1999 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 230, As Amended – Juveniles, controlled substances

HOUSE BILL NO. 230, As Amended

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H0230aa..............................by JUDICIARY, RULES AND ADMINISTRATION
JUVENILES - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES - Amends existing law to remove the
exemption from the jurisdiction of the Juvenile Corrections Act for the
possession or use of inhalants, the possession of marijuana or
paraphernalia, or using or being under the influence of controlled
substances by juveniles.

02/12    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/15    Rpt prt - to Jud
03/02    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
03/03    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
03/04    To Gen Ord
03/10    Rpt out amen - to engros
03/11    Rpt engros - 1st rdg - to 2nd rdg as amen
    Rules susp - PASSED - 68-0-2
      AYES -- Alltus, Barraclough(Barraclough), Barrett, Bell, Bieter,
      Black, Boe, Bruneel, Callister, Campbell, Chase, Clark, Crow, Cuddy,
      Deal, Denney, Ellsworth, Field(13), Field(20), Gagner, Geddes, Gould,
      Hadley, Hammond, Hansen(23), Hansen(29), Henbest, Hornbeck, Jaquet,
      Jones, Judd, Kellogg, Kempton, Kendell, Kunz, Lake, Limbaugh,
      Linford, Loertscher, Marley, McKague, Montgomery, Mortensen, Moyle,
      Pischner, Pomeroy, Reynolds, Ridinger, Ringo, Robison, Sali,
      Schaefer, Sellman, Smith, Smylie, Stevenson, Stoicheff, Stone,
      Taylor, Tilman, Tippets, Trail, Watson, Wheeler, Williams, Wood,
      Zimmermann, Mr Speaker
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Mader, Meyer
    Floor Sponsor - Gould, Boe
    Title apvd - to Senate
03/12    Senate intro - 1st rdg as amen - to Jud
03/15    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg as amen
03/16    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg as amen
03/17    3rd rdg as amen - PASSED - 34-0-1
      AYES--Andreason, Boatright, Branch, Bunderson, Burtenshaw, Cameron,
      Crow, Danielson, Darrington, Davis, Deide, Dunklin, Frasure, Geddes,
      Hawkins, Ingram, Ipsen, Keough, King, Lee, McLaughlin, Noh,
      Richardson, Riggs, Risch, Sandy, Schroeder, Sorensen, Stegner,
      Stennett, Thorne, Twiggs, Wheeler, Whitworth
      NAYS--None
      Absent and excused--Parry
    Floor Sponsor - Ingram
    Title apvd - to House
03/18    To enrol
03/19    Rpt enrol - Sp signed - Pres signed
03/23    To Governor
03/29    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 388
         Effective: 07/01/99

Bill Text


H0230


                                                                        
 ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
Fifty-fifth Legislature                 First Regular Session - 1999
                                                                        

                             IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                              HOUSE BILL NO. 230, As Amended

                     BY JUDICIARY, RULES AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE

 1                                        AN ACT
 2    RELATING TO JUVENILE CORRECTIONS; AMENDING  SECTION  20-505,  IDAHO  CODE,  TO
 3        REMOVE EXEMPTION FROM THE JURISDICTION OF THE JUVENILE CORRECTIONS ACT FOR
 4        THE  POSSESSION  OR USE OF INHALANTS, THE POSSESSION OF MARIJUANA OR PARA-
 5        PHERNALIA OR USING OR BEING UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF  CONTROLLED  SUBSTANCES
 6        BY JUVENILES; AND AMENDING SECTION 18-1502C, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE A SEN-
 7        TENCING CITATION.

 8    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:

 9        SECTION  1.  That  Section  20-505, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
10    amended to read as follows:

11        20-505.  JURISDICTION. Subject to the prior  jurisdiction  of  the  United
12    States,  the  court shall have exclusive, original jurisdiction over any juve-
13    nile and over any adult who was a juvenile at the time of any act, omission or
14    status, in the county in which the juvenile resides, or in the county in which
15    the act, omission or status allegedly took place, in the following cases:
16        (1)  Where the act, omission or status is prohibited  by  federal,  state,
17    local  or municipal law or ordinance by reason of minority only, regardless of
18    where the same occurred;
19        (2)  Where the act or omission is a violation of any federal, state, local
20    or municipal law or ordinance which would be a crime if committed by an adult,
21    regardless of where the same occurred, except traffic,  watercraft,  fish  and
22    game, failure to obey a misdemeanor citation and criminal contempt violations.
23    A  juvenile  violator  under the age of fourteen (14) years at the time of the
24    violation may, at the discretion of the court, be treated under the provisions
25    of this chapter;
26        (3)  Concerning any juvenile where the juvenile comes under the purview of
27    the interstate compact on juveniles as set forth  in  chapter  19,  title  16,
28    Idaho Code;
29        (4)  This  chapter  shall not apply to juvenile violators of beer, wine or
30    other alcohol and tobacco laws; except that a juvenile violator under the  age
31    of  fourteen (14) years at the time of the violation may, at the discretion of
32    the court, be treated under the provisions of this chapter;
33        (5)  This chapter shall not apply to the  violent  juvenile  offender,  as
34    defined in this chapter;
35        (6)    This chapter shall not apply to juvenile violators of the pro-
36    visions of section 18-1502B, Idaho Code,  pertaining  to  the  possession  and
37    usage of inhalants, or section 18-1502C, Idaho Code, pertaining to the posses-
38    sion  of  marijuana  or paraphernalia, unless the court so orders the juvenile
39    violator to come under the purview of this chapter;
40        (7)   This chapter shall not apply to juvenile violators of the pro-
41    visions of section 18-3302D, Idaho Code, pertaining to the carrying of a  con-
42    cealed weapon on school property.


                                      2

 1        SECTION  2.  That Section 18-1502C, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 2    amended to read as follows:

 3        18-1502C.  POSSESSION OF MARIJUANA OR DRUG PARAPHERNALIA BY A MINOR -- USE
 4    OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES -- FINES. (1) Any person under eighteen (18) years of
 5    age who shall have in his possession  any  marijuana  as  defined  in  section
 6    37-2701(s),  Idaho  Code, which would constitute a misdemeanor for an adult so
 7    charged, or who shall have in his possession any drug paraphernalia as defined
 8    in section 37-2701(n), Idaho Code, or who shall unlawfully use or be under the
 9    influence of controlled substances in violation of the provisions  of  section
10    37-2732C,  Idaho Code,  shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction,
11    may be punished by a fine not in excess of one thousand dollars ($1,000) or by
12    ninety (90) days in a juvenile detention facility or by both or may be subject
13    to the provisions of chapter 5, title 20, Idaho Code. If the juvenile is adju-
14    dicated under the provisions of chapter 5, title 20, Idaho Code, for a  viola-
15    tion  of  this section he shall be sentenced in accordance with the provisions
16    of  this section   chapter 5, title  20,  Idaho  Code  .
17    The juvenile shall be adjudicated under chapter 5, title 20, Idaho Code, for a
18    violation of section 37-2732C, Idaho Code, unless the court finds that adjudi-
19    cation  under  chapter 5, title 20, Idaho Code, is not appropriate in the cir-
20    cumstances.
21        (2)  A conviction under this section shall not be used as a factor or con-
22    sidered in any manner for the purpose of establishing rates of  motor  vehicle
23    insurance  charged by a casualty insurer, nor shall such conviction be grounds
24    for nonrenewal of any insurance policy as provided in section  41-2507,  Idaho
25    Code.
26        (3)  Any person who pleads guilty or is found guilty of possession of mar-
27    ijuana  pursuant to this section, or who pleads guilty or is found guilty of a
28    violation of section 37-2732C, Idaho Code, then in  addition  to  the  penalty
29    provided in subsection (1) of this section:
30        (a)  The  court shall suspend the person's driving privileges for a period
31        of not more than one (1) year. The person may request  restricted  driving
32        privileges  during the period of suspension, which the court may allow, if
33        the person shows by a preponderance of the evidence  that  driving  privi-
34        leges are necessary as deemed appropriate by the court.
35        (b)  If  the  person's  driving  privileges have been previously suspended
36        under this section, the court shall suspend the  person's  driving  privi-
37        leges  for a period of not more than two (2) years. The person may request
38        restricted driving privileges during the period of suspension,  which  the
39        court  may  allow,  if the person shows by a preponderance of the evidence
40        that driving privileges are necessary as deemed appropriate by the court.
41        (c)  The person shall surrender his license or permit to the court.
42        (d)  The court shall notify the motor vehicle division of the Idaho trans-
43        portation department of all orders of suspension  it  issues  pursuant  to
44        this section.
45        (4)  The  court, in its discretion, may also order the person convicted of
46    possession of marijuana under subsection (1) of this section, or convicted  of
47    using  or  being under the influence of a controlled substance in violation of
48    section 37-2732C, Idaho Code, to undergo and complete a substance abuse evalu-
49    ation and to complete  a  drug  treatment  program,  as  provided  in  section
50    37-2738(2), Idaho Code.

