2000 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 649 – Dessert wine, sale

HOUSE BILL NO. 649

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H0649......................................................by STATE AFFAIRS
DESSERT WINE - SALE - Amends and adds to existing law to permit the sale of
dessert wine within the counties with the approval of county commissioners
or the electorate of the county; and to impose an excise tax of seventy
cents per gallon on dessert wine sold in Idaho.
                                                                        
02/21    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/22    Rpt prt - to St Aff

Bill Text


 H0649
                                                                        
                                                                        
  ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
 Fifty-fifth Legislature                  Second Regular Session - 2000
                                                                        
                                                                        
                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                        
                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 649
                                                                        
                                 BY STATE AFFAIRS COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO THE SALE OF WINE; AMENDING SECTION 23-1303, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE
  3        DEFINITIONS OF "TABLE WINE" AND "DESSERT WINE," TO  FURTHER  DEFINE  OTHER
  4        TERMS  AND  TO MAKE TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS; AMENDING SECTION 23-1304, IDAHO
  5        CODE, TO PERMIT THE SALE OF DESSERT WINE WITHIN THE COUNTIES OF THE  STATE
  6        WITH THE APPROVAL OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OR THE ELECTORATE OF THE COUNTY,
  7        TO  PROVIDE  THE  PROCESS  FOR SUCH APPROVAL AND TO MAKE TECHNICAL CORREC-
  8        TIONS; AMENDING SECTION 23-1319, IDAHO CODE, TO IMPOSE AN  EXCISE  TAX  OF
  9        SEVENTY CENTS PER GALLON ON DESSERT WINE SOLD WITHIN THE STATE OF IDAHO.
                                                                        
 10    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
 11        SECTION  1.  That  Section 23-1303, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 12    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 13        23-1303.  DEFINITIONS. The following terms as used  in  this  chapter  are
 14    hereby defined as follows:
 15        (a1)  "Table wWine" shall means any alcoholic beverage containing not more
 16    than  sixteen  percent (16%) alcohol by volume obtained by the fermentation of
 17    the natural sugar content of fruits or other agricultural products  containing
 18    sugar whether or not other ingredients are added.
 19        (b2)  "Dessert  wine"  means  any  alcoholic beverage containing more than
 20    sixteen percent (16%) alcohol by volume but not exceeding twenty-four  percent
 21    (24%)  alcohol  by volume obtained by the normal alcoholic fermentation of the
 22    natural sugar content of fruits  or  other  agricultural  products  containing
 23    sugar with or without the addition, after fermentation, of pure condensed must
 24    and  with or without added brandy or alcohol, whether or not other ingredients
 25    are added. Dessert wine as defined herein shall not be deemed to be a  spirit-
 26    based beverage for the purposes of subsection (17) of this section.
 27        (3)  "Director" means the director of the department of law enforcement of
 28    the state of Idaho.
 29        (c4)  "Retail  table wine license" means a license issued by the director,
 30    authorizing a person to sell table wine at  retail  for  consumption  off  the
 31    licensed premises.
 32        (5)  "Retail dessert wine license" means a license issued by the director,
 33    authorizing  a  person  to sell dessert wine at retail for consumption off the
 34    licensed premises.
 35        (d6)  "Wine distributor's license" means a license issued by the  director
 36    to  a  person authorizing such person to distribute table wine or dessert wine
 37    to retailers within the state of Idaho.
 38        (e7)  "Wine importer's license" means a license issued by the director  to
 39    a person authorizing such person to import table wine or dessert wine into the
 40    state of Idaho and to sell and distribute such wines to a distributor.
 41        (f8)  "Retailer"  means  a person to whom a retail table wine license or a
 42    retail dessert wine license has been issued.
 43        (g9)  "Distributor" means a person to whom a  wine  distributor's  license
                                                                        
