1999 Legislation
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SENATE BILL NO. 1126 – Small claims jurisdiction, $ amount

SENATE BILL NO. 1126

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Daily Data Tracking History



S1126................................................by JUDICIARY AND RULES
SMALL CLAIMS COURT - Amends existing law to increase the monetary
jurisdiction of the small claims departments from $3,000 to $4,000.

02/08    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/09    Rpt prt - to Jud
02/25    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
02/26    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
03/02    3rd rdg - PASSED - 34-0-1
      AYES--Andreason, Boatright, Branch, Bunderson, Burtenshaw, Cameron,
      Crow, Danielson, Darrington, Davis, Deide, Dunklin, Frasure, Geddes,
      Hawkins, Ingram, Ipsen, Keough, King, Lee, McLaughlin, Noh,
      Richardson, Riggs, Risch, Sandy, Schroeder, Sorensen, Stegner,
      Stennett, Thorne, Twiggs, Wheeler, Whitworth
      NAYS--None
      Absent and excused--Parry
    Floor Sponsor - Frasure
    Title apvd - to House
03/03    House intro - 1st rdg - to Jud

Bill Text


S1126


                                                                        
 ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
Fifty-fifth Legislature                 First Regular Session - 1999
                                                                        

                                      IN THE SENATE

                                   SENATE BILL NO. 1126

                             BY JUDICIARY AND RULES COMMITTEE

 1                                        AN ACT
 2    RELATING TO THE MAGISTRATE'S DIVISION OF THE DISTRICT COURT; AMENDING  SECTION
 3        1-2208,  IDAHO  CODE,  TO INCREASE THE MONETARY LIMIT OF CIVIL PROCEEDINGS
 4        WHICH MAY BE ASSIGNED TO MAGISTRATES AND TO  MAKE  TECHNICAL  CORRECTIONS;
 5        AMENDING  SECTION  1-2210,  IDAHO CODE, TO INCREASE THE MONETARY AMOUNT OF
 6        CIVIL ACTIONS WHICH MAY BE REFERRED TO MAGISTRATES WHO ARE  NOT  ATTORNEYS
 7        AND TO MAKE TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS; AMENDING SECTION 1-2301, IDAHO CODE, TO
 8        INCREASE THE MONETARY AMOUNT IN CASES WHICH COME UNDER THE JURISDICTION OF
 9        THE  SMALL  CLAIMS DEPARTMENT OF THE MAGISTRATE'S DIVISION OF THE DISTRICT
10        COURT; AND AMENDING SECTION 39-6316, IDAHO CODE,  TO  CHANGE  A  REFERENCE
11        REGARDING  THE MONETARY AMOUNTS FOR CASES THAT COME UNDER THE JURISDICTION
12        OF THE SMALL CLAIMS DEPARTMENT OF THE MAGISTRATE'S DIVISION  OF  THE  DIS-
13        TRICT COURT; PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE AND PROVIDING APPLICATION.

14    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:

15        SECTION  1.  That  Section  1-2208, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
16    amended to read as follows:

17        1-2208.  ASSIGNMENT OF CASES TO MAGISTRATES. Subject to rules  promulgated
18    by  the  Supreme  Court, the administrative judge in each judicial district or
19    any district judge in the district designated by  him  may  assign  to  magis-
20    trates,  severally,  or  by  designation of office, or by class or category of
21    cases, or in specific instances the following matters:
22        (1)  Civil proceedings as follows:
23        (a)  When the amount of money or damages or the value of personal property
24        claimed does not exceed  three   four  thousand dol-
25        lars ($ 3  4 ,000):
26             ( 1  i )    a   A  ctions
27             for  the  recovery  of  money  only  arising  on contracts express or
28             implied; actions for damages for injury to person, property or  repu-
29             tation or for taking or detaining personal property, or for fraud;
30             (  2   ii )   a  A ctions
31             for rent and distress for rent;
32             ( 3  iii )  a   A  ctions
33             for claim and delivery;
34             (    4      iv   )     p      P
35             roceedings in attachment, garnishment, wage deductions for  the
36             benefit  of creditors, trial or right of personal property and exemp-
37             tions, and supplementary proceedings;
38             ( 5  v )    a   A  ctions
39             arising under the laws for the incorporation of cities or counties or
40             any  ordinance passed in pursuance thereof; actions for the confisca-
41             tion or abatement of nuisances and the seizure, condemnation and for-
42             feiture of personal property; proceedings in respect of  estrays  and
43             lost property;


                                         2

 1             (  6   vi )   a  A ctions
 2             to collect taxes.
 3        (b)  Proceedings  in  forcible  entry,  forcible  detainer,  and  unlawful
 4        detainer; and , 
 5        (c)  Proceedings for the enforcement and foreclosure  of  common  law  and
 6        statutory  liens  of  not  to  exceed  three   four 
 7        thousand dollars ($ 3  4 ,000) on real  or  personal
 8        property.
 9        (2)  Proceedings  in the probate of wills and administration of estates of
10    decedents, minors and incompetents.
11        (3)  The following criminal and quasi-criminal proceedings:
12        (a)  Misdemeanor and quasi-criminal actions;
13        (b)  Proceedings to prevent the commission of crimes;
14        (c)  Proceedings pertaining to warrants for arrest  or  for  searches  and
15        seizures; and , 
16        (d)  Proceedings  for  the  preliminary  examination to determine probable
17        cause, commitment prior to trial or the release on bail of persons charged
18        with criminal offenses.
19        (4)  Any juvenile proceedings except those within the scope of the  provi-
20    sions of section 1-2210, Idaho Code.
21        (5)  Proceedings  under  the  Idaho  traffic  infractions act, chapter 15,
22    title 49, Idaho Code.

