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H0515......................................................by STATE AFFAIRS DEATHS - INVESTIGATION - Amends existing law to specify circumstances under which deaths are to be investigated; and to provide the persons who may order an autopsy to be performed. 01/31 House intro - 1st rdg - to printing 02/01 Rpt prt - to St Aff
|||| LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO |||| Fifty-sixth Legislature Second Regular Session - 2002IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES HOUSE BILL NO. 515 BY STATE AFFAIRS COMMITTEE 1 AN ACT 2 RELATING TO PERFORMANCE OF AUTOPSIES; AMENDING SECTION 19-4301, IDAHO CODE, TO 3 SPECIFY CIRCUMSTANCES WHICH GOVERN THE INVESTIGATION OF DEATHS; AND AMEND- 4 ING SECTION 19-4301B, IDAHO CODE, TO GOVERN THE REQUIREMENTS FOR PERFOR- 5 MANCE OF AUTOPSIES. 6 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho: 7 SECTION 1. That Section 19-4301, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 8 amended to read as follows: 9 19-4301.CORONER TO INVESTIGATEDEATHS TO BE INVESTIGATED. When a coroner 10 is informedthat a personof a death that is in the public interest in his 11 county,has died:the coroner must refer the investigation of the death to the 12 sheriff of the county or the chief or police of the city in which the incident 13 causing death occurred; or, if unknown, then in which the death occurred. The 14 investigation shall be the responsibility of the officer who, upon completion 15 of his investigation, shall furnish a written report of the result of the 16 investigation to the coroner. 17 A death in the public interest includes, but is not limited to, any of the 18 following: 19 (a) Death aAs a result of violence whether apparently homicidal, suicidal 20 or accidental,; or 21 (b) Death uUnder suspicious or unknown circumstances,; or 22 (c) Death wWhen not attended by a physician during his last illness and 23 the cause of death cannot be certified by a physician,; or 24 (d) Death of a child under the age of three (3) years where the death 25 results from an unknown cause or where the circumstances surrounding the death 26 indicate that sudden infant death syndrome may be the cause of death; or 27 (e) Death while in the custody of or being taken into the custody of a 28 law enforcement agency or peace officer; or 29 (f) Death while incarcerated in a prison or jail or confined in a correc- 30 tional facility owned and operated by the state or a political subdivision of 31 the state. 32the coroner must refer the investigation of the death to the sheriff of the33county or the chief of police of the city in which the incident causing death34occurred; or, if unknown, then in which the death occurred; or, if unknown,35then in which the body is found. The investigation shall be the responsibility36of said officer who, upon completion of his investigation, shall furnish a37written report of the result of such investigation to said coroner.The coro- 38 ner ofsaidthe county must refersaidthe case to the coroner of the county 39 in which the incident causing death occurred, if known, or if unknown, then in 40 which the death occurred, if known, to hold an inquest. Provided, however, 41 that a coroner shall conduct an inquest only if he has reasonable grounds to 42 believe that the death has occurred under any of the circumstances heretofore 43 stated in sections 19-4301(a) or 19-4301(b), Idaho Code. If so, he may summon 2 1 six (6) persons qualified by law to serve as jurors to appear before him to 2 hold said inquest. 3 In any case in which the death occurred as specified in subsection (d) of 4 this section, the coroner shall order an autopsy. 5 Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect the tenets of any 6 church or religious belief. 7 SECTION 2. That Section 19-4301B, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 8 amended to read as follows: 9 19-4301B. PERFORMANCE OF AUTOPSIES. The coroner may, in the performance 10 of his duties under this chapter, summon a person authorized to practice medi- 11 cine and surgery in the state of Idaho to inspect the body and give a profes- 12 sional opinion as to the cause of death. Thecoroner or theprosecuting attor- 13 ney or the sheriff may also order an autopsy performed if it is deemed neces- 14 sary accurately and scientifically to determine the cause of death. When an 15 autopsy has been performed, pursuant to an order of a coroner,ora prosecut- 16 ing attorney, or a sheriff, no cause of action shall lie against any person, 17 firm or corporation for participating in or requesting such autopsy.
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE RS11777 The purpose of this legislation is to delineate the circumstances under which a coroner is to notify law enforcement officials of a death in their jurisdiction which requires investigation. FISCAL IMPACT No impact to the general fund. Contact Name: Rep. Margaret Henbest Phone: (208) 332—1134 STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE H 515