1998 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 723, As Amended – Domestic violence, child present

HOUSE BILL NO. 723, As Amended

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Daily Data Tracking History



H0723aa..............................by JUDICIARY, RULES AND ADMINISTRATION
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE - Amends existing law to double the penalties provided
for an act of domestic assault or battery when the act is committed in the
presence of a child, to define the phrase "in the presence of a child" and
to define "child."

02/16    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/17    Rpt prt - to Jud
03/04    Rpt out - to Gen Ord
03/06    Rpt out amen - to engros
03/09    Rpt engros - 1st rdg - to 2nd rdg as amen
03/10    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg as amen
03/11    3rd rdg as amen - PASSED - 44-24-2
      AYES -- Barraclough, Bell, Bieter, Bivens, Boe, Bruneel, Callister,
      Chase, Clark, Crane, Cuddy, Deal, Denney, Ellsworth, Field(13),
      Field(20), Gould, Hansen, Henbest, Jaquet, Jones(9), Jones(22),
      Jones(20), Kjellander, Kunz, Linford, Loertscher, Mader, Marley,
      Meyer, Miller, Newcomb, Pischner, Pomeroy, Reynolds, Ridinger,
      Robison, Stoicheff, Stone, Stubbs, Tippets, Trail, Watson, Mr Speaker
      NAYS -- Alltus, Barrett, Black(23), Campbell, Gagner, Geddes, Hadley,
      Hornbeck, Judd, Kellogg, Kempton, Kendell, Lake, McKague, Mortensen,
      Richman, Sali, Schaefer, Stevenson, Taylor, Tilman, Wheeler, Wood,
      Zimmermann
      Absent and excused -- Black(15), Crow,
    Floor Sponsor - Jaquet
    Title apvd - to Senate
03/12    Senate intro - 1st rdg as amen - to Jud
03/17    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg as amen
03/18    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg as amen
03/19    3rd rdg as amen - PASSED - 35-0-0
      AYES -- Andreason, Boatright, Branch, Bunderson, Burtenshaw, Cameron,
      Crow, Danielson, Darrington, Diede, Dunklin, Frasure, Geddes, Hansen,
      Hawkins, Ingram, Ipsen, Keough, King, Lee, McLaughlin, Noh, Parry,
      Richardson, Riggs, Risch, Sandy, Schroeder, Sorensen, Stennett,
      Sweeney, Thorne, Twiggs, Wheeler, Whitworth
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- None
    Floor Sponsor - King, Dunklin
    Title apvd - to House
03/20    To enrol - rpt enrol - Sp signed
03/20    Pres signed - to Governor
03/24    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 309
         Effective: 07/01/98

Bill Text


H0723


                                                                        
 ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
Fifty-fourth Legislature                 Second Regular Session - 1998
                                                                        

                             IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                              HOUSE BILL NO. 723, As Amended

                     BY JUDICIARY, RULES AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE

 1                                        AN ACT
 2    RELATING TO DOMESTIC ASSAULT AND BATTERY; AMENDING SECTION 18-918, IDAHO CODE,
 3        TO DOUBLE THE PENALTIES PROVIDED FOR AN ACT OF DOMESTIC ASSAULT OR BATTERY
 4        WHEN THE ACT IS COMMITTED IN THE PRESENCE OF A CHILD, TO DEFINE THE PHRASE
 5        "IN THE PRESENCE OF A CHILD" AND TO DEFINE "CHILD."

 6    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:

 7        SECTION 1.  That Section 18-918, Idaho Code, be, and the  same  is  hereby
 8    amended to read as follows:

 9        18-918.  DOMESTIC ASSAULT OR BATTERY. (1) For the purpose of this section,
10    "household  member" means a person who is a spouse, former spouse, or a person
11    who has a child in common regardless of whether they have been married or have
12    lived together at any time.
13        (2)  A household member who commits an  assault,  as  defined  in  section
14    18-901,  Idaho  Code,  against  another household member is guilty of domestic
15    assault.
16        (3)  A household member who commits  a  battery,  as  defined  in  section
17    18-903,  Idaho  Code,  against  another household member is guilty of domestic
18    battery.
19        (4)   (a)   Upon a first  conviction,  the  crime  of  domestic
20        assault or battery is punishable by a fine not exceeding one thousand dol-
21        lars  ($1,000)  or  by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed six (6)
22        months, or both.  Upon a second conviction, within ten (10) years  of  the
23        first  conviction,  the person so convicted shall be punished by imprison-
24        ment in the county jail for a term not to exceed one (1) year or by a fine
25        not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000) or by both fine and  imprison-
26        ment.  Upon a third or subsequent conviction, within fifteen (15) years of
27        the first conviction, the person so convicted shall be punished by impris-
28        onment in the state prison for a term not to exceed five (5) years or by a
29        fine not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000)  or  by  both  fine  and
30        imprisonment.
31         (b)  The maximum penalties provided in this section shall be doubled
32        where  the act of domestic assault or battery for which the person is con-
33        victed or pleads guilty took place in the presence of a child.   For  pur-
34        poses  of this section, "in the presence of a child" means in the physical
35        presence of a child or knowing that a child is present and may see or hear
36        an act of domestic assault or  battery.  For  purposes  of  this  section,
37        "child" means a person under sixteen (16) years of age. 
38        (5)  (a) Any person who pleads guilty or is found guilty of a violation of
39        this  section  shall undergo, at the person's own expense and prior to the
40        sentencing date,  an  evaluation  by  a  person,  agency  or  organization
41        approved by the court in accordance with subsection (c) of this section to
42        determine  whether  the  defendant should be required to obtain aggression
43        counseling or other appropriate treatment for anger  control  and  preven-


