2000 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 546 – Water Resources, sanctions imposed

HOUSE BILL NO. 546

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Daily Data Tracking History



H0546.........................................by RESOURCES AND CONSERVATION
WATER RESOURCES - Amends existing law to authorize the Director of the
Department of Water Resources to impose sanctions for filing a pleading
related to water right filings with the department that is not reasonably
grounded in fact or law.
                                                                        
02/10    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/11    Rpt prt - to Res/Con
02/22    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
02/23    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
02/25    3rd rdg - PASSED - 53-10-7
      AYES -- Alltus, Barraclough, Barrett, Bell, Black, Bruneel,
      Callister, Campbell, Cheirrett, Clark, Crow, Cuddy, Deal, Denney,
      Ellsworth, Field(13), Gagner, Geddes, Hadley, Hammond, Hansen(23),
      Hornbeck, Judd, Kempton, Kunz, Lake, Linford, Loertscher, Mader,
      Marley, McKague, Meyer, Montgomery, Mortensen, Moss, Moyle, Pearce,
      Pomeroy, Reynolds, Ridinger, Sali, Schaefer, Shepherd, Smith, Smylie,
      Stevenson, Stone, Taylor, Tilman, Trail(Miller), Wheeler, Wood,
      Zimmermann
      NAYS -- Bieter, Boe, Field(20), Henbest, Jaquet, Kendell, Ringo,
      Robison, Sellman, Stoicheff
      Absent and excused -- Chase, Gould, Hansen(29), Jones, Kellogg,
      Pischner, Mr Speaker
    Floor Sponsors - Cuddy, Moyle
    Title apvd - to Senate
02/28    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to Res/Env

Bill Text


 H0546
                                                                        
                                                                        
  ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
 Fifty-fifth Legislature                  Second Regular Session - 2000
                                                                        
                                                                        
                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                        
                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 546
                                                                        
                          BY RESOURCES AND CONSERVATION COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO APPEALS FROM APPLICATION TO APPROPRIATE WATERS; AMENDING  SECTIONS
  3        42-203A  AND 42-222,  IDAHO CODE, TO AUTHORIZE THE DIRECTOR OF THE DEPART-
  4        MENT OF WATER RESOURCES TO  IMPOSE  APPROPRIATE  SANCTIONS  FOR  FILING  A
  5        PLEADING NOT REASONABLY GROUNDED IN FACT OR LAW AND TO MAKE TECHNICAL COR-
  6        RECTIONS.
                                                                        
