2000 Legislation
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SENATE BILL NO. 1379, As Amended, As Amended – DUI, repeat offenders, penalty

SENATE BILL NO. 1379, As Amended, As Amended

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S1379aa,aa...........................................by JUDICIARY AND RULES
DRIVING UNDER INFLUENCE - Amends existing law to impose mandatory minimum
jail sentences on repeat DUI offenders and to prohibit such offenders from
driving a vehicle which is not equipped with a functioning ignition
interlock device after the conclusion of the suspension period.
                                                                        
02/08    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/09    Rpt prt - to Jud
02/17    Rpt out - to 14th Ord
02/22    Rpt out amen - to engros
02/23    Rpt engros - 1st rdg - to 2nd rdg as amen
02/24    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg as amen
02/28    Rpt out - to 14th Ord
03/03    Rpt out amen - to engros
03/06    Rpt engros - 1st rdg - to 2nd rdg as amen
03/07    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg as amen
03/14    3rd rdg as amen - PASSED - 33-1-1
      AYES--Andreason, Boatright, Bunderson, Burtenshaw, Cameron,
      Danielson, Darrington, Davis, Deide, Dunklin, Frasure, Geddes,
      Ingram, Ipsen, Keough, King-Barrutia, Lee, McLaughlin, Noh, Parry,
      Richardson, Riggs, Risch, Sandy, Schroeder, Sorensen, Stegner,
      Stennett, Thorne, Walton/Branch, Wheeler, Whitworth, Williams
      NAYS--Hawkins
      Absent and excused--Crow
    Floor Sponsor - Ingram
    Title apvd - to House
03/15    House intro - 1st rdg as amen - to Jud
03/22    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg as amen
03/23    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg as amen
03/31    3rd rdg as amen - PASSED - 57-10-3
      AYES -- Bell, Bieter, Black, Boe, Bruneel, Callister, Campbell,
      Chase, Clark, Cuddy, Deal, Denney, Ellsworth, Field(13), Field(20),
      Gagner, Geddes, Gould, Hadley, Hammond, Hansen(23), Hansen(29),
      Henbest, Hornbeck, Jaquet, Jones(Jones), Judd, Kellogg, Kempton,
      Kendell, Kunz, Lake, Linford, Mader, Marley, Meyer, Montgomery,
      Mortensen, Moss, Moyle, Pearce, Pischner, Pomeroy, Reynolds, Ringo,
      Robison, Sali, Sellman, Shepherd, Smith, Smylie, Stoicheff, Stone,
      Taylor, Tilman, Trail, Zimmermann
      NAYS -- Alltus, Barrett, Cheirrett, Crow, McKague, Ridinger,
      Schaefer, Stevenson, Wheeler, Wood
      Absent and excused -- Barraclough, Loertscher, Mr Speaker
    Floor Sponsor - Smith
    Title apvd - to Senate
04/03    To enrol
04/04    Rpt enrol - Pres signed - Sp signed
04/05    To Governor
04/12    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 247
         Effective: 10/01/00

Bill Text


 S1379
                                                                        
                                                                        
  ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
 Fifty-fifth Legislature                  Second Regular Session - 2000
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                       IN THE SENATE
                                                                        
                        SENATE BILL NO. 1379, As Amended, As Amended
                                                                        
                              BY JUDICIARY AND RULES COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO DRIVING UNDER THE  INFLUENCE;  AMENDING  SECTION  18-8004A,  IDAHO
  3        CODE,  TO  REQUIRE  THAT  A PERSON UNDER TWENTY-ONE YEARS OF AGE WITH LESS
  4        THAN AN 0.08 ALCOHOL CONCENTRATION CONVICTED OF DRIVING UNDER  THE  INFLU-
  5        ENCE FOR A SECOND TIME BE SENTENCED TO A MANDATORY MINIMUM OF FIVE DAYS IN
  6        JAIL,  AS  REQUIRED  BY FEDERAL LAW, ABSOLUTE SUSPENSION OF DRIVING PRIVI-
  7        LEGES FOR ONE YEAR AND SHALL BE PROHIBITED FROM DRIVING ANY MOTOR  VEHICLE
  8        NOT  EQUIPPED  WITH  AN  IGNITION  INTERLOCK  SYSTEM  AFTER THE SUSPENSION
  9        PERIOD, AND TO REQUIRE A  MANDATORY  MINIMUM  OF  TEN  DAYS  IN  JAIL,  AS
 10        REQUIRED  BY FEDERAL LAW, AND DRIVING ONLY VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AN IGNI-
 11        TION INTERLOCK SYSTEM AFTER THE SUSPENSION PERIOD UPON A THIRD CONVICTION;
 12        AMENDING SECTION 18-8004C, IDAHO CODE, TO PROHIBIT A REPEAT OFFENDER  WITH
 13        EXCESSIVE ALCOHOL CONCENTRATION FROM DRIVING ANY VEHICLE NOT EQUIPPED WITH
 14        AN  IGNITION INTERLOCK SYSTEM AND TO MAKE A TECHNICAL CORRECTION; AMENDING
 15        SECTION 18-8005, IDAHO CODE, TO REQUIRE THAT A PERSON CONVICTED OF DRIVING
 16        UNDER THE INFLUENCE FOR A SECOND TIME SERVE A  MINIMUM  OF  FIVE  DAYS  IN
 17        JAIL, AS REQUIRED BY FEDERAL LAW, AND BE PROHIBITED FROM DRIVING ANY VEHI-
 18        CLE  NOT  EQUIPPED  WITH AN IGNITION INTERLOCK SYSTEM AFTER THE SUSPENSION
 19        PERIOD, AND TO REQUIRE THAT A PERSON CONVICTED FOR A THIRD  TIME  SERVE  A
 20        MANDATORY  MINIMUM OF TEN DAYS IN JAIL, AS REQUIRED BY FEDERAL LAW, AND BE
 21        PROHIBITED FROM DRIVING ANY VEHICLE NOT EQUIPPED WITH AN  IGNITION  INTER-
 22        LOCK  SYSTEM  AFTER  THE  REQUIRED  PERIOD OF SUSPENSION; AMENDING SECTION
 23        18-8008, IDAHO CODE, TO REQUIRE THAT THE COURT ORDER  AN  INDIVIDUAL  SEN-
 24        TENCED AS A REPEAT DUI OFFENDER, WHILE OPERATING A MOTOR VEHICLE, TO DRIVE
 25        ONLY  A  MOTOR  VEHICLE  EQUIPPED  WITH  A  FUNCTIONING IGNITION INTERLOCK
 26        DEVICE, TO PROVIDE FOR NOTICE THEREOF TO THE TRANSPORTATION DEPARTMENT AND
 27        TO MAKE A TECHNICAL CORRECTION; AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
                                                                        
