1998 Legislation
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SENATE BILL NO. 1482 – Landowner/sportsmen access/damage

SENATE BILL NO. 1482

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S1482..........................................by RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT
LANDOWNERS - SPORTSMEN'S ACCESS - Amends existing law to provide for
set-aside funds to compensate private landowners for damage to property
designated for access by sportsmen, to provide the method for claiming
compensation from the set-aside funds and to authorize the advisory
committee to advise concerning set-aside funds for the set-aside account.

02/16    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/17    Rpt prt - to Res/Env

Bill Text


S1482


                                                                        
 ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
Fifty-fourth Legislature                 Second Regular Session - 1998
                                                                        

                                      IN THE SENATE

                                   SENATE BILL NO. 1482

                          BY RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT COMMITTEE

 1                                        AN ACT
 2    RELATING TO FISH AND GAME; AMENDING SECTION 36-111, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE FOR
 3        SET-ASIDE FUNDS TO COMPENSATE PRIVATE LANDOWNERS FOR  DAMAGE  TO  PROPERTY
 4        DESIGNATED  FOR ACCESS BY SPORTSMEN AND TO PROVIDE THE METHOD FOR CLAIMING
 5        COMPENSATION FROM THE SET-ASIDE  FUNDS;  AMENDING  SECTION  36-122,  IDAHO
 6        CODE,  TO AUTHORIZE THE ADVISORY COMMITTEE TO ADVISE CONCERNING  SET-ASIDE
 7        COMPENSATION TO PRIVATE LANDOWNERS; AMENDING SECTION 36-407,  IDAHO  CODE,
 8        TO  PROVIDE  FEE  INCREASES  TO  PROVIDE  FUNDS FOR THE SET-ASIDE ACCOUNT;
 9        DECLARING AN EMERGENCY AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.

10    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:

11        SECTION 1.  That Section 36-111, Idaho Code, be, and the  same  is  hereby
12    amended to read as follows:

13        36-111.  FISH  AND GAME SET-ASIDE ACCOUNT. (1) There is hereby established
14    the fish and game set-aside account in the dedicated fund. The  account  shall
15    have paid into it moneys as follows:
16        (a)  Three  dollars  ($3.00)  of each steelhead trout or anadromous salmon
17        permit sold. Moneys from this source shall be used  for  the  acquisition,
18        development and maintenance of parking areas, access sites, boat ramps and
19        sanitation  facilities  in salmon and steelhead fishing areas, for manage-
20        ment of and research on steelhead trout and  anadromous  salmon  problems,
21        and  for  technical  assistance  with  litigation concerning steelhead and
22        anadromous salmon originating in Idaho.
23        (b)  Two  dollars  ($2.00)  from  each  combination  hunting  and  fishing
24        license, or each hunting license sold, as provided in sections 36-406  and
25        36-407, Idaho Code, except that class 4 licenses shall be exempt from this
26        provision.  Moneys  from  this  source  shall  be used for the purposes of
27        acquiring access to and acquiring and rehabilitating big game  ranges  and
28        upland  bird  and  waterfowl  habitats. Unless it is inconsistent with the
29        goals of the commission, it is the intent of the legislature that the com-
30        mission negotiate lease arrangements as compared with outright purchase of
31        private property.
32        (c)  One dollar and fifty cents ($1.50) from each antelope, elk  and  deer
33        tag sold as provided in section 36-409, Idaho Code. Not less than seventy-
34        five  cents  (75[)  of  each  one dollar and fifty cents ($1.50) collected
35        shall be placed in a separate  account  to  be  designated  as  a  feeding
36        account. Moneys in this account shall be used exclusively for the purposes
37        of  winter feeding of and rehabilitation of winter range for antelope, elk
38        and deer. The balance of moneys realized from this source may be used  for
39        the  control  of depredation of private property by antelope, elk and deer
40        and control of predators affecting antelope, elk and deer. Moneys  in  the
41        feeding  account shall not be used for any purpose other than winter feed-
42        ing as herein specified until the total funds in  the  account,  including
43        any  interest earnings thereon, equal or exceed four hundred thousand dol-


