2002 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 732 – Motor Fuel, taxation

HOUSE BILL NO. 732

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H0732.....................................................by WAYS AND MEANS
MOTOR FUELS - TAXATION - Amends and repeals existing law to modify the
Idaho Supreme Court's decision of Goodman Oil v. Idaho State Tax Commission
regarding the taxation of motor fuels and distribution of revenues from
that tax.
                                                                        
03/08    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
03/11    Rpt prt - to Transp
03/13    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
    Rls susp - PASSED - 53-17-0
      AYES -- Aikele, Barraclough, Barrett, Bedke, Bell, Black, Block,
      Bolz, Bradford, Bruneel, Callister, Campbell, Clark, Collins, Crow,
      Cuddy, Deal, Denney, Ellis, Ellsworth, Eskridge, Field(13),
      Field(20), Gagner, Gould, Hadley, Hammond, Harwood, Kendell, Lake,
      Langford, Mader, McKague, Montgomery, Mortensen, Moyle, Pearce,
      Pischner, Raybould, Ridinger, Roberts, Sali, Schaefer, Sellman,
      Smith(23), Smylie, Stevenson, Stone, Tilman, Wheeler, Wood, Young,
      Mr. Speaker
      NAYS -- Bieter, Boe, Henbest, Higgins, Hornbeck, Jaquet, Jones,
      Kellogg, Kunz, Loertscher, Martinez, Meyer, Pomeroy, Robison,
      Shepherd, Smith(33), Trail
      Absent and excused -- None
    Floor Sponsor - Bruneel
    Title apvd - to Senate
03/13    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to St Aff
03/15    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
    Rls susp - PASSED - 24-10-1
      AYES -- Andreason, Branch Brandt, Bunderson, Burtenshaw, Cameron,
      Darrington, Davis, Geddes, Goedde, Hawkins, Hill, Ingram, Ipsen,
      Little, Lodge, Noh, Richardson, Risch, Sandy, Schroeder, Sorensen,
      Stegner, Thorne,
      NAYS -- Boatright, Deide, Dunklin, Frasure, Keough, King-Barrutia,
      Marley, Sims, Stennett, Wheeler
      Absent and excused -- Williams
    Floor Sponsor - Cameron
    Title apvd - to House
03/15    To enrol
    Rpt enrol - Sp signed - Pres signed
03/18    To Governor
03/21    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 174
         Effective: 07/01/96

Bill Text


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
 Fifty-sixth Legislature                  Second Regular Session - 2002
                                                                        
                                                                        
                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                        
                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 732
                                                                        
                                BY WAYS AND MEANS COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO MOTOR FUELS TAXES; PROVIDING A STATEMENT  OF  LEGISLATIVE  INTENT;
  3        AMENDING  SECTION  63-2402,  IDAHO  CODE, TO CHANGE THE LEGAL INCIDENCE OF
  4        TAXES ON GASOLINE AND SPECIAL FUELS BY PLACING IT ON THE  DISTRIBUTOR  WHO
  5        FIRST  RECEIVES THE FUEL IN IDAHO AND TO PROVIDE EXEMPTIONS; AMENDING SEC-
  6        TION 63-2401, IDAHO CODE, AS AMENDED BY SECTION 1,  CHAPTER  30,  LAWS  OF
  7        2002,  TO AMEND THE DEFINITION OF "DISTRIBUTOR"; AMENDING SECTION 63-2403,
  8        IDAHO CODE, TO CLARIFY WHEN  MOTOR  FUEL  IS  RECEIVED;  AMENDING  SECTION
  9        63-2405, IDAHO CODE, AS AMENDED BY SECTION 2, CHAPTER 30, LAWS OF 2002, TO
 10        CLARIFY THE RESPONSIBILITY FOR PAYMENT OF MOTOR FUELS TAXES; AMENDING SEC-
 11        TION  63-2412,  IDAHO  CODE,  TO CLARIFY THE DISTRIBUTION OF REVENUES FROM
 12        TAXES ON GASOLINE; REPEALING SECTION 63-2416, IDAHO CODE, RELATING TO  THE
 13        IMPOSITION  OF  TAX ON SPECIAL FUEL; AMENDING SECTION 63-2418, IDAHO CODE,
 14        TO CLARIFY THE DISTRIBUTION OF REVENUES FROM TAXES ON SPECIAL FUEL; AMEND-
 15        ING SECTION 63-2421, IDAHO CODE, AS AMENDED BY SECTION 5, CHAPTER 30, LAWS
 16        OF 2002, TO IMPOSE USE TAXES ON UNTAXED MOTOR  FUEL  AND  TO  CLARIFY  THE
 17        REPORTING  AND  PAYMENT OF FUEL USE TAXES; AMENDING SECTION 63-2424, IDAHO
 18        CODE, RELATING TO GASEOUS FUELS AND TO CHANGE A CROSS REFERENCE;  AMENDING
 19        SECTION  63-2425,  IDAHO  CODE,  RELATING  TO  PROHIBITING  USE OF DYED OR
 20        UNTAXED FUEL ON A HIGHWAY AND TO CORRECT CROSS REFERENCES;  AMENDING  SEC-
 21        TION  63-2443, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE PENALTIES FOR CERTAIN RETAIL DEALERS
 22        WHO ACCEPT OR RECEIVE UNTAXED MOTOR FUEL  AND  FOR  UNAUTHORIZED  SALE  OF
 23        UNTAXED  MOTOR  FUEL;  PROVIDING  SEVERABILITY; DECLARING AN EMERGENCY AND
 24        PROVIDING A RETROACTIVE EFFECTING DATE.
                                                                        