 28    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
 29        SECTION 1.  That Section 18-8004A, Idaho Code, be, and the same is  hereby
 30    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 31        18-8004A.  PENALTIES  -- PERSONS UNDER 21 WITH LESS THAN 0.08 ALCOHOL CON-
 32    CENTRATION. (1) Any person found guilty of a violation of subsection (1)(d) of
 33    section 18-8004, Idaho Code, shall be guilty of  a  misdemeanor;  and,  for  a
 34    first offense:
 35        (a)  Shall be fined an amount not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000);
 36        (b)  Shall have his driving privileges suspended by the court for a period
 37        of  one (1) year, ninety (90) days of which shall  not be reduced and dur-
 38        ing which period absolutely no driving  privileges  of  any  kind  may  be
 39        granted.  After  the   period of absolute suspension of driving privileges
 40        has passed, the defendant  may request restricted driving privileges which
 41        the court may allow, if the defendant shows by a preponderance of the evi-
 42        dence that driving privileges are necessary as deemed appropriate  by  the
 43        court;
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1        (c)  Shall be advised by the court in writing at the time of sentencing of
  2        the  penalties  that  will  be imposed for any subsequent violation of the
  3        provisions of this section or any  violation  of  section  18-8004,  Idaho
  4        Code,  which  advice shall be signed by the defendant, and a copy retained
  5        by the court and another copy retained by the prosecuting attorney;
  6        (d)  Shall be required to undergo an alcohol evaluation and otherwise com-
  7        ply with the requirements of sections 18-8005(9) and   18-8005(12),  Idaho
  8        Code, as ordered by the court.
  9        (2)  Any  person who pleads guilty to or is found guilty of a violation of
 10    the provisions of subsection (1)(d) of section 18-8004, Idaho Code, who previ-
 11    ously has been found guilty of or has pled guilty to a  violation  of  section
 12    18-8004(1)(d),  Idaho  Code,  or any substantially conforming foreign criminal
 13    violation, as defined in section 18-8005(8), Idaho Code,  notwithstanding  the
 14    form of the judgment or withheld judgment, is guilty of a misdemeanor; and:
 15        (a)  May Shall be sentenced to jail for a mandatory minimum period of five
 16        (5)  days, as required by 23 U.S.C. section 164, not to exceed thirty (30)
 17        days;
 18        (b)  Shall be fined an amount of not less than five hundred dollars ($500)
 19        nor more than two thousand dollars ($2,000);
 20        (c)  Shall have his driving privileges suspended by the court for a period
 21        not to exceed two (2) years, one hundred eighty (180) days one (1) year of
 22        which shall be absolute and shall not be reduced and during  which  period
 23        absolutely no driving privileges of any kind may be granted;
 24        (d)  Shall,  while  operating a motor vehicle, be required to drive only a
 25        motor vehicle equipped with a functioning ignition  interlock  system,  as
 26        provided in   section 18-8008, Idaho Code, following the mandatory one (1)
 27        year license suspension period; and
 28        (e)  Shall be advised by the court in writing at the time of sentencing of
 29        the penalties that will be imposed for subsequent violations of the provi-
 30        sions  of  this section or section 18-8004, Idaho Code, which advice shall
 31        be signed by the defendant, and a copy retained by the court  and  another
 32        copy retained by the prosecuting attorney;
 33        (ef)  Shall  undergo  an  alcohol  evaluation  and  comply  with the other
 34        requirements of subsections (9) and (12) of section 18-8005, Idaho Code.
 35        (3)  Any person who pleads guilty to or is found guilty of a violation  of
 36    the provisions of subsection (1)(d) of section 18-8004, Idaho Code, who previ-
 37    ously  has  been  found guilty of or has pled guilty to two (2) or more viola-
 38    tions of the provisions of section 18-8004(1)(d), Idaho Code, or any  substan-
 39    tially  conforming foreign criminal violation, within five (5) years, notwith-
 40    standing the form of the judgment or withheld judgment, shall be guilty  of  a
 41    misdemeanor; and:
 42        (a)  May  Shall be sentenced to jail for a mandatory minimum period of ten
 43        (10) days, as required by 23 U.S.C. section 164, not  to  exceed  six  (6)
 44        months;
 45        (b)  Shall  be  fined  an  amount  of  not  less than one thousand dollars
 46        ($1,000) nor more than two thousand dollars ($2,000);
 47        (c)  Shall surrender his driver's license or permit to the court;
 48        (d)  Shall have his driving privileges suspended by the court for a manda-
 49        tory minimum period of one (1) year, during  which  period  absolutely  no
 50        driving  privileges  of  any  kind  may  be  granted, or until such person
 51        reaches the age of twenty-one (21), whichever is greater; and
 52        (e)  Shall, while operating a motor vehicle, be required to drive  only  a
 53        motor  vehicle  equipped  with a functioning ignition interlock system, as
 54        provided in section 18-8008, Idaho Code, following the mandatory  one  (1)
 55        year license suspension period; and
                                                                        