                                       2
                                                                        
  1    has been issued.
  2        (h10) "Importer" means a person to whom a wine importer's license has been
  3    issued.
  4        (i11) "Winery"  means  a place, premises or establishment within the state
  5    of Idaho for the manufacture or bottling of table wine  or  dessert  wine  for
  6    sale.
  7        (j12) "Winery  license" means a license issued by the director authorizing
  8    a person to maintain a winery.
  9        (k13) "Vintner" means a person who manufactures, bottles, or  sells  table
 10    wine  or  dessert  wine to importers for resale within this state other than a
 11    licensed "winery" as herein defined.
 12        (l14) "Person" includes an individual, firm,  copartnership,  association,
 13    corporation,  or  any  group or combination acting as a unit, and includes the
 14    plural as well as the singular unless the intent to give a more limited  mean-
 15    ing is disclosed by the context in which it is used.
 16        (m15) "Wine  by  the  drink license" means a license to sell table wine or
 17    dessert wine by the individual glass or opened bottle at retail, for  consump-
 18    tion on the premises only.
 19        (n16) "Domestic produced product" means wine at least seventy-five percent
 20    (75%)  of which by volume is derived from fruit or agricultural products grown
 21    in Idaho.
 22        (o17) "Low proof spirit beverages" means any alcoholic beverage containing
 23    not more than fourteen percent (14%) alcohol by volume obtained  by  distilla-
 24    tion  mixed  with  drinkable  water,  fruit juices and/or other ingredients in
 25    solution.  These products  shall  be  considered  and  taxed  as  table  wine.
 26    Spirit-based  beverages  exceeding  fourteen  percent  (14%) alcohol by volume
 27    shall be considered as liquor and sold only through the state  liquor  dispen-
 28    sary system.
 29        (18) "Wine"  includes  table  wine  and  dessert  wine, unless the context
 30    requires otherwise.
 31        (p19)  All other words and phrases used in this chapter, the definition of
 32    which is not herein given, shall be given their ordinary and  commonly  under-
 33    stood and accepted meaning.
                                                                        
 34        SECTION  2.  That  Section 23-1304, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 35    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 36        23-1304.  COUNTY OPTION -- RESOLUTION OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS -- ORDER FOR
 37    ELECTION -- FORM OF BALLOT -- EFFECT  OF  ELECTION  OR  RESOLUTION.  There  is
 38    hereby  granted  to  the  board of county commissioners of each of the several
 39    counties of this state the right and authority to permit  the  sale  of  table
 40    wine  and/or  dessert  wine, as defined in this chapter, within the borders of
 41    the several counties of this state, which may be exercised  in  the  following
 42    manner:
 43        (a)  tThe  board of county commissioners of each county of this state may,
 44    by resolution regularly adopted, provided  that  retail  sale  of  table  wine
 45    and/or dessert wine, as defined in this chapter, shall be permitted within the
 46    county,  and upon a certification of such resolution to the director, a retail
 47    table wine and/or dessert wine license shall thereafter be issued for premises
 48    within such county so long as such resolution remains in effect; or
 49        (b)  tThe board of county commissioners of each of the several counties of
 50    this state may submit the question of permitting the sale of table wine and/or
 51    dessert wine at retail within the boundaries of the county to the electors  of
 52    the county.
 53        The board of county commissioners may make an order calling an election to
                                                                        
