2000 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 444 – Weapons, school grounds

HOUSE BILL NO. 444

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H0444................................by JUDICIARY, RULES AND ADMINISTRATION
WEAPONS - SCHOOLS - Amends existing law to provide that it shall be
unlawful for any person to possess a firearm or other deadly or dangerous
weapon while on the property of a school or other structure on school
grounds being used for an activity sponsored by or through a school in this
state; to provide application to students of schools who are off school
property; to define terms; to provide for the search of students or minors;
to provide exceptions and to provide penalties; and to provide a
circumstance where a person can carry a concealed weapon in a public or
private school.
                                                                        
01/26    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
01/27    Rpt prt - to Jud
02/10    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
02/11    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
02/14    3rd rdg - PASSED - 66-0-4
      AYES -- Alltus, Barraclough, Barrett, Bell, Bieter, Black, Boe,
      Bruneel, Callister, Campbell, Chase, Cheirrett, Clark, Crow, Cuddy,
      Deal, Denney, Ellsworth, Field(13), Field(20), Gagner, Gould, Hadley,
      Hammond, Hansen(23), Hansen(29), Henbest, Jaquet, Jones, Judd,
      Kellogg, Kempton, Kendell, Kunz, Lake, Loertscher, Mader, Marley,
      McKague, Meyer, Montgomery, Mortensen, Moss, Moyle, Pearce, Pischner,
      Pomeroy, Reynolds, Ridinger, Ringo, Robison, Sali, Schaefer, Sellman,
      Shepherd, Smith, Smylie, Stevenson, Stoicheff, Stone, Taylor, Tilman,
      Trail(Miller), Wheeler, Wood, Zimmermann
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Geddes, Hornbeck, Linford, Mr Speaker
    Floor Sponsor - Hansen(23)
    Title apvd - to Senate
02/15    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to Jud
03/20    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
03/21    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
03/31    3rd rdg - PASSED - 30-2-3
      AYES--Andreason, Boatright, Branch, Bunderson, Burtenshaw, Cameron,
      Crow, Danielson, Darrington, Davis, Deide, Frasure, Geddes, Ingram,
      Ipsen, Keough, King-Barrutia, Lee, Noh, Richardson, Riggs, Risch,
      Sandy, Schroeder, Stegner, Stennett, Thorne, Wheeler, Whitworth,
      Williams
      NAYS--Hawkins, McLaughlin
      Absent and excused--Dunklin, Parry, Sorensen
    Floor Sponsor - Bunderson
    Title apvd - to House
04/03    To enrol
04/04    Rpt enrol - Sp signed - Pres signed
04/05    To Governor
04/17    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 420
         Effective: 07/01/00

Bill Text


 H0444
                                                                        
                                                                        
  ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
 Fifty-fifth Legislature                  Second Regular Session - 2000
                                                                        
                                                                        
                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                        
                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 444
                                                                        
                      BY JUDICIARY, RULES AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO POSSESSING WEAPONS OR FIREARMS ON SCHOOL PROPERTY;  AMENDING  SEC-
  3        TION  18-3302D,  IDAHO  CODE, TO PROVIDE THAT IT SHALL BE UNLAWFUL FOR ANY
  4        PERSON TO POSSESS A FIREARM OR OTHER DEADLY OR DANGEROUS WEAPON  WHILE  ON
  5        THE  PROPERTY  OF A SCHOOL OR OTHER STRUCTURE ON SCHOOL GROUNDS WHICH WERE
  6        BEING USED FOR AN ACTIVITY SPONSORED BY OR THROUGH A SCHOOL IN THIS STATE,
  7        TO PROVIDE APPLICATION TO STUDENTS OF  SCHOOLS  OFF  SCHOOL  PROPERTY,  TO
  8        DEFINE  TERMS, TO PROVIDE FOR THE SEARCH OF STUDENTS OR MINORS, TO PROVIDE
  9        EXCEPTIONS AND TO PROVIDE  PENALTIES;  AMENDING  SECTION  18-3302C,  IDAHO
 10        CODE,  TO  PROVIDE  A  CIRCUMSTANCE  WHERE  A PERSON CAN CARRY A CONCEALED
 11        WEAPON IN A PUBLIC OR PRIVATE SCHOOL; AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
                                                                        
