2004 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 663 – Forest land, tax, payment

HOUSE BILL NO. 663

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Bill Status



H0663...............................................by REVENUE AND TAXATION
FOREST LAND - Amends existing law to provide that in the event payment is
offered or made for taxation of forest lands, it shall be accepted by the
county treasurer and applied in the manner of payment of other property
tax.
                                                                        
02/11    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/12    Rpt prt - to Rev/Tax
02/19    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
02/20    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
02/25    3rd rdg - PASSED - 65-0-5
      AYES -- Andersen, Barrett, Bauer, Bayer, Bedke, Bell, Black, Block,
      Boe, Bolz, Bradford, Campbell, Cannon, Clark, Collins, Cuddy, Denney,
      Douglas, Eberle, Edmunson, Ellsworth, Eskridge, Field(18), Gagner,
      Garrett, Harwood, Henbest, Jaquet, Jones, Kellogg, Kulczyk, Lake,
      Langford, Langhorst, Martinez, McGeachin, McKague, Miller, Mitchell,
      Moyle, Naccarato, Nielsen, Pasley-Stuart, Raybould, Ridinger, Ring,
      Ringo, Roberts, Robison, Rydalch, Sali, Sayler, Schaefer, Shepherd,
      Shirley, Skippen, Smith(30), Smith(24), Smylie, Snodgrass, Stevenson,
      Trail, Wills, Wood, Mr. Speaker
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Barraclough, Crow, Deal, Field(23), Meyer
    Floor Sponsor - Cuddy
    Title apvd - to Senate
02/26    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to Loc Gov
03/02    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
03/03    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
03/15    3rd rdg - PASSED - 26-0-9
      AYES -- Bailey, Bunderson, Burtenshaw, Calabretta, Compton,
      Darrington, Gannon, Geddes, Goedde, Hill, Ingram, Kennedy, Keough,
      Little, Lodge, Malepeai, Marley, McKenzie, McWilliams, Pearce,
      Richardson, Schroeder, Sorensen, Stegner, Sweet, Werk
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Andreason, Brandt, Burkett, Cameron, Davis,
      Noble, Noh, Stennett, Williams
    Floor Sponsor - Malepeai
    Title apvd - to House
03/16    To enrol
03/17    Rpt enrol - Sp signed
03/18    Pres signed - To Governor
03/23    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 183
         Effective: 07/01/04

Bill Text


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-seventh Legislature                 Second Regular Session - 2004
                                                                        
                                                                        
                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                        
                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 663
                                                                        
                             BY REVENUE AND TAXATION COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO TAXATION OF FOREST LANDS; AMENDING SECTION 63-1703, IDAHO CODE, TO
  3        PROVIDE THAT IN THE EVENT PAYMENT IS OFFERED OR MADE FOR TAXATION OF  FOR-
  4        EST LANDS, IT SHALL BE ACCEPTED BY THE COUNTY TREASURER AND APPLIED IN THE
  5        MANNER OF PAYMENT OF OTHER PROPERTY TAX AND TO PROVIDE A CORRECT CODE REF-
  6        ERENCE.
                                                                        
