1998 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 496 – Income tax law, misc. amendments

HOUSE BILL NO. 496

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H0496...............................................by REVENUE AND TAXATION
INCOME TAX - Amends existing law to clarify provisions of the Income Tax
Act relating to computation of interest due on deficiencies and refunds and
the setting of such annual interest rates, to delete reference to income
earned abroad or from sale of residence, to require corporations and
partnerships to pay the Permanent Building Fund tax when such entities pay
taxes on behalf of their nonresident officers, directors, shareholders,
partners or members, and to clarify that the exclusion from Idaho taxes on
the first $600 of lottery prizes is limited to prizes awarded by the Idaho
State Lottery.

01/22    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
01/23    Rpt prt - to Rev/Tax
02/04    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
02/05    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
02/06    3rd rdg - PASSED - 64-0-6
      AYES -- Alltus, Barraclough, Barrett, Bell, Bieter, Bivens,
      Black(15), Boe, Bruneel, Callister, Campbell, Chase, Clark, Crane,
      Crow, Cuddy, Deal, Denney, Ellsworth, Field(13), Field(20), Geddes,
      Gould, Hadley, Henbest, Hornbeck, Jaquet, Jones(9), Jones(22),
      Jones(20), Judd, Kellogg, Kempton, Kendell, Kjellander, Kunz, Lake,
      Loertscher, Mader, Marley, McKague, Meyer, Miller, Mortensen,
      Newcomb, Pischner, Pomeroy, Reynolds, Richman, Ridinger, Robison,
      Schaefer, Stevenson, Stoicheff, Stone, Stubbs, Tilman, Tippets,
      Trail, Watson, Wheeler, Wood, Zimmermann, Mr Speaker
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Black(23), Gagner, Hansen, Linford, Sali,
      Taylor
    Floor Sponsor - Barrett
    Title apvd - to Senate
02/09    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to Loc Gov
02/12    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
02/13    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
03/10    3rd rdg - PASSED - 34-0-1
      AYES--Andreason, Boatright, Branch, Bunderson, Burtenshaw, Cameron,
      Crow, Danielson, Darrington, Deide, Dunklin, Frasure, Geddes, Hansen,
      Hawkins, Ingram, Ipsen, Keough, King, Lee, McLaughlin, Noh, Parry,
      Richardson, Riggs, Risch, Sandy, Schroeder, Stennett, Sweeney,
      Thorne, Twiggs, Wheeler, Whitworth
      NAYS--None
      Absent and excused--Sorensen
    Floor Sponsor - McLaughlin
    Title apvd - to House
03/11    To enrol
03/12    Rpt enrol - Sp signed
03/13    Pres signed
03/16    To Governor
03/17    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 51
         Effective: 01/01/98

Bill Text


H0496


                                                                        
 ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
Fifty-fourth Legislature                 Second Regular Session - 1998
                                                                        

                             IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                                    HOUSE BILL NO. 496

                            BY REVENUE AND TAXATION COMMITTEE

 1                                        AN ACT
 2    RELATING TO INCOME TAXES; AMENDING SECTION  63-3030,  IDAHO  CODE,  TO  DELETE
 3        OBSOLETE  REFERENCES  TO  INCOME EARNED ABROAD AND FROM SALE OF RESIDENCE;
 4        AMENDING SECTION 63-3045, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE FOR COMPUTATION OF INTER-
 5        EST DUE ON DEFICIENCIES AND REFUNDS, TO REMOVE THE  REQUIREMENT  THAT  THE
 6        STATE  TAX COMMISSION SET ANNUAL INTEREST RATES FOR DEFICIENCIES, OVERPAY-
 7        MENTS AND REFUNDS, AND TO MAKE A TECHNICAL  CORRECTION;  AMENDING  SECTION
 8        63-3073,  IDAHO  CODE, TO MAKE A TECHNICAL CORRECTION RELATING TO INTEREST
 9        ON REFUNDS AND CREDITS BY ADDING REFERENCE  TO  CAPITAL  LOSSES;  AMENDING
10        SECTION  63-3082, IDAHO CODE, TO IMPOSE THE PERMANENT BUILDING FUND TAX ON
11        CORPORATIONS AND PARTNERSHIPS THAT PAY TAXES ON BEHALF OF  THEIR  NONRESI-
12        DENT OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, SHAREHOLDERS, PARTNERS OR MEMBERS; AMENDING SEC-
13        TION  67-7439,  IDAHO CODE, TO CLARIFY THAT THE EXCLUSION FROM IDAHO TAXES
14        OF CERTAIN LOTTERY PRIZES IS LIMITED TO PRIZES AWARDED BY THE IDAHO  STATE
15        LOTTERY;  DECLARING  AN  EMERGENCY  AND  PROVIDING A RETROACTIVE EFFECTIVE
16        DATE.

