2001 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 202 – Homeowner exmptn/occupy after Jan 1

HOUSE BILL NO. 202

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Daily Data Tracking History



H0202...............................................by REVENUE AND TAXATION
PROPERTY TAX - HOMEOWNER'S EXEMPTION - Amends existing law to provide that
an owner of property is entitled to an exemption if residential
improvements are owner-occupied after January 1 but before April 15; and to
provide that a property tax reduction shall be allowed if an owner of
property occupies residential improvements after January 1 but before April
15, if no other property tax reductions have been claimed for the property.
                                                                        
02/09    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/12    Rpt prt - to Rev/Tax
02/23    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
02/26    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
02/27    3rd rdg - PASSED - 66-0-4
      AYES -- Barraclough, Barrett, Bedke, Bell, Bieter, Black, Boe, Bolz,
      Bradford, Bruneel, Callister, Campbell, Chase, Clark, Collins, Crow,
      Cuddy, Deal, Ellis, Ellsworth, Eskridge, Field(13), Field(20),
      Gagner, Gould, Hadley, Hammond, Harwood, Henbest, Higgins, Hornbeck,
      Jaquet, Kellogg, Kendell, Kunz, Lake, Langford, Loertscher, Mader,
      Marley, McKague, Meyer, Montgomery, Mortensen, Moss, Moyle, Pearce,
      Pischner, Pomeroy, Raybould, Ridinger, Roberts, Robison, Sali,
      Schaefer, Sellman, Shepherd, Smith, Smylie, Stevenson, Tilman, Trail,
      Wheeler, Wood, Young, Mr. Speaker
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Denney, Jones, Stone, Swan
    Floor Sponsor -- Smith
    Title apvd - to Senate
02/28    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to Loc Gov
03/15    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
03/16    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
03/20    3rd rdg - PASSED - 35-0-0
      AYES -- Andreason, Boatright, Branch, Brandt, Bunderson, Burtenshaw,
      Cameron, Danielson, Darrington, Davis, Deide, Dunklin, Frasure,
      Geddes, Goedde, Hawkins, Ingram, Ipsen, Keough, King-Barrutia, Lee,
      Lodge, Noh, Richardson, Risch, Sandy, Schroeder, Sims, Sorensen,
      Stegner, Stennett, Thorne, Wheeler, Whitworth, Williams,
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- None
    Floor Sponsor -- Stegner
    Title apvd - to House
03/21    To enrol
03/22    Rpt enrol - Sp signed - Pres signed - to Gov
03/23    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 166
         Effective: 07/01/01

Bill Text


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
 Fifty-sixth Legislature                  First Regular Session - 2001
                                                                        
                                                                        
                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                        
                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 202
                                                                        
                             BY REVENUE AND TAXATION COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTIONS; AMENDING SECTION 63-602G, IDAHO CODE,  TO
  3        PROVIDE  THAT AN OWNER OF PROPERTY IS ENTITLED TO AN EXEMPTION IF RESIDEN-
  4        TIAL IMPROVEMENTS ARE OWNER-OCCUPIED AFTER JANUARY 1 BUT BEFORE  APRIL  15
  5        AND  TO  MAKE  TECHNICAL  CORRECTIONS;  AND AMENDING SECTION 63-702, IDAHO
  6        CODE, TO PROVIDE THAT A PROPERTY TAX REDUCTION  SHALL  BE  ALLOWED  IF  AN
  7        OWNER  OF  PROPERTY  OCCUPIES RESIDENTIAL IMPROVEMENTS AFTER JANUARY 1 BUT
  8        BEFORE APRIL 15 AND IF NO OTHER PROPERTY TAX REDUCTIONS HAVE BEEN CLAIMED.
                                                                        