Amendment


AH0230


                                                                        
 ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
Fifty-fifth Legislature                 First Regular Session - 1999
                                                                        

                                       Moved by     Gould                

                                       Seconded by  Boe                  


                             IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                             HOUSE AMENDMENT TO H.B. NO. 230

 1                                AMENDMENT TO THE BILL
 2        On page 1 of the printed bill, following line 41, insert:
 3        "SECTION 2.  That Section 18-1502C, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 4    amended to read as follows:

 5        18-1502C.  POSSESSION OF MARIJUANA OR DRUG PARAPHERNALIA BY A MINOR -- USE
 6    OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES -- FINES. (1) Any person under eighteen (18) years of
 7    age who shall have in his possession  any  marijuana  as  defined  in  section
 8    37-2701(s),  Idaho  Code, which would constitute a misdemeanor for an adult so
 9    charged, or who shall have in his possession any drug paraphernalia as defined
10    in section 37-2701(n), Idaho Code, or who shall unlawfully use or be under the
11    influence of controlled substances in violation of the provisions  of  section
12    37-2732C,  Idaho Code,  shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction,
13    may be punished by a fine not in excess of one thousand dollars ($1,000) or by
14    ninety (90) days in a juvenile detention facility or by both or may be subject
15    to the provisions of chapter 5, title 20, Idaho Code. If the juvenile is adju-
16    dicated under the provisions of chapter 5, title 20, Idaho Code, for a  viola-
17    tion  of  this section he shall be sentenced in accordance with the provisions
18    of  this section   chapter 5, title  20,  Idaho  Code  .
19    The juvenile shall be adjudicated under chapter 5, title 20, Idaho Code, for a
20    violation of section 37-2732C, Idaho Code, unless the court finds that adjudi-
21    cation  under  chapter 5, title 20, Idaho Code, is not appropriate in the cir-
22    cumstances.
23        (2)  A conviction under this section shall not be used as a factor or con-
24    sidered in any manner for the purpose of establishing rates of  motor  vehicle
25    insurance  charged by a casualty insurer, nor shall such conviction be grounds
26    for nonrenewal of any insurance policy as provided in section  41-2507,  Idaho
27    Code.
28        (3)  Any person who pleads guilty or is found guilty of possession of mar-
29    ijuana  pursuant to this section, or who pleads guilty or is found guilty of a
30    violation of section 37-2732C, Idaho Code, then in  addition  to  the  penalty
31    provided in subsection (1) of this section:
32        (a)  The  court shall suspend the person's driving privileges for a period
33        of not more than one (1) year. The person may request  restricted  driving
34        privileges  during the period of suspension, which the court may allow, if
35        the person shows by a preponderance of the evidence  that  driving  privi-
36        leges are necessary as deemed appropriate by the court.
37        (b)  If  the  person's  driving  privileges have been previously suspended
38        under this section, the court shall suspend the  person's  driving  privi-
39        leges  for a period of not more than two (2) years. The person may request
40        restricted driving privileges during the period of suspension,  which  the
41        court  may  allow,  if the person shows by a preponderance of the evidence
42        that driving privileges are necessary as deemed appropriate by the court.
43        (c)  The person shall surrender his license or permit to the court.


                                         2

 1        (d)  The court shall notify the motor vehicle division of the Idaho trans-
 2        portation department of all orders of suspension  it  issues  pursuant  to
 3        this section.
 4        (4)  The  court, in its discretion, may also order the person convicted of
 5    possession of marijuana under subsection (1) of this section, or convicted  of
 6    using  or  being under the influence of a controlled substance in violation of
 7    section 37-2732C, Idaho Code, to undergo and complete a substance abuse evalu-
 8    ation and to complete  a  drug  treatment  program,  as  provided  in  section
 9    37-2738(2), Idaho Code.".

10                                 CORRECTION TO TITLE
11        On  page  1, in line 6, following "JUVENILES" insert: "; AND AMENDING SEC-
12    TION 18-1502C, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE A SENTENCING CITATION".

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


                        STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
                              RS08919
This amendment to Idaho Code  20-505 by the removal of the
exemption from the jurisdiction of the Juvenile Corrections Act for
juvenile violators of the provisions of  18-1502B Idaho Code,
pertaining to the possession and usage of inhalants, or  18-1502C,
Idaho Code, pertaining to the possession of marijuana or
paraphernalia, or  37-2732, Idaho Code, pertaining to use or being
under the influence of controlled substances is necessary in order
to allow the juvenile justice system to intervene earlier in the
process of dealing with substance abuse by juveniles. Early
intervention may prevent further criminal conduct by the juvenile,
or alert juvenile justice professionals of a child at risk.

                                  
                                  
                                  
                            FISCAL NOTE

No impact to state budgets is anticipated.






CONTACT: Brent Reinke, Director, Dept. of Juvenile Corrections
        (208) 334-5100, ext. 102

                                      STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/ FISCAL NOTE  Bill No.  H 230