                                           3
                                                                        
  1        (ef)  Shall  undergo  an  alcohol  evaluation  and  comply  with all other
  2        requirements imposed by the court  pursuant  to  sections  18-8005(9)  and
  3        18-8005(12), Idaho Code.
  4        (4)  All  provisions of section 18-8005, Idaho Code, not otherwise in con-
  5    flict with or provided for in this  section  shall  apply  to  any  sentencing
  6    imposed under the provisions of this section.
  7        (5)  A  person  violating  the  provisions of section 18-8004(1)(d), Idaho
  8    Code, may be prosecuted under title 16, Idaho Code.
                                                                        
  9        SECTION 2.  That Section 18-8004C, Idaho Code, be, and the same is  hereby
 10    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 11        18-8004C.  EXCESSIVE  ALCOHOL  CONCENTRATION -- PENALTIES. Notwithstanding
 12    any provision of section 18-8005, Idaho Code, to the contrary:
 13        (1) Any person who pleads guilty to or is found guilty of a  violation  of
 14    the  provisions  of section 18-8004(1)(a), Idaho Code, for the first time, but
 15    who has an alcohol concentration of 0.20, as defined  in  section  18-8004(4),
 16    Idaho  Code, or more, as shown by an analysis of his blood, breath or urine by
 17    a test requested by a police officer, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor; and:
 18        (a)  Shall be sentenced to jail for a mandatory minimum period of not less
 19        than ten (10) days the first forty-eight (48) hours of which must be  con-
 20        secutive, and may be sentenced to not more than one (1) year;
 21        (b)  May be fined an amount not to exceed two thousand dollars ($2,000);
 22        (c)  Shall  be  advised by the court in writing at the time of sentencing,
 23        of the penalties that will be imposed for  subsequent  violations  of  the
 24        provisions  of this section and violations of section 18-8004, Idaho Code,
 25        which advice shall be signed by the defendant, and a copy retained by  the
 26        court and another copy retained by the prosecuting attorney;
 27        (d)  Shall surrender his driver's license or permit to the court;
 28        (e)  Shall have his driving privileges suspended by the court for an addi-
 29        tional  mandatory  minimum  period of one (1) year after release from con-
 30        finement, during which one (1) year period absolutely  no  driving  privi-
 31        leges of any kind may be granted; and
 32        (2)  Any  person who pleads guilty to or is found guilty of a violation of
 33    the provisions of section 18-8004, Idaho Code, and who has an alcohol  concen-
 34    tration  of  0.20,  as  defined in section 18-8004(4), Idaho Code, or more, as
 35    shown by an analysis of his blood, breath or urine by a test  requested  by  a
 36    police officer, and who previously has been found guilty of or has pled guilty
 37    to  one  (1)  or  more violations of section 18-8004, Idaho Code, in which the
 38    person had an alcohol concentration of 0.20 or more, or any substantially con-
 39    forming foreign criminal violation wherein the defendant had an  alcohol  con-
 40    centration of 0.20 or more, or any combination thereof, within five (5) years,
 41    notwithstanding the form of judgment or withheld judgment shall be guilty of a
 42    felony; and:
 43        (a)  Shall  be  sentenced  to the custody of the state board of correction
 44        for not to exceed five (5) years; provided that notwithstanding the provi-
 45        sions of section 19-2601, Idaho Code, should the court impose any sentence
 46        other than incarceration in the state penitentiary, the defendant shall be
 47        sentenced to the county jail for a mandatory minimum period  of  not  less
 48        than  thirty (30) days; and further provided that notwithstanding the pro-
 49        visions of section 18-111, Idaho Code, a  conviction  under  this  section
 50        shall be deemed a felony;
 51        (b)  May be fined an amount not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000);
 52        (c)  Shall surrender his driver's license or permit to the court; and
 53        (d)  Shall have his driving privileges suspended by the court for a manda-
                                                                        