 12    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
 13        SECTION 1.  That Section 18-3302D, Idaho Code, be, and the same is  hereby
 14    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 15        18-3302D.  CARRYING POSSESSING WEAPONS OR FIREARMS ON SCHOOL PROPERTY.
 16        (1) (a) It shall be unlawful and is a misdemeanor for any person under the
 17        age  of  twenty-one  (21)  to  carry  possess a firearm, dirk knife, bowie
 18        knife, dagger, metal knuckles or other deadly or dangerous  weapon  on  or
 19        about  his  person while on the property of a public or private elementary
 20        or secondary school or in those portions of any building, stadium or other
 21        structure on school grounds which, were,  at the time  of  the  violation,
 22        were  being used for an activity sponsored by or through  such a school in
 23        this state or while riding school provided transportation.  Provisions  of
 24        this  section  shall  not  apply to persons in private vehicles delivering
 25        children to and from school or school activities. Persons  who  are  found
 26        guilty  of  violating the provisions of this section may be sentenced to a
 27        jail term of not more than one (1) year, or if a minor, not in  excess  of
 28        one  hundred  twenty (120) days in a juvenile detention facility, or fined
 29        an amount not in excess of one thousand dollars ($1,000)  or  both.  Addi-
 30        tionally,  the board of trustees of a school district shall expel any per-
 31        son violating the provisions of this section if the violator is a student.
 32        The school shall immediately suspend the student pursuant  to  the  provi-
 33        sions  of section 33-205, Idaho Code. If a violator is a student and under
 34        the age of eighteen (18), the court may place the  violator  on  probation
 35        and  suspend the juvenile detention or fine or both  as long as the viola-
 36        tor is enrolled in a program of study recognized by the court  that,  upon
 37        successful  completion,  will  grant  the  violator  a general equivalency
 38        diploma (GED) or a high school diploma or other educational program autho-
 39        rized by the court. Upon successful completion of the terms imposed by the
 40        court, the court shall discharge the offender from serving  the  remainder
 41        of  the  sentence. If the violator does not complete, is suspended from or
 42        otherwise withdraws from the program of study imposed by  the  court,  the
 43        court,  upon  receiving such information, shall order the violator to com-
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1        mence serving the sentence provided for in this section.
  2        (b)  The provisions of this section regarding the possession of a  firearm
  3        or   other  deadly or dangerous weapon on school property shall also apply
  4        to students of schools while attending  or  participating  in  any  school
  5        sponsored activity, program or event regardless of location.
  6        (2)  Definitions. As used in this section:
  7        (a)  "Deadly or dangerous weapon" means any weapon as defined in 18 U.S.C.
  8        section 930;
  9        (b)  "Firearm" means any firearm as defined in 18 U.S.C. section 921;
 10        (c)  "Minor" means a person under the age of eighteen (18) years;
 11        (d)  "Possess"  means  to  bring  an object, or to cause it to be brought,
 12        onto the property of a public or private elementary or  secondary  school,
 13        or  onto  a  vehicle  being used for school provided transportation, or to
 14        exercise dominion and control over an  object  located  anywhere  on  such
 15        property  or  vehicle.  For purposes of subsection (1)(b) of this section,
 16        "possess" shall also mean to bring an object onto the  site  of  a  school
 17        sponsored  activity, program or event, regardless of location, or to exer-
 18        cise dominion and control over an object located anywhere on such a site;
 19        (e)  "School" means a private or public elementary or secondary school.
 20        (3)  Right to search students or minors. For  purposes  of  enforcing  the
 21    provisions  of this section, employees of a school district shall be deemed to
 22    have the right to search all students or minors,  including  their  belongings
 23    and lockers, which that are reasonably believed to be in violation of the pro-
 24    visions of this section, or applicable school rule or district policy, regard-
 25    ing  the  carrying  possessing  of a firearm, dirk knife, bowie knife, dagger,
 26    metal knuckles or other deadly or dangerous weapon.  A  person  shall  not  be
 27    deemed  to be in violation of the provisions of this section if he is carrying
 28    a firearm as part of the requirements for a hunter safety course offered by or
 29    approved by the school district, or if the person is carrying a firearm  while
 30    under the supervision of the school district or an employee thereof authorized
 31    to  give such permission, or if the person is carrying the firearm pursuant to
 32    a requirement of law or in compliance with law.
 33        (3)  As used in this section:
 34        (a)  "Deadly or dangerous weapon" means any weapon as defined  in  federal
 35        law in section 921 of title 18 of the United States Code.
 36        (b)  "Firearm"  means  a  pistol, revolver or other firearm designed to be
 37        fired with the use of a single hand.
 38        (c)  "Minor" means a person under the age of eighteen (18) years.
 39        (4)  The provisions of this section shall not apply to the following  per-
 40    sons:
 41        (a)  A peace officer;
 42        (b)  A  person  who  lawfully  possesses  a firearm or deadly or dangerous
 43        weapon as an appropriate  part of a program,  an event, activity or  other
 44        circumstance  approved by the board of trustees or governing board;
 45        (c)  A person or persons complying with the provisions of section 19-202A,
 46        Idaho Code;
 47        (d)  Any  adult over eighteen (18) years of age and not enrolled in a pub-
 48        lic or private elementary or secondary school who has lawful possession of
 49        a firearm or other deadly or dangerous weapon, secured and locked  in  his
 50        vehicle in an unobtrusive, nonthreatening manner;
 51        (e)  A  person who lawfully possesses a firearm or other deadly or danger-
 52        ous weapon in a private vehicle while delivering minor children,  students
 53        or school employees to and from school or a  school activity;
 54        (f)  Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of section 18-3302C, Idaho Code,  a
 55        person or an employee of the school or school district who  is  authorized
                                                                        