                                       3
                                                                        
  1    be  held, subject to the provisions of section 34-106, Idaho Code, within said
  2    county in the manner provided by law for holding elections  for  county  offi-
  3    cers.  All laws of the state of Idaho relating to the holding of elections for
  4    county officers shall apply to the holdings of the election  provided  for  in
  5    this section, except where specifically modified herein.
  6        Such election may also be called upon written petition of registered elec-
  7    tors  equal  in  number  to  twenty percent (20%) of the registered, qualified
  8    electors of the county for the last general election under the following  con-
  9    ditions:
 10        (a)  The  petition for such an election shall be in substantially the fol-
 11    lowing form:
 12                              RETAIL WINE SALE PETITION
 13        To the Honorable County Commissioners of the  County  of  ....,  State  of
 14    Idaho:
 15        We,  the  undersigned  citizens  and registered, qualified electors of the
 16    County of ...., respectfully demand that the  Board  of  County  Commissioners
 17    submit the question of permitting the sale of wine at retail within the bound-
 18    aries  of  the County of .... to the electors of the county in the manner pro-
 19    vided in section 23-1304, Idaho Code.
 20        We, each for himself, say: I am a registered elector of the County of ....
 21    and my residence, post-office address, county, election precinct and the  date
 22    I signed this petition are correctly written after my name.
                                                                        
 23    Name  Residence  Post Office  County  Election Precinct  Date
 24                          (If in a city, street and number)
                                                                        
 25                  (Here follow twenty numbered lines for signatures)
 26        (b)  Before  or  at the time of beginning to circulate any petition for an
 27    election to determine sale of wine at retail, the person or persons, organiza-
 28    tion or organizations, under whose authority the petition is to be circulated,
 29    shall send or deliver to the county clerk a copy of such petition duly  signed
 30    by  at  least  twenty (20) electors eligible to sign such petition. The county
 31    clerk shall immediately examine the petition and specify the form and kind and
 32    size of paper on which the petition shall be printed and circulated  for  fur-
 33    ther signatures. All petitions and sheets for signatures shall be printed on a
 34    good  quality bond or ledger paper, on pages eight and one-half (8 1/2) inches
 35    in width by thirteen (13) inches in length, with a margin of  one  and  three-
 36    fourths  (1 3/4)  inches at the top for binding, and the sheets for signatures
 37    shall have numbered lines thereon from one (1) to twenty (20) for  signatures.
 38    The petition shall be prepared in sections, with each section numbered consec-
 39    utively.  Each  section of a petition must have a printed copy of the petition
 40    as the first page, and each section shall have attached to it  not  more  than
 41    ten (10) sheets for signatures.
 42        (c)  The  county  clerk  shall indicate in writing on the petition that he
 43    has approved it as to form and the date of such approval. Upon approval as  to
 44    form,  the  county  clerk  shall inform the person or persons, organization or
 45    organizations, under whose authority the petition  is  to  be  circulated,  in
 46    writing,  that the petition must be perfected with the required number of sig-
 47    natures within one hundred eighty (180) days following the date of approval as
 48    to form. Any petition that has not been perfected with the required number  of
 49    certified signatures within the one hundred eighty (180) days allowed shall be
 50    declared  null  and  void  ab initio in its entirety, except for the extension
 51    allowed for in subsection (g) of this section.
 52        (d)  Each and every signature sheet of each petition containing signatures
 53    shall be verified on the face thereof in substantially the following  form  by
                                                                        