                                           4
                                                                        
  1        tory  minimum  period of one (1) year after release from imprisonment, and
  2        may have his driving privileges suspended by the court for not  to  exceed
  3        five (5) years after release from imprisonment, during which time he shall
  4        have absolutely no driving privileges of any kind; and
  5        (e)  Shall,  while  operating a motor vehicle, be required to drive only a
  6        motor vehicle equipped with a functioning ignition  interlock  system,  as
  7        provided  in  section 18-8008, Idaho Code, following the mandatory license
  8        suspension period.
  9        (3)  All the provisions of section 18-8005, Idaho Code,  not  in  conflict
 10    with or otherwise provided for in this section, shall apply to this section.
 11        (4)  Notwithstanding  any  other provision of law, any evidence of convic-
 12    tion under this section shall be admissible in any civil  action  for  damages
 13    resulting  from  the occurrence. A conviction for the purposes of this section
 14    means that the person has pled guilty or has been found guilty,  notwithstand-
 15    ing the form of the judgment or withheld judgment.
                                                                        
 16        SECTION  3.  That  Section 18-8005, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 17    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 18        18-8005.  PENALTIES. (1) Any person who  pleads  guilty  to  or  is  found
 19    guilty of a violation of the provisions of section 18-8004(1)(a) or (5), Idaho
 20    Code,  for  the first time is guilty of a misdemeanor; and, except as provided
 21    in section 18-8004C, Idaho Code:
 22        (a)  May be sentenced to jail for not to exceed six (6) months;
 23        (b)  May be fined an amount not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000);
 24        (c)  Shall be advised by the court in writing at the time of sentencing of
 25        the penalties that will be imposed for subsequent violations of the provi-
 26        sions of section 18-8004, Idaho Code, which advice shall be signed by  the
 27        defendant,  and  a copy retained by the court and another copy retained by
 28        the prosecuting attorney; and
 29        (d)  Shall have his driving privileges suspended by the court for a period
 30        of thirty (30) days which shall not be reduced  and  during  which  thirty
 31        (30)  day  period  absolutely  no  driving  privileges  of any kind may be
 32        granted. After the thirty (30) day period of absolute suspension of  driv-
 33        ing  privileges  has  passed,  the defendant shall have driving privileges
 34        suspended by the court for an additional period of  at  least  sixty  (60)
 35        days,  not to exceed one hundred fifty (150) days during which the defend-
 36        ant may request restricted driving privileges which the court  may  allow,
 37        if  the  defendant  shows  by a preponderance of the evidence that driving
 38        privileges are necessary for his employment or for family health needs.
 39        (2)  Any person who pleads guilty to or is found guilty of a violation  of
 40    the  provisions  of  section  18-8004(1)(b), Idaho Code, for the first time is
 41    guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to:
 42        (a)  The provisions of section 18-8005(1)(a), (b) and (c), Idaho Code; and
 43        (b)  The provisions of section 49-335, Idaho Code.
 44        (3)  Any person who pleads guilty to or is found guilty of a violation  of
 45    the  provisions  of  section 18-8004(1)(c), Idaho Code, for the first time, is
 46    guilty of a misdemeanor and is subject to:
 47        (a)  The provisions of section 18-8005(1)(a), (b) and (c), Idaho Code; and
 48        (b)  The provisions of section 49-335, Idaho Code.
 49        (4)  Any person who pleads guilty to or is found guilty of a violation  of
 50    the  provisions  of  section 18-8004(1)(a), (b) or (c), Idaho Code, who previ-
 51    ously has been found guilty of or has pled guilty to a violation of the provi-
 52    sions of section 18-8004(1)(a), (b) or (c), Idaho Code, or  any  substantially
 53    conforming  foreign  criminal violation within five (5) years, notwithstanding
                                                                        
