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H0202...............................................by REVENUE AND TAXATION PROPERTY TAX - HOMEOWNER'S EXEMPTION - Amends existing law to provide that an owner of property is entitled to an exemption if residential improvements are owner-occupied after January 1 but before April 15; and to provide that a property tax reduction shall be allowed if an owner of property occupies residential improvements after January 1 but before April 15, if no other property tax reductions have been claimed for the property. 02/09 House intro - 1st rdg - to printing 02/12 Rpt prt - to Rev/Tax 02/23 Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg 02/26 2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg 02/27 3rd rdg - PASSED - 66-0-4 AYES -- Barraclough, Barrett, Bedke, Bell, Bieter, Black, Boe, Bolz, Bradford, Bruneel, Callister, Campbell, Chase, Clark, Collins, Crow, Cuddy, Deal, Ellis, Ellsworth, Eskridge, Field(13), Field(20), Gagner, Gould, Hadley, Hammond, Harwood, Henbest, Higgins, Hornbeck, Jaquet, Kellogg, Kendell, Kunz, Lake, Langford, Loertscher, Mader, Marley, McKague, Meyer, Montgomery, Mortensen, Moss, Moyle, Pearce, Pischner, Pomeroy, Raybould, Ridinger, Roberts, Robison, Sali, Schaefer, Sellman, Shepherd, Smith, Smylie, Stevenson, Tilman, Trail, Wheeler, Wood, Young, Mr. Speaker NAYS -- None Absent and excused -- Denney, Jones, Stone, Swan Floor Sponsor -- Smith Title apvd - to Senate 02/28 Senate intro - 1st rdg - to Loc Gov 03/15 Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg 03/16 2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg 03/20 3rd rdg - PASSED - 35-0-0 AYES -- Andreason, Boatright, Branch, Brandt, Bunderson, Burtenshaw, Cameron, Danielson, Darrington, Davis, Deide, Dunklin, Frasure, Geddes, Goedde, Hawkins, Ingram, Ipsen, Keough, King-Barrutia, Lee, Lodge, Noh, Richardson, Risch, Sandy, Schroeder, Sims, Sorensen, Stegner, Stennett, Thorne, Wheeler, Whitworth, Williams, NAYS -- None Absent and excused -- None Floor Sponsor -- Stegner Title apvd - to House 03/21 To enrol 03/22 Rpt enrol - Sp signed - Pres signed - to Gov 03/23 Governor signed Session Law Chapter 166 Effective: 07/01/01
|||| LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO |||| Fifty-sixth Legislature First Regular Session - 2001IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES HOUSE BILL NO. 202 BY REVENUE AND TAXATION COMMITTEE 1 AN ACT 2 RELATING TO PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTIONS; AMENDING SECTION 63-602G, IDAHO CODE, TO 3 PROVIDE THAT AN OWNER OF PROPERTY IS ENTITLED TO AN EXEMPTION IF RESIDEN- 4 TIAL IMPROVEMENTS ARE OWNER-OCCUPIED AFTER JANUARY 1 BUT BEFORE APRIL 15 5 AND TO MAKE TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS; AND AMENDING SECTION 63-702, IDAHO 6 CODE, TO PROVIDE THAT A PROPERTY TAX REDUCTION SHALL BE ALLOWED IF AN 7 OWNER OF PROPERTY OCCUPIES RESIDENTIAL IMPROVEMENTS AFTER JANUARY 1 BUT 8 BEFORE APRIL 15 AND IF NO OTHER PROPERTY TAX REDUCTIONS HAVE BEEN CLAIMED. 9 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho: 10 SECTION 1. That Section 63-602G, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 11 amended to read as follows: 12 63-602G. PROPERTY EXEMPT FROM TAXATION -- RESIDENTIAL IMPROVEMENTS. (1) 13 During the tax year 1983 and each year thereafter, the first fifty thousand 14 dollars ($50,000) of the market value for assessment purposes of residential 15 improvements, or fifty percent (50%) of the market value for assessment pur- 16 poses of residential improvements, whichever is the lesser, shall be exempt 17 from property taxation. 18 (2) The exemption allowed by this section may be granted only if: 19 (a) The residential improvements are owner-occupied and used as the pri- 20 mary dwelling place of the owner as of January 1, provided that in the 21 event the residential improvements are owner-occupied after January 1 but 22 before April 15, the owner of the property is entitled to the exemption. 23 The residential improvements may consist of part of a multidwelling or 24 multipurpose building and shall include all of such dwelling or building 25 except any portion used exclusively for anything other than the primary 26 dwelling of the owner. The presence of an office in an owner-occupied res- 27 idential property, which office is used for multiple purposes, including 28 business and personal use, shall not prevent the owner from claiming the 29 exemption provided in this section; and 30 (b) The tax commission has certified to the board of county commissioners 31 that all properties in the county which are subject to appraisal by the 32 county assessor have, in fact, been appraised uniformly so as to secure a 33 just valuation for all property within the county; and 34 (c) The owner has certified to the county assessor by April 15 that: 35 (i) He is making application for the exemption allowed by this sec- 36 tion; 37 (ii) That the residential improvements are his primary dwelling 38 place; and 39 (iii) That he has not made application in any other county for the 40 exemption, and has not made application for the exemption on any 41 other residential improvements in the county. 42 (d) For the purpose of this section, the definition of owner shall be the 43 same definition set forth in section 63-701(8), Idaho Code. 2 1 When an "owner" is any person who as grantor created a revocable or 2 irrevocable trust and named himself or herself as beneficiary of that 3 trust, or who is a partner of a limited partnership, a member of a limited 4 liability company or shareholder of a corporation, he or she may provide 5 proof of the trust, limited partnership, limited liability company or 6 corporation with an affidavit stating: (i) the name of the grantor, part- 7 ner, member or shareholder; (ii) a statement that the grantor is the bene- 8 ficiary of the trust, the person is a partner of the limited partnership, 9 a member of the limited liability company or shareholder of the corpora- 10 tion; and (iii) the grantor, partner, member or shareholder is the owner- 11 occupier of the residential property and uses the property as the primary 12 dwelling place of the owner as of January 1. 13 The affidavit shall include the attaching of the copies of those por- 14 tions of the trust which set forth the grantor, the grantor as beneficiary 15 and the signature page of the trust; those portions of the articles of 16 organization or operating agreement of the limited liability company indi- 17 cating the person's membership in the company; those portions of the lim- 18 ited partnership agreement or other records of the limited partnership 19 indicating that the person has been admitted to the partnership; or those 20 portions of the articles of incorporation indicating that the person is a 21 shareholder of the corporation. 22 (e) Any owner may request in writing the return of all copies of any doc- 23 uments submitted with the affidavit set forth in paragraph (d) of this 24 subsection that are held by a county assessor, and the copies shall be 25 returned by the county assessor upon submission of the affidavit in proper 26 form. 27 (f) For the purpose of this section, the definition of "primary dwelling 28 place" shall be the same definition set forth in section 63-701(9), Idaho 29 Code. 30 (g) For the purpose of this section, the definition of "occupied" shall 31 be the same definition set forth in section 63-701(7), Idaho Code. 32 (3) An owner need only make application for the exemption described in 33 subsection (1) of this section once, as long as all of the following condi- 34 tions are met: 35 (a) The owner has received the exemption during the previous year as a 36 result of his making a valid application as defined in subsection (2)(c) 37 of this section. 38 (b) The owner still occupies the same residential improvements for which 39 he made application. 40 (c) The residential improvements described in subsection (3)(b) of this 41 section are owner-occupied and used as the primary dwelling place of the 42 owner as of January 1; provided however, that in the event the residential 43 improvements are owner-occupied after January 1 but before April 15, the 44 owner of the property is entitled to the exemption. 45 (4) The exemption allowed by this section must be taken before the reduc- 46 tion in taxes provided by sections 63-701 through 63-710, Idaho Code, is 47 applied. 48 (5) The legislature declares that this exemption is necessary and just. 49 (6) Residential improvements having previously qualified for exemption 50 under this section in the preceding year, shall not lose such qualification 51 due to the owner's absence in the current year by reason of active military 52 service in a designated combat zone, as defined in section 112 of the 53iInternalrRevenuecCode. If an owner fails to timely apply for exemption as 54 required in this section solely by reason of active duty in a designated com- 55 bat zone, as defined in section 112 of theiInternalrRevenuecCode, and such 3 1 improvements would have otherwise qualified under this section, then the board 2 of county commissioners of the county in which the residential improvements 3 are located shall refund property taxes, if previously paid, in an amount 4 equal to the exemption which would otherwise have applied. 5 SECTION 2. That Section 63-702, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 6 amended to read as follows: 7 63-702. CLAIM IS PERSONAL -- EXCEPTIONS. (1) The right to file a claim 8 under the provisions of sections 63-701 through 63-710, Idaho Code, shall be 9 personal to the claimant and shall not survive his death. A property tax 10 reduction shall be allowed pursuant to the provisions of sections 63-701 and 11 63-710, Idaho Code, if the owner occupies the residential improvements after 12 January 1 but before April 15, and if no other property tax reductions have 13 been claimed. Such right may be exercised on behalf of a living claimant by an 14 agent authorized in writing to so act or by a guardian or other representative 15 acting pursuant to judicial authority. If a claimant dies after having filed a 16 timely claim, the amount thereof shall be allowed to his personal representa- 17 tive, if one is appointed, or to surviving heirs. 18 (2) In the case of property owned by an estate, the deceased owner's 19 widow or widower: 20 (a) May file a claim on behalf of his or her deceased spouse if the 21 deceased spouse qualified or would have qualified as a claimant on January 22 1 of the year in which the claim is filed; or 23 (b) Shall be deemed the owner of the property in any year after the year 24 of the death of the spouse.
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE RS 10944 This legislation partially addresses an inequity that occurs when a home buyer moves into a new (previously occupied) home after January 1. Existing law compels the new homeowner to wait until January 1 of the next year before the family can take advantage of the exemption, for tax purposes, of the first $50,000 of assessed value or 50% of the market value, whichever is the lesser. This can be a substantial amount to a struggling family buying their first home. This legislation allows a window of January 1 to April 15 to occupy the new (previously occupied) home and file for the homeowner exemption. FISCAL IMPACT Estimated impact on the General Fund is $10,000, which is revenue replaced by the State to school districts. The impact on local levies will not be significant statewide. It is estimated that there may be $150,000 exempted statewide. Of said amount, approximately $120,000 would be shifted to other property tax payers. Contact Name: Rep. Leon Smith Phone: 332-1261 STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE H 20