                                       4
                                                                        
  1    the  person who circulated said sheet of the petition, by his or her affidavit
  2    thereon, as a part thereof:
  3    State of Idaho
  4    County of ....
  5        I, ...., swear, under penalty of perjury, that  every  person  who  signed
  6    this  sheet  of  the  foregoing  petition signed his or her name thereto in my
  7    presence. I believe that each has stated his or her name and the  accompanying
  8    required information on the signature sheet correctly, and that the person was
  9    eligible to sign this petition.
 10                                                                   ....(Signature)
 11                                                           ....Post-Office Address
 12        Subscribed and sworn to before me this .... day of ...., 1920...
 13    Notary Seal                                            .......................
 14                                                                 Notary Public
 15                                                           Residing at ...........
 16        (e)  All  petitions  with  attached signature sheets shall be presented to
 17    the county clerk on the same day and a cursory examination  of  the  petitions
 18    shall  be  made  by  him.  The  cursory examination shall be made to determine
 19    whether the petitions apparently contain the necessary number  of  signatures.
 20    If  the  total number of signatures on the petitions is not sufficient to sat-
 21    isfy the number required by this law, all petitions  with  attached  signature
 22    sheets  shall  be  returned  to  the person or organization attempting to file
 23    them, and further signatures may be gathered. If the  cursory  examination  of
 24    the signature sheets reveals:
 25        (1)  erasures on any signature;
 26        (2)  illegible or unidentifiable signatures; or
 27        (3)  signatures not properly identified by all the information required on
 28        the sheet,
 29    the  county  clerk  shall  summarily reject such signature and such signatures
 30    shall not be counted. Each rejected signature shall be drawn through with  ink
 31    and initialed by the county clerk or his deputy. If the total number of signa-
 32    tures  not  rejected  is not sufficient to satisfy the number required by law,
 33    all petitions with attached signature sheets shall be returned to  the  person
 34    or  organization  attempting to file them, and further signatures may be gath-
 35    ered.
 36        (f)  All petitions presented to the county clerk found to apparently  con-
 37    tain  the  necessary  number of signatures, after the cursory examination pro-
 38    vided for in subsection (e) of this section, shall be filed  with  the  county
 39    clerk  and  become public records of the county not to be returned. The county
 40    clerk shall examine each signature purported to be that of a registered  elec-
 41    tor  and compare each such signature with the registration documents available
 42    to him. The county clerk shall summarily reject all signatures which  are  not
 43    the  signatures of registered electors; and such rejected signatures shall not
 44    be counted. Each rejected signature shall be drawn through with ink  and  ini-
 45    tialed  by  the  clerk  or his deputy. The county clerk may take not to exceed
 46    twenty (20) days after filing of the petition to complete his examination. The
 47    county clerk shall certify each signature found to  comply  with  all  of  the
 48    requirements  of this act by an appropriate mark following each signature. The
 49    county clerk shall total the number of certified signatures  and  certify  the
 50    number thereof to the board of county commissioners.
 51        (g)  In  the  event  that  a petition filed with the county clerk does not
 52    contain the required number of certified signatures, the  county  clerk  shall
 53    inform  the person or organization under whose authority the petition was cir-
 54    culated that the petition is defective for lack of certified  signatures,  and
 55    specify  the  number  of  additional  signatures required to make the petition
                                                                        