                                           5
                                                                        
  1    the form of the judgment(s) or withheld judgment(s), and except as provided in
  2    section 18-8004C, Idaho Code, is guilty of a misdemeanor; and, except as  pro-
  3    vided in section 18-8004C, Idaho Code:
  4        (a)  Shall be sentenced to jail for a mandatory minimum period of not less
  5        than  ten (10) days the first forty-eight (48) hours of which must be con-
  6        secutive, and five (5) days of which must be served in jail,  as  required
  7        by  23  U.S.C.  section 164, and may be sentenced to not more than one (1)
  8        year, provided however, that in the discretion of  the  sentencing  judge,
  9        the judge may authorize the defendant to be assigned to a work detail pro-
 10        gram  within the custody of the county sheriff during the period of incar-
 11        ceration;
 12        (b)  May be fined an amount not to exceed two thousand dollars ($2,000);
 13        (c)  Shall be advised by the court in writing at the time  of  sentencing,
 14        of  the  penalties  that  will be imposed for subsequent violations of the
 15        provisions of section 18-8004, Idaho Code, which advice shall be signed by
 16        the defendant, and a copy retained by the court and another copy  retained
 17        by the prosecuting attorney;
 18        (d)  Shall surrender his driver's license or permit to the court;
 19        (e)  Shall have his driving privileges suspended by the court for an addi-
 20        tional  mandatory  minimum  period of one (1) year after release from con-
 21        finement, during which one (1) year period absolutely  no  driving  privi-
 22        leges of any kind may be granted; and
 23        (f)  Shall,  while  operating a motor vehicle, be required to drive only a
 24        motor vehicle equipped with a functioning ignition  interlock  system,  as
 25        provided in section 18-8008, Idaho Code, following the one (1) year manda-
 26        tory license suspension period.
 27        (g)  If the person has pled guilty or was found guilty for the second time
 28        within  five  (5)  years  of  a  violation  of  the  provisions of section
 29        18-8004(1)(b) or (c), Idaho Code, then the provisions of  section  49-335,
 30        Idaho Code, shall apply.
 31        (5)  Except  as  provided  in section 18-8004C, Idaho Code, any person who
 32    pleads guilty to or is found guilty of a violation of the provisions  of  sec-
 33    tion  18-8004(1)(a),  (b)  or  (c),  Idaho Code, who previously has been found
 34    guilty of or has pled guilty to two (2) or more violations of  the  provisions
 35    of  section  18-8004(1)(a),  (b) or (c), Idaho Code, or any substantially con-
 36    forming foreign criminal violation, or any combination  thereof,  within  five
 37    (5)   years,   notwithstanding   the  form  of  the  judgment(s)  or  withheld
 38    judgment(s), shall be guilty of a felony; and
 39        (a)  Shall be sentenced to the custody of the state  board  of  correction
 40        for not to exceed five (5) years; provided that notwithstanding the provi-
 41        sions of section 19-2601, Idaho Code, should the court impose any sentence
 42        other than incarceration in the state penitentiary, the defendant shall be
 43        sentenced  to  the  county jail for a mandatory minimum period of not less
 44        than thirty (30) days, the first forty-eight (48) hours of which  must  be
 45        consecutive,  and  ten  (10)  days  of  which  must  be served in jail, as
 46        required by 23 U.S.C. section 164; and further provided that notwithstand-
 47        ing the provisions of section 18-111, Idaho Code, a conviction under  this
 48        section shall be deemed a felony;
 49        (b)  May be fined an amount not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000);
 50        (c)  Shall surrender his driver's license or permit to the court; and
 51        (d)  Shall have his driving privileges suspended by the court for a manda-
 52        tory  minimum  period of one (1) year after release from imprisonment, and
 53        may have his driving privileges suspended by the court for not  to  exceed
 54        five (5) years after release from imprisonment, during which time he shall
 55        have absolutely no driving privileges of any kind; and
                                                                        
                                           6
                                                                        
  1        (e)  Shall,  while  operating a motor vehicle, be required to drive only a
  2        motor vehicle equipped with a functioning ignition  interlock  system,  as
  3        provided  in  section 18-8008, Idaho Code, following the mandatory one (1)
  4        year license suspension period.
  5        (6)  For the purpose of computation of the enhancement period  in  subsec-
  6    tions (4), (5) and (7) of this section, the time that elapses between the date
  7    of  commission  of  the offense and the date the defendant pleads guilty or is
  8    found guilty for the pending offense shall be excluded. If  the  determination
  9    of  guilt against the defendant is reversed upon appeal, the time that elapsed
 10    between the date of the commission of the offense and the date  the  defendant
 11    pleads guilty or is found guilty following the appeal shall also be excluded.
 12        (7)  Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of  subsections (4) and (5) of this
 13    section, any person who has pled guilty or has been found guilty of a   felony
 14    violation of the provisions of section 18-8004, Idaho Code, a felony violation
 15    of  the  provisions of section 18-8004C, Idaho Code, a violation of the provi-
 16    sions of section 18-8006, Idaho Code, or a violation of the provisions of sec-
 17    tion 18-4006 3.(b), Idaho Code, and within ten (10) years pleads guilty or  is
 18    found  guilty  of  a  further  violation of the provisions of section 18-8004,
 19    Idaho Code, shall be guilty of a felony and shall  be  sentenced  pursuant  to
 20    subsection (5) of this section.
 21        (8)  For  the  purpose  of subsections (4) and (5) of this section and the
 22    provisions of section 18-8004C, Idaho Code, a substantially conforming foreign
 23    criminal violation exists when a person has pled guilty to or has  been  found
 24    guilty of a violation of any federal law or law of another state, or any valid
 25    county,  city,  or town ordinance of another state substantially conforming to
 26    the provisions of section 18-8004, Idaho Code. The determination of whether  a
 27    foreign criminal violation is substantially conforming is a question of law to
 28    be determined by the court.
 29        (9)  Any  person who pleads guilty to or is found guilty of a violation of
 30    the provisions of section 18-8004, 18-8004C  or  18-8006,  Idaho  Code,  shall
 31    undergo,  at his own expense, (or at county expense through the procedures set
 32    forth in chapters 34 and 35, title 31, Idaho Code,) and prior to the  sentenc-
 33    ing  date, an alcohol evaluation by an alcohol evaluation facility approved by
 34    the Idaho department of health and welfare. In the event the  alcohol  evalua-
 35    tion  indicates the need for alcohol treatment, the evaluation shall contain a
 36    recommendation by the evaluator as to the most appropriate treatment  program,
 37    together  with the estimated cost thereof, and recommendations for other suit-
 38    able  alternative  treatment  programs,  together  with  the  estimated  costs
 39    thereof. The person shall request that a copy of the completed  evaluation  be
 40    forwarded to the court. The court shall take the evaluation into consideration
 41    in  determining an appropriate sentence. If a copy of the completed evaluation
 42    has not been provided to the court, the court  may  proceed  to  sentence  the
 43    defendant; however, in such event, it shall be presumed that alcohol treatment
 44    is  required  unless  the defendant makes a showing by a preponderance of evi-
 45    dence that treatment is not required. If the defendant has  not  made  a  good
 46    faith effort to provide the completed copy of the evaluation to the court, the
 47    court  may  consider  the failure of the defendant to provide the report as an
 48    aggravating circumstance in determining an appropriate sentence. If  treatment
 49    is  ordered,  in no event shall the person or facility doing the evaluation be
 50    the person or facility that provides the treatment unless this requirement  is
 51    waived  by  the  sentencing  court, with the exception of federally recognized
 52    Indian tribes or federal military installations, where diagnosis and treatment
 53    are appropriate and available. Nothing herein contained shall preclude the use
 54    of funds authorized pursuant to the provisions of chapter 3, title  39,  Idaho
 55    Code, for court-ordered alcohol treatment for indigent defendants.
                                                                        