                                          2

 1        lars ($400,000). Moneys in the feeding account may not be expended  except
 2        upon the declaration of a feeding emergency by the director of the depart-
 3        ment  of fish and game. Such emergency need not exist on a statewide basis
 4        but can be declared with respect to one (1) or more regions of the  state.
 5        The  department  shall  by rule establish the criteria for a feeding emer-
 6        gency.
 7        (d)  Those amounts designated by individuals in  accordance  with  section
 8        63-3067A(c)(i),  Idaho  Code,  and  from fees paid under the provisions of
 9        section 49-417, Idaho Code. Moneys from these sources shall be used for  a
10        nongame  management and protection program under the direction of the fish
11        and game commission.
12        (e)  All moneys received from the sale of upland game permits. Moneys from
13        this source shall be used as provided by section 36-409(h), Idaho Code.
14        (f)  Moneys received from the sale of migratory waterfowl  stamps.  Moneys
15        received  from  this  source  shall be used as provided by section 36-414,
16        Idaho Code.
17        (g)  Money derived from the assessment of processing fees. Moneys  derived
18        from this source shall be used as provided in section 36-1407, Idaho Code.
19          (h)  Five  dollars ($5.00) from each nonresident license authorized
20        in section 36-407(a), Idaho Code, which entitle a person to hunt or  trap,
21        shall  be  used  for payment of damages incurred by private landowners who
22        open their property to sportsmen. In order to  qualify  for  reimbursement
23        pursuant to this subsection, a landowner shall notify or register with the
24        department of fish and game on a form provided by them that they are going
25        to open all or a portion of their lands to sportsmen. A landowner may reg-
26        ister all or a part of his land for inclusion in the program. The director
27        may  determine that certain lands are not eligible to be registered if the
28        land will not enhance sportsmen access or opportunity. Access to  and  use
29        of lands with motor vehicles need not be allowed by landowners to partici-
30        pate  in the program pursuant to this subsection. Whenever a landowner has
31        incurred damages to his property from sportsmen hunting on the landowner's
32        land, the landowner shall submit a claim to the director of the department
33        of fish and game. The claimant shall submit a statement of  total  damages
34        sustained.  To  be  reimbursable, the claim must be for damages reasonably
35        attributable to sportsmen's use of firearms or archery  equipment,  or  to
36        gaining access on the private landowner's land. No claim by any governmen-
37        tal  agency or subdivision shall be allowed. All claims shall be submitted
38        within forty-eight (48) hours of when the landowner knows or  should  have
39        known  of the damages. Twenty-five dollars ($25.00) shall be deducted from
40        each statement submitted. This deductible is a net loss to the  owner  and
41        will not be compensated for from this program.
42             The  claimant shall sign and attest that the damage claimed is truth-
43        ful, legitimate and has been caused by someone using the claimant's  prop-
44        erty  and  that the hunter or hunters are not related by blood or marriage
45        to the claimant. The maximum amount of a claim that may  be  paid  by  the
46        director is five thousand dollars ($5,000) and shall be for damages caused
47        by  the  hunters  to  improvements  to real property, personal property or
48        livestock but shall not be for damage caused to  roads  or  cultivated  or
49        irrigated  crops.  Damage  caused by accidental or intentional fires shall
50        not be reimbursable pursuant to this subsection.
51             The director, in his  discretion,  must  approve,  reject  or  modify
52        claims within thirty (30) calendar days following submission. The director
53        may also return the claim back to the claimant for more information. Fail-
54        ure  on  the  part  of the claimant to allow the department on-site access
55        shall negate the claim for damages. Any claimant who feels aggrieved by  a


