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H0479................................by JUDICIARY, RULES AND ADMINISTRATION PROSECUTING ATTORNEYS - Amends existing law to provide that a county prosecuting attorney shall not be subject to term limitations. 01/20 House intro - 1st rdg - to printing 01/21 Rpt prt - to St Aff
H0479|||| LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO |||| Fifty-fourth Legislature Second Regular Session - 1998IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES HOUSE BILL NO. 479 BY JUDICIARY, RULES AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE 1 AN ACT 2 RELATING TO TERM LIMITATIONS; AMENDING SECTION 34-907, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE 3 THAT A COUNTY PROSECUTING ATTORNEY SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO TERM LIMITA- 4 TIONS AND TO MAKE TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS. 5 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho: 6 SECTION 1. That Section 34-907, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 7 amended to read as follows: 8 34-907. LIMITATION OF BALLOT ACCESS FOR MULTI-TERM INCUMBENTS. (1) A per- 9 son shall not be eligible to have his or her name placed upon the primary or 10 general election ballot for a county, state or federal office which they have 11 previously held if they have served, will serve or but for resignation would 12 have served, in that same office by the end of the current term of office for 13 a length of time as follows: 14 a. As a member of the U.S. House of Representatives representing any dis- 15 trict within the state, during six (6) or more of the previous eleven (11) 16 years. 17 b. As a member of the U.S. Senate, during twelve (12) or more of the pre- 18 vious twenty - three (23) years. 19 c. As a state elected official, during eight (8) or more of the previous 20 fifteen (15) years. 21 d. As a state legislator, representing any district within the state, 22 including all House seats within the same district, during eight (8) or 23 more of the previous fifteen (15) years. 24 e. As a county commissioner, representing any district within the county, 25 during six (6) or more of the previous eleven (11) years. 26 f. As any other county elected official, during eight (8) or more of the 27 previous fifteen (15) years ; provided that a county 28 prosecuting attorney shall not be subject to the limitations specified in 29 this subsection . 30 (2) Nothing in this section shall be construed as prohibiting any quali- 31 fied voter of the state from casting a ballot in a general election for any 32 person by writing the name of that person on any ballot, or as prohibiting 33 such a properly marked general election ballot from being counted or tabu- 34 lated, nor shall any provision of this section be construed as preventing or 35 prohibiting any person from standing or campaigning for any elective office by 36 means of a "write-in" campaign in a general election.
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE RS 07456 This legislation is recommended by the Legislative Council Interim Committee on the Criminal Justice Process. The legislation would eliminate term limits for prosecuting attorneys. After the 1996 election there was a fifty percent turnover in prosecutors around the state. Very few prosecutors remain in office for extended periods of time, resulting in a prosecutorial pool with less experience and expertise in an area of the law which has become increasingly sophisticated and complex. In Idaho's 44 counties, there are only ten county prosecutors who have remained in office in excess of ten years. If the people of the state of Idaho are to be successfully represented in criminal prosecutions, experienced, long-term prosecutors are essential. Limitations on the terms a prosecutor can serve in office have a chilling effect on this goal. The purpose to be served by imposing term limits on other elected offices is not served in the case of prosecutors. FISCAL NOTE This legislation would have no fiscal impact on the general fund. CONTACT: Susan Mather Legislative Services 334-4858 STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE Bill No. H 479