                                           7
                                                                        
  1        (10) At  the time of sentencing, the court shall be provided with the fol-
  2    lowing information:
  3        (a)  The results, if administered, of any  evidentiary  test  for  alcohol
  4        and/or drugs;
  5        (b)  A computer or teletype or other acceptable copy of the person's driv-
  6        ing record;
  7        (c)  Information  as  to  whether the defendant has pled guilty to or been
  8        found guilty of violation of the provisions of section  18-8004,  18-8004C
  9        or  18-8006,  Idaho    Code, or a similar offense within the past five (5)
 10        years,  notwithstanding  the  form  of   the   judgment(s)   or   withheld
 11        judgment(s); and
 12        (d)  The alcohol evaluation required in subsection (9) of this section, if
 13        any.
 14        (11) A  minor  may be prosecuted for a violation of the provisions of sec-
 15    tion 18-8004 or 18-8004C, Idaho Code, under chapter 5, title 20,  Idaho  Code.
 16    In   addition  to  any  other penalty, if a minor pleads guilty to or is found
 17    guilty of a violation of the provisions of section 18-8004(1)(a), (b)  or  (c)
 18    or  18-8004C,  Idaho  Code,  he shall have his driving privileges suspended or
 19    denied for an additional one (1) year following the end of any period of  sus-
 20    pension  or  revocation  existing  at  the  time of the violation, or until he
 21    reaches the age of twenty-one (21) years, whichever period is greater.  During
 22    the  period  of  additional suspension or denial, absolutely no driving privi-
 23    leges shall be allowed.
 24        (12) In the event that the alcohol evaluation required in  subsection  (9)
 25    of this section recommends alcohol treatment, the court shall order the person
 26    to complete a treatment program in addition to any other sentence which may be
 27    imposed,  unless the court determines that alcohol treatment would be inappro-
 28    priate or undesirable, in which event, the court shall enter findings  articu-
 29    lating the reasons for such determination on the record. The court shall order
 30    the  defendant  to  complete  the preferred treatment program set forth in the
 31    evaluation, or a comparable alternative, unless it appears that the  defendant
 32    cannot  reasonably  obtain adequate financial resources for such treatment. In
 33    that event, the court may order the defendant to complete a less costly alter-
 34    native set forth in the evaluation, or a comparable  program.  Such  treatment
 35    shall, to the greatest extent possible, be at the expense of the defendant. In
 36    the  event  that  funding  is provided for or on behalf of the defendant by an
 37    entity of state government, restitution shall be ordered to such  governmental
 38    entity  in  accordance  with  the  restitution procedure for crime victims, as
 39    specified under chapter 53, title 19, Idaho  Code.  Nothing  contained  herein
 40    shall  be  construed  as requiring a court to order that a governmental entity
 41    shall  provide  alcohol  treatment  at  government  expense  unless  otherwise
 42    required by law.
 43        (13) Any person who is disqualified shall not be granted restricted  driv-
 44    ing privileges to operate a commercial motor vehicle.
                                                                        
