1998 Legislation
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SENATE BILL NO. 1413 – Nurseries/florists, licenses

SENATE BILL NO. 1413

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S1413...............................................by AGRICULTURAL AFFAIRS
NURSERIES - FLORISTS - Adds to and amends existing law relating to
nurseries and florists to add definitions, to create one license, to
increase license fees, to provide a late fee and increase temporary fees,
to require an annual publication, to restrict wholesale sales, to impose
advertising requirements, to adopt nursery stock standards, to provide for
license reciprocity and to provide civil penalties for violations of the
chapter.

02/06    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/09    Rpt prt - to Agric Aff
02/18    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
02/19    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
02/24    3rd rdg - PASSED - 25-10-0
      AYES--Andreason, Branch, Bunderson, Burtenshaw, Cameron, Crow,
      Danielson, Deide, Geddes, Hansen, Ingram, Ipsen, Keough, King, Lee,
      McLaughlin, Noh, Riggs, Risch, Sandy, Schroeder, Sorensen, Thorne,
      Twiggs, Wheeler
      NAYS--Boatright, Darrington, Dunklin, Frasure, Hawkins, Parry,
      Richardson, Stennett, Sweeney, Whitworth
      Absent and excused--None
    Floor Sponsor - Keough
    Title apvd - to House
02/25    House intro - 1st rdg - to Agric Aff
03/05    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
03/06    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
03/12    3rd rdg - PASSED - 50-17-3
      AYES -- Barraclough, Barrett, Bell, Bieter, Bivens, Black(15), Boe,
      Bruneel, Campbell, Chase, Clark, Cuddy, Ellsworth, Field(13),
      Field(20), Gould, Hadley, Hansen, Henbest, Hornbeck, Jaquet,
      Jones(22), Jones(20), Judd, Kellogg, Kempton, Kendell, Kjellander,
      Lake, Linford, Mader, Marley, Meyer, Miller, Mortensen, Newcomb,
      Pischner, Pomeroy, Reynolds, Richman, Robison, Stevenson, Stoicheff,
      Stone, Stubbs, Trail, Watson, Wheeler, Wood, Zimmermann
      NAYS -- Alltus, Black(23), Callister, Crane, Denney, Gagner, Geddes,
      Kunz, Loertscher, McKague, Ridinger, Sali, Schaefer, Taylor, Tilman,
      Tippets, Mr Speaker
      Absent and excused -- Crow, Deal, Jones(9)
    Floor Sponsor - Judd
    Title apvd - to Senate
03/13    To enrol
03/16    Rpt enrol - Pres signed
03/16    Sp signed
03/17    To Governor
03/18    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 89
         Effective: 07/01/98

Bill Text


S1413


                                                                        
 ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
Fifty-fourth Legislature                 Second Regular Session - 1998
                                                                        