                                          3

 1        decision  of  the  director may, within five (5) days following receipt of
 2        the decision of the director, request in writing that an arbitration panel
 3        be appointed. The arbitration panel shall consist of the director  of  the
 4        department  of fish and game or his designee, the claimant or his designee
 5        and one (1) member selected by the other two (2) members. The panel  shall
 6        convene at the call of the owner or his designee. When convened, the arbi-
 7        tration panel shall have the same authority to make on-site inspections as
 8        the  department.  The  claimant  shall  be  responsible for payment of the
 9        expenses of his appointee. The director shall  pay  the  expenses  of  his
10        appointee  from the moneys provided in this subsection and the expenses of
11        the third party shall be the joint responsibility of the claimant and  the
12        department.  The  panel shall consider the claim submitted by the claimant
13        and the estimate of damages determined by the department, and shall select
14        one (1) amount or the other. The arbitration panel shall report its  deci-
15        sion  in  writing  to both the claimant and the department within ten (10)
16        days of appointment, and the decision of the panel shall be binding on the
17        claimant and the department.
18             Claims pursuant to this subsection shall be approved on a  first-come
19        first-served  basis  and will only be approved as funds are available. The
20        maximum amount of funds that may be accumulated by the department pursuant
21        to this subsection shall be two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000).
22        Any amount over two hundred fifty thousand  dollars  ($250,000)  shall  be
23        placed  in the fish and game set-aside account created in this section for
24        the purposes specified in subsection (1)(c) of this section.  The  depart-
25        ment  of  fish and game is authorized to promulgate rules to implement the
26        provisions of this subsection, including a livestock value  schedule,  and
27        may issue necessary forms. 
28        (2)  Moneys in the fish and game set-aside account and the feeding account
29    established in subsection (1)(c) of this section are subject to appropriation,
30    and the provisions of section 67-3516, Idaho Code. Moneys in the fish and game
31    set-aside account and the feeding account shall be invested by the state trea-
32    surer  in the manner provided for investment of idle state moneys in the state
33    treasury by section 67-1210, Idaho Code, with interest earned  on  investments
34    from each account to be paid into that account.

35        SECTION  2.  That  Section  36-122, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
36    amended to read as follows:

37        36-122.  ADVISORY COMMITTEE. (a) There is hereby created the fish and game
38    advisory committee. The committee shall consist of twelve  (12)  members.  Six
39    (6) members of the committee shall be appointed by the director of the depart-
40    ment  of fish and game to generally represent wildlife interests. Six (6) mem-
41    bers of the committee shall be appointed by the director of the department  of
42    agriculture to generally represent agricultural interests. At the beginning of
43    each  odd-numbered  year,  the director of the department of agriculture shall
44    appoint a chairman from among his appointees, and the director of the  depart-
45    ment of fish and game shall appoint a vice-chairman from among his appointees.
46    At the beginning of each even-numbered year, the director of the department of
47    fish  and  game  shall  appoint  a chairman from among his appointees, and the
48    director of the department of agriculture shall appoint a  vice-chairman  from
49    among  his  appointees. The committee shall meet at such times as appropriate,
50    but not less frequently than annually.
51        (b)  Commencing July 1, 1994, two (2) of  the  members  of  the  committee
52    appointed  by the director of the department of agriculture and two (2) of the
53    members appointed by the director of the department of  fish  and  game  shall


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 1    serve  one (1) year terms, two (2) of the members appointed by the director of
 2    the department of agriculture and two (2) of  the  members  appointed  by  the
 3    director of the department of fish and game shall serve two (2) year terms and
 4    two (2) of the members appointed by the director of the department of agricul-
 5    ture and two (2) of the members appointed by the director of the department of
 6    fish  and game shall  serve three (3) year terms. Thereafter all members shall
 7    serve three (3) year terms. Appointments to fill vacancies  shall be  for  the
 8    balance of the unexpired term. A member may serve  seven (7) consecutive years
 9    or  two  (2)  consecutive terms, whichever is less. All members shall serve at
10    the pleasure of the respective directors of the department of  agriculture  or
11    the  department  of fish and game. Members shall be compensated as provided in
12    section 59-509(b), Idaho Code, and such expenses shall be paid  from  the  big
13    game primary depredation account.
14        (c)  The  department  of  fish and game shall provide staff assistance and
15    support for the committee.
16        (d)  The committee shall have the authority to:
17        1.  Act as a liaison between the commission, landowners, the department of
18        agriculture, the department of fish and game, and wildlife, outdoor recre-
19        ation and sportsmen's organizations;
20        2.  Act as an independent resource to give advice and  recommendations  on
21        administration  of the programs authorized in sections  36-111(1)(h),
22         36-1108 and 36-1109, Idaho Code.