 25    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
 26        SECTION 1.  STATEMENT OF INTENT. The Legislature intends by  this  act  to
 27    modify  the holding of the Idaho Supreme Court in the case of Goodman Oil Com-
 28    pany of Lewiston, et al v. Idaho State Tax Commission, 136 Idaho 53, (June  8,
 29    2001).  Specifically the Legislature intends, by this act, to expressly impose
 30    the legal incidence of motor fuels taxes upon the motor fuel  distributor  who
 31    receives  (as "receipt" is defined in Section 63-2403, Idaho Code) the fuel in
 32    this state and to make other coordinating and technical changes to  the  motor
 33    fuels tax laws.
                                                                        
 34        SECTION  2.  That  Section 63-2402, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 35    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 36        63-2402.  IMPOSITION OF TAX UPON USE MOTOR  FUEL.  (1)  A  tax  is  hereby
 37    imposed for the privilege of using the public highways upon the use or posses-
 38    sion  for use of gasoline, and upon the receipt of motor fuel in this state by
 39    any distributor receiving motor fuel upon which the tax imposed by  this  sec-
 40    tion has not previously been paid. Tthe tax shall be imposed without regard to
 41    whether  use  is on a governmental basis or otherwise, unless exempted by this
 42    chapter.
                                                                        
                                       2
                                                                        
  1        (2)  The tax imposed in this section shall be at the same rate  as  speci-
  2    fied  in section 63-2405, Idaho Code, upon each of twenty-five cents (25) per
  3    gallon of gasoline used or possessed for use motor  fuel  received.  This  tax
  4    shall  be  subject to the exemptions, deductions and refunds set forth in this
  5    chapter. The tax shall be paid by distributors upon the distributor's  receipt
  6    of the motor fuel in this state.
  7        (3)  Any person coming into this state in a motor vehicle may transport in
  8    the  manufacturer's  original  tank of that vehicle, for his own use only, not
  9    more than thirty (30) gallons of gasoline motor fuel for the purpose of  oper-
 10    ating  that motor vehicle, without complying with the provisions of this chap-
 11    ter.
 12        (4)  This use tax shall be a debt owing from the  user  to  the  state  of
 13    Idaho The tax imposed in subsection (1) of this section does not apply to:
 14        (a)  Special fuels that have been dyed at a refinery or terminal under the
 15        provisions  of  26 U.S.C. section 4082 and regulations adopted thereunder,
 16        or under the clean air act and regulations adopted  thereunder  except  as
 17        provided in section 63-2425, Idaho Code; or
 18        (b)  Special  fuel  dispensed into a motor vehicle which uses gaseous spe-
 19        cial fuels and which displays a valid gaseous special fuels  permit  under
 20        section 63-2424, Idaho Code; or
 21        (c)  Special  fuels  that are gaseous special fuels, as defined in section
 22        63-2401, Idaho Code, except that part thereof that is delivered  into  the
 23        fuel supply tank or tanks of a motor vehicle; or
 24        (d)  Aircraft  engine  fuel  subject  to  tax under section 63-2408, Idaho
 25        Code.
                                                                        
 26        SECTION 3.  That Section 63-2401, Idaho Code, as  amended  by  Section  1,
 27    Chapter  30,  Laws of 2002, be, and the same is hereby amended to read as fol-
 28    lows:
                                                                        