23        SECTION 2.  That Section 1-2210, Idaho Code, be, and the  same  is  hereby
24    amended to read as follows:

25        1-2210.  ASSIGNMENTS  RESTRICTED  TO  MAGISTRATES  WHO  ARE ATTORNEYS. The
26    Supreme Court by rule may specify additional categories of matters  assignable
27    to  magistrates, except that the following matters may not be assigned to mag-
28    istrates who are not attorneys:
29        (a)   c  C ivil actions in which the amount of money
30    or damages or the value of property claimed exceeds  three    
31    four    thousand  dollars ($ 3  4 ,000), except as
32    otherwise authorized by this act;
33        (b)   c  C riminal proceedings in which the  maximum
34    authorized punishment exceeds the punishment authorized for misdemeanors;
35        (c)    a   A ll proceedings involving the custody of
36    minors and all habeas corpus proceedings;
37        (d)   p  P roceedings for divorce, separate  mainte-
38    nance or annulment; and
39        (e)    p    P  roceedings  in  quo  warranto, or for
40    injunction, prohibition, mandamus, ne exeat, or appointment of a receiver.

41        SECTION 3.  That Section 1-2301, Idaho Code, be, and the  same  is  hereby
42    amended to read as follows:

43        1-2301.  SMALL  CLAIMS  DEPARTMENT  -- CREATION AND JURISDICTION. In every
44    magistrate's division of the district court of this state, the district  court
45    may  create  and organize a "Small Claims Department of the Magistrate's Divi-
46    sion," which shall have jurisdiction in cases for the recovery of money  where
47    the  amount of each claim does not exceed  three   four 
48    thousand dollars ($ 3  4 ,000), and  in  cases  for  the
49    recovery of personal property where the value of such property does not exceed
50      three   four  thousand dollars ($ 3  4
51    ,000).  Any  action  brought  in  a  small  claims  department  of   the


                                         3

 1    magistrate's division shall be brought in the magistrate's division encompass-
 2    ing  either  the  county  where  the defendant resides or the county where the
 3    cause of action arose. Either party to an action may request a change of venue
 4    as provided by chapter 4, title 5, Idaho Code.

 5        SECTION 4.  That Section 39-6316, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
 6    amended to read as follows:

 7        39-6316.  LAW  ENFORCEMENT  OFFICERS  -- TRAINING, POWERS, DUTIES. (1) All
 8    training provided by the peace officers standards and training academy  relat-
 9    ing  to  the handling of domestic violence complaints by law enforcement offi-
10    cers shall stress enforcement of criminal laws in domestic situations,  avail-
11    ability  of community resources, and protection of the victim. Law enforcement
12    agencies and community organizations with expertise in the issue  of  domestic
13    violence shall cooperate in all aspects of such training.
14        (2)  When  a peace officer responds to a domestic violence call, the offi-
15    cer shall give a written statement to victims which alert the  victim  to  the
16    availability  of  a  shelter or other resources in the community, and give the
17    victim a written notice provided by the department of law enforcement substan-
18    tially stating the following:
19             IF YOU ARE THE VICTIM OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE, you can ask the city
20        or county prosecuting attorney to file a criminal complaint. You also
21        have the right to file a petition in magistrate court  requesting  an
22        order  for  protection from domestic abuse which could include any of
23        the following: (a)  an order restraining  your  abuser  from  further
24        acts  of  abuse;  (b)  an  order  directing your abuser to leave your
25        household; (c)  an order preventing your abuser  from  entering  your
26        residence,  school,  business,  or place of employment; (d)  an order
27        awarding you or the other parent custody of or visitation  with  your
28        minor  child  or  children; and (e)  an order restraining your abuser
29        from molesting or interfering with minor children  in  your  custody.
30        The  forms  you  need to obtain a protection order are available from
31        the clerk of the district court. The resources available in this com-
32        munity for information relating to domestic  violence,  treatment  of
33        injuries  and places of safety and shelters are: (For safety reasons,
34        inclusion of shelter/safe house addresses  are  not  necessary).  You
35        also  have  the  right  to sue for losses suffered as a result of the
36        abuse, including medical and moving expenses,  loss  of  earnings  or
37        support,  and other out-of-pocket expenses for injuries sustained and
38        damage to your property. This can be  done  without  an  attorney  in
39        small  claims  court  if  the total amount claimed is less than 
40        three   four  thousand dollars ($ 3 
41        4 ,000).
42        (3)  The peace officer shall make  every  effort  to  arrange,  offer,  or
43    facilitate  transportation for the victim to a hospital for treatment of inju-
44    ries or to a place of safety or shelter.
45        (4)  The law enforcement agency shall forward the offense  report  to  the
46    appropriate  prosecutor within ten (10) days of making such report if there is
47    probable cause to believe that an offense has been committed, unless the  case
48    is under active investigation.

49        SECTION  5.  This  act shall be in full force and effect on and after July
50    1, 1999, and shall apply to all claims filed on and after July 1, 1999.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


                       STATEMENT OF PURPOSE

                              RS08813

The purpose of this legislation would be to amend existing
statute to increase the monetary limit of civil proceedings
which may be assigned to magistrates. This amends section 1-2301, Idaho Code, to increase from $3,000 to $9,000 the monetary
amount in cases which come under the jurisdiction of the small
claims department of the Magistrate's Division of the District
Court.






                            FISCAL NOTE

This bill should be revenue neutral to the general fund. This
will increase option's to the general public to settle disputes
in the small claims department of the Magistrate's Division of
the district courts.











          CONTACT:  Senator Evan Frasure
                     phone: 332-1316
          


STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/ FISCAL NOTE     S1126