17    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:

18        SECTION 1.  That Section 63-3030, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
19    amended to read as follows:

20        63-3030.  PERSONS  REQUIRED  TO  MAKE  RETURNS OF INCOME. (a) Returns with
21    respect to taxes measured by income in this chapter shall be made by the  fol-
22    lowing:
23        (1)  Every  resident  individual  required  to file a federal return under
24        section 6012(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code.
25        (2)  Any nonresident individual having for  the  current  taxable  year  a
26        gross  income  from  Idaho  sources in excess of two thousand five hundred
27        dollars ($2,500), or any part-year resident individual having for the cur-
28        rent taxable year a gross income from  all sources while domiciled  in  or
29        residing  in  Idaho, and from Idaho sources while not domiciled in and not
30        residing in Idaho, which in total are in excess of two thousand five  hun-
31        dred dollars ($2,500);
32        (3)  Every corporation which is transacting business in this state, autho-
33        rized  to transact business in this state or having income attributable to
34        this state, unless exempt from the tax imposed in this chapter;
35        (4)  Every corporation reporting as an S corporation pursuant to  Internal
36        Revenue  Code  sections 1361 through 1379 to the federal government, which
37        is transacting business in this state, authorized to transact business  in
38        this  state  or which has one (1) or more shareholder who is a resident of
39        this state. A corporation which is reporting as an S  corporation  to  the
40        federal  government  must report to the state of Idaho as an S corporation
41        for and during the same period or periods in which its election to  report
42        as such a corporation is effective for federal tax purposes and must iden-
43        tify  itself  as an S corporation on its income tax return filed with this


                                          2

 1        state;
 2        (5)  Every estate, the residence of which estate is  in  Idaho,  having  a
 3        gross income of six hundred dollars ($600) or more for the current taxable
 4        year;
 5        (6)  Every  estate, the residence of which is in a state other than Idaho,
 6        having a gross income from Idaho sources in excess of six hundred  dollars
 7        ($600);
 8        (7)  Every  trust,  the residence of which trust is in Idaho, having gross
 9        income  of one hundred dollars ($100) or  more  for  the  current  taxable
10        year;
11        (8)  Every  trust,  the residence of which is in a state other than Idaho,
12        having a gross income from Idaho sources in excess of one hundred  dollars
13        ($100);
14        (9)  Every  partnership  which  transacts business or which has one (1) or
15        more partner which is a resident of this state. Such  return  shall  be  a
16        supplemental  information return and shall include the names and addresses
17        of the persons who would be entitled to share in the  net  income  of  the
18        partnership  if  distributed  and  the amount of the distributive share of
19        each person. Such return shall be signed by one (1) of the partners.
20        (b)  Returns of fiduciaries and receivers:
21        (1)  Fiduciaries and receivers shall file returns with the state tax  com-
22        mission in accordance with the provisions of section 6012(b) of the Inter-
23        nal Revenue Code.
24          (c)  Certain  income  earned  abroad or from sale of residence: For
25    purposes of this section, gross income shall be computed without regard to the
26    exclusion provided for in section 121 of the Internal Revenue  Code  (relating
27    to  one-time exclusion of gain from sale of principal residence by an individ-
28    ual who has attained age fifty-five (55)) and without regard to the  exclusion
29    provided  for  in section 911 of the Internal Revenue Code (relating to income
30    earned abroad). 