 29        63-2401.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 30        (1)  "Aircraft engine fuel" means:
 31        (a)  Aviation gasoline, defined as any mixture  of  volatile  hydrocarbons
 32        used in aircraft reciprocating engines; and
 33        (b)  Jet  fuel,  defined  as  any mixture of volatile hydrocarbons used in
 34        aircraft turbojet and turboprop engines.
 35        (2)  "Biodiesel" means any fuel or mixture of fuels that is:
 36        (a)  Derived in whole or in part from agricultural products or animal fats
 37        or the wastes of such products; and
 38        (b)  Suitable for use as fuel in diesel engines.
 39        (3)  "Bond" means:
 40        (a)  A surety bond, in an amount required by this chapter,  duly  executed
 41        by  a  surety company licensed and authorized to do business in this state
 42        conditioned upon faithful performance of all requirements of this chapter,
 43        including the payment of all taxes, penalties and other obligations  aris-
 44        ing out of the provisions of this chapter; or
 45        (b)  A  deposit  with the commission by any person required to be licensed
 46        pursuant to this chapter under terms and conditions as the commission  may
 47        prescribe,  of a like amount of lawful money of the United States or bonds
 48        or other obligations of the United States, the  state  of  Idaho,  or  any
 49        county of the state; or
 50        (c)  An  irrevocable  letter  of credit issued to the commission by a bank
 51        doing business in this state payable to the state upon failure of the per-
 52        son on whose behalf it is issued to remit any payment due under the provi-
 53        sions of this chapter.
                                                                        
                                       3
                                                                        
  1        (4)  "Commercial motor boat" means any boat, equipped with a motor,  which
  2    is  wholly  or  partly  used in a profit-making enterprise or in an enterprise
  3    conducted with the intent of making a profit.
  4        (5)  "Commission" means the state tax commission of the state of Idaho.
  5        (6)  "Distributor" means any person who receives gasoline, special  fuels,
  6    and/or aircraft motor fuel in this state, and includes a special fuels dealer.
  7    Any  person  who sells or receives gaseous fuels will not be considered a dis-
  8    tributor unless the gaseous fuel is delivered into the  fuel  supply  tank  or
  9    tanks of a motor vehicle not then owned or controlled by him.
 10        (7)  "Dyed  fuel"  means diesel fuel that is dyed pursuant to requirements
 11    of the internal revenue service, or the environmental protection agency.
 12        (8)  "Exported" means delivered by truck or rail across the boundaries  of
 13    this  state  by  or for the seller or purchaser from a place of origin in this
 14    state.
 15        (9)  "Gasohol" means gasoline containing a mixture of  no  more  than  ten
 16    percent (10%) blend anhydrous ethanol.
 17        (10) "Gasoline"  means  any mixture of volatile hydrocarbons suitable as a
 18    fuel for the propulsion of motor vehicles  or  motor  boats.  "Gasoline"  also
 19    means aircraft engine fuels when used for the operation or propulsion of motor
 20    vehicles  or  motor  boats  and includes gasohol, but does not include special
 21    fuels.
 22        (11) "Highways" means every place of whatever nature open to  the  use  of
 23    the  public  as a matter of right for the purpose of vehicular travel which is
 24    maintained by the state of Idaho or an agency or taxing  subdivision  or  unit
 25    thereof  or  the  federal  government or an agency or instrumentality thereof.
 26    Provided, however, if the cost of maintaining a roadway is primarily borne  by
 27    a special fuels user who operates motor vehicles on that roadway pursuant to a
 28    written  contract during any period of time that a special fuels tax liability
 29    accrues to the user, such a roadway shall not be considered  a  "highway"  for
 30    any purpose related to calculating that user's special fuel's tax liability or
 31    refund.
 32        (12) "Imported"  means delivered by truck or rail across the boundaries of
 33    this state by or for the seller or purchaser from a place  of  origin  outside
 34    this state.
 35        (13) "International  fuel tax agreement" and "IFTA" mean the international
 36    fuel tax agreement required by the  intermodal  surface  transportation  effi-
 37    ciency  act  of  1991,  Public Law 102-240, 105 Stat. 1914, and referred to in
 38    title 49, U.S.C., section  31701,  including  subsequent  amendments  to  that
 39    agreement.
 40        (14) "Jurisdiction"  means  a  state of the United States, the District of
 41    Columbia, a province or territory of Canada, or a state, territory  or  agency
 42    of Mexico in the event that the state, territory or agency participates in the
 43    international fuel tax agreement.
 44        (15) "Licensed  distributor"  means  any  distributor  who  has obtained a
 45    license under the provisions of section 63-2427A, Idaho Code.
 46        (16) "Motor fuel" means gasoline, special fuels, aircraft engine fuels  or
 47    any  other  fuels  suitable for the operation or propulsion of motor vehicles,
 48    motor boats or aircraft.
 49        (17) "Motor vehicle" means every self-propelled vehicle designed for oper-
 50    ation, or required to be licensed for operation, upon a highway.
 51        (18) "Person" means any individual, firm, fiduciary, copartnership,  asso-
 52    ciation,  limited liability company, corporation, governmental instrumentality
 53    including the state and all of its agencies and political subdivisions, or any
 54    other group or combination acting as a unit, and the plural  as  well  as  the
 55    singular number, unless the intent to give a more limited meaning is disclosed
                                                                        