  7    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
  8        SECTION  1.  That  Section 42-203A, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
  9    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 10        42-203A.  NOTICE UPON RECEIPT OF APPLICATION --  PROTEST  --  HEARING  AND
 11    FINDINGS  --  APPEALS.  (1)  Upon receipt of an application to appropriate the
 12    waters of this state, the department  of  water  resources,  shall  prepare  a
 13    notice  in such form as the department may prescribe, specifying: (a) the num-
 14    ber of the application; (b) the date of filing thereof; (c) the name and post-
 15    office address of the applicant; (d) the source of the water supply;  (e)  the
 16    amount  of water to be appropriated; (f) in general the nature of the proposed
 17    use; (g) the approximate location of the point of diversion; (h) and the point
 18    of use. The department shall also  state  in  said  notice  that  any  protest
 19    against  the  approval  of such application, in form prescribed by the depart-
 20    ment, shall be filed with the department within ten (10) days  from  the  last
 21    date of publication of such notice.
 22        (2)  The  director  of  the  department of water resources shall cause the
 23    notice to be published in a newspaper printed within the  county  wherein  the
 24    point  of  diversion  lies,  or  in  the event no newspaper is printed in said
 25    county, then in a newspaper of general circulation therein. When the  applica-
 26    tion proposes a diversion in excess of ten (10) c.f.s. or one thousand (1,000)
 27    acre  feet, the director shall cause the notice to be published in a newspaper
 28    or newspapers sufficient to achieve statewide circulation. Any notice shall be
 29    published at least once each week for two (2) successive weeks.
 30        (3)  The director of the department shall cause a copy of  the  notice  of
 31    application  to be sent by ordinary mail to any person who requests in writing
 32    to receive any class of notices of application and who pays an annual  mailing
 33    fee as established by departmental regulation rule.
 34        (4)  Any  person,  firm,  association or corporation concerned in any such
 35    application may, within the time allowed in the notice  of  application,  file
 36    with  said  director  of  the department of water resources a written protest,
 37    together with the statutory filing fee as provided in  section  42-221,  Idaho
 38    Code,  against the approval of such application, which protest shall state the
 39    name and address of protestant and shall be signed by him or by his  agent  or
 40    attorney  and  shall  clearly set forth his objections to the approval of such
 41    application. Hearing upon the protest so filed shall be held within sixty (60)
 42    days from the date such protest is received. Notice of this hearing  shall  be
 43    given by mailing notice not less than ten (10) days before the date of hearing
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1    and  shall  be  forwarded  to  both  the  applicant  and  the  protestant,  or
  2    protestants,  by  certified  mail.  Such  notice  shall state the names of the
  3    applicant and protestant, or protestants, the time and  place  fixed  for  the
  4    hearing  and such other information as the director of the department of water
  5    resources may deem advisable. In the event that no protest is filed, then  the
  6    director of the department of water resources may forthwith approve the appli-
  7    cation,  providing  the same in all respects conforms with the requirements of
  8    this chapter, and with the  regulations  rules  of  the  department  of  water
  9    resources.
 10        (5)  Such  hearing shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of
 11    section 42-1701A(1) and (2), Idaho Code. The director  of  the  department  of
 12    water  resources  shall find and determine from the evidence presented to what
 13    use or uses the water sought to be appropriated can be and are intended to  be
 14    applied.  In  all  applications  whether protested or not protested, where the
 15    proposed use is such (a) that it will  reduce  the  quantity  of  water  under
 16    existing water rights, or (b) that the water supply itself is insufficient for
 17    the purpose for which it is sought to be appropriated, or (c) where it appears
 18    to  the satisfaction of the director that such application is not made in good
 19    faith, is made for delay or speculative purposes, or (d)  that  the  applicant
 20    has  not  sufficient  financial  resources  with  which  to  complete the work
 21    involved therein, or (e) that it will conflict with the local public interest,
 22    where the local public interest is defined as the affairs of the people in the
 23    area directly affected by the proposed use, or (f) that it is contrary to con-
 24    servation of water resources within the state of Idaho; the  director  of  the
 25    department  of water resources may reject such application and refuse issuance
 26    of a permit therefor, or may partially  approve  and  grant  a  permit  for  a
 27    smaller  quantity of water than applied for, or may grant a permit upon condi-
 28    tions. The provisions of this section  shall  apply  to  any  boundary  stream
 29    between  this  and  any  other state in all cases where the water sought to be
 30    appropriated has its source largely within  the  state,  irrespective  of  the
 31    location of any proposed power generating plant.
 32        (6)  Any  person  or corporation who has formally appeared at the hearing,
 33    aggrieved by  the  judgment  of  the  director  of  the  department  of  water
 34    resources,  may  seek  judicial  review  thereof  in  accordance  with section
 35    42-1701A(4), Idaho Code.
 36        (7)  The director may impose appropriate sanctions upon any party for fil-
 37    ing a pleading with the department that is not reasonably grounded in fact  or
 38    law, or that is prosecuted or used in an improper manner so as to cause unnec-
 39    essary  delay,  increased  costs,  or  harassment.  Appropriate  sanctions may
 40    include payment of the reasonable costs and expenses thereby incurred  by  the
 41    other  party  or  parties to the proceeding. The authority to impose sanctions
 42    shall be exercised in the sound discretion of the director and  shall  not  be
 43    delegated by the director. Any party may seek judicial review of a final order
 44    imposing sanctions in accordance with section 42-1701A(4), Idaho Code.
                                                                        