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  1    valid. The petition must be perfected within sixty (60) days of the date  that
  2    the  clerk  finds  the petition defective for lack of certified signatures. If
  3    the petition is not perfected within the sixty  (60)  day  period,  the  clerk
  4    shall declare the petition null and void ab initio in its entirety.
  5        (h)  In  the  event  the county clerk shall certify to the board of county
  6    commissioners that a petition contains the required number  of  signatures  of
  7    registered,  qualified  electors,  said governing body shall forthwith make an
  8    order calling an election to be held, subject to  the  provisions  of  section
  9    34-106, Idaho Code, within said county in the manner provided by law for hold-
 10    ing elections for county officers.
 11        In addition to the other requirements of law, the notice of election shall
 12    notify the electors of the issue to be voted upon at said election. The county
 13    recorder  must  furnish the ballots to be used in such election, which ballots
 14    must contain the following words:
 15        "Sale of table wine at retail, Yes,"
 16        "Sale of table wine at retail, No."
 17    and, if applicable,
 18        "Sale of dessert wine at retail, Yes,"
 19        "Sale of dessert wine at retail, No."
 20    and the elector in order to vote must mark an "X"  opposite  one  (1)  of  the
 21    questions  in  the  space provided therefor. Upon a canvass of the votes cast,
 22    the county recorder shall certify the result thereof to  the  director.  If  a
 23    majority  of  the votes cast are "Sale of wine at retail, Yes," affirmative on
 24    the issue presented, licenses shall be issued in said county as in this  chap-
 25    ter  provided.  If  a  majority of the votes cast are "Sale of wine at retail,
 26    No," negative on the issue presented, then no license shall be issued in  said
 27    county  unless  thereafter  authorized by a subsequent election in said county
 28    which may be called in the manner provided for herein.
 29        No resolution or election prohibiting the sale of wine within  the  bound-
 30    aries  of  any  county of this state shall have an effective date prior to the
 31    end of the then current calendar year if at the time of the  adoption  thereof
 32    there shall be any outstanding valid retail wine licenses in good standing for
 33    premises within such county.
 34        The signer of any petition under this chapter may remove his own name from
 35    the petition by crossing out, obliterating, or otherwise defacing his own sig-
 36    nature at any time prior to the time when the petition is filed. The signer of
 37    any  such  petition  may  have  his name removed from the petition at any time
 38    after the petition has been filed, but prior to the time when an election  has
 39    been  ordered,  by  presenting  or  submitting  to  the county clerk a signed,
 40    acknowledged statement that the signer desires to have his name  removed  from
 41    the  petition.  The  statement shall contain sufficient information to clearly
 42    identify the signer. The county clerk shall immediately  strike  the  signer's
 43    name  from  the  petition, and adjust the total of certified signatures on the
 44    petition accordingly. The statement shall be attached to, and  become  a  part
 45    of, the petition.
 46        A  person  is  guilty  of a felony punishable by imprisonment in the state
 47    penitentiary, not to exceed two (2) years, who:
 48        (a)  Signs any name other than his own to any petition.
 49        (b)  Knowingly signs his name more than once on the same petition.
 50        (c)  Wilfully willfully or knowingly circulates, publishes or exhibits any
 51    false statement or representation concerning the contents, purport  or  effect
 52    of  any  petition for the purpose of obtaining any signature to any such peti-
 53    tion, or for the purpose of persuading any person to sign any such petition.
 54        (d)  Circulates or causes to circulate any petition, knowing the  same  to
 55    contain false, forged or fictitious names.
                                                                        
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  1        (e)  Makes  any  false affidavit concerning any petition or the signatures
  2    appended thereto.
  3        (f)  Knowingly makes any false return, certification or affidavit concern-
  4    ing any petition or the signatures appended thereto.
  5        (g)  Threatens any person with punitive or retaliatory action for the pur-
  6    pose of obtaining signatures or hindering or delaying the obtaining of  signa-
  7    tures upon a petition.
                                                                        