                                       4
                                                                        
  1    by the context. Whenever used in any clause prescribing and imposing a fine or
  2    imprisonment,  or  both,  the term "person" as applied to an association means
  3    the partners or members, and as applied to corporations, the officers.
  4        (19) "Recreational vehicle" means  a  snowmobile  as  defined  in  section
  5    67-7101,  Idaho Code; a motor driven cycle or motorcycle as defined in section
  6    49-114, Idaho Code; and any vehicular type unit either as an integral part of,
  7    or required for the movement of, units defined in section  39-4105(15),  Idaho
  8    Code.
  9        (20) "Retail  dealer" means any person engaged in the retail sale of motor
 10    fuels to the public or for use in the state.
 11        (21) "Special fuels" means:
 12        (a)  All fuel suitable as fuel for diesel engines;
 13        (b)  A compressed or liquified gas obtained as a  byproduct  in  petroleum
 14        refining  or natural gasoline manufacture, such as butane, isobutane, pro-
 15        pane, propylene, butylenes, and their mixtures; and
 16        (c)  Natural gas, either liquid or gas, and hydrogen, used for the genera-
 17        tion of power for the operation or propulsion of motor vehicles.
 18        (22) "Special fuels dealer" means "distributor" under  subsection  (6)  of
 19    this section.
 20        (23) "Special  fuels  user"  means any person who uses or consumes special
 21    fuels for the operation or propulsion of motor vehicles owned or controlled by
 22    him upon the highways of this state.
 23        (24) "Use" means either:
 24        (a)  The receipt, delivery or placing of fuels by a  licensed  distributor
 25        or  a special fuels dealer into the fuel supply tank or tanks of any motor
 26        vehicle not owned or controlled by him while the vehicle  is  within  this
 27        state; or
 28        (b)  The  consumption  of  fuels in the operation or propulsion of a motor
 29        vehicle on the highways of this state.
                                                                        
 30        SECTION 4.  That Section 63-2403, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
 31    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 32        63-2403.  RECEIPT OF GASOLINE, SPECIAL FUELS OR AIRCRAFT ENGINE MOTOR FUEL
 33    --  DETERMINATION.  Gasoline,  special  fuels or aircraft engine Motor fuel is
 34    received as follows:
 35        (1)  (a)  Gasoline, special fuels or aircraft engine Motor fuel  produced,
 36        refined,  manufactured, blended or compounded by any person or stored at a
 37        pipeline terminal in this state by any person is received by  that  person
 38        when  it is loaded into tank cars, tank trucks, tank wagons or other types
 39        of transportation equipment or when it is placed into any  tank  or  other
 40        container  from which sales or deliveries not involving transportation are
 41        made.
 42        (b)  Gasoline, special fuels or aircraft engine Motor fuel is received  by
 43        a  person  other  than  the person designated in subsection (1)(a) of this
 44        section in the following circumstances:
 45             (i)  Gasoline, special fuels or aircraft engine Motor fuel delivered
 46             from a pipeline terminal in this state to a licensed  distributor  is
 47             received by the licensed distributor to whom it is first delivered.
 48             (ii) Gasoline,  special fuels or aircraft engine Motor fuel delivered
 49             to a person who is not a licensed distributor for the  account  of  a
 50             person  that  is so licensed, is received by the licensed distributor
 51             for whose account it is shipped.
 52        (2)  Notwithstanding the provisions of  subsection  (1)  above,  gasoline,
 53    special fuels or aircraft engine motor fuel shipped or delivered from a refin-
                                                                        