23        SECTION 3.  That Section 36-407, Idaho Code, be, and the  same  is  hereby
24    amended to read as follows:

25        36-407.  NONRESIDENT  FISHING,  HUNTING,  AND TRAPPING LICENSES -- FEES --
26    RIGHTS UNDER. Licenses of the sixth class shall be issued to  nonresidents  in
27    the several kinds and for fees as follows:
28        (a)  Nonresident Hunting License. A license issued only to a person twelve
29    (12) years of age or older entitling said person to pursue, hunt, or kill game
30    birds,  small  game animals, unprotected birds and animals and predatory birds
31    and animals and to purchase game tags as provided in section 36-409(b),  Idaho
32    Code.  Provided,  that  a  license  may be issued to qualified persons who are
33    eleven (11) years of age to allow the application for a controlled  hunt  per-
34    mit;  however, said persons shall not hunt until they are twelve (12) years of
35    age.  A license of this kind may be had upon payment of one hundred  five
36     dollars ($10 0  5 ).
37        (b)  Nonresident Season Fishing License. A license entitling a  person  to
38    fish  in  the public waters of the state. A license of this kind may be had by
39    persons fourteen (14) years of age or older  upon  payment  of  fifty  dollars
40    ($50.00).
41        (c)  Nonresident  Trapping  License.  A license entitling a person to trap
42    fur-bearing, unprotected, and predatory animals. A license of this kind may be
43    had upon payment of one hundred and fifty dollars ($150) providing  the  state
44    of residence of said person grants similar trapping license privileges to res-
45    idents of Idaho.
46        (d)  Nonresident  Nongame License. A license entitling a person to carry a
47    shotgun or rifle for the protection of livestock, or to pursue, hunt and  kill
48    unprotected birds and animals and predatory birds and animals of this state. A
49    license  of  this  kind  may be had by a nonresident person who is twelve (12)
50    years of age or older upon payment of fifteen dollars ($15.00).  This  license
51    shall  be valid only during the period of January 1 to August 31 of the calen-
52    dar year in which issued, unless verified by the director  that  the  licensee
53    requires  such  a license to authorize him to carry a shotgun or rifle for the


                                          5

 1    protection of livestock, in which case  said  license  shall  be  valid  until
 2    December 31 of the year in which issued.
 3        (e)  Nonresident  Two Day Hunting License. A license issued only to a per-
 4    son twelve (12) years of age or older, entitling the  person  to  hunt  upland
 5    game  birds  (to  include  turkeys), migratory game birds, cottontail rabbits,
 6    and pygmy rabbits for any two (2) consecutive  days.  A  person  holding  this
 7    license  may  not  hunt pheasants in an area during the first five (5) days of
 8    the pheasant season in that area. A license of this type may be had upon  pay-
 9    ment of fifty-five dollars ($55.00).
10        (f)  Falconry  Meet  Permit. The director may issue a special permit for a
11    regulated meet scheduled for a specific number of days  upon  payment  of  ten
12    dollars  ($10.00).  Only  trained raptors may be used under the special permit
13    issued under the provisions of this subsection.
14        (g)  Daily Fishing License -- Resident May Purchase. A license entitling a
15    person to fish in the waters of the state on a day-to-day basis. A license  of
16    this  kind  may  be had by a resident or nonresident person (the provisions of
17    section 36-405, Idaho Code, notwithstanding),  upon  payment  of  six  dollars
18    ($6.00) for the first effective day and three dollars ($3.00) for each consec-
19    utive day thereafter.
20        (h)  Nonresident  Three  Day Fishing License with Steelhead or Salmon Per-
21    mit. A license entitling a nonresident to fish in the waters of the state  for
22    a  period  of  three  (3)  consecutive  days for steelhead trout or anadromous
23    salmon during an open season for those fish may be had upon payment of  thirty
24    dollars  ($30.00).  The three (3) day license holder may fish for and take one
25    (1) steelhead trout and one (1) anadromous salmon or either two (2)  steelhead
26    trout  or  two  (2) anadromous salmon subject to the limitations prescribed in
27    this title and rules promulgated by the commission. A nonresident may purchase
28    as many of the licenses provided in this subsection  as  he  desires  provided
29    that the nonresident is otherwise eligible to do so. Moneys collected pursuant
30    to this subsection shall be remitted as specified by law.

31        SECTION  4.  An  emergency  existing  therefor,  which emergency is hereby
32    declared to exist, this act shall be in full force and effect on and after May
33    1, 1998.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


    





                           Statement of Purpose
    
                                  RS08037
    
    The purpose of RS08037 is to provide a means for the Department
    
    of Fish and Game to enter into cooperative agreements wherein private
    
    landholders may be compensated for losses incurred through allowing
    
    access to sportsmen thereby providing additional hunting and sporting
    
    opportunities.
    
    
    Fiscal Impact
    
    This would add the $5 to cost of each non-resident license
    
    authorized in Section 36-407(a). No fiscal impact to general fund.
    
    CONTACT: Senator Stan Hawkins
              332- 1325
    
    S1482