  8        SECTION  3.  That  Section 23-1319, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
  9    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 10        23-1319.  EXCISE TAX -- SALES INCLUDED  --  REFUND  FOR  EXPORT  SALES  --
 11    REFUND  FOR  BREAKAGE  OR  SPOILAGE -- DISTRIBUTION OF REVENUE. Upon all table
 12    wines sold by a distributor or winery to a retailer or consumer for use within
 13    the state of Idaho pursuant to this act there is hereby imposed an excise  tax
 14    of  forty-five  cents  (45) per gallon. Upon all dessert wines sold by a dis-
 15    tributor or winery to a retailer or consumer for use within the state of Idaho
 16    pursuant to this chapter there is hereby imposed  an  excise  tax  of  seventy
 17    cents  (70) per gallon. Sales of wine by a distributor or winery for the pur-
 18    pose of and resulting in export of wine from this  state  for  resale  outside
 19    this state shall be exempt from the taxes on wine imposed by this chapter.
 20        (a)  Every  sale of wine by a distributor to a retailer shall constitute a
 21    sale of wine for resale or consumption in this state, whether the sale is made
 22    within or without this state, and the distributor shall be liable for the pay-
 23    ment of taxes. In every transfer of wine by a licensed winery to its  licensed
 24    retail outlet, the winery shall be liable for payment of taxes.
 25        (b)  When  wine has been destroyed by breakage or has spoiled or otherwise
 26    become unfit for beverage purposes prior to payment of taxes on it,  the  dis-
 27    tributor,  upon  satisfactory proof of destruction or spoilage, shall be enti-
 28    tled to deduct from existing inventories, subject to tax, the amount  of  wine
 29    so destroyed or spoiled.
 30        (c)  If the tax commission determines that any amount due under this chap-
 31    ter  has  been  paid  more than once or has been erroneously or illegally col-
 32    lected or computed, the commission shall set forth that fact  in  its  records
 33    and the excess amount paid or collected may be credited on any amount then due
 34    and payable to the commission from that person and any balance refunded to the
 35    person  by whom it was paid or to his successors, administrators or executors.
 36    The commission is authorized and the state board of tax appeals is  authorized
 37    to  order  the  commission  in  proper  cases to credit or refund such amounts
 38    whether or not the payments have been  made  under  protest  and  certify  the
 39    refund to the state board of examiners.
 40        (d)  No  credit  or  refund shall be allowed or made after three (3) years
 41    from the time the payment was made,  unless  before  the  expiration  of  that
 42    period a claim is filed by the taxpayer.  The three (3) year period allowed by
 43    this  subsection  for making refunds or credit claims shall not apply in cases
 44    where the tax commission asserts a deficiency of tax imposed by law, and  tax-
 45    payers desiring to appeal or otherwise seek a refund of amounts paid in obedi-
 46    ence to deficiencies must do so within the time limits elsewhere prescribed by
 47    law.
 48        (e)  All revenue received pursuant to this chapter shall be distributed as
 49    follows:
 50        (1)  An  amount  of money shall be distributed to the state refund account
 51        fund sufficient to pay current refund claims as authorized  in  subsection
 52        (c) of this section and those moneys are continuously appropriated.
 53        (2)  The  balance remaining after distributing the amount in paragraph (1)
                                                                        
                                       7
                                                                        
  1        of this subsection shall be distributed as follows:
  2             (i)   Twelve percent (12%) shall be  distributed  to  the  alcoholism
  3             treatment account fund;
  4             (ii)  Five percent (5%) shall be distributed to the Idaho grape grow-
  5             ers and wine producers commission account fund; and
  6             (iii)  The  remainder  shall  be  distributed  to the general account
  7             fund.
  8        (f)  Any person who is not a distributor or winery but who makes,  whether
  9    as  principal,  agent  or  broker, any sales of wine not otherwise taxed under
 10    this section and not exempt from such tax, shall  be  liable  for  payment  of
 11    taxes  imposed  by  this section. This subsection shall not impose tax on wine
 12    sold pursuant to section 23-1336, Idaho Code.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


                 STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
                      RS09843C2 
     
          Idaho's County Option Kitchen and Table Wine Act, passed in 1971,
     permitted counties to determine whether wines containing not more than 14%
     alcohol, by volume, could be sold in private retail outlets within the respective
     counties. 
          This legislation permits counties to have the same option with reference to
     dessert wines containing not more than 24% alcohol by volume. The proposal
     requires the affirmative approval of county commissioners, or the electorate of the
     county, before such retail sales may occur. The law also permits revocation of
     previously granted approval, either by the commissioners or by the electorate of
     the county. 
          The proposal does not remove the State Liquor Dispensary from sales of
     dessert wines, but provides an opportunity for greater customer selection of
     premium wines and private retailer participation in this limited market. 
          The legislation establishes an excise tax of seventy cents per gallon on
     dessert wines sold in private retail establishments. In addition, sales tax would be
     imposed on the full retail price, including the wine excise tax. 
     
     
                     FISCAL NOTE 
     
     It is not anticipated that there would be any negative fiscal impact on state funds
     or that the present level of dessert wine sales in the State Liquor Dispensary
     would be diminished. To the extent that private retail sales of premium dessert
     wines were successful, the state would benefit from the increased revenues from
     excise tax, sales tax, and income tax. 
     
               CONTACT:  Bill Roden 
               Idaho Beer & Wine Distributors Association 
               Telephone: 336-7930 
     
                                                  STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                            H 649