  9    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
 10        SECTION 1.  That Section 63-602G, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
 11    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 12        63-602G.  PROPERTY  EXEMPT  FROM TAXATION -- RESIDENTIAL IMPROVEMENTS. (1)
 13    During the tax year 1983 and each year thereafter, the  first  fifty  thousand
 14    dollars  ($50,000)  of the market value for assessment purposes of residential
 15    improvements, or fifty percent (50%) of the market value for  assessment  pur-
 16    poses  of  residential  improvements, whichever is the lesser, shall be exempt
 17    from property taxation.
 18        (2)  The exemption allowed by this section may be granted only if:
 19        (a)  The residential improvements are owner-occupied and used as the  pri-
 20        mary  dwelling  place  of  the owner as of January 1, provided that in the
 21        event the residential improvements are owner-occupied after January 1  but
 22        before  April  15, the owner of the property is entitled to the exemption.
 23        The residential improvements may consist of part  of  a  multidwelling  or
 24        multipurpose  building  and shall include all of such dwelling or building
 25        except any portion used exclusively for anything other  than  the  primary
 26        dwelling of the owner. The presence of an office in an owner-occupied res-
 27        idential  property,  which office is used for multiple purposes, including
 28        business and personal use, shall not prevent the owner from  claiming  the
 29        exemption provided in this section; and
 30        (b)  The tax commission has certified to the board of county commissioners
 31        that  all  properties  in the county which are subject to appraisal by the
 32        county assessor have, in fact, been appraised uniformly so as to secure  a
 33        just valuation for all property within the county; and
 34        (c)  The owner has certified to the county assessor by April 15 that:
 35             (i)   He is making application for the exemption allowed by this sec-
 36             tion;
 37             (ii)  That  the  residential  improvements  are  his primary dwelling
 38             place; and
 39             (iii) That he has not made application in any other  county  for  the
 40             exemption,  and  has  not  made  application for the exemption on any
 41             other residential improvements in the county.
 42        (d)  For the purpose of this section, the definition of owner shall be the
 43        same definition set forth in section 63-701(8), Idaho Code.
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1             When an "owner" is any person who as grantor created a  revocable  or
  2        irrevocable  trust  and  named  himself  or herself as beneficiary of that
  3        trust, or who is a partner of a limited partnership, a member of a limited
  4        liability company or shareholder of  a corporation, he or she may  provide
  5        proof  of  the  trust,  limited partnership,  limited liability company or
  6        corporation with an affidavit stating: (i) the name of the grantor,  part-
  7        ner, member or shareholder; (ii) a statement that the grantor is the bene-
  8        ficiary  of the trust, the person is a partner of the limited partnership,
  9        a member of the limited liability company or shareholder of  the  corpora-
 10        tion;  and (iii) the grantor, partner, member or shareholder is the owner-
 11        occupier of the residential property and uses the property as the  primary
 12        dwelling place of the owner as of January 1.
 13             The affidavit shall include the attaching of the copies of those por-
 14        tions of the trust which set forth the grantor, the grantor as beneficiary
 15        and  the  signature  page  of the trust; those portions of the articles of
 16        organization or operating agreement of the limited liability company indi-
 17        cating the person's membership in the company; those portions of the  lim-
 18        ited  partnership  agreement  or  other records of the limited partnership
 19        indicating that the person has been admitted to the partnership; or  those
 20        portions  of the articles of incorporation indicating that the person is a
 21        shareholder of the corporation.
 22        (e)  Any owner may request in writing the return of all copies of any doc-
 23        uments submitted with the affidavit set forth in  paragraph  (d)  of  this
 24        subsection  that  are  held  by a county assessor, and the copies shall be
 25        returned by the county assessor upon submission of the affidavit in proper
 26        form.
 27        (f)  For the purpose of this section, the definition of "primary  dwelling
 28        place"  shall be the same definition set forth in section 63-701(9), Idaho
 29        Code.
 30        (g)  For the purpose of this section, the definition of  "occupied"  shall
 31        be the same definition set forth in section 63-701(7), Idaho Code.
 32        (3)  An  owner  need  only make application for the exemption described in
 33    subsection (1) of this section once, as long as all of  the  following  condi-
 34    tions are met:
 35        (a)  The  owner  has  received the exemption during the previous year as a
 36        result of his making a valid application as defined in  subsection  (2)(c)
 37        of this section.
 38        (b)  The  owner still occupies the same residential improvements for which
 39        he made application.
 40        (c)  The residential improvements described in subsection (3)(b)  of  this
 41        section  are  owner-occupied and used as the primary dwelling place of the
 42        owner as of January 1; provided however, that in the event the residential
 43        improvements are owner-occupied after January 1 but before April  15,  the
 44        owner of the property is entitled to the exemption.
 45        (4)  The exemption allowed by this section must be taken before the reduc-
 46    tion  in  taxes  provided  by  sections  63-701 through 63-710, Idaho Code, is
 47    applied.
 48        (5)  The legislature declares that this exemption is necessary and just.
 49        (6)  Residential improvements having previously  qualified  for  exemption
 50    under  this  section  in the preceding year, shall not lose such qualification
 51    due to the owner's absence in the current year by reason  of  active  military
 52    service  in  a  designated  combat  zone,  as  defined  in  section 112 of the
 53    iInternal rRevenue cCode. If an owner fails to timely apply for  exemption  as
 54    required  in this section solely by reason of active duty in a designated com-
 55    bat zone, as defined in section 112 of the iInternal rRevenue cCode, and  such
                                                                        