                                       5
                                                                        
  1    ery  or  pipeline  terminal  to  another refinery or pipeline terminal, is not
  2    received by reason of that shipment or delivery.
  3        (3)  Any product other than gasoline, special  fuels  or  aircraft  engine
  4    motor  fuel  that  is  blended  to produce gasoline, special fuels or aircraft
  5    engine motor fuel other than at a refinery or pipeline terminal in this  state
  6    is  received  by  the  person  who  is the owner of the blended fuel after the
  7    blending is completed.
  8        (4)  (a)  Gasoline, special fuels or aircraft engine Motor  fuel  imported
  9        into  this state, other than fuel placed in storage at a refinery or pipe-
 10        line terminal in this state, is received at the time the fuel  arrives  in
 11        this  state by the person who is, at the time of arrival, the owner of the
 12        fuel.
 13        (b)  Gasoline, special fuels or aircraft engine Motor fuel  imported  into
 14        this  state  by  a licensed distributor and delivered directly to a person
 15        not a licensed distributor is received by the licensed distributor import-
 16        ing that fuel into this state at the time the fuel arrives in this state.
 17        (c)  Fuel arrives in this state at the time it crosses the border of  this
 18        state.
                                                                        
 19        SECTION  5.  That  Section  63-2405,  Idaho Code, as amended by Section 2,
 20    Chapter 30, Laws of 2002, be, and the same is hereby amended to read  as  fol-
 21    lows:
                                                                        
 22        63-2405.  IMPOSITION  PAYMENT  OF TAX. An The excise tax is hereby imposed
 23    on all gasoline received. The tax by section 63-2402, Idaho  Code,  is  to  be
 24    paid  by the licensed distributor, and measured by the total number of gallons
 25    of gasoline motor fuel received by him, at the rate of twenty-five cents (25)
 26    per gallon specified in section 63-2402, Idaho Code. That tax,  together  with
 27    any   penalty  and/or  interest  due,  shall  be  remitted  with  the  monthly
 28    distributor's report required in section 63-2406, Idaho Code.
                                                                        
 29        SECTION 6.  That Section 63-2412, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
 30    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 31        63-2412.  DISTRIBUTION  OF  TAX REVENUES FROM TAX ON GASOLINE AND AIRCRAFT
 32    ENGINE FUEL. (1) The revenues received from  the  taxes  imposed  by  sections
 33    63-2402  and  63-240521,  Idaho Code, upon the receipt or use of gasoline, and
 34    any penalties, interest, or deficiency additions, or from the fees imposed  by
 35    the  commission  under the provisions of section 63-2409, Idaho Code, shall be
 36    distributed periodically as follows:
 37        (a)  An amount of money equal to the actual cost of  collecting,  adminis-
 38        tering  and  enforcing the gasoline tax requirements by the commission, as
 39        determined by it shall be retained by the commission. The amount  retained
 40        by the commission shall not exceed the amount authorized to be expended by
 41        appropriation  by  the  legislature. Any unencumbered balance in excess of
 42        the actual cost of collecting, administering and  enforcing  the  gasoline
 43        tax requirements by the commission at the end of each fiscal year shall be
 44        distributed as listed in paragraph (e) of this subsection.
 45        (b)  An  amount  of money shall be distributed to the state refund account
 46        sufficient to pay current refund claims. All  refunds  authorized  by  the
 47        commission  to  be  paid  shall  be paid from the state refund account and
 48        those moneys are hereby continuously appropriated for that purpose.
 49        (c)  As soon as possible after the beginning of each fiscal year, the  sum
 50        of  two  hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) shall be distributed to
 51        the railroad grade crossing protection account in the dedicated  fund,  to
                                                                        