31        SECTION 2.  That Section 63-3045, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
32    amended to read as follows:

33        63-3045.  NOTICE OF REDETERMINATION OR DEFICIENCY -- INTEREST.
34        (1)  (a) If,  in the case of any taxpayer, the state tax commission deter-
35        mines that there is a deficiency in respect of the  tax  imposed  by  this
36        title, the state tax commission shall, immediately upon discovery thereof,
37        send  notice of such deficiency to the taxpayer by registered or certified
38        mail or by other commercial delivery service providing proof of  delivery,
39        whichever  is  the  most  cost  efficient. The notice shall be sent to the
40        taxpayer's last address known to the state tax commission. The  notice  of
41        deficiency  shall  be accompanied by an explanation of the specific reason
42        for the determination and  an  explanation  of  the  taxpayer's  right  to
43        appeal. Within sixty-three (63) days after such notice is mailed, the tax-
44        payer  may,  at  his  option, file a protest in writing with the state tax
45        commission and obtain redetermination of the deficiency.
46        (b)  If the taxpayer files a protest with the tax  commission  within  the
47        period  set  forth  in subsection (1)(a) of this section, and such protest
48        does not comply with the rules of the  tax  commission  and  is  therefore
49        inadequate  to  perfect  the  taxpayer's right to a redetermination of the
50        deficiency determination, then, the tax commission shall notify  the  tax-
51        payer,  in  the same manner as set forth in subsection (1)(a) of this sec-
52        tion, of such inadequacies, setting forth in said  notice  the  corrective
53        action  to  be  taken by the taxpayer to perfect his protest. The taxpayer


                                          3

 1        shall thereafter have twenty-eight (28) days from the date of said  notice
 2        to perfect his protest.
 3        (c)  No  assessment  of  a  deficiency in respect  of   to
 4         the tax imposed by this chapter, and no distraint or proceedings in
 5        court for its collection shall be made, begun, or  prosecuted  until  such
 6        notice has been mailed to the taxpayer, nor until all appeal rights relat-
 7        ing to the deficiency have become final.
 8        (2)  Following  a  protest,  the  taxpayer has the right to a hearing. The
 9    purpose of the hearing is to discuss  the  deficiency  determination  and  the
10    taxpayer's  protest  with  a commissioner or duly authorized representative of
11    the commission. The meeting shall be held informally  and  evidence  shall  be
12    freely admitted regardless of the rules of evidence.
13        (3)  Any  hearing  conducted  under  the provisions of this section may be
14    conducted, in whole or in part, by telephone, television, or other  electronic
15    means, if each participant in the hearing has an opportunity to participate in
16    the entire proceeding while it is taking place.
17        (4)  A  taxpayer has the right to be represented by, or be accompanied by,
18    any person of his choice in any proceeding before the tax commission.  If  the
19    taxpayer  is  not present at a proceeding, the representative of that taxpayer
20    must be designated in writing  by the  taxpayer  as  shall  be  prescribed  in
21    administrative rules or in any manner acceptable to the tax commission.
22        (5)  If the taxpayer does not file a protest with the state tax commission
23    within  the  time  prescribed  in subsection (1)(a) of this section, the defi-
24    ciency shall be assessed and shall become due  and  payable  upon  notice  and
25    demand from the state tax commission.
26        (6)  (a) Interest  shall  apply to deficiencies in tax and refunds of tax.
27        Interest shall not apply to any penalty or  to  unpaid  accrued  interest.
28          Interest  relating  to  deficiencies  or refunds accruing after the
29        original due date of the return, but not including extensions of  the  due
30        date,  shall  be computed on the net of any underpayments and overpayments
31        of a tax liability required to be shown as due on the same return. 
32        (b)  Interest upon any deficiency shall be assessed at the  same  time  as
33        the  deficiency,  shall be due and payable upon notice and demand from the
34        state tax commission and shall be collected as a part of the  tax  at  the
35        rate  per  annum  determined  under the provisions of subsection (6)(c) of
36        this section from the date prescribed for the payment of the tax.  In  the
37        event  any  of the deficiency is reduced by reason of a carryback of a net
38        operating loss or a capital loss carryback, such reduction  in  deficiency
39        shall not affect the computation of interest under this subsection for the
40        period ending with the last day of the taxable year in which the net oper-
41        ating loss  or capital loss  arises.
42        (c)    By  November  1  of  each year, the tax commission shall fix t
43         T he rate of  interest    due  for  the  succeeding
44          accruing during any  calendar year, or portion thereof,
45        upon  any  deficiency, or payable upon an overpayment or refund . The
46        rate of interest, rounded to the nearest whole number,  shall be two
47        percent (2%) plus the rate determined under section 1274(d), Internal Rev-
48        enue Code, by the secretary of the treasury of the United  States  as  the
49        midterm  federal  rate  as  it  applies on October 15 of  that 
50         the immediately preceding calendar  year  rounded to  the
51        nearest whole number .
52        (7)  When  the time provisions contained in this section conflict with the
53    provisions of section 63-4208, Idaho Code, relating to the assessment of taxes
54    on illegal possession of controlled  substances,  the  provisions  of  section
55    63-4208, Idaho Code, shall prevail.


