1999 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 314 – DUI, under 21, penalty

HOUSE BILL NO. 314

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H0314................................by JUDICIARY, RULES AND ADMINISTRATION
DRIVING UNDER THE INFLUENCE - Amends existing law to provide for a jail
sentence of up to thirty days upon a second conviction of a person under
twenty-one for driving with an alcohol concentration between .02 and .08.

02/26    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
03/01    Rpt prt - to Jud
03/10    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
03/11    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
03/12    3rd rdg - PASSED - 56-6-8
      AYES -- Alltus, Barraclough(Barraclough), Barrett, Bell, Bieter,
      Black, Boe, Bruneel, Campbell, Chase, Clark, Cuddy, Deal, Denney,
      Field(13), Field(20), Gagner, Geddes, Gould, Hadley, Hammond,
      Hansen(23), Hansen(29), Henbest, Jaquet, Jones, Judd, Kellogg,
      Kempton, Kunz, Limbaugh, Linford, Loertscher, Mader, Marley, McKague,
      Mortensen, Moyle, Pomeroy, Reynolds, Ringo, Robison, Sali, Schaefer,
      Sellman, Smith, Smylie, Stevenson, Stoicheff, Stone, Taylor, Tippets,
      Trail, Watson, Wheeler, Zimmermann
      NAYS -- Crow, Hornbeck, Kendell, Montgomery, Ridinger, Wood
      Absent and excused -- Callister, Ellsworth, Lake, Meyer, Pischner,
      Tilman, Williams, Mr Speaker
    Floor Sponsor - Sellman
    Title apvd - to Senate
03/15    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to Jud
03/17    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
03/18    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
    Rules susp - PASSED - 26-8-1
      AYES--Andreason, Boatright, Bunderson, Cameron, Danielson,
      Darrington, Davis, Deide, Dunklin, Hawkins, Ingram, Ipsen, Keough,
      King, Lee, McLaughlin, Noh, Richardson, Riggs, Risch, Sandy,
      Sorensen, Stegner, Thorne, Twiggs, Wheeler
      NAYS--Branch, Burtenshaw, Crow, Frasure, Geddes, Schroeder, Stennett,
      Whitworth
      Absent and excused--Parry
    Floor Sponsor - King
    Title apvd - to House
03/19    To enrol - rpt enrol - Sp signed - Pres signed
03/23    To Governor
03/24    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 246
         Effective: 07/01/99

Bill Text


H0314


                                                                        
 ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
Fifty-fifth Legislature                 First Regular Session - 1999
                                                                        

                             IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                                    HOUSE BILL NO. 314

                     BY JUDICIARY, RULES AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE

 1                                        AN ACT
 2    RELATING TO PENALTIES OF PERSONS UNDER TWENTY-ONE WITH LESS THAN 0.08  ALCOHOL
 3        CONCENTRATION;  AMENDING  SECTION  18-8004A,  IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE FOR A
 4        JAIL SENTENCE OF UP TO THIRTY DAYS UPON A SECOND CONVICTION  AND  TO  MAKE
 5        TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS.

 6    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:

 7        SECTION  1.  That Section 18-8004A, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 8    amended to read as follows:

 9        18-8004A.  PENALTIES -- PERSONS UNDER 21 WITH LESS THAN 0.08 ALCOHOL  CON-
10    CENTRATION. (1) Any person found guilty of a violation of subsection (1)(d) of
11    section  18-8004,  Idaho  Code,  shall  be guilty of a misdemeanor; and, for a
12    first offense:
13        (a)  Shall be fined an amount not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000);
14        (b)  Shall have his driving privileges suspended by the court for a period
15        of one (1) year, ninety (90) days of which shall  not be reduced and  dur-
16        ing  which  period  absolutely  no  driving  privileges of any kind may be
17        granted. After the  period of absolute suspension  of  driving  privileges
18        has passed, the defendant  may request restricted driving privileges which
19        the court may allow, if the defendant shows by a preponderance of the evi-
20        dence  that  driving privileges are necessary as deemed appropriate by the
21        court .  ; 
22        (c)  Shall be advised by the court in writing at the time of sentencing of
23        the penalties that will be imposed for any  subsequent  violation  of  the
24        provisions  of  this  section  or  any violation of section 18-8004, Idaho
25        Code, which advice shall be signed by the defendant, and a  copy  retained
26        by  the court and another copy retained by the prosecuting attorney .
27         ; 
28        (d)  Shall be required to undergo an alcohol evaluation and otherwise com-
29        ply with the requirements of sections 18-8005(9) and   18-8005(12),  Idaho
30        Code, as ordered by the court.
31        (2)  Any  person who pleads guilty to or is found guilty of a violation of
32    the provisions of subsection (1)(d) of section 18-8004, Idaho Code, who previ-
33    ously has been found guilty of or has pled guilty to a  violation  of  section
34    18-8004(1)(d),  Idaho  Code,  or any substantially conforming foreign criminal
35    violation, as defined in section 18-8005(8), Idaho Code,  notwithstanding  the
36    form  of  the  judgment  or  withheld  judgment,  is  guilty of a misdemeanor;
37    and : 
38        (a)   May be sentenced to jail for a period not to exceed thirty (30)
39        days;
40        (b)   Shall be fined an amount of not less than five hundred dollars
41        ($500) nor more than two thousand dollars ($2,000);
42        ( b  c )  Shall have  his  driving  privileges  sus-
43        pended  by the court for a period not to exceed two (2) years, one hundred


                                          2

 1        eighty (180) days of which shall be absolute and shall not be reduced  and
 2        during  which  period  absolutely no driving privileges of any kind may be
 3        granted;
 4        ( c  d )  Shall be advised by the court  in  writing
 5        at the time of sentencing of the penalties that will be imposed for subse-
 6        quent  violations  of  the  provisions of this section or section 18-8004,
 7        Idaho Code, which advice shall be signed by  the  defendant,  and  a  copy
 8        retained  by the court and another copy retained by the prosecuting attor-
 9        ney;
10        ( d  e )  Shall undergo an  alcohol  evaluation  and
11        comply  with the other requirements of subsections (9) and (12) of section
12        18-8005, Idaho Code.
13        (3)  Any person who pleads guilty to or is found guilty of a violation  of
14    the provisions of subsection (1)(d) of section 18-8004, Idaho Code, who previ-
15    ously  has  been  found guilty of or has pled guilty to two (2) or more viola-
16    tions of the provisions of section 18-8004(1)(d), Idaho Code, or any  substan-
17    tially  conforming foreign criminal violation, within five (5) years, notwith-
18    standing the form of the judgment or withheld judgment, shall be guilty  of  a
19    misdemeanor; and : 
20        (a)  May  be sentenced to jail for  a period  not to exceed six
21        (6) months;
22        (b)  Shall be fined an amount  of  not  less  than  one  thousand  dollars
23        ($1,000) nor more than two thousand dollars ($2,000);
24        (c)  Shall  surrender  his  driver's license or permit to the court; 
25        and 
26        (d)  Shall have his driving privileges suspended by the court for a manda-
27        tory minimum period of one (1) year, during  which  period  absolutely  no
28        driving  privileges  of  any  kind  may  be  granted, or until such person
29        reaches the age of twenty-one (21), whichever is greater; and
30        (e)  Shall undergo  an  alcohol  evaluation  and  comply  with  all  other
31        requirements  imposed  by  the  court  pursuant to sections 18-8005(9) and
32        18-8005(12), Idaho Code.
33        (4)  All provisions of section 18-8005, Idaho Code, not otherwise in  con-
34    flict  with  or  provided  for  in  this section shall apply to any sentencing
35    imposed under the provisions of this section.
36        (5)  A person violating the provisions  of  section  18-8004(1)(d),  Idaho
37    Code, may be prosecuted under title 16, Idaho Code.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


                       STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
                             RS 09077

This bill amends I.C.  18-8004A which prescribes the
penalties for persons under twenty-one years of age who are
convicted of operating a motor vehicle with an alcohol
concentration above 0.02 but under 0.08, to provide that a
second conviction, in addition to other penalties, carries a
possible jail sentence not to exceed thirty days.

This amendment makes the possibility of incarceration for
a second offense under I.C.  18-8004A consistent with the
possibility of incarceration that is imposed when a minor is
convicted of a second violation of possessing, dispensing,
procuring, or attempted procurement of alcohol under I.C. 
18-1502(b).

Under I.C.  18-1502(b) a minor who is convicted on a
second occasion of the simple possession of alcohol is subject
to a jail penalty not to exceed thirty days. However, under
I.C.  18-8004A, a minor who operates a motor vehicle with an
alcohol concentration of more than 0.02 but less than 0.08, a
more serious offense, is not subject to a jail sentence until
he or she has been convicted of committing a third offense
within a five year period.

This bill, if adopted, will make the punishment sections
of these statutes more equitable, while strengthening the
deterrent effect of I.C.  18-8004A.

                           FISCAL NOTE

It is anticipated that this bill will have a negligible
impact on local funds in terms of jail costs and no impact on
state funds.

Contact Person:
Representative Sher Sellman
Idaho State Legislature
(208) 332-1000
                                                   Statement of Purpose/Fiscal Note    H 314