 45        SECTION  4.  That  Section 18-8008, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 46    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 47        18-8008.  IGNITION INTERLOCKS -- ELECTRONIC MONITORING DEVICES. (1)  If  a
 48    person  is  convicted,  is  found guilty, pleads guilty or receives a withheld
 49    judgment for violating any of the provisions of this chapter and has  had  any
 50    or  all  of  a sentence or fine suspended for the violation, the court, in its
 51    discretion, may impose any, some, or all of the sanctions proved provided  for
 52    in  this  section in addition to any other penalty or fine imposed pursuant to
 53    this chapter.
                                                                        
                                           8
                                                                        
  1        (2)  The court may shall order the person while operating a motor  vehicle
  2    to  drive  only a motor vehicle equipped with a functioning ignition interlock
  3    device, and the restriction shall be for a period not in excess  of  the  time
  4    the  person  is on probation for the offense. The court shall establish a spe-
  5    cific calibration setting at which the ignition interlock device will  prevent
  6    the  motor  vehicle  from being started and the period of time that the person
  7    shall be subject to the  restriction.  As  used  in  this  section,  the  term
  8    "ignition  interlock device" means breath alcohol analyzed ignition equipment,
  9    certified by the transportation department, designed to prevent a motor  vehi-
 10    cle  from  being  operated by a person who has consumed an alcoholic beverage.
 11    The transportation department shall by rule and regulation  provide  standards
 12    for  the  certification,  installation,  repair and removal of the devices. If
 13    tThe court imposes a sanction pursuant to this subsection, it shall notify the
 14    transportation department of its order imposing a sanction  pursuant  to  this
 15    subsection.  The department shall attach or imprint a notation on the driver's
 16    license or other document granting the person restricted driving privileges of
 17    any person restricted under this subsection that the person may operate only a
 18    motor vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device.
 19        (3)  The court may order the person to use electronic  monitoring  devices
 20    to record the person's movements if as a condition of probation the person has
 21    been  given  restricted  driving  privileges  between  certain times, has been
 22    placed under a curfew or has been ordered confined  to  his  residence  during
 23    times  certain. Nothing in this subsection shall restrict the court's usage of
 24    electronic monitoring devices to supervise a defendant on probation for  other
 25    offenses.
 26        (4)  If  a court orders a defendant to use an ignition interlock device or
 27    electronic monitoring device pursuant to this section, and the court,  or  its
 28    probation  department,  furnishes the defendant with the device, the court may
 29    order the defendant to pay a reasonable fee for utilizing the  equipment.  All
 30    fees  collected  pursuant  to  this  section shall be in addition to any other
 31    fines or penalty provided by law and shall be deposited in the court interlock
 32    device and electronic monitoring device fund created in section 18-8010, Idaho
 33    Code.
                                                                        
 34        SECTION 5.  This act shall be in full force and effect on and after  Octo-
 35    ber 1, 2000.

Amendment


 AS1379
                                                                        
                                                                        
  ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
 Fifty-fifth Legislature                  Second Regular Session - 2000
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                                     Moved by    Ingram              
                                                                        
                                                     Seconded by Darrington          
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                       IN THE SENATE
                             SENATE AMENDMENTS TO S.B. NO. 1379
                                                                        
  1                               AMENDMENTS TO SECTION 1
  2        On page 2 of the printed bill, in line 14, following "days,"  insert:  "as
  3    required by 23 U.S.C. section 164,"; and in line 40, following "days," insert:
  4    "as required by 23 U.S.C. section 164,".
                                                                        
  5                               AMENDMENTS TO SECTION 3
  6        On  page 5, in line 2, following "jail," insert: "as required by 23 U.S.C.
  7    section 164,"; and in line 40, following "jail" insert: ", as required  by  23
  8    U.S.C. section 164".
                                                                        
  9                                 CORRECTIONS TO TITLE
 10        On  page  1,  in line 6, following "JAIL," insert: "AS REQUIRED BY FEDERAL
 11    LAW,"; in line 9, following "JAIL" insert: ", AS REQUIRED BY FEDERAL LAW,"; in
 12    line 16, following "JAIL," insert: "AS REQUIRED BY FEDERAL LAW,"; and in  line
 13    19, following "JAIL" insert: ", AS REQUIRED BY FEDERAL LAW,".
                                                    Moved by    Frasure              
                                                                        
                                                    Seconded by Richardson           
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                       IN THE SENATE
                       SENATE AMENDMENT TO S.B. NO. 1379, As Amended
                                                                        
 14                               AMENDMENTS TO SECTION 1
 15        On  page  2  of the engrossed bill, in line 24, following "(d)" delete the
 16    remainder of the line and all of line 25, and insert: "Shall, while  operating
 17    a  motor  vehicle,  be  required to drive only a motor vehicle equipped with a
 18    functioning ignition interlock system, as provided in"; and in line  52,  fol-
 19    lowing  "(e)" delete the remainder of the line and all of line 53, and insert:
 20    "Shall, while operating a motor vehicle, be required to  drive  only  a  motor
 21    vehicle  equipped  with  a  functioning ignition interlock system, as provided
 22    in".
                                                                        
 23                               AMENDMENTS TO SECTION 2
 24        On page 4, in line 5, following "(e)" delete the remainder of the line and
 25    all of line 6, and  insert:  "Shall,  while  operating  a  motor  vehicle,  be
 26    required  to  drive  only a motor vehicle equipped with a functioning ignition
 27    interlock system, as provided in".
                                                                        