 45        SECTION  2.  That  Section  42-222, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 46    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 47        42-222.  CHANGE IN POINT OF DIVERSION, PLACE OF USE,  PERIOD  OF  USE,  OR
 48    NATURE OF USE OF WATER UNDER ESTABLISHED RIGHTS -- FORFEITURE AND EXTENSION --
 49    APPEALS.  (1)  Any person, entitled to the use of water whether represented by
 50    license issued by the department of water resources, by claims to water rights
 51    by reason of diversion and application to a beneficial use as filed under  the
 52    provisions  of  this  chapter,  or by decree of the court, who shall desire to
 53    change the point of diversion, place of use, period of use or nature of use of
                                                                        
                                           3
                                                                        
  1    all or part of the water, under the right shall first make application to  the
  2    department  of  water  resources for approval of such change. Such application
  3    shall be upon forms furnished by the department and shall describe  the  right
  4    licensed,  claimed or decreed which is to be changed and the changes which are
  5    proposed, and shall be accompanied by the statutory  filing  fee  as  in  this
  6    chapter provided. Upon receipt of such application it shall be the duty of the
  7    director of the department of water resources to examine same, obtain any con-
  8    sent  required  in section 42-108, Idaho Code, and if otherwise proper to pro-
  9    vide notice of the proposed change in the same manner  as  applications  under
 10    section  42-203A, Idaho Code. Such notice shall advise that anyone who desires
 11    to protest the proposed change shall file notice of protests with the  depart-
 12    ment within ten (10) days of the last date of publication. Upon the receipt of
 13    any  protest,  accompanied  by the statutory filing fee as provided in section
 14    42-221, Idaho Code, it shall be the duty of the director of the department  of
 15    water  resources  to investigate the same and to conduct a hearing thereon. He
 16    shall also advise the watermaster of the district in which such water is  used
 17    of  the  proposed  change and the watermaster shall notify the director of the
 18    department of water resources of his recommendation on  the  application,  and
 19    the  director of the department of water resources shall not finally determine
 20    the action on the application for change  until  he  has  received  from  such
 21    watermaster  his recommendation thereof, which action of the watermaster shall
 22    be received and considered as other evidence.
 23        When the nature of use of the water right is to be  changed  to  municipal
 24    purposes  and some or all of the right will be held by a municipal provider to
 25    serve reasonably anticipated future needs, the municipal provider  shall  pro-
 26    vide  to  the department sufficient information and documentation to establish
 27    that the applicant qualifies as a municipal provider and that  the  reasonably
 28    anticipated  future  needs, the service area and the planning horizon are con-
 29    sistent with the definitions and requirements specified in this  chapter.  The
 30    service  area need not be described by legal description nor by description of
 31    every intended use in detail, but the area must be described  with  sufficient
 32    information  to  identify the general location where the water under the water
 33    right is to be used and the types and quantity of uses that generally will  be
 34    made.
 35        When a water right or a portion thereof to be changed is held by a munici-
 36    pal  provider  for  municipal  purposes,  as defined in section 42-202B, Idaho
 37    Code, that portion of the right held for reasonably anticipated  future  needs
 38    at  the  time of the change shall not be changed to a place of use outside the
 39    service area, as defined in section 42-202B, Idaho Code, or to a new nature of
 40    use.
 41        The director of the department of water resources shall  examine  all  the
 42    evidence  and  available information and shall approve the change in whole, or
 43    in part, or upon conditions,  provided  no  other  water  rights  are  injured
 44    thereby,  the change does not constitute an enlargement in use of the original
 45    right, the change is consistent  with  the  conservation  of  water  resources
 46    within  the  state  of Idaho and is in the local public interest as defined in
 47    section 42-203A(5), Idaho Code, and the new use is a beneficial use, which  in
 48    the case of a municipal provider shall be satisfied if the water right is nec-
 49    essary  to serve reasonably anticipated future needs as provided in this chap-
 50    ter. The director may consider consumptive use, as defined in section 42-202B,
 51    Idaho Code, as a factor in determining whether a proposed change would consti-
 52    tute an enlargement in use of the original water right. The director shall not
 53    approve a change in the nature of use from agricultural use where such  change
 54    would significantly affect the agricultural base of the local area. The trans-
 55    fer  of the right to the use of stored water for irrigation purposes shall not
                                                                        
