2004 Legislation
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SENATE BILL NO. 1393 – Offendr/community serv/workers comp

SENATE BILL NO. 1393

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Bill Status



S1393aa..............................................by JUDICIARY AND RULES
COMMUNITY SERVICE WORK - OFFENDERS - Amends existing law to revise the
definition of "community service worker" in worker's compensation law; and
to set forth provisions applicable to offender labor on community service
projects.
                                                                        
02/24    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/25    Rpt prt - to Com/HuRes
03/05    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
03/08    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
03/09    To 14th Ord
03/11    Rpt out amen - to engros
03/12    Rpt engros - 1st rdg - to 2nd rdg as amen
03/15    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg as amen
03/16    3rd rdg as amen - PASSED - 29-0-6
      AYES -- Andreason, Bailey, Brandt, Calabretta, Cameron, Compton,
      Darrington, Davis, Gannon, Geddes, Goedde, Hill, Kennedy, Keough,
      Little, Lodge, Malepeai, Marley, McKenzie, McWilliams, Pearce,
      Richardson, Schroeder, Sorensen, Stegner, Stennett, Sweet, Werk,
      Williams
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Bunderson, Burkett, Burtenshaw, Ingram, Noble,
      Noh
    Floor Sponsor - Davis
    Title apvd - to House
03/17    House intro - 1st rdg - to Jud
03/18    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
03/19    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
    Rls susp - PASSED - 64-0-6
      AYES -- Andersen, Barraclough, Barrett, Bayer, Bedke, Bell, Block,
      Boe, Bolz, Bradford, Campbell, Cannon, Clark, Crow, Cuddy, Deal,
      Denney, Douglas, Eberle, Edmunson, Ellsworth, Eskridge, Field(18),
      Field(23), Gagner, Garrett, Harwood, Henbest, Jaquet, Jones, Kellogg,
      Kulczyk, Lake, Langford, Langhorst, Martinez, McGeachin, McKague,
      Meyer, Miller, Naccarato, Nielsen, Pasley-Stuart, Raybould, Ridinger,
      Ring, Ringo, Roberts, Robison, Rydalch, Sali, Sayler, Schaefer,
      Shepherd, Shirley, Skippen, Smith(30), Smith(24), Smylie, Snodgrass,
      Stevenson, Wills, Wood, Mr. Speaker
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Bauer, Black, Collins, Mitchell, Moyle, Trail
    Floor Sponsor - Clark
    Title apvd - to Senate
03/19    To enrol
03/20    Rpt enrol - Pres signed - Sp signed
03/22    To Governor
03/23    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 149
         Effective: 03/23/04

Bill Text


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-seventh Legislature                 Second Regular Session - 2004
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                       IN THE SENATE
                                                                        
                                    SENATE BILL NO. 1393
                                                                        
                              BY JUDICIARY AND RULES COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO THE WORKER'S COMPENSATION  LAW;  AMENDING  SECTION  72-102,  IDAHO
  3        CODE, TO REVISE THE DEFINITION FOR "COMMUNITY SERVICE WORKER"; AND DECLAR-
  4        ING AN EMERGENCY.
                                                                        
