2004 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 556 – Gov’t data collection/dissemination

HOUSE BILL NO. 556

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Bill Status



H0556..............................................................by TRAIL
GOVERNMENT DATA COLLECTION/DISSEMINATION - Adds to existing law to provide
legislative findings; and to require recordkeeping agencies and political
subdivisions of the state of Idaho to adhere to designated principles of
information practice.
                                                                        
01/27    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
01/28    Rpt prt - to St Aff

Bill Text


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-seventh Legislature                 Second Regular Session - 2004
                                                                        
                                                                        
                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                        
                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 556
                                                                        
                                          BY TRAIL
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO GOVERNMENTAL INFORMATION PRACTICES; AMENDING TITLE 67, IDAHO CODE,
  3        BY THE ADDITION OF A NEW CHAPTER 88, TITLE 67, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE LEG-
  4        ISLATIVE FINDINGS, TO REQUIRE CERTAIN RECORDKEEPING AGENCIES AND POLITICAL
  5        SUBDIVISIONS OF THE STATE OF IDAHO TO ADHERE TO DESIGNATED  PRINCIPLES  OF
  6        INFORMATION PRACTICE AND TO DEFINE TERMS.
                                                                        
  7    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
  8        SECTION  1.  That Title 67, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby amended
  9    by the addition thereto of a NEW CHAPTER, to be known and designated as  Chap-
 10    ter 88, Title 67, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:
                                                                        
 11                                      CHAPTER 88
 12                GOVERNMENT DATA COLLECTION AND DISSEMINATION PRACTICES
                                                                        
 13        67-8801.  LEGISLATIVE  FINDINGS.  (1)  An individual's privacy is directly
 14    affected by the extensive collection, maintenance, use  and  dissemination  of
 15    personal information;
 16        (2)  The  increasing  use of computers and sophisticated information tech-
 17    nology has greatly magnified the harm that can occur from these practices;
 18        (3)  An  individual's  opportunities  to  secure  employment,   insurance,
 19    credit,  and  his right to due process, and other legal protections are endan-
 20    gered by the misuse of certain of these personal information systems; and
 21        (4)  In order to preserve the rights guaranteed a citizen in a free  soci-
 22    ety,  legislation  is  necessary to establish procedures to govern information
 23    systems containing records on individuals.
                                                                        
 24        67-8802.  PRINCIPLES OF INFORMATION PRACTICE. (1)  Recordkeeping  agencies
 25    of the state of Idaho and political subdivisions shall adhere to the following
 26    principles of information practice to ensure safeguards for personal privacy:
 27        (a)  There  shall  be  no  personal  information system whose existence is
 28        secret;
 29        (b)  Information shall not be collected unless the need for  it  has  been
 30        clearly established in advance;
 31        (c)  Information  shall  be  appropriate  and  relevant to the purpose for
 32        which it has been collected;
 33        (d)  Information shall not be obtained by fraudulent means;
 34        (e)  Information shall not be used unless it is accurate and current;
 35        (f)  There shall be a prescribed procedure for an  individual  to  request
 36        information  to  learn the purpose for which information has been recorded
 37        and particulars about its use and dissemination;
 38        (g)  There shall be a clearly prescribed and uncomplicated  procedure  for
 39        an  individual  to  request that an agency correct, erase or amend inaccu-
 40        rate, obsolete or irrelevant information;
 41        (h)  Any agency holding personal information shall assure its  reliability
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1        and  take precautions to prevent its misuse. On and after July 1, 2004, no
  2        agency shall display the social security number of a  data  subject  on  a
  3        student  or  employee identification card. Provided however, that for uni-
  4        versities and colleges that have such a prevention plan for misuse of per-
  5        sonal information in place on or before July 1, 2004, in  compliance  with
  6        this section, the date shall be January 1, 2005;
  7        (i)  On  and  after  July  1,  2004,  all  clerks may refuse to accept any
  8        instrument submitted for recordation that includes a grantor's,  grantee's
  9        or trustee's social security number;
 10        (j)  There  shall  be  a  clearly prescribed procedure to prevent personal
 11        information collected for one purpose from being used for another purpose;
 12        (k)  The state of Idaho or any agency  or  political  subdivision  thereof
 13        shall  not collect personal information except as explicitly or implicitly
 14        authorized by law. Agencies shall be authorized to collect personal infor-
 15        mation in the event such information is collected in association with  the
 16        provision of services, billing and collection purposes, or law enforcement
 17        activities;
 18        (l)  On  and after July 1, 2004, no state agency, or political subdivision
 19        thereof, shall deliver or cause to be delivered  an  envelope  or  package
 20        upon  which  a social security number is printed or applied or can be seen
 21        from the outside of the envelope or package; and
 22        (m)  On or before July 1, 2004, all state agencies and political  subdivi-
 23        sions  thereof  shall  implement  procedures  for  the  disposal, physical
 24        destruction or other disposition of public records containing social secu-
 25        rity numbers. The procedures shall include  reasonable  steps  to  destroy
 26        such  documents  by  shredding,  erasing or otherwise modifying the social
 27        security numbers in the records to make them unreadable or  undecipherable
 28        by any means.
 29        (2)  For purposes of this chapter:
 30        (a)  "Agency" means the state of Idaho, or a city, county or other politi-
 31        cal  subdivision  of  the  state of Idaho, and any officer, agency, board,
 32        commission, department or similar body of the state of Idaho, city, county
 33        or other political subdivision of the state of Idaho.
 34        (b)  "Personal information" means   any  information  that  identifies  an
 35        individual  including  an  individual's  name,  address, telephone number,
 36        social security number, photograph, or computerized image.
 37        (c)  "Personal information system" means  any  method  by  which  personal
 38        information is collected, stored or disseminated by an agency.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact



                       STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
                             RS 13542
This proposed legislation relates to governmental practices which
would amend Title 67, Idaho Code, by the addition of a new
Chapter 88, Title 67, Idaho Code, to provide legislative
findings, to require certain recordkeeping agencies and political
subdivisions of the State of Idaho to adhere to designated
principles of information practice and to define terms.
                          FISCAL IMPACT
There may be some slight increased costs incurred in monitoring
the Act.


Contact
Name: Representative Tom Trail 
Phone: 332-1000




STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                     H 556