                                           4
                                                                        
  1    constitute an enlargement in use of the original right even though more  acres
  2    may  be irrigated, if no other water rights are injured thereby. A copy of the
  3    approved application for change shall be returned  to  the  applicant  and  he
  4    shall  be  authorized upon receipt thereof to make the change and the original
  5    water right shall be presumed to have been amended by reason  of  such  autho-
  6    rized  change.  In the event the director of the department of water resources
  7    determines that a proposed change shall not be approved as  provided  in  this
  8    section,  he  shall  deny  the  same  and forward notice of such action to the
  9    applicant by certified mail, which  decision  shall  be  subject  to  judicial
 10    review as hereafter provided.
 11        (2)  All  rights to the use of water acquired under this chapter or other-
 12    wise shall be lost and forfeited by a failure for the term of five  (5)  years
 13    to  apply  it to the beneficial use for which it was appropriated and when any
 14    right to the use of water shall be lost  through  nonuse  or  forfeiture  such
 15    rights  to such water shall revert to the state and be again subject to appro-
 16    priation under this chapter; except that all water rights appurtenant to  land
 17    contracted in a federal cropland set-aside program, shall not be lost and for-
 18    feited  for  nonuse  during the contracted period. The five (5) year period of
 19    nonuse for forfeiture of a water right shall begin to accrue upon  termination
 20    of  the  contract  if  a period of nonuse did not occur prior to the effective
 21    date of the contract or shall  continue  to  accrue  if  a  period  of  nonuse
 22    occurred  prior to the effective date of the contract. A water right held by a
 23    municipal provider to meet reasonably anticipated future needs shall be deemed
 24    to constitute a beneficial use, and such rights shall not be lost or forfeited
 25    for nonuse unless the planning horizon specified in the  license  has  expired
 26    and  the  quantity  of water authorized for use under the license is no longer
 27    needed to meet reasonably anticipated future needs. A water right shall not be
 28    forfeited by a failure to divert and apply the water to beneficial use if  the
 29    water is not needed to maintain full beneficial use under the right because of
 30    land application of waste for disposal purposes including, but not limited to,
 31    discharge  from  dairy  lagoons,  used  in combination with or substituted for
 32    water diverted under the water right. Upon proper showing before the  director
 33    of  the  department  of water resources of good and sufficient reason for non-
 34    application to beneficial use of such water for such term of five  (5)  years,
 35    the  director  of  the  department  of water resources is hereby authorized to
 36    grant an extension of time extending the time  for  forfeiture  of  title  for
 37    nonuse  thereof,  to  such waters for a period of not to exceed five (5) addi-
 38    tional years. Application for an extension shall be made before the end of the
 39    five (5) year period upon forms to be furnished by  the  department  of  water
 40    resources  and shall fully describe the right on which an extension of time to
 41    resume the use is requested and the reasons  for  such  nonuse  and  shall  be
 42    accompanied  by  the statutory filing fee; provided that water rights appurte-
 43    nant to land contracted in a federal cropland set-aside program, or covered by
 44    the waste provision of this section, are exempt from this  requirement.   Upon
 45    the  receipt  of  such application it shall be the duty of the director of the
 46    department of water resources to examine the same and to provide notice of the
 47    application for an extension in the same manner as applications under  section
 48    42-203A,  Idaho Code. The notice shall fully describe the right, the extension
 49    which is requested and the reason for such nonuse and  shall  state  that  any
 50    person  desiring  to  object  to the requested extension may submit a protest,
 51    accompanied by the statutory filing fee as provided in section  42-221,  Idaho
 52    Code,  to  the  director  of the department of water resources within ten (10)
 53    days of the last date of publication. Upon receipt of a protest  it  shall  be
 54    the  duty  of the director of the department of water resources to investigate
 55    and conduct a hearing thereon as in this chapter provided. The director of the
                                                                        