  5    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
  6        SECTION  1.  That  Section  72-102, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
  7    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
  8        72-102.  DEFINITIONS. Words and terms used in  the  worker's  compensation
  9    law,  unless  the  context  otherwise requires, are defined in the subsections
 10    which follow:
 11        (1)  "Alien" means a person who is not a citizen, a national or a resident
 12    of the United States or Canada. Any person not a citizen or  national  of  the
 13    United  States who relinquishes or is about to relinquish his residence in the
 14    United States shall be regarded as an alien.
 15        (2)  "Beneficiary" means any person who is entitled to income benefits  or
 16    medical and related benefits under this law.
 17        (3)  "Burial  expenses"  means  a  sum, not to exceed six thousand dollars
 18    ($6,000) for funeral  and  burial  or  cremation,  together  with  the  actual
 19    expenses  of  transportation  of the employee's body to his place of residence
 20    within the United States or Canada.
 21        (4)  "Commission" means the industrial commission.
 22        (5)  "Community service worker" means:
 23        (a)  Aany person who has been convicted of a criminal offense,  any  juve-
 24        nile  who  has been found to be within the purview of chapter 5, title 20,
 25        Idaho Code, and who has been informally diverted under the  provisions  of
 26        section  20-511,  Idaho Code, or any person or youth who has been diverted
 27        from the criminal or juvenile justice system and  who  performs  a  public
 28        service  for  any  department,  institution,  office, college, university,
 29        authority, division, board, bureau, commission, council, or  other  entity
 30        of the state, or any city, county, school district, irrigation district or
 31        other  taxing  district  authorized  to levy a tax or an assessment or any
 32        other political subdivision or any private not-for-profit agency which has
 33        elected worker's compensation insurance coverage for such person; or
 34        (b)  Parolees under department  of  correction  supervision,  probationers
 35        under  court  order  or  department of correction supervision and offender
 36        residents of community work centers under the direction or  order  of  the
 37        board of correction who are performing public service or community service
 38        work for any of the entities specified in paragraph (5)(a) of this section
 39        other than the department of correction.
 40        (6)  "Compensation" used collectively means any or all of the income bene-
 41    fits and the medical and related benefits and medical services.
 42        (7)  "Custom  farmer"  means  a  person  who  contracts to supply operated
 43    equipment to a proprietor of a farm for the purpose of performing part or  all
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1    of  the  activities related to raising or harvesting agricultural or horticul-
  2    tural commodities.
  3        (8)  "Death" means death resulting from an injury or occupational disease.
  4        (9)  Dependency limitations.
  5        (a)  "Adopted" and "adoption" include cases where persons are  treated  as
  6        adopted   as well as those of legal adoption unless legal adoption is spe-
  7        cifically provided.
  8        (b)  "Brother" and "sister" include  stepbrothers  and  stepsisters,  half
  9        brothers and half sisters, and brothers and sisters by adoption.
 10        (c)  "Child"  includes adopted children, posthumous children, and acknowl-
 11        edged illegitimate children, but  does  not  include  stepchildren  unless
 12        actually dependent.
 13        (d)  "Grandchild"  includes children of legally adopted children and chil-
 14        dren of stepchildren, but  does  not  include  stepchildren  of  children,
 15        stepchildren  of  stepchildren, or stepchildren of adopted children unless
 16        actually dependent.
 17        (e)  "Parent" includes stepparents and parents by adoption.
 18        (f)  "Grandparent" includes parents of parents by adoption, but  does  not
 19        include  parents of stepparents, stepparents of parents, or stepparents of
 20        stepparents.
 21        (10) "Disability," for purposes of determining total or partial  temporary
 22    disability  income  benefits, means a decrease in wage-earning capacity due to
 23    injury or occupational disease, as such capacity is affected  by  the  medical
 24    factor of physical impairment, and by pertinent nonmedical factors as provided
 25    in section 72-430, Idaho Code.
 26        (11) "Employee"  is synonymous with "workman" and means any person who has
 27    entered into the employment of, or who works  under  contract  of  service  or
 28    apprenticeship  with,  an  employer. It does not include any person engaged in
 29    any of the excepted employments enumerated  in  section  72-212,  Idaho  Code,
 30    unless  an election as provided in section 72-213, Idaho Code, has been filed.
 31    Any reference to an employee who has been injured shall, where the employee is
 32    dead, include a reference to his dependents as herein defined, if the  context
 33    so  requires, or, where the employee is a minor or incompetent, to his commit-
 34    tee or guardian or next friend.
 35        (12) (a)  "Employer" means any person who has expressly or impliedly hired
 36        or contracted the services of another. It includes contractors and subcon-
 37        tractors. It includes the owner or lessee of premises, or other person who
 38        is virtually the proprietor or operator of the business there carried  on,
 39        but  who,  by  reason  of there being an independent contractor or for any
 40        other reason, is not the direct employer of the workers there employed. If
 41        the employer is secured, it means his surety so far as applicable.
 42        (b)  "Professional employer" means a professional employer as  defined  in
 43        chapter 24, title 44, Idaho Code.
 44        (c)  "Temporary  employer"  means  the  employer of temporary employees as
 45        defined in section 44-2403(7), Idaho Code.
 46        (d)  "Work site employer" means the client of  the  temporary  or  profes-
 47        sional employer with whom a worker has been placed.
 48        (13) "Farm  labor contractor" means any person or his agent or subcontrac-
 49    tor who, for a fee, recruits and employs farm workers and  performs  any  farm
 50    labor contracting activity.
 51        (14) "Gender  and  number." The masculine gender includes the feminine and
 52    neuter; "husband" or "wife" includes "spouse"; the  singular  number  includes
 53    plural and the plural the singular.
 54        (15) "Income  benefits" means payments provided for or made under the pro-
 55    visions of this law to the injured employee disabled by an injury  or  occupa-
                                                                        