                                       6
                                                                        
  1        pay  the  amounts  from  the account pursuant to the provisions of section
  2        62-304C, Idaho Code.
  3        (d)  As soon as possible after the beginning of each fiscal year, the  sum
  4        of  one  hundred  thousand  dollars ($100,000) shall be distributed to the
  5        local bridge inspection account in the dedicated fund, to pay the  amounts
  6        from the account pursuant to the provisions of section 40-703, Idaho Code.
  7        (e)  From the balance remaining with the commission after distributing the
  8        amounts in paragraphs (a) through (d) of subsection (1) of this section:
  9             1.  One and twenty-eight hundredths percent (1.28%) shall be distrib-
 10             uted  as follows: sixty-six percent (66%) of the one and twenty-eight
 11             hundredths percent (1.28%) shall  be  distributed  to  the  waterways
 12             improvement  account, as created in chapter 15, title 57, Idaho Code.
 13             Up to twenty percent (20%) of the moneys distributed to the waterways
 14             improvement account under the provisions of  this  paragraph  may  be
 15             used  by the department of parks and recreation to defray administra-
 16             tive costs. Any moneys unused at the end of the fiscal  year  by  the
 17             department  of  parks  and  recreation shall be returned to the state
 18             treasurer for deposit in the  waterways  improvement  account.  Thir-
 19             ty-three percent (33%) of the one and twenty-eight hundredths percent
 20             (1.28%)  shall  be  distributed  into the park and recreation capital
 21             improvement account as created in section 57-1801,  Idaho  Code.  One
 22             percent  (1%)  of the one and twenty-eight hundredths percent (1.28%)
 23             shall be distributed to the search and rescue fund created in section
 24             67-2913, Idaho Code;
 25             2.  One and twenty-eight hundredths percent (1.28%) shall be distrib-
 26             uted as follows: sixty-six percent (66%) of the one and  twenty-eight
 27             hundredths percent (1.28%) shall be distributed to the off-road motor
 28             vehicle  account,  as  created  in section 57-1901, Idaho Code. Up to
 29             twenty percent (20%) of the moneys distributed to the off-road  motor
 30             vehicle account by this subparagraph may be used by the department of
 31             parks  and  recreation  to  defray  administrative  costs. Any moneys
 32             unused at the end of the fiscal year by the department of  parks  and
 33             recreation  shall  be  returned to the state treasurer for deposit in
 34             the off-road motor vehicle account. Thirty-three percent (33%) of the
 35             one and twenty-eight hundredths percent (1.28%) shall be  distributed
 36             into  the  park and recreation capital improvement account as created
 37             in section 57-1801, Idaho Code. One  percent  (1%)  of  the  one  and
 38             twenty-eight  hundredths  percent (1.28%) shall be distributed to the
 39             search and rescue fund created in section 67-2913, Idaho Code; and
 40             3.  Forty-four hundredths percent (.44%) shall be distributed to  the
 41             park and recreation capital improvement account as created in section
 42             57-1801,  Idaho  Code, to be used solely to develop, construct, main-
 43             tain and repair roads, bridges and parking areas within  and  leading
 44             to parks and recreation areas of the state.
 45             4.  The balance remaining shall be distributed to the highway distri-
 46             bution account created in section 40-701, Idaho Code.
 47        (2)  The  revenues  received  from  the  taxes imposed by section 63-2408,
 48    Idaho Code, and any penalties, interest, and deficiency amounts, shall be dis-
 49    tributed as follows:
 50        (a)  An amount of money shall be distributed to the state  refund  account
 51        sufficient  to  pay  current  refund claims. All refunds authorized by the
 52        commission to be paid shall be paid from the  state  refund  account,  and
 53        those moneys are hereby continuously appropriated.
 54        (b)  The balance remaining of all the taxes collected shall be distributed
 55        to  the  state  aeronautics  account, as provided in section 21-211, Idaho
                                                                        
                                       7
                                                                        
  1        Code.
                                                                        
  2        SECTION 7.  That Section 63-2416, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
  3    repealed.
                                                                        
  4        SECTION  8.  That  Section 63-2418, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
  5    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
  6        63-2418.  DISTRIBUTION OF TAX REVENUES FROM TAX ON SPECIAL FUELS. The rev-
  7    enues received from the tax imposed by section 63-2416, Idaho Code, this chap-
  8    ter upon the receipt of special fuel and any  penalties,  interest,  or  defi-
  9    ciency  additions, or from the fees imposed by the commission under the provi-
 10    sions of section 63-2424 or 63-2438, Idaho Code, shall be distributed as  fol-
 11    lows:
 12        (1)  An  amount  of money equal to the actual cost of collecting, adminis-
 13    tering and enforcing the special fuels tax provisions by  the  commission,  as
 14    determined  by  it shall be retained by the commission. The amount retained by
 15    the commission shall not exceed the amount authorized to be expended by appro-
 16    priation by the legislature. Any unencumbered balance in excess of the  actual
 17    cost of collecting, administering and enforcing the special fuels tax require-
 18    ments by the commission at the end of each fiscal year shall be distributed to
 19    the highway distribution account.
 20        (2)  An  amount  of money shall be distributed to the state refund account
 21    sufficient to pay current refund claims. All refunds authorized by the commis-
 22    sion to be paid under this  chapter  shall  be  paid  from  the  state  refund
 23    account, those moneys being hereby continuously appropriated.
 24        (3)  The  balance  remaining  with  the  commission after distributing the
 25    amounts specified in subsections (1) and (2) of this section shall be distrib-
 26    uted to the highway distribution account, established in section 40-701, Idaho
 27    Code.
                                                                        
 28        SECTION 9.  That Section 63-2421, Idaho Code, as  amended  by  Section  5,
 29    Chapter  30,  Laws of 2002, be, and the same is hereby amended to read as fol-
 30    lows:
                                                                        