                                           5
                                                                        
  1    department of water resources shall find from the evidence  presented  in  any
  2    hearing, or from information available to the department, the reasons for such
  3    nonuse  of  water  and where it appears to the satisfaction of the director of
  4    the department of water resources that other rights will not  be  impaired  by
  5    granting  an extension of time within which to resume the use of the water and
  6    good cause appearing for such nonuse, he may grant one (1) extension  of  five
  7    (5)  years within which to resume such use. In his approval of the application
  8    for an extension of time under this section the director of the department  of
  9    water  resources  shall  set  the date when the use of water is to be resumed.
 10    Sixty (60) days before such date the  director  of  the  department  of  water
 11    resources  shall forward to the applicant at his address of record a notice by
 12    certified mail setting forth the date on which the use   of  water  is  to  be
 13    resumed and a form for reporting the resumption of the use of the water right.
 14    If  the  use  of  the water has not been resumed and report thereon made on or
 15    before the date set for resumption of use such right shall revert to the state
 16    and again be subject to appropriation, as provided in  this  section.  In  the
 17    event the director of the department of water resources determines that a pro-
 18    posed  extension of time within which to resume use of a water right shall not
 19    be approved as provided in this section, he shall deny same and forward notice
 20    of such action to the applicant by certified mail,  which  decision  shall  be
 21    subject to judicial review as hereafter provided.
 22        (3)  Any  person or persons feeling themselves aggrieved by the determina-
 23    tion of the department of water resources in approving or rejecting an  appli-
 24    cation to change the point of diversion, place, period of use or nature of use
 25    of water under an established right or an application for an extension of time
 26    within which to resume the use of water as provided in this section, may, if a
 27    protest was filed and a hearing held thereon, seek judicial review pursuant to
 28    section  42-1701A(4), Idaho Code. If no protest was filed and no hearing held,
 29    the applicant may request a hearing pursuant  to  section  42-1701A(3),  Idaho
 30    Code,  for  the  purpose of contesting the action of the director and may seek
 31    judicial review of the final order of the director following the hearing  pur-
 32    suant to section 42-1701A(4), Idaho Code.
 33        (4)  The director may impose appropriate sanctions upon any party for fil-
 34    ing  a pleading with the department that is not reasonably grounded in fact or
 35    law, or that is prosecuted or used in an improper manner so as to cause unnec-
 36    essary delay,  increased  costs,  or  harassment.  Appropriate  sanctions  may
 37    include  payment  of the reasonable costs and expenses thereby incurred by the
 38    other party or parties to the proceeding. The authority  to  impose  sanctions
 39    shall  be  exercised  in the sound discretion of the director and shall not be
 40    delegated by the director. Any party may seek judicial review of a final order
 41    imposing sanctions in accordance with section 42-1701A(4), Idaho Code.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


     
                           
                STATEMENT OF PURPOSE 
                      RS 09838 
                           
     This legislation would add language to 42-222 to allow the director, Idaho
     Department of Water Resources, to provide sanctions against frivolous water right
     protests. The legislation allows for recovery of costs for those involved with the
     protest. 
     
     
                    FISCAL IMPACT 
     
     No impact to the state general fund. It could reduce the number of frivolous water
     right protests and could save Idaho Department of Water Resources time and
     manpower. 
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     Contact 
               Name:      Representative Cuddy and Representative Moyle
               Lynn       Tominaga, Idaho Water Users Association
     Phone: (208) 344-6690 
     
     
     STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                          H 546