                                           3
                                                                        
  1    tional  disease,  or  his  dependents  in case of death, excluding medical and
  2    related benefits.
  3        (16) "Independent contractor" means any person who renders service  for  a
  4    specified  recompense  for  a  specified result, under the right to control or
  5    actual control  of his principal as to the result of his work only and not  as
  6    to  the  means  by which such result is accomplished. For the purposes of wor-
  7    ker's compensation law, a custom farmer is considered  to  be  an  independent
  8    contractor.
  9        (17) "Injury" and "accident."
 10        (a)  "Injury" means a personal injury caused by an accident arising out of
 11        and  in  the course of any employment covered by the worker's compensation
 12        law.
 13        (b)  "Accident" means an unexpected, undesigned, and unlooked for  mishap,
 14        or  untoward  event,  connected  with the industry in which it occurs, and
 15        which can be reasonably located  as  to  time  when  and  place  where  it
 16        occurred, causing an injury.
 17        (c)  "Injury"  and "personal injury" shall be construed to include only an
 18        injury caused by an accident, which results in violence  to  the  physical
 19        structure  of the body. The terms shall in no case be construed to include
 20        an occupational disease and only such nonoccupational diseases  as  result
 21        directly from an injury.
 22        (18) "Manifestation"  means the time when an employee knows that he has an
 23    occupational disease, or whenever  a  qualified  physician  shall  inform  the
 24    injured worker that he has an occupational disease.
 25        (19) "Medical  and  related  benefits" means payments provided for or made
 26    for medical, hospital, burial and other services as provided in this law other
 27    than income benefits.
 28        (20) "Medical services" means medical, surgical, dental  or  other  atten-
 29    dance  or  treatment, nurse and hospital service, medicines, apparatus, appli-
 30    ances, prostheses, and related services, facilities and supplies.
 31        (21) "Occupational diseases."
 32        (a)  "Occupational disease" means a  disease  due  to  the  nature  of  an
 33        employment  in which the hazards of such disease actually exist, are char-
 34        acteristic of, and peculiar to the trade, occupation, process, or  employ-
 35        ment,  but  shall  not include psychological injuries, disorders or condi-
 36        tions unless the conditions set forth in section 72-451, Idaho  Code,  are
 37        met.
 38        (b)  "Contracted"  and  "incurred," when referring to an occupational dis-
 39        ease, shall be deemed the equivalent of the term "arising out  of  and  in
 40        the course of" employment.
 41        (c)  "Disablement," except in the case of silicosis, means the event of an
 42        employee's becoming actually and totally incapacitated because of an occu-
 43        pational  disease from performing his work in the last occupation in which
 44        injuriously exposed to the hazards of such disease, and "disability" means
 45        the state of being so incapacitated.
 46        (d)  "Disablement," in the case of silicosis, means  the  event  of  first
 47        becoming  actually incapacitated, because of such disease, from performing
 48        any work in any remunerative employment; and "disability" means the  state
 49        of being so incapacitated.
 50        (e)  "Silicosis"  means the characteristic fibrotic condition of the lungs
 51        caused by the inhalation of silicon dioxide (SiO ) dust.
 52        (22) "Outworker" means a person to whom articles  or  materials  are  fur-
 53    nished  to  be treated in any way on premises not under the control or manage-
 54    ment of the person who furnished them.
 55        (23) "Person" means the state or any political subdivision thereof, or any
                                                                        
                                           4
                                                                        
  1    individual, partnership, firm, association, trust, corporation, including  the
  2    state insurance fund, or any representative thereof.
  3        (24) "Physician"  means medical physicians and surgeons, ophthalmologists,
  4    otorhinolaryngologists, dentists, osteopaths, osteopathic physicians and  sur-
  5    geons,  optometrists, podiatrists, chiropractic physicians, and members of any
  6    other healing profession  licensed or authorized by the statutes of this state
  7    to practice such profession within the scope of their practice as  defined  by
  8    the statutes of this state and as authorized by their licenses.
  9        (25) "Secretary" means the secretary of the commission.
 10        (26) "Self-insurer"  means  an  employer who has been authorized under the
 11    provisions of this law to carry his own liability to his employees covered  by
 12    this law.
 13        (27) "State" includes any state, district, commonwealth, zone or territory
 14    of the United States or any province of Canada.
 15        (28) "Surety"  means any insurer authorized to insure or guarantee payment
 16    of worker's compensation liability of employers in any state; it also includes
 17    the state insurance fund, a self-insurer and an inter-insurance exchange.
 18        (29) "United States," when used in a geographic sense, means  the  several
 19    states,  the  District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Canal
 20    Zone and the territories of the United States.
 21        (30) "Wages" and "wage earning capacity" prior to the injury  or  disable-
 22    ment from occupational disease mean the employee's money payments for services
 23    