1999 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 372 – Gaming compact, Shoshone-Bannock

HOUSE BILL NO. 372

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Daily Data Tracking History



H0372.....................................................by WAYS AND MEANS
GAMING COMPACT - Adds to existing law to ratify a compact between the
Shoshone-Bannock Tribes and the State of Idaho for class III gaming.

03/12    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
03/15    Rpt prt - to St Aff

Bill Text


H0372


                                                                        
 ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
Fifty-fifth Legislature                 First Regular Session - 1999
                                                                        

                             IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                                    HOUSE BILL NO. 372

                               BY WAYS AND MEANS COMMITTEE

 1                                        AN ACT
 2    RELATING TO RESOLUTION OF LEGAL ISSUES INVOLVING INDIAN GAMING; TO  SET  FORTH
 3        CERTAIN  BACKGROUND  INFORMATION AND PURPOSE AND TO PROVIDE FOR RESOLUTION
 4        OF CERTAIN ISSUES RELATED TO INDIAN GAMING; AMENDING CHAPTER 4, TITLE  67,
 5        IDAHO  CODE, BY THE ADDITION OF A NEW SECTION 67-429B, IDAHO CODE, TO PRO-
 6        VIDE RATIFICATION OF THE SHOSHONE-BANNOCK TRIBES AND THE  STATE  OF  IDAHO
 7        COMPACT  FOR  CLASS III GAMING, TO PROVIDE AUTHORIZATION TO WAIVE ELEVENTH
 8        AMENDMENT IMMUNITY, AND TO PROVIDE AUTHORIZATION TO PROTECT  CONFIDENTIAL-
 9        ITY OF RECORDS; AND DECLARING AN EMERGENCY.

10    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:

11        SECTION  1.  BACKGROUND  AND PURPOSE. The Indian Gaming Regulatory Act, 25
12    U.S.C. section 2701 et seq., provides for gambling on Indian reservations sub-
13    ject to certain limitations.  The State  of  Idaho  and  the  Shoshone-Bannock
14    Tribes have differed as to the application of those limitations in Idaho.
15        It  is  the strong public policy of the State of Idaho to forbid all forms
16    of  gambling,  including  casino-style  gambling  except  a   state   lottery,
17    pari-mutuel betting, and charitable bingo and raffle games.  Nothing contained
18    in  this  act  can or should be construed in contravention of said policy. The
19    Tribes believe that they are entitled to conduct gaming operations beyond what
20    the State believes to be legally permissible.
21        It is necessary to have a neutral  judicial  forum  available  to  resolve
22    these  issues  and  to provide a framework for the resolution of future issues
23    that may arise with respect to tribal gaming.  To that end, the  parties  have
24    agreed  to  resolve  these  legal disputes in federal court. The resolution of
25    such disputes in federal court requires legislation authorizing the  State  to
26    waive  its  Eleventh  Amendment  immunity  from  suit by the Tribes in federal
27    court.  The Shoshone-Bannock Tribes have agreed to adopt  a  tribal  ordinance
28    authorizing  the  waiver of their claims of sovereign immunity with respect to
29    such disputes.
30        To address the foregoing matters, the State and Tribes,  through  Governor
31    Dirk Kempthorne and Chairman Keith Tinno, have agreed to a compact dated March
32    15,  1999, subject to ratification by the Idaho State Legislature and adoption
33    of implementing legislation.

34        SECTION 2.  That Chapter 4, Title 67, Idaho Code,  be,  and  the  same  is
35    hereby  amended  by  the addition thereto of a  NEW SECTION , to be
36    known and designated as Section 67-429B, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:

37        SECTION  67-429B.  RATIFICATION  AND  IMPLEMENTATION  PROVISIONS  FOR  THE
38    SHOSHONE-BANNOCK TRIBES AND THE STATE OF IDAHO COMPACT FOR CLASS  III  GAMING.
39    (1)  The material terms of the Shoshone-Bannock Tribes and State of Idaho Com-
40    pact for Class III Gaming, dated March 15, 1999, are hereby ratified.
41        (2)  As  contemplated by the compact, the governor is hereby authorized to
42    waive eleventh amendment immunity on behalf of the state of Idaho with  regard


                                      2

 1    to issues arising under this compact.
 2        (3)  The  state is authorized to protect the confidentiality of records as
 3    provided in the compact.

 4        SECTION 3.  An emergency existing  therefor,  which  emergency  is  hereby
 5    declared to exist, this act shall be in full force and effect on and after its
 6    passage and approval.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


                        STATEMENT OF PURPOSE

                              RS09216

This bill ratifies the Shoshone-Bannock Tribes and State of Idaho
compact for Class III gaming and provides a mechanism for resolution
of legal issues regarding Indian gaming. The State of Idaho and the
Shoshone-Bannock Tribes have disagreed for several years as to the
types of games that may legally be played by the tribes in Idaho.
This legislation would create a mechanism for legal resolution of
this disagreement as well as future differences that may arise under
the compact. This is accomplished through waiver of the state's
Eleventh Amendment immunity and tribal waiver of tribal sovereign
immunity. The bill also authorizes the state to protect the
confidentiality of tribal records.

                                  
                                  
                                  
                                  
                                  
                                  
                            FISCAL NOTE

Ongoing monitoring of Class III gaming is provided by the Idaho State
Lottery pursuant to Idaho Code  67-7409(6). The attorney general's
existing staff will represent the State with respect to legal
proceedings contemplated by the compact.


CONTACT:   Michael Bogert, Office of the Governor
        (208) 334-2100
        David High, Office of the Attorney General
        (208) 334-2400
        

STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/ FISCAL NOTE    Bill No.      H 372