 28                               AMENDMENTS TO SECTION 3
 29        On page 5, in line 23, following "(f)" delete the remainder  of  the  line
 30    and  all  of  line 24, and insert: "Shall, while operating a motor vehicle, be
 31    required to drive only a motor vehicle equipped with  a  functioning  ignition
 32    interlock  system,  as provided in"; and on page 6, in line 1, following "(e)"
                                 |||
                                                                        
                                          2
                                                                        
  1    delete the remainder of the line and all of line 2, and insert: "Shall,  while
  2    operating  a motor vehicle, be required to drive only a motor vehicle equipped
  3    with a functioning ignition interlock system, as provided in".
                                                                        
  4                               AMENDMENTS TO SECTION 4
  5        On page 7, in line 53, following "chapter." delete the  remainder  of  the
  6    line;  on  page  8,  delete lines 1 through 3, and in line 4, delete "may" and
  7    insert: "may shall".
                                                                        
  8                                 CORRECTIONS TO TITLE
  9        On page 1, in line 7,  delete  "MANDATORY  INSTALLATION  OF"  and  insert:
 10    "SHALL  BE  PROHIBITED FROM DRIVING ANY MOTOR VEHICLE NOT EQUIPPED WITH";  and
 11    in line 8, delete "ON EACH OF THE PERSON'S MOTOR VEHICLES"; in line 10, delete
 12    "MANDATORY INSTALLATION OF" and insert: "DRIVING ONLY VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH";
 13    in line 12, following "TO" delete the remainder  of  the  line,  in  line  13,
 14    delete  "INTERLOCK  SYSTEM  ON EACH VEHICLE OF" and insert: "PROHIBIT"; and in
 15    line 14, following "CONCENTRATION"  insert:  "FROM  DRIVING  ANY  VEHICLE  NOT
 16    EQUIPPED  WITH  AN  IGNITION  INTERLOCK SYSTEM"; in line 17, delete "MANDATORY
 17    INSTALLATION OF" and insert: "BE  PROHIBITED  FROM  DRIVING  ANY  VEHICLE  NOT
 18    EQUIPPED  WITH",  and  in line 18, delete "ON EACH OF THE PERSON'S MOTOR VEHI-
 19    CLES"; in line 21, delete "SUBJECT TO MANDATORY INSTALLATION OF"  and  insert:
 20    "PROHIBITED  FROM  DRIVING ANY VEHICLE NOT EQUIPPED WITH" and also in line 21,
 21    delete "ON EACH"; and in line 22, delete "OF  THE  PERSON'S  MOTOR  VEHICLES";
 22    delete  line  24,  in  line  25, delete "BY" and following "OFFENDER," insert:
 23    "WHILE OPERATING A MOTOR VEHICLE, TO DRIVE ONLY A MOTOR VEHICLE EQUIPPED  WITH
 24    A FUNCTIONING IGNITION INTERLOCK DEVICE,".

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


                 STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
                       RS09748 
     
     This legislation would amend Section 18-8008, Idaho Code, to bring Idaho's
     ignition interlock law into compliance with federal code, amend Section 18-
     8004A to include a mandatory license suspension of one year, and amend
     Sections 18-8004A, 18-8004C and 18-8005 to include a mandatory minimum jail
     sentence.   Federal law specifies minimum penalties for repeat DUI offenders,
     including impoundment of a repeat offender's motor vehicles or the installation of
     an ignition interlock on each of the offender's motor vehicles. Idaho does not have
     a vehicle impoundment law for repeat offenders and our ignition interlock law
     does not currently meet federal requirements. Since Idaho already has an ignition
     interlock law, we request an amendment to the existing ignition interlock law
     (Section 18-8008, Idaho Code) to require installation of an ignition interlock to
     comply with the federal provisions. 
     
                    FISCAL IMPACT
     States that do not have the provisions set forth in this legislation will be subject to
     the transfer of highway construction funds to the Section 402 highway safety or
     state Hazard Elimination programs, beginning in FFY 2001. The approximate
     amounts transferred in Idaho would be as follows: 
               FFY 2001 - $2,016,750
               FFY 2002 - $2,053,830
               FFY 2003 - $4,211,190     *Based on FHWA apportionment tables of
          6/4/98 
               TOTAL -     $8,281,770*
     In addition, Section 18-8008(2), Idaho Code, requires the transportation
     department to provide standards, including certification for ignition interlock
     systems. Should an ignition interlock program become mandatory, the Office of
     Highway Safety would require a temporary technical records specialist to
     administer start up activities of a statewide program. The position would be
     funded by-an internal shift from current group costs within the Division of
     Highways. 
     
     There is also the potential of a fiscal impact on the misdemeanor probation
     system. The impact can not be quantified at this time. 
     
     
     CONTACT 
     Name:        Jo Ann Moore, Manager, office of Highway Safety
     Agency:     Idaho Transportation Department
     Phone:       334-8101 
     
     
     Statement of Purpose/Fiscal Impact                                  S 1379