                                           3
                                                                        
  1        to  carry  a  firearm  with the permission of the board of trustees of the
  2        school district or the governing board.
  3        (5)  Penalties. Persons who are found guilty of violating  the  provisions
  4    of  this section may be sentenced to a jail term of not more than one (1) year
  5    or fined an amount not in excess of one thousand dollars ($1,000) or both.  If
  6    a violator is a student and under the age of eighteen (18)  years,  the  court
  7    may place the violator on probation and suspend the juvenile detention or fine
  8    or  both  as long as the violator is enrolled in a program of study recognized
  9    by the court that, upon successful completion, will grant the violator a  gen-
 10    eral  equivalency  diploma (GED) or a high school diploma or other educational
 11    program authorized by the court.  Upon  successful  completion  of  the  terms
 12    imposed  by the court, the court shall discharge the offender from serving the
 13    remainder of the sentence. If the violator does  not  complete,  is  suspended
 14    from,  or  otherwise withdraws from the program of study imposed by the court,
 15    the court, upon receiving such information, shall order the violator  to  com-
 16    mence serving the sentence provided for in this section.
                                                                        
 17        SECTION  2.  That Section 18-3302C, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 18    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 19        18-3302C.  PROHIBITED CONDUCT. Any person obtaining a  license  under  the
 20    provisions of section 18-3302, Idaho Code, shall not:
 21        (1)  Carry a concealed weapon in a courthouse, juvenile detention facility
 22    or  jail, public or private school, except as provided in subsection (4)(f) of
 23    section 18-3302D, Idaho Code; or
 24        (2)  Provide information on the application for a permit to carry  a  con-
 25    cealed  weapon  knowing the same to be untrue. Any person violating the provi-
 26    sions of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
                                                                        
 27        SECTION 3.  This act shall be in full force and effect on and  after  July
 28    1, 2000.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


                     STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
                           RS 09543C2

The purpose of this legislation is to prohibit both juveniles and 
adults from possessing weapons on school grounds. The legislation 
defines deadly or dangerous weapon and firearm and provides 
exceptions and penalties. This legislation also applies to students 
at school-sponsored activities regardless of location.

                           FISCAL NOTE

None.

Contact: Rep. Randy Hansen
332-1000

STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/ FISCAL NOTE           Bill No.    H 444