1999 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 154 – Property tax exmpt/hospital/certain

HOUSE BILL NO. 154

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H0154...............................................by REVENUE AND TAXATION
HOSPITALS - PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTION - Amends existing law to define
hospital; to provide a property tax exemption for certain hospital
property; to provide for taxation of land being prepared for use as a
hospital but to exempt improvements to and construction on the land; to
define the phrase "prepared for use as a hospital"; to provide a three year
limit on the exemptions provided for improvements; to provide an exemption
for the entire real property upon completion of construction and obtaining
a certificate of occupancy; to require organization as a nonprofit
corporation and receipt of federal tax exemption; to provide for issuance
of an exemption by the board of equalization; to provide for taxation of
certain property; and to require certain hospital corporations to file
community benefits reports.

02/03    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/04    Rpt prt - to Rev/Tax
02/18    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
02/19    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
02/22    3rd rdg - PASSED - 59-9-2
      AYES -- Alltus, Barraclough, Barrett, Bell, Black, Bruneel,
      Callister, Campbell, Chase, Clark, Crow, Cuddy, Deal, Denney,
      Ellsworth, Field(13), Field(20), Geddes, Gould, Hadley, Hammond,
      Hansen(23), Hansen(29), Henbest, Hornbeck, Jaquet, Jones, Kellogg,
      Kempton, Kendell, Kunz, Lake, Limbaugh, Loertscher, Mader, McKague,
      Meyer, Montgomery, Mortensen, Pischner, Pomeroy, Reynolds, Ridinger,
      Ringo, Schaefer, Sellman, Smith, Smylie, Stevenson, Stone,
      Taylor(Taylor), Tilman, Tippets, Trail, Wheeler, Williams, Wood,
      Zimmermann, Mr Speaker
      NAYS -- Bieter, Boe, Gagner, Judd, Marley, Moyle, Robison, Sali,
      Stoicheff
      Absent and excused -- Linford, Watson
    Floor Sponsor - Lake
    Title apvd - to Senate
02/23    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to Loc Gov
03/05    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
03/08    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
03/09    3rd rdg - PASSED - 31-3-1
      AYES--Andreason, Boatright, Branch, Bunderson, Burtenshaw, Cameron,
      Crow, Danielson, Darrington, Davis, Frasure, Geddes, Hawkins, Ingram,
      Ipsen, Keough, King, Lee, McLaughlin, Noh, Richardson, Risch, Sandy,
      Schroeder, Sorensen, Stegner, Stennett, Thorne, Twiggs, Wheeler,
      Whitworth
      NAYS--Deide, Dunklin, Riggs
      Absent and excused--Parry
    Floor Sponsor - Ipsen
    Title apvd - to House
03/10    To enrol
03/11    Rpt enrol - Sp signed
03/12    Pres signed
03/15    To Governor
03/19    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 126
         Effective: 01/01/99 or
                   01/01/96 under certain circumstances

Bill Text


H0154


                                                                        
 ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
Fifty-fifth Legislature                 First Regular Session - 1999
                                                                        

                             IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                                    HOUSE BILL NO. 154

                            BY REVENUE AND TAXATION COMMITTEE

 1                                        AN ACT
 2    RELATING TO PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTIONS FOR HOSPITALS; AMENDING  SECTION  63-602D,
 3        IDAHO  CODE,  TO  DEFINE HOSPITAL, TO PROVIDE A PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTION FOR
 4        CERTAIN HOSPITAL PROPERTY, TO PROVIDE FOR TAXATION OF LAND BEING  PREPARED
 5        FOR  USE  AS  A HOSPITAL BUT TO EXEMPT IMPROVEMENTS TO AND CONSTRUCTION ON
 6        THE LAND, TO DEFINE THE PHRASE "PREPARED FOR USE AS A HOSPITAL,"  TO  PRO-
 7        VIDE  A  THREE  YEAR LIMIT ON THE EXEMPTIONS PROVIDED FOR IMPROVEMENTS, TO
 8        PROVIDE AN EXEMPTION FOR THE ENTIRE REAL PROPERTY UPON COMPLETION OF  CON-
 9        STRUCTION  AND  OBTAINING A CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY, TO REQUIRE ORGANIZA-
10        TION AS A NONPROFIT CORPORATION AND RECEIPT OF FEDERAL TAX  EXEMPTION,  TO
11        PROVIDE FOR ISSUANCE OF AN EXEMPTION BY THE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION, TO PRO-
12        VIDE FOR TAXATION OF CERTAIN PROPERTY AND TO REQUIRE CERTAIN HOSPITAL COR-
13        PORATIONS  TO  FILE COMMUNITY BENEFITS REPORTS; DECLARING AN EMERGENCY AND
14        PROVIDING RETROACTIVE APPLICATION.

15    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:

16        SECTION 1.  That Section 63-602D, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
17    amended to read as follows:

18        63-602D.  PROPERTY EXEMPT FROM TAXATION -- CERTAIN HOSPITALS . 
19      AND  REFUGE  HOMES.    (1) For the purposes of this section,
20    "hospital" means a hospital as defined by chapter 13, title  39,  Idaho  Code,
21    and  includes  one  (1)  or  more acute care, outreach, satellite, outpatient,
22    ancillary or support facilities of such hospital whether or not any such indi-
23    vidual facility would independently satisfy the definition of hospital.
24        (2)   The following property is exempt from taxation:  the real
25    property owned and personal property, including medical  equipment,  owned  or
26    leased by a hospital corporation which is operated as a  hospital s
27    and  refuge  homes,  their  furniture  and equipment, owned, operated and con-
28    trolled, and medical equipment leased, by any religious or benevolent corpora-
29    tion or society with     and    the  necessary  grounds  used
30    therewith  ,  and  from  which  no gain or profit is derived by reason of
31    their operation .
32         (3)  If real property, not currently exempt from taxation, is  being
33    prepared for use as a hospital, the value of the bare land only shall be taxed
34    while  the  property is being prepared for use as a hospital. All improvements
35    to and construction on the real property, while it is being prepared  for  use
36    as  a  hospital,  shall be exempt from taxation. For purposes of this section,
37    property is being "prepared for use as a  hospital"  if  the  corporation  has
38    begun  construction of a hospital project as evidenced by obtaining a building
39    permit that will, on completion, qualify such property for an  exemption  and,
40    as  of  the  assessment date, has not abandoned the construction. Construction
41    shall not be considered abandoned if it has been delayed by causes and circum-
42    stances beyond the corporation's control or when delay is caused by  an  event
43    that  has  occurred  in  the  absence  of the corporation's willful neglect or


                                         2

 1    intentional acts, omissions or practices engaged in by the corporation for the
 2    purpose of impeding progress. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall
 3    improvements to property that is being prepared for use as a hospital  qualify
 4    for  an  exemption from ad valorem property tax under this subsection for more
 5    than three (3) consecutive tax years;  upon  completion  of  construction  and
 6    obtaining a certificate of occupancy, the entire real property shall be exempt
 7    from  taxation  if the corporation meets the requirements of subsection (4) of
 8    this section; provided, property already  exempt  or  eligible  for  exemption
 9    shall not be affected by the provisions of this subsection.
10        (4)  The corporation must show that the hospital: 
11          (a)  Is organized as a nonprofit corporation pursuant to chapter 3,
12        title 30, Idaho Code, or pursuant to  equivalent  laws  in  its  state  of
13        incorporation; 
14         (b)  Has received an exemption from taxation from the Internal Reve-
15        nue Service pursuant to section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
16        (5)  The board of equalization shall grant an exemption to the property of
17    any  hospital  corporation  meeting the criteria provided in subsection (4) of
18    this section.
19        (6)  If a hospital corporation uses property for  business  purposes  from
20    which  a  revenue  is  derived  which  is not directly related to the hospital
21    corporation's exempt purposes, then the property shall be assessed  and  taxed
22    as  any  other property. If property is used in part by a hospital corporation
23    for such purposes, then the assessor shall determine the value of  the  entire
24    property  and  the  value of the part used that is not directly related to the
25    hospital corporation's exempt purposes.  If the value of the part which is not
26    directly related to the hospital corporation's exempt purposes  is  determined
27    to  be  three percent (3%) or less than the value of the entire property, then
28    the property shall remain exempt.  If the value  of  the  part  which  is  not
29    directly  related  to the hospital corporation's exempt purposes is determined
30    to be more than three percent (3%) of the value of the entire  property,  then
31    the  assessor  shall  assess the proportionate part of the property, including
32    the value of the real estate used for such purposes.
33        (7)  A hospital corporation issued an  exemption  from  property  taxation
34    pursuant  to  this  section  and operating a hospital having one hundred fifty
35    (150) or more patient beds shall prepare a community  benefits  report  to  be
36    filed  with  the board of equalization by December 31 of each year. The report
37    shall itemize the hospital's amount of unreimbursed  services  for  the  prior
38    year  (including  charity  care,  bad  debt,  and underreimbursed care covered
39    through government programs); special services and programs the hospital  pro-
40    vides  below  its actual cost; donated time, funds, subsidies and in-kind ser-
41    vices; additions to capital such as physical plant and equipment; and  indica-
42    tion of the process the hospital has used to determine general community needs
43    which  coincide with the hospital's mission. The report shall be provided as a
44    matter of community information. Neither the submission of the report nor  the
45    contents  shall be a basis for the approval or denial of a corporation's prop-
46    erty tax exemption. 

47        SECTION 2.  An emergency existing  therefor,  which  emergency  is  hereby
48    declared to exist, this act shall be in full force and effect on and after its
49    passage and approval.  This act shall apply retroactively for all property tax
50    purposes commencing January 1, 1999, and shall further apply retroactively for
51    purposes of property tax assessments, equalization proceedings, exemption pro-
52    ceedings,  appeals  and  court  actions which are now pending or that are com-
53    menced or arise after the effective date of this act for all  tax  years  com-
54    mencing  on  and  after  January  1, 1996, notwithstanding that the period for


                                         3

 1    which an exemption is claimed is before the effective date of this act.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


                        STATEMENT OF PURPOSE

                             RS08656C1

The purpose of this legislation is to clarify existing laws
regarding exemptions from property taxes for non-profit hospitals.
The clarification begins by defining "hospital" and delineating
what hospital property is exempt. It further clarifies that for
property not currently exempt from taxation that is being prepared
for use as a hospital, the value of the bare land only will be
taxed until the project is completed.

For hospital property to be exempt, it must be shown that it is
organized as a non-profit corporation under Idaho law and is
exempt from taxation according to section 501 (c)(3) of the
Internal Revenue Code. There is further clarification in the
proposal that recognizes that some property may be used for
business purposes and is not directly related to the hospital's
exempt purposes and is therefore assessed and taxed as any other
property. Exempt hospitals with over one hundred fifty (150)
patient beds are required to prepared a community benefits report
and submit it to the board of equalization annually.




                            FISCAL NOTE

There is no fiscal impact to the state general fund.






CONTACT: Steven A. Millard, Pres.
                                  Idaho Hospital Assn.   338-5100 Ext. 203
                                  Rep. Dennis Lake 332-1000
                                  Sen. Clyde Boatright   332-1000

                          STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/ FISCAL NOTE                Bill No.        H 154