                                          2

 1        tion.   If  the  evaluation  recommends counseling or other treatment, the
 2        evaluation shall recommend the type of counseling or treatment  considered
 3        appropriate  for the defendant, together with the estimated costs thereof,
 4        and shall recommend any other suitable alternative counseling or treatment
 5        programs, together with the estimated costs thereof.  The defendant  shall
 6        request that a copy of the completed evaluation be forwarded to the court.
 7        The  court  shall take the evaluation into consideration in determining an
 8        appropriate sentence. If a copy of the completed evaluation has  not  been
 9        provided  to  the  court, the court may proceed to sentence the defendant;
10        however, in such event, it shall be presumed that counseling  is  required
11        unless  the defendant makes a showing by  a preponderance of evidence that
12        counseling is not required. If the defendant has not  made  a  good  faith
13        effort  to  provide the completed copy of the evaluation to the court, the
14        court may consider the failure of the defendant to provide the  report  as
15        an  aggravating  circumstance  in  determining an appropriate sentence. If
16        counseling or other treatment is ordered, in no event  shall  the  person,
17        agency or organization doing the evaluation be the person, agency or orga-
18        nization  that  provides  the  counseling  or  other treatment unless this
19        requirement is waived by the sentencing court, with the exception of  fed-
20        erally  recognized  Indian tribes or federal military installations, where
21        diagnosis and treatment are appropriate and available. Nothing herein con-
22        tained shall preclude the use of funds authorized for court-ordered  coun-
23        seling  or  treatment  pursuant to this section for indigent defendants as
24        provided by law. In the event that funding is provided for or on behalf of
25        the defendant by a governmental entity, the defendant shall be ordered  to
26        make restitution to such governmental entity in accordance with the resti-
27        tution  procedure  for crime victims, as specified under chapter 53, title
28        19, Idaho Code.
29        (b)  If the evaluation recommends counseling or other treatment, the court
30        shall order the person to complete the counseling or  other  treatment  in
31        addition  to  any other sentence which may be imposed. If the court deter-
32        mines that counseling or treatment would be inappropriate or  undesirable,
33        the  court shall enter findings articulating the reasons for such determi-
34        nation on the record. The court shall order the defendant to complete  the
35        preferred  counseling or treatment program set forth in the evaluation, or
36        a comparable alternative, unless it appears that the defendant cannot rea-
37        sonably obtain adequate financial resources for such counseling or  treat-
38        ment.  In that event, the court may order the defendant to complete a less
39        costly alternative set forth in the evaluation or  a  comparable  program.
40        Nothing  contained  in  this  subsection shall be construed as requiring a
41        court to order that counseling or  treatment  be  provided  at  government
42        expense unless otherwise required by law.
43        (c)  Each  judicial  district shall by rule establish a uniform system for
44        the qualification and approval of persons, agencies  or  organizations  to
45        perform  the  evaluations  required  in  this  subsection.  Only qualified
46        evaluators approved by the court shall be authorized to perform such eval-
47        uations. Funds to establish a system for approval of evaluators  shall  be
48        derived  from  moneys  designated  therefor  and deposited in the district
49        court fund as provided in section 31-3201A(p), Idaho Code.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


    





                          STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
    
                                 RS08015
    
    The purpose of this legislation is to double maximum 
    penalties when the most recent act of domestic assault or 
    battery for which the person is convicted or who pleads 
    guilty took place in the presence of a child.
    
                               FISCAL NOTE
    
    Some increase in fine revenues, but will hopefully serve as 
    a deterrent to batteries.
    
    CONTACT: Representative Wendy Jaquet
              (208) 332-1130
    
    STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE
    
    H 723