  7    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
  8        SECTION  1.  That  Section 63-1703, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
  9    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 10        63-1703.  CERTAIN FOREST LANDS TO BE DESIGNATED FOR TAXATION BY  OWNER  --
 11    LIMITATIONS.  For the purposes of appraisal, assessment and taxation under the
 12    provisions of this chapter, all forest lands in parcels of five  (5)  or  more
 13    acres  but less than five thousand (5,000), whether contiguous or not, as long
 14    as such parcels are held in common ownership, must be designated by the forest
 15    landowner to be subject to the provisions of either subsection (a) or  (b)  of
 16    this section. A forest landowner cannot have parcels designated under the pro-
 17    visions  of  both  subsections (a) and (b) of this section at one (1) time. If
 18    the forest landowner fails to make a designation, his forest  lands  shall  be
 19    subject  to appraisal, assessment and taxation under the provisions of section
 20    63-1702, Idaho Code. Once a designation is made by the forest landowner,  such
 21    designation must remain in effect until the designation period expires, unless
 22    the  forest  lands  are  transferred to another owner using a different taxing
 23    category; in such case, the taxing category of the  transferred  forest  lands
 24    shall be the same as that maintained by the new owner.
 25        A  forest landowner may change the designation of all forest lands in com-
 26    mon ownership at the end of any designation period, subject to  the  recapture
 27    of  any  deferred taxes due as a result of such change. After January 1 and by
 28    December 31 of the tenth year of each designation period the forest  landowner
 29    must  notify  the  county  assessor  of any change in forest land designation.
 30    Failure to notify the county assessor will result in the continuation  of  the
 31    landowner's present designation until the end of the next designation period.
 32        Any  substantial change in the use of forest lands not conforming with the
 33    definition of forest land in section 63-1701, Idaho Code, during such ten (10)
 34    year period under the designations made in subsection  (a)  or  (b)  shall  be
 35    reported  by  the  landowner to the county assessor within thirty (30) days of
 36    the change in use. Upon notification of the change in use, the assessor  shall
 37    appraise, assess and tax those acres as provided by applicable laws and rules.
 38    Failure  to  notify  the  assessor of the change in use when forest lands have
 39    been designated as subject to the provisions of subsection (a)  or  (b)  shall
 40    cause forfeiture of such designation, and cause that property to be appraised,
 41    assessed and taxed as provided in section 63-1702, Idaho Code.
 42        Forest  lands designated for assessment pursuant to the provisions of sec-
 43    tion 63-1706, Idaho Code, shall be subject to the recapture of deferred  taxes
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1    upon  removal  of  such designation, a substantial change in use, or ownership
  2    transfer, except that there shall be no  recapture  initiated  upon  ownership
  3    transfer  of  forest  lands designated as subject to the provisions of section
  4    63-1706, Idaho Code, to a landowner with forest lands  already  designated  as
  5    subject  to the provisions of section 63-1706, Idaho Code, prior to the trans-
  6    fer, or who so designates his lands to be subject to the provisions of section
  7    63-1706, Idaho Code. In the event payment is offered  or  made,  it  shall  be
  8    accepted by the county treasurer and applied in the manner of payment of other
  9    property tax.
 10        The  dollar  amount of deferred taxes subject to recapture shall be deter-
 11    mined by the county assessor by applying current tax levies against  the  cur-
 12    rent  values  that  would  have  been  in  effect if the lands were subject to
 13    appraisal and assessment during the current year under the provisions of  sec-
 14    tion 63-1705, Idaho Code, if there has been a change in ownership or a removal
 15    of  designation, or section 63-1702, Idaho Code, if there has been a change in
 16    use with no change in ownership, which amount shall be multiplied by the  num-
 17    ber of years that the lands have been subject to the designation under section
 18    63-1706,  Idaho Code. The amount of the deferred tax shall accrue through des-
 19    ignation periods, up to a maximum of ten (10) years, and shall  apply  to  the
 20    most  recent  ten (10) years in which the parcel has been designated under the
 21    provisions of section 63-1706, Idaho Code. A credit shall be allowed for taxes
 22    actually paid under the provisions of section  63-1706,  Idaho  Code,  for  an
 23    identical  ten (10) year period, up to the total amount of the deferred taxes.
 24    All deferred amounts shall be a lien against the land.  Deferred  tax  amounts
 25    shall  be  calculated  by the county assessor on forms prescribed by the state
 26    tax commission. Deferred tax amounts shall be supplied by the county  assessor
 27    to  the  county treasurer by May 15 of the year following conveyance or within
 28    thirty (30) days of removal of designation, or of learning of a change in use.
 29    All deferred tax amounts shall be due and payable to the county  treasurer  on
 30    demand  and  shall become delinquent if not paid by the demand due date speci-
 31    fied by the county treasurer on the forms prescribed by the state tax  commis-
 32    sion.  If  the deferred tax is not paid as provided above, the payment becomes
 33    delinquent and subject to late charges, and interest in  the amounts  provided
 34    in  sections  63-201(67) and 63-1001, Idaho Code, and subject to collection in
 35    the manner as set forth  in  chapter  10,  title  63,  Idaho  Code.  Estimated
 36    deferred tax amounts may be held by the county treasurer in a tax anticipation
 37    account from the date of conveyance until June 1 of the year following convey-
 38    ance.
 39        The  county  treasurer  shall cause the deferred taxes and any penalty and
 40    interest paid pursuant to the provisions of this section to be apportioned  to
 41    the various taxing authorities within which the property subject to the tax is
 42    located in the same manner as property taxes.
 43        (a)  A  forest  landowner  may  choose  to  have his forest land assessed,
 44    appraised and taxed under the provisions of section 63-1705,  Idaho  Code,  by
 45    filing  such choice with the county assessor on a form prescribed by the state
 46    tax commission. Designation filed pursuant to  section  63-1705,  Idaho  Code,
 47    shall become effective the first day of January following the year of designa-
 48    tion.
 49        (b)  A  forest  landowner  may  choose  to  have his forest land assessed,
 50    appraised and taxed under the provisions of section 63-1706,  Idaho  Code,  by
 51    filing  such choice with the county assessor on a form prescribed by the state
 52    tax commission. Designation filed pursuant to  section  63-1706,  Idaho  Code,
 53    shall become effective the first day of January following the year of designa-
 54    tion.
 55        (c)  All  forest  products  or  timber harvested from investment lands not
                                                                        
                                           3
                                                                        
  1    designated as subject  to  the  provisions  of  section  63-1702,  63-1705  or
  2    63-1706,  Idaho  Code,  and  delivered  to  a  point of utilization as logs or
  3    semiprocessed forest products (except those forest products harvested for  the
  4    domestic  use  of the landowner under the provisions of section 63-1708, Idaho
  5    Code) shall be subject to the yield tax at the time of  harvest  in  the  same
  6    manner provided for in section 63-1706, Idaho Code.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


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                       STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
                             RS 13819

This legislation deals with section 63-1703 of the Idaho Code
that allows for taxing forestland on a bare land and yield basis.
When this method of taxation is used the property owner pays tax
only on the land until the timber on the land is harvested or at
the end of the 10 year period, If during this period the property
title is transferred the existing code does not address how taxes
collected and dispersed between regular taxing and dispersment of
these collections are to be handled. This legislation is intended
to clarify the code in regards to collection and distribution. 

                          FISCAL IMPACT
This change does not alter the amount of tax ultimately assessed
or collected involving property taxed under the bare land and
yield method. There is no impact to the general fund or to county
tax rolls. 


Contact
Name: Representative Chuck Cuddy 
Phone: 332-1132




STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                    H 663