                                           3
                                                                        
  1    improvements would have otherwise qualified under this section, then the board
  2    of  county  commissioners  of the county in which the residential improvements
  3    are located shall refund property taxes, if  previously  paid,  in  an  amount
  4    equal to the exemption which would otherwise have applied.
                                                                        
  5        SECTION  2.  That  Section  63-702, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
  6    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
  7        63-702.  CLAIM IS PERSONAL -- EXCEPTIONS. (1) The right to  file  a  claim
  8    under  the  provisions of sections 63-701 through 63-710, Idaho Code, shall be
  9    personal to the claimant and shall not  survive  his  death.  A  property  tax
 10    reduction  shall  be allowed pursuant to the provisions of sections 63-701 and
 11    63-710, Idaho Code, if the owner occupies the residential  improvements  after
 12    January  1  but  before April 15, and if no other property tax reductions have
 13    been claimed. Such right may be exercised on behalf of a living claimant by an
 14    agent authorized in writing to so act or by a guardian or other representative
 15    acting pursuant to judicial authority. If a claimant dies after having filed a
 16    timely claim, the amount thereof shall be allowed to his personal  representa-
 17    tive, if one is appointed, or to surviving heirs.
 18        (2)  In  the  case  of  property  owned by an estate, the deceased owner's
 19    widow or widower:
 20        (a)  May file a claim on behalf of his  or  her  deceased  spouse  if  the
 21        deceased spouse qualified or would have qualified as a claimant on January
 22        1 of the year in which the claim is filed; or
 23        (b)  Shall  be deemed the owner of the property in any year after the year
 24        of the death of the spouse.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


		STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
		    RS 10944

This legislation partially addresses an inequity that 
occurs when a home buyer moves into a new (previously 
occupied) home after January 1.  Existing law compels 
the new homeowner to wait until January 1 of the next
 year before the family can take advantage of the 
exemption, for tax purposes, of the first $50,000 
of assessed value or 50% of the market value, whichever
 is the lesser.  This can be a substantial amount 
to a struggling family buying their first home.  
This legislation allows a window of January 1 to 
April 15 to occupy the new (previously occupied) 
home and file for the homeowner exemption.
	

	FISCAL IMPACT
Estimated impact on the General Fund is $10,000, which 
is revenue replaced by the State to school districts.  
The impact on local levies will not be significant 
statewide.  It is estimated that there may be $150,000 
exempted statewide.  Of said amount, approximately $120,000 
would be shifted to other property tax payers.


Contact
Name: Rep. Leon Smith 
Phone: 332-1261




STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE	H 20