 31        63-2421.  USE TAX -- RETURNS AND PAYMENT OF USE TAX BY CONSUMERS. (1)  For
 32    the  privilege  of  using the highways of this state, aAny person who consumes
 33    special motor fuels in a motor vehicle licensed or required to be licensed  by
 34    the  laws of this state, or which is required to be licensed under the laws of
 35    this state and is operated on the highways of this state upon  which  the  tax
 36    imposed  by  section  63-2402,  Idaho Code, has not been paid or is subject to
 37    credit or refund under IFTA and which fuel is not exempted from  tax  by  this
 38    chapter, shall be liable for the tax.
 39        (2)  Eexcept  for  motor  vehicles licensed under IFTA or operating with a
 40    temporary permit under section 49-432, Idaho Code, which is subject to the tax
 41    imposed by section 63-2416, Idaho Code, persons liable under subsection (1) of
 42    this section shall report the amount of tax liability and pay the taxes due in
 43    conjunction with his income or franchise tax return due under  the  provisions
 44    of  chapter 30, title 63, Idaho Code, in the manner and form prescribed by the
 45    commission. Payment of special motor fuels taxes shall be made in  conjunction
 46    with  any other taxes due on that return and special motor fuels taxes due may
 47    be offset against refunds of any other taxes shown on the return to be due the
 48    taxpayer.
 49        (23)  In the case of a person liable under subsection (1) of this  section
 50    other  than  one who consumes special motor fuels in a motor vehicle described
                                                                        
                                       8
                                                                        
  1    in the exception in subsection (12) of this section and not required to file a
  2    return under chapter 30, title 63, Idaho Code,  who  is  subject  to  the  tax
  3    imposed  by  section 63-2416, Idaho Code, the tax shall be paid annually, on a
  4    calendar year basis, in the manner and form required by  the  commission.  The
  5    return  and  payment for each calendar year shall be due on or before April 15
  6    of the immediately succeeding calendar year.
  7        (4)  In the case of a person liable under subsection (1) of  this  section
  8    whose  motor  vehicles  are  licensed or required to be licensed under IFTA as
  9    provided in sections 63-2438 and 63-2439, Idaho Code, or operating with a tem-
 10    porary permit under section 49-432, Idaho Code, the tax shall be paid  in  the
 11    manner required by those provisions.
                                                                        
 12        SECTION  10.  That Section 63-2424, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 13    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 14        63-2424.  GASEOUS FUELS. (1) In the case of special fuels which are  in  a
 15    gaseous  form,  the commission shall provide by rule the method to be used for
 16    converting the measurement of the fuel to the equivalent of  gallons  for  the
 17    purpose  of  applying  tax rates. The method provided shall cause the tax rate
 18    provided in section 63-24052, Idaho Code, to apply to  an  amount  of  gaseous
 19    fuels having energy equal to one (1) gallon of gasoline.
 20        (2)  As  an  alternative  to the provisions of subsection (1) of this sec-
 21    tion, an annual fee in lieu of the excise tax may be collected  on  a  vehicle
 22    powered  by gaseous fuels. The rate of the fee shall be based on the following
 23    schedule for all types of gaseous fuels as adjusted by the formula for  prora-
 24    tion  set  out  below. The permits shall be sold by gaseous fuels vendors dis-
 25    pensing gaseous fuels into motor vehicles.
 26             VEHICLE TONNAGE (GVW)          FEE
 27                   0 --  8,000            $ 60.00
 28               8,001 -- 16,000            $ 89.00
 29              16,001 -- 26,000            $179.00
 30              26,001 and above            $208.00
 31    Permits for vehicles which are converted to gaseous fuels after the  first  of
 32    July  in  any  year  shall have the fee prorated for the appropriate number of
 33    months until renewal. The commission shall provide by rule the  method  to  be
 34    used  for  converting the measurement of fuel to the equivalent of gallons for
 35    the purpose of applying increases in tax rates after this law  becomes  effec-
 36    tive.  A  decal issued by the commission shall be displayed in any vehicle for
 37    which a permit is issued hereunder as evidence that the annual  fee  has  been
 38    paid  in  lieu of the fuel tax. This decal shall be displayed in a conspicuous
 39    place.
                                                                        