                                      IN THE SENATE

                                   SENATE BILL NO. 1413

                            BY AGRICULTURAL AFFAIRS COMMITTEE

 1                                        AN ACT
 2    RELATING TO NURSERIES AND FLORISTS; AMENDING CHAPTER 23, TITLE 22, IDAHO CODE,
 3        BY THE ADDITION OF A NEW SECTION 22-2301, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE A  STATE-
 4        MENT  OF PURPOSE; AMENDING SECTION 22-2301, IDAHO CODE, TO REDESIGNATE THE
 5        SECTION AND TO ADD AND REVISE DEFINITIONS; AMENDING SECTION 22-2302, IDAHO
 6        CODE, TO REDESIGNATE THE SECTION, TO PROVIDE PROPER  NOMENCLATURE  AND  TO
 7        PROVIDE  FOR  ANNUAL  PUBLICATION  AND  DISTRIBUTION OF A LIST OF LICENSED
 8        NURSERIES, FLORISTS AND AGENTS; AMENDING SECTION 22-2303, IDAHO  CODE,  TO
 9        REDESIGNATE  THE  SECTION, TO PROVIDE PROPER NOMENCLATURE, TO DELETE OBSO-
10        LETE LANGUAGE AND TO PROVIDE A CORRECT CODE  REFERENCE;  AMENDING  SECTION
11        22-2304,  IDAHO CODE, TO REDESIGNATE THE SECTION, TO PROVIDE PROPER NOMEN-
12        CLATURE, TO PROVIDE FOR ONE LICENSE, AND TO INCREASE LICENSE FEES;  AMEND-
13        ING  SECTION  22-2305,  IDAHO CODE, TO REDESIGNATE THE SECTION, TO PROVIDE
14        PROPER NOMENCLATURE, TO INCREASE TEMPORARY LICENSE FEES,  AND  TO  PROVIDE
15        FOR  OPERATION  FROM A TEMPORARY LOCATION BY A LICENSED NURSERY OR FLORIST
16        WITH AN ESTABLISHED PLACE OF BUSINESS;  AMENDING  SECTION  22-2306,  IDAHO
17        CODE,  TO  REDESIGNATE  THE SECTION, TO PROVIDE PROPER NOMENCLATURE AND TO
18        IMPOSE A LATE FEE FOR ANY LICENSE NOT RENEWED BY FEBRUARY 1 OF EACH  YEAR;
19        AMENDING SECTIONS 22-2307, 22-2308 AND 22-2309, IDAHO CODE, TO REDESIGNATE
20        THE  SECTIONS  AND  TO  PROVIDE  PROPER NOMENCLATURE; AMENDING CHAPTER 23,
21        TITLE 22, IDAHO CODE, BY THE ADDITION OF  A  NEW  SECTION  22-2311,  IDAHO
22        CODE, TO REQUIRE A PERSON ADVERTISING NURSERY OR FLORIST STOCK FOR SALE TO
23        DISCLOSE THE PERSON'S COMPANY NAME OR LICENSE NUMBER; AMENDING CHAPTER 23,
24        TITLE  22,  IDAHO  CODE,  BY  THE ADDITION OF A NEW SECTION 22-2312, IDAHO
25        CODE, TO PROHIBIT THE WHOLESALE SALE  OF  NURSERY  OR  FLORIST  STOCK  FOR
26        RESALE  TO  UNLICENSED  PERSONS;  AMENDING SECTION 22-2310, IDAHO CODE, TO
27        REDESIGNATE THE SECTION AND TO PROVIDE PROPER NOMENCLATURE; AMENDING  SEC-
28        TION  22-2311,  IDAHO  CODE, TO REDESIGNATE THE SECTION, TO PROVIDE PROPER
29        NOMENCLATURE AND TO DELETE REDUNDANT LANGUAGE; AMENDING SECTIONS  22-2312,
30        22-2313, 22-2314, 22-2315, 22-2316 AND 22-2317, IDAHO CODE, TO REDESIGNATE
31        THE  SECTIONS  AND  TO  PROVIDE  PROPER NOMENCLATURE; AMENDING CHAPTER 23,
32        TITLE 22, IDAHO CODE, BY THE ADDITION OF  A  NEW  SECTION  22-2321,  IDAHO
33        CODE,  TO  PROVIDE NURSERY STOCK STANDARDS; AMENDING CHAPTER 23, TITLE 22,
34        IDAHO CODE, BY THE ADDITION OF A NEW SECTION 22-2322, IDAHO CODE, TO  PRO-
35        VIDE  FOR  LICENSE  RECIPROCITY  BETWEEN STATES; AMENDING SECTION 22-2318,
36        IDAHO CODE, TO REDESIGNATE THE SECTION AND TO ESTABLISH  A  RESEARCH  FUND
37        FROM  A  PORTION OF THE LICENSE FEE; AMENDING SECTION 22-2319, IDAHO CODE,
38        TO REDESIGNATE THE SECTION AND TO PROVIDE FOR CIVIL PENALTIES; AND  AMEND-
39        ING SECTION 22-2320, IDAHO CODE, TO REDESIGNATE THE SECTION.

40    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:

41        SECTION  1.  That  Chapter  23,  Title 22, Idaho Code, be, and the same is
42    hereby amended by the addition thereto of a  NEW SECTION  ,  to  be
43    known and designated as Section 22-2301, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:


                                      2

 1        22-2301.  STATEMENT  OF PURPOSE. The legislature and the Idaho nursery and
 2    florist industry find and declare that the propagation and raising of  nursery
 3    and  florist  stock  is  an  agricultural pursuit that should be regulated and
 4    assisted by the department of agriculture to provide a high quality  and  pest
 5    free product to the citizens of Idaho and Idaho's external trading partners. A
 6    nursery  and floral services program shall be maintained within the department
 7    for the purpose of carrying out and enforcing the provisions of this chapter.

 8        SECTION 2.  That Section 22-2301, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
 9    amended to read as follows:

10        22-230  1  2 .  DEFINITION OF TERMS. For the purpose
11    of this chapter:
12        (1)  The singular and plural forms of any word or  term  in  this  chapter
13    shall be interchangeable and equivalent within the meaning of this chapter.
14        (2)  "Agent" means any person only soliciting orders in this state for the
15    purchase  or  sale  of nursery  or florist  stock for any principal
16    who is not licensed under this chapter.
17        (3)  "Dealer" : 
18         (a)  M  m eans any person who deals in, sells, han-
19        dles, consigns, or accepts on consignment, imports,  stores,  displays  or
20        advertises nursery  or florist  stock which he has not grown.
21          (b)    The  term  does  not include persons whose business is
22        located out-of-state and who import and sell such nursery  or florist
23         stock not grown in Idaho into this state and who only solicit  such
24        nursery   or florist  stock sales through salesmen or represen-
25        tatives or by mail or advertisement. Such a  person  to  be  exempt  as  a
26        dealer  must not own, lease, control, or maintain buildings, warehouses or
27        any location or place in Idaho in which  or  through  which  such  nursery
28          or  florist  stock is stored, sold, offered for sale, or held
29        for sale or delivered therefrom. The nursery  or florist  stock
30        must be shipped direct from the out-of-state location or place of business
31        to the grower, wholesaler, retailer,  or  ultimate  consumer  or  user  in
32        Idaho.
33        (4)  "Department" means the Idaho department of agriculture.
34        (5)  "Director" means the director of the Idaho department of agriculture.
35        (6)  "Florist 's  stock" shall include all cut flowers, foliage
36    and  ferns, all potted plants or cuttings or bedding plants, and all flowering
37    bulbs and rooted herbaceous plants used for ornamental or decorative  purposes
38    and  all  corms,  whether  grown in boxes, benches, pots, under glass or other
39    artificial covering, or in the field or open ground or cuttings therefrom.
40        (7)  "Grower" means any person who grows nursery stock.
41        (8)  "Landscape  designer   contractor  "  shall  be
42    construed as applying to any person or persons engaged in landscaping property
43    for  which  he, she, or they will furnish the plants, trees, or shrubs  either
44    from his, her, or their own nurseries or by purchase or on contract from other
45    nurseries.
46        (9)  "Not regularly engaged in the business" shall be  construed  to  mean
47    sales  of  nursery and/or florist 's  stock incident to farming and
48    gardening operations by  persons  who  do  not  display  such  nursery  and/or
49    florist  's    stock for sale by use of signboards, placards, news-
50    papers, radio, or other circulation medium.
51        (10) "Nursery and/or  flower   floral   shop"  shall
52    be  construed  to mean any grounds, buildings, greenhouses, or premises either
53    privately or publicly owned on or in which nursery stock   and/  or


                                      3

 1    florist  's    stock is propagated or grown for sale, either at the
 2    present or at some future time; or any grounds, buildings, greenhouses,  vehi-
 3    cles,  or  premises on or in which nursery  and/ or florist 's
 4     stock is being stored, packed, or offered for sale.
 5        (11) "Nursery stock" includes all botanically  classified  plants  or  any
 6    part  thereof,  such as  aquatic or  herbaceous plants, bulbs, sod,
 7    buds, corms, culms, roots, scions, grafts,  cuttings,  fruit  pits,  seeds  of
 8    fruits, forest and ornamental trees, and shrubs, berry plants,  and all trees,
 9    shrubs ,  vines, and plants collected in the wild that are grown or
10    kept  for  propagation  or  sale.  The  term does not include field and forage
11    crops, seeds of grasses, cereal grains, vegetable crops and flowers, bulbs and
12    tubers of vegetable crops, vegetables or fruit used  for  food  or  feed,  cut
13    trees  or  cut flowers unless stems or other portions thereof are intended for
14    propagation.
15        (12) "Nurseryman  and/ or florist" shall be construed  to  mean
16    the  person  who owns, leases, manages, or is in charge of a nursery or flower
17    shop or grows nursery  and/ or  florist  's    stock  on
18    shares or on contract.
19        (13)  "Person"  includes ,  but is not limited to , 
20     each branch, store, or place of business in which or at which the  busi-
21    ness  of  the  dealer  or grower is conducted and each member of a cooperative
22    association   any individual,  partnership,  corporation,  company,
23    firm,  society,  association,  organization,  government  agency, or any other
24    entity.
25        (14) "Pest" means any biotic agent (any living agent capable of  reproduc-
26    ing  itself)  or any of the following that is known to cause damage or harm to
27    the production of agricultural crops or the environment:
28        (a)  Any infectious, transmissible or contagious disease of any plant;  or
29        any  disorder  of  any  plant  which manifests symptoms or behavior which,
30        after investigation, is found and determined by a  duly  constituted  fed-
31        eral,  state  or  local pest prevention agency, to be characteristic of an
32        infectious, transmissible or contagious disease.
33        (b)  Any form of animal life.
34        (c)  Any form of plant life, including noxious weeds as defined and listed
35        in chapter 4, title 22, Idaho Code, and chapter 24, title 22, Idaho  Code,
36        and rules promulgated thereunder .
37        (1  4   5 ) "Sell" or "sale" means to offer, expose,
38    or hold for sale, have for the purpose of sale, or to solicit orders for  sale
39    or to deliver, distribute, exchange, furnish, or supply.
40          (16) "Wholesale"  means  a  sale  in quantity to one who intends to
41    resell; selling to retailers or contractors rather than consumers. 

42        SECTION 3.  That Section 22-2302, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
43    amended to read as follows:

44        22-230 2  3 .  DUTIES OF THE DEPARTMENT. The depart-
45    ment is authorized to:
46        (1)  Inspect  the  nursery  or florist  stock of growers, deal-
47    ers, and other persons and places of business provided for under  section
48    s  22-2301  through 22-2325 , Idaho Code.
49        (2)  Issue certificates and permits and check the license and licensing of
50    persons  affected  by  the  provisions of sections 22-230 1  2
51     and 22-231 2  5 , Idaho Code.
52        (3)  Investigate violations of the provisions of sections 22-2301  through
53    22-23 12  25 , Idaho Code.


                                      4

 1        (4)    Disseminate information among growers relative to treatment of
 2    nursery stock for both prevention and elimination of attacks  by  plant  pests
 3    and  diseases    Publish annually a list of all licensed nurseries,
 4    florists and agents. The annual list shall be distributed to the  agricultural
 5    regulatory  authority of each state and upon request to any licensed nurseries
 6    and florists within the state .
 7        (5)  Issue    regulations      rules     prescribing
 8    approved  procedures  and services  as needed for the protection of
 9    the industry and /or  to assure access to domestic and foreign mar-
10    kets.

11        SECTION 4.  That Section 22-2303, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
12    amended to read as follows:

13        22-230  3    4  .  STATE  NURSERY   AND FLORIST
14     ADVISORY COMMITTEE. (1) In order to maintain close contact between  the
15    department  and the nursery  and florist  industry, there is hereby
16    created a state nursery  and  florist    advisory  committee  which
17    shall  consist  of six (6) members appointed by the director of the department
18    of agriculture from a list provided by the  Idaho  nursery  association.  Said
19    list  will  name  at least two (2) persons as eligible for each vacancy on the
20    committee.
21         (2)  The members first appointed shall determine by lot  the  length
22    of  their  terms:  two (2) to serve for one (1) year, two (2) to serve for two
23    (2) years, and two (2) to serve for three (3) years, each  term  beginning  on
24    July  1,  1984. Thereafter, t  T he term of each member shall
25    be for three (3) years beginning on July 1 of the year of appointment. A  mem-
26    ber  shall  continue  to  serve  until a successor is appointed and qualified.
27    Vacancies in office shall be filled by appointment for the unexpired term.
28        ( 3  2 )  No member of the committee  shall  receive
29    any  salary  or  other compensation, but each member of the committee shall be
30    reimbursed for each day spent in actual attendance in meetings of the  commit-
31    tee at the same rate as is allowed state employees for travel expenses.
32        ( 4  3 )  The functions of the committee shall be to
33    advise and counsel with the department in the administration of the provisions
34    of   sections 22-2301 through 22-2318, Idaho Code   this chap-
35    ter .
36        ( 5  4 )  The committee shall meet at  the  call  of
37    the  chairman or the director of the Idaho department of agriculture. A major-
38    ity of the members present at any meeting shall constitute  a  quorum,  and  a
39    majority vote of the quorum at any meeting shall constitute an official act of
40    the committee.
41        (  6  5 )  At the first meeting after July 1 in each
42    year, the committee shall select a chairman. The dean of the school  of  agri-
43    culture at the University of Idaho and the director of the Idaho department of
44    agriculture, or their representatives, shall be ex-officio members without the
45    right to vote.

46        SECTION  5.  That  Section 22-2304, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
47    amended to read as follows:

48        22-230 4  5 .  LICENSE REQUIRED -- SCHEDULE OF FEES.
49    (1) It shall be unlawful for any person to engage in, conduct, or carry on the
50    business of propagating, growing, selling, dealing in, or importing into  this
51    state,  for sale or distribution, any nursery  and/ or florist


                                      5

 1    's  stock, or to engage in landscape designing,  or  to  act  as  agent,
 2    salesman,  or  solicitor for any nurseryman, florist, landscape  designer
 3      contractor , or  dealer  in  nursery    and/  or
 4    florist  's   stock without first obtaining a license to do so from
 5    the Idaho department of agriculture, and it shall be unlawful for  any  person
 6    to falsely represent that he is the agent, salesman, solicitor, or representa-
 7    tive  of  any  nurseryman, florist, landscape  designer   con-
 8    tractor , or dealer in  nursery    and/  or  florist  's
 9     stock.
10        (2)  The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to the sale of plants,
11    shrubs,  scions,  or  florist  's    stock  by anyone not regularly
12    engaged in that business when said sales are only  incident  to  the  seller's
13    farming  or gardening operations and the total amount of gross annual sales by
14    such seller does not exceed fifty dollars ($50.00).
15        (3)  Every  nurseryman    and/  or  florist,  landscape   
16    designer    contractor , dealer, or importer of nursery 
17    and/ or florist 's  stock, or collector of native plants  for
18    sale  shall make application for a license therefor to the Idaho department of
19    agriculture upon a form to be prescribed and furnished by said department, pay
20    to said department  the  license  fee  as  provided  in  subsection  (  5
21      4  )  of this section. No license shall be issued until the
22    applicant therefor shall have paid the fee hereinafter provided.
23        (4)   Class "A" n  N urseries  required  to  be
24    licensed    shall  consist  of   those  nurserymen, florists,
25    dealers, landscape    designers      contractors  ,  and
26    importers    of  nursery  and/ or florist 's  stock, and
27    collectors of native plants for sale,  doing a gross business of over one
28    thousand dollars ($1,000) per annum, who   and  they    shall
29    pay  a  license  fee  of  fifty    seventy-five  dollars
30    ($ 7 5 0 .00) for their  principal  place  of  business.
31      Class  "A"  n  N urseries with more than one  (1)
32     retail outlet shall identify the number and location of such additional
33    outlets on the license application and pay an additional    fifty  
34      seventy-five    dollars  ($ 7 5 0 .00)  for
35    each such additional outlet. The license number shall be prominently displayed
36    in each outlet. Should the holder of a  Class "A"      nursery
37      license  add  one   (1)  or more outlets during the license
38    year, the department must be notified and the  fifty    seven-
39    ty-five    dollar ($ 7 5 0 .00) surcharge for each
40    such outlet paid immediately.
41        (5)   Class "B" nurseries shall consist  of  those  persons  doing  a
42    gross business of one thousand dollars ($1,000) or less and shall pay a fee of
43    fifteen dollars ($15.00) per annum.
44        (6)    Dealers shall keep accurate records of their sales and trans-
45    actions involving nursery  and/ or florist 's  stock and
46    shall produce the same at any time when so required by the Idaho department of
47    agriculture. At any hearing in which the amount of license fee to be  paid  by
48    any  person  is involved or any questions as to such person's claim for exemp-
49    tion from the provisions of this chapter, such person shall have the burden of
50    proof to establish his claim.
51        ( 7  6 )  A license fee for an agent as  defined  in
52    section 22-230 1  2 , Idaho Code, is twenty-five dollars
53    ($25.00) per annum for each principal that the agent represents. Agents solic-
54    iting sales only from persons licensed under this chapter shall be exempt from
55    licensing fees.


                                      6

 1        (  8    7  )  The  fees for nursery  or florist
 2     stock  inspection  and  special  services  performed  for  persons  not
 3    required to be licensed shall be as  provided in rules  promulgated
 4    by the director.

 5        SECTION  6.  That  Section 22-2305, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 6    amended to read as follows:

 7        22-230 5  6 .  TEMPORARY NURSERY    OR  FLORIST
 8      SALE LICENSE  OR LOCATION  -- APPLICATION FEE -- CONDITION.
 9    (1) Upon payment of a fee  of    twenty-  five  dollars  ($  2
10    5.00),  a  temporary nursery  or florist  sale license may be
11    issued by the department for holding of a nursery stock sale conducted  by  or
12    for  the  benefit  of a duly registered nonprofit organization where such sale
13    does not exceed seven (7) consecutive days in any calendar year.
14        (2)  Application for a temporary nursery  or florist    license
15    shall  be made on a form furnished by the department, and shall be accompanied
16    by the license fee as required for each sale.
17        (3)  The department may prescribe the conditions of such temporary nursery
18     and florist  sale license, which conditions shall be stated in the
19    license. Any such license may be revoked or suspended by  the  department  for
20    violation of any of the conditions stated therein.
21          (4)  A  licensed  nursery  or florist with a previously established
22    place  of business may conduct business from a  temporary  location,  provided
23    the location is not utilized for more than six (6) weeks in any calendar year.
24    

25        SECTION  7.  That  Section 22-2306, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
26    amended to read as follows:

27        22-230 6  7 .  RENEWAL OF LICENSE. (1) The fees  for
28    the  renewal of the annual license required by this chapter shall be paid with
29    the application for license renewal before January 1 of each year.    Any
30    license not renewed by February 1 of each year shall be assessed an additional
31    twenty-five  dollar ($25.00) fee along with the required license fee specified
32    in section 22-2305, Idaho Code. 
33        (2)  Failure to pay the fees when due forfeits the right to operate  as  a
34    grower, dealer, or agent.
35        (3)  Any  person  who has been previously licensed to grow or sell nursery
36     or florist  stock and whose right to grow or sell  has  been  for-
37    feited  shall  not be issued a renewal license except upon written application
38    to the department accompanied by a sum of money equal to the  regular  license
39    fee as provided in section 22-230 4  5 , Idaho Code.

40        SECTION  8.  That  Section 22-2307, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
41    amended to read as follows:

42        22-230 7   8  .  AGENT'S  LICENSE.  (1)  No  agent's
43    license  shall  be  issued or valid unless the agent's principal has given the
44    department written authorization to issue the license.
45        (2)  An agent's license shall be automatically suspended during any period
46    when he is not acting as an agent or the principal has withdrawn or  cancelled
47    the authorization.
48        (3)  If  his  license  has not expired, an agent may revive his license by
49    giving notice to the department that he is again acting as an  agent.  If  the


                                      7

 1    agent  represents a principal other than the one who gave the written authori-
 2    zation to issue the license, subsection (1) of this section applies.

 3        SECTION 9.  That Section 22-2308, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
 4    amended to read as follows:

 5        22-230  8    9 .  LICENSE NOT TRANSFERABLE -- MOVING
 6    PLACE OF BUSINESS. (1) A license is personal to the applicant and may  not  be
 7    transferred. A new license is necessary if the business entity of the licensee
 8    is  changed  or if the membership of a partnership is changed, irrespective of
 9    whether or not the business name is changed.
10        (2)  The license issued to a grower or dealer applies  to  the  particular
11    premises named in the license. However, if prior approval is obtained from the
12    department,  the place of business may be moved to other premises or locations
13    without the necessity of relicensing.

14        SECTION 10.  That Section 22-2309, Idaho Code, be, and the same is  hereby
15    amended to read as follows:

16        22-23 1 0 9 .  SUSPENSION, REVOCATION, OR REFUSAL OF
17    LICENSE.  The  department may suspend, revoke, or refuse to issue or renew the
18    license of any person when it is satisfied that:
19        (1)  The applicant or licensee has been guilty  of  fraud,  deception,  or
20    misrepresentation in the procurement of a license;  and/ or
21        (2)  The  licensee  was  guilty of violating any of the provisions of this
22    chapter.

23        SECTION 11.  That Chapter 23, Title 22, Idaho Code, be, and  the  same  is
24    hereby  amended  by  the addition thereto of a  NEW SECTION , to be
25    known and designated as Section 22-2311, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:

26        22-2311.  ADVERTISEMENT OF NURSERY OR FLORIST STOCK FOR  SALE.  No  person
27    may  advertise  in any media, any plant material covered under this chapter as
28    being for sale without disclosing the person's company name or license number.

29        SECTION 12.  That Chapter 23, Title 22, Idaho Code, be, and  the  same  is
30    hereby  amended  by  the addition thereto of a  NEW SECTION , to be
31    known and designated as Section 22-2312, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:

32        22-2312.  WHOLESALE SALES. No licensed nursery or florist may make  whole-
33    sale sales of plant material for resale to an unlicensed nursery,  florist, or
34    landscape contractor.

35        SECTION  13.  That Section 22-2310, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
36    amended to read as follows:

37        22-231 0  3 .  ISSUANCE OF SHIPPING PERMIT  NUMBERS.
38    (1)  The  department  may  issue  a shipping permit number to any licensee who
39    requests or requires one.
40        (2)  When authorized or required by the department,  the  shipping  permit
41    number  shall  accompany  all  shipments  and  deliveries  of nursery  or
42    florist  stock. Authorization for such use of a shipping  permit  number
43    shall  be renewed at least annually, subject to  regulations  
44    rules  promulgated by the director. Use  of  a  shipping  permit  number
45    without proper authorization shall constitute a violation of this chapter.


                                      8

 1        SECTION  14.  That Section 22-2311, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 2    amended to read as follows:

 3        22-231 1  4 .  INSPECTION OF LICENSED AND UNLICENSED
 4    NURSERIES -- ADDITIONAL INSPECTIONS AND SPECIAL  SERVICES  --  FEES.  (1)  The
 5    department  shall  inspect  each  licensed nursery  and florist  as
 6    often as the department considers necessary to determine and control pest
 7    s  , disease, and noxious weed conditions .
 8        (2)  The department may make additional inspections  and  perform  special
 9    services  as  needed  in addition to those in paragraph (a) of this subsection
10    including, but not limited to:
11        (a)  Inspections for and issuance of phytosanitary certificates and  other
12        certificates  required  for  entrance  of  nursery  or florist 
13        stock into other states and foreign countries;
14        (b)  Services performed to verify compliance with  import  regulations  of
15        other states and foreign countries; and
16        (c)  Observing  application of pesticides, including fumigants, on nursery
17         or florist  stock for phytosanitary purposes.
18        (3)  The director shall maintain a schedule of fees  for  such  additional
19    inspections as may be required or requested.

20        SECTION  15.  That Section 22-2312, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
21    amended to read as follows:

22        22-231 2  5  .  SUBSTITUTION  OR  TRANSPORTATION  OF
23    UNINSPECTED NURSERY  OR FLORIST  STOCK PROHIBITED. No person shall:
24        (1)  Substitute  other  nursery   or florist  stock for nursery
25     or florist  stock covered by an inspection certificate;  and/
26    or
27        (2)  Transport or accept for transportation  within  the  state  of  Idaho
28    nursery  or florist  stock that does not carry the official inspec-
29    tion tag authorized by the department.

30        SECTION  16.  That Section 22-2313, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
31    amended to read as follows:

32        22-231 3  6 .  MISREPRESENTATION OF NURSERY STOCK BY
33    GROWER, DEALER, OR AGENT PROHIBITED -- TAGS OR LABELS REQUIRED ON FRUIT  TREES
34    --  NURSERY    OR  FLORIST   STOCK AS HORTICULTURAL PRODUCT. (1) No
35    grower, dealer, or agent shall:
36        (a)  Sell nursery  or florist  stock representing it  to  be  a
37        name,  age,  or  variety  different from what the nursery  or florist
38         stock actually is;  and/ or
39        (b)  Represent that any nursery  or florist   stock  is  a  new
40        variety  when,  in fact, it is a standard variety and has been given a new
41        name;  and/ or
42        (c)  Sell or present cormels as corms or bulblets as bulbs.
43        (2)  In addition the grower, dealer, or agent shall attach to every bundle
44    of fruit-bearing trees sold or shipped within this state a tag or label speci-
45    fying the name of the variety of trees contained therein. If the bundle  shall
46    contain  trees  of different varieties, such label or tag shall be attached to
47    each tree or group of trees of the same variety.

48        SECTION 17.  That Section 22-2314, Idaho Code, be, and the same is  hereby
49    amended to read as follows:


                                      9

 1        22-231  4    7 .  KNOWINGLY SELLING, ADVERTISING, OR
 2    DISPLAYING DAMAGED, MISREPRESENTED, OR MISLABELED  NURSERY    OR  FLORIST
 3      STOCK  PROHIBITED. (1) No person shall knowingly offer to sell, adver-
 4    tise, or display nursery  or florist  stock:
 5        (a)  That is dead, in a dying  condition,  seriously  broken,  desiccated,
 6        frozen or damaged by freezing, or materially damaged in any way;
 7        (b)  By  any  methods  which  have  the capacity and tendency or effect of
 8        deceiving any purchaser or prospective purchaser as to the quantity, size,
 9        grade, kind, species, name,  age,  variety,  maturity,  condition,  vigor,
10        hardiness, number of times transplanted, growth ability, growth character-
11        istics,  rate  of  growth,  or time required before flowering or fruiting,
12        price, origin, or place where grown, or in any other material respect;
13        (c)  That fails to meet the grade with which it is labeled;
14        (d)  By making other false or  fraudulent  representations  in  connection
15        with the sale of nursery  or florist  stock.

16        SECTION  18.  That Section 22-2315, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
17    amended to read as follows:

18        22-231 5  8 .  KNOWINGLY SELLING, MOVING, OR STORING
19    INFECTED OR INFESTED NURSERY  OR FLORIST  STOCK PROHIBITED --  SEI-
20    ZURE.  (1)  No  person  shall knowingly offer to sell nursery  or florist
21     stock that is infected or infested.
22        (2)  Unless the nursery  or florist  stock is held for  separa-
23    tion  or treatment under the supervision of an officer, employee, or inspector
24    of the department, no person shall advertise, display, transport, move  ,
25      store,  or  warehouse  nursery    or florist  stock that is
26    infected or infested.
27        (3)  Any infected or infested nursery  or florist  stock may be
28    seized.
29        (a)  As used in this section, "infected" means any appearance of a disease
30        symptom or causal agent that may, in the opinion of the department,  be  a
31        menace  to  other nursery  or florist  stock or any products or
32        properties.
33        (b)  As used in this section, "infested" means when the mature or immature
34        form of any plant pest, including noxious weeds as defined by the  depart-
35        ment, is found in such numbers as, in the opinion of the department, to be
36        a  menace to other nursery  or florist  stock or any product or
37        properties.

38        SECTION 19.  That Section 22-2316, Idaho Code, be, and the same is  hereby
39    amended to read as follows:

40        22-231  6  9 .  STOP SALE ORDER -- CONDEMNATION. (1)
41    The department may issue and enforce a written or printed "stop-sale" order to
42    any dealer, agent, grower, or other person who is the owner  or  custodian  of
43    any  nursery  and/ or florist 's  stock when the depart-
44    ment finds such nursery  and/ or florist 's    stock  is
45    being offered for sale in violation of any of the provisions of this chapter.
46        (2)  The "stop-sale" order shall be in effect until the provisions of this
47    chapter  have  been  complied  with  and  said  nursery    and/  or
48    florist  's  stock is released by order, in writing, of the depart-
49    ment. If the nursery  or florist  stock under "stop-sale" order  is
50    determined  after  a  reasonable  period  to be in such condition that neither
51    treatment nor passage of time will enable it to meet the requirements of  this


                                      10

 1    chapter  for  sale,  the  department  may  order such nursery  or florist
 2     stock destroyed.

 3        SECTION 20.  That Section 22-2317, Idaho Code, be, and the same is  hereby
 4    amended to read as follows:

 5        22-23  17    20 .  IMPORTED NURSERY  OR FLORIST
 6     STOCK  TO BEAR CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN  --  CONTENTS.  Nursery    or
 7    florist   stock imported into Idaho must be accompanied by a certificate
 8    from the place of origin, signed by an authorized agent or  representative  of
 9    the  agency supervising and responsible for carrying out the nursery  and
10    florist  stock laws of such originating state or country.  The  certifi-
11    cate shall contain additional information as may be required by the department
12    to  carry  out  and  enforce  the provisions of  sections 22-2301 through
13    22-2318, Idaho Code   this chapter .

14        SECTION 21.  That Chapter 23, Title 22, Idaho Code, be, and  the  same  is
15    hereby  amended  by  the addition thereto of a  NEW SECTION , to be
16    known and designated as Section 22-2321, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:

17        22-2321.  NURSERY STOCK STANDARDS. Nursery stock standard for grade, qual-
18    ity and size shall be those as published by the American nursery and landscape
19    association. The department shall not actively enforce these standards  except
20    in the case of a complaint or dispute.

21        SECTION  22.  That  Chapter  23, Title 22, Idaho Code, be, and the same is
22    hereby amended by the addition thereto of a  NEW SECTION  ,  to  be
23    known and designated as Section 22-2322, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:

24        22-2322.  RECIPROCITY.  The  department will honor the nursery and florist
25    license of a company doing business in, but not physically located in or  hav-
26    ing  an  agent in the state, provided that the license is issued by the appro-
27    priate regulatory authority in the state of origin, and that authority accepts
28    the licenses issued by the Idaho department of agriculture for Idaho companies
29    doing business in the same manner within that state.

30        SECTION 23.  That Section 22-2318, Idaho Code, be, and the same is  hereby
31    amended to read as follows:

32        22-23  18    23  .  DISPOSITION  AND  USE  OF  MONEY
33    RECEIVED. Fees  so  collected shall be paid into the state treasury
34    and  credited to the agriculture inspection account created by section 22-104,
35    Idaho Code, and such fees shall be used only to carry out  the  provisions  of
36    this  chapter.    Additionally,  twenty-five  dollars  ($25.00) from each
37    license fee collected under this chapter shall be credited to a special  nurs-
38    ery  research  account. The state nursery and florist advisory committee shall
39    approve the distribution of research funds to further  research  into  nursery
40    and floral production and pest control. 

41        SECTION  24.  That Section 22-2319, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
42    amended to read as follows:

43        22-23 19  24 .  VIOLATION.  (1)  Any per-
44    son who shall violate or fail to comply with any of  the  provisions  of  this
45    chapter shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor.


                                      11

 1         (2)  Any person who violates or fails to comply with any of the pro-
 2    visions  of  this  chapter  or any rules promulgated under this chapter may be
 3    assessed a civil penalty by the department or its duly authorized agent of not
 4    more than five hundred dollars ($500) for each offense and shall be liable for
 5    reasonable attorney's fees. Assessment of a civil penalty may be made in  con-
 6    junction with any other administrative action of the department. No civil pen-
 7    alty  may  be assessed unless the person charged was given notice and opportu-
 8    nity for a hearing pursuant to the Idaho administrative procedure act. If  the
 9    department is unable to collect such penalty or if any person fails to pay all
10    or  a set portion of the civil penalty as determined by the department, it may
11    recover such amount by action in the appropriate district  court.  Any  person
12    against  whom the department has assessed a civil penalty under the provisions
13    of this section may, within thirty (30) days of the final action by the agency
14    making the assessment, appeal the assessment to  the  district  court  of  the
15    county  in  which the violation is alleged by the department to have occurred.
16    Moneys collected pursuant to this section shall be remitted  to  the  agricul-
17    tural inspection account.
18        (3)  Nothing  in this chapter shall be construed as requiring the director
19    to report minor violations for prosecution when he believes  that  the  public
20    interest  will  be  best  served  by suitable warnings or other administrative
21    action. 

22        SECTION 25.  That Section 22-2320, Idaho Code, be, and the same is  hereby
23    amended to read as follows:

24        22-232  0  5 .  SEVERABILITY. The provisions of this
25    act are hereby declared to be severable and if any provision of  this  act  or
26    the  application  of  such provision to any person or circumstance is declared
27    invalid for any reason, such declaration shall  not  affect  the  validity  of
28    remaining portions of this act.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


    





                            STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
                                 RS 07817C1
    
    This RS is a revision of the Idaho Nursery and Florist's Law 
    first enacted in 1984. The revisions include combining of the 
    two licensing classes into one class, raising licensing fees 
    from $50 to $75, an implementation of a $25 late licensing 
    fee, raising temporary licensing fees from $5 to $25, 
    requiring an annual publication, adding new definitions, 
    restricting wholesale sales, requiring advertisers to list 
    their company name or license number, adopting nursery stock 
    standards, license reciprocity between states under certain 
    conditions, and providing for civil penalties.
    
                               FISCAL IMPACT
    
    In 1997 there were 919 Class A and 445 Class B licenses which 
    yielded $52,625 in licensing fees. The proposed changes would 
    combine both license classes and raise the cost of a license 
    to $75. Using the 1997 license figures (1,364 licenses) 
    collections in the neighborhood of $102,300 could be expected, 
    $34,100 of which would be mandated to go into a research fund. 
    The Nursery Advisory Board will determine the use of the 
    research fund. The remaining $68,200 would go to the State 
    Department of Agriculture to run the nursery program, an 
    increase of $15,575 over 1997 license collections. An 
    additional $3,000-$4,000 may be collected through the 
    implementation of a late licensing fee.
    
    Contact
    Name: Senator Shawn Keough
    Phone: 332-1340
    
    Statement of Purpose/Fiscal Impact
    
    S 1413