                                          4

 1        SECTION  3.  That  Section 63-3073, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 2    amended to read as follows:

 3        63-3073.  INTEREST ON REFUNDS AND CREDITS. Upon the allowance of a  credit
 4    or refund of any tax erroneously or illegally assessed or collected, or of any
 5    penalty  collected  without authority, or of any sum which was excessive or in
 6    any manner wrongfully collected, interest shall be allowed  and  paid  on  the
 7    amount of such credit or refund at the rate provided in section 63-3045, Idaho
 8    Code,  from  the  date such tax, penalty, or sum was paid or from the date the
 9    return was required to be filed, whichever date is the later, to the  date  of
10    the  allowance  of  the refund, or in the case of a credit, to the due date of
11    the amount against which the credit is taken; provided, however, that in  case
12    of  a  voluntary and unrequested payment in excess of actual tax liability, no
13    interest shall be allowed when such excess is refunded or credited.
14        Interest on refunds resulting from net operating loss carryback claims  or
15    from  capital loss carryback claims shall be computed from the last day of the
16    taxable year in which the net operating loss    or  capital  loss  
17    arises.

18        SECTION  4.  That  Section 63-3082, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
19    amended to read as follows:

20        63-3082.  ADDITIONAL TAX REQUIRED WHEN FILING INCOME TAX RETURN.  (1)
21      Every person required to file an income tax return shall pay a tax  of
22    ten  dollars  ($10.00).  For  this  purpose, a husband and wife filing a joint
23    return shall be deemed a single person. This tax shall be in the nature of  an
24    excise  tax  upon  the receipt of the income which requires the filing of such
25    return.
26         (2)  When, pursuant to section 63-3022L, Idaho Code, the income of a
27    nonresident officer, director, shareholder, partner or member of a corporation
28    or partnership is taxed as Idaho taxable income of the corporation or partner-
29    ship, the corporation or partnership shall also pay the tax imposed in subsec-
30    tion (1) of this section for each nonresident individual. For purposes of this
31    section, a husband and wife filing a joint federal return may be deemed a sin-
32    gle individual. 

33        SECTION 5.  That Section 67-7439, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
34    amended to read as follows:

35        67-7439.  TAXES.  Income  taxes  shall  only  be imposed on lottery prizes
36    received from lottery tickets purchased after the effective date of this  act.
37    Lottery  prizes  awarded by the Idaho state lottery  under six hun-
38    dred dollars ($600) shall not be subject to the state income tax. No taxes  of
39    any  kind whatsoever shall be imposed upon the sale, purchase, storage, use or
40    other consumption of Idaho lottery  tickets  or  shares,  or  upon  equipment,
41    devices  or systems directly used in the production, operation, sales, distri-
42    bution, tracking, drawing, accounting, communication of or computation of lot-
43    tery games.
44        The state lottery shall pay to a city, county, the state or any  political
45    subdivision  or  municipality  thereof  in  which the state lottery occupies a
46    premises owned by the state a grant not to exceed the  amount  that  would  be
47    payable as taxes on the property in that year, if the property were not exempt
48    from taxation.

49        SECTION  6.  An  emergency  existing  therefor,  which emergency is hereby


                                          5

 1    declared to exist, this act shall be in full force and effect on and after its
 2    passage and approval, and retroactively to January 1, 1998.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


    





    STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
      RS 07356C1
      
    
    This bill changes the annual carry over balance in the 
    state refund account. The State Tax Commission pays refunds 
    to taxpayers from this account. The bill increases the 
    balance of the state refund account carried from one fiscal 
    year to the next from four hundred thousand dollars to one 
    million five hundred thousand dollars. The change first 
    applies to the balance carried from FY 1998 to FY 1999.
    
                                FISCAL NOTE
    
    No actual revenue loss. $1,100,000 of general fund 
    money will shift from FY 1998 to FY 1999.
    
    Contact
    Name: Dan John / Ted Spangler
    Agency: State Tax Commission
    Phone: 334-7530
    
    
    STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL 
    NOTE
    
    H 496