 40        SECTION 11.  That Section 63-2425, Idaho Code, be, and the same is  hereby
 41    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 42        63-2425.  DYED  FUEL  AND OTHER UNTAXED FUEL PROHIBITED FOR USE ON A HIGH-
 43    WAY. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, no person shall
 44    operate a motor vehicle on a highway in this state if the fuel supply tanks of
 45    the vehicle contain diesel fuel which has been dyed or marked under the provi-
 46    sions of 26 U.S.C. 4082 and regulations adopted thereunder, or under the clean
 47    air act and regulations adopted thereunder, or contain  other  motor  fuel  on
 48    which the tax under section 63-241602, Idaho Code, has not been paid.
 49        (2)  The  following vehicles may use dyed fuel on the highway but are sub-
 50    ject to the tax under section 63-241602, Idaho Code, unless exempt under other
 51    provisions of this chapter:
                                                                        
                                       9
                                                                        
  1        (a)  State and local government vehicles;
  2        (b)  Any vehicles which may use dyed fuel on the highway under the  provi-
  3        sions of 26 U.S.C. 4082 or regulations adopted thereunder.
                                                                        
  4        SECTION  12.  That Section 63-2443, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
  5    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
  6        63-2443.  VIOLATIONS AND PENALTIES. (a) Acts forbidden: It shall be unlaw-
  7    ful for any person to:
  8        (1)  Refuse, or knowingly and intentionally fail  to  make  and  file  any
  9        statement  required  by  this  chapter  in  the  manner or within the time
 10        required;
 11        (2)  Wilfully fail to pay any tax due or any fee required by this  chapter
 12        or any related penalties or interest;
 13        (3)  Knowingly  and  with  intent to evade or to aid in the evasion of the
 14        tax imposed by this chapter to make any false  statement  or  conceal  any
 15        material  fact  in  any  record, return, or affidavit provided for in this
 16        chapter;
 17        (4)  Conduct any activities requiring a license under this chapter without
 18        a license or after a license has been surrendered, canceled, or revoked;
 19        (5)  Fail to keep and maintain the books  and  records  required  by  this
 20        chapter;
 21        (6)  Use dyed or untaxed fuel in a manner prohibited in this chapter.
 22        (b)  It shall be unlawful for any retail dealer in motor fuel who is not a
 23    licensed  distributor  or  for  any  person in the state of Idaho other than a
 24    licensed distributor to purchase, receive or accept any motor fuel upon  which
 25    tax imposed by this chapter has not been paid.
 26        (c)  It  shall  be unlawful for any person, including a licensed distribu-
 27    tor, to sell or transfer any fuel upon which tax required by this chapter  has
 28    not been paid to any person unless such sale or transfer is authorized by this
 29    chapter.
 30        (d)  Penalties  and  remedies:  Any person violating any provision of this
 31    section is guilty of a misdemeanor, unless the act is by any other law of this
 32    state declared to be a felony, and upon conviction is punishable by a fine  of
 33    not  less  than  one hundred dollars ($100) nor more than one thousand dollars
 34    ($1,000).
 35        (ce)  Penalties are cumulative: The fine and imprisonment provided for  in
 36    this  section  shall  be in addition to any other penalty imposed by any other
 37    provision of this chapter.
                                                                        
 38        SECTION 13.  SEVERABILITY.  The provisions of this act are hereby declared
 39    to be severable and if any provision of this act or the  application  of  such
 40    provision  to  any  person or circumstance is declared invalid for any reason,
 41    such declaration shall not affect the validity of the  remaining  portions  of
 42    this act.
                                                                        
 43        SECTION  14.  An  emergency  existing  therefor, which emergency is hereby
 44    declared to exist, this act shall be in full force and effect on and after its
 45    passage and approval, and retroactively to July 1, 1996.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact



                         STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
                               RS 12211
                                   
This bill establishes laws for the application of motor fuels taxes 
on Idaho s Indian reservations. It is designed to change the 
holding of the Idaho Supreme Court in the case of Goodman Oil 
Company of Lewiston, et al v. Idaho State Tax Commission, by 
expressly imposing the legal incidence of motor fuels taxes upon 
the motor fuel distributor who first receives the fuel in Idaho. 
Section 1 is a statement of legislative intent. Section 2 imposes 
both the tax on gasoline and the tax on special fuel directly on 
the distributor. Sections 3 through 12 make several required 
conforming changes.  Section 13 provides a retroactive effective 
date of July 1, 1996. Section 14 is a severability clause.

                             FISCAL IMPACT
                                   
This bill is intended to stop the annual estimated revenue loss of 
$1.6 million motor fuel tax revenue resulting from the Goodman Oil 
decision. Without this bill, this loss is expected to grow.


Contact
Name:  Rep. Frank Bruneel
Phone: (208) 332-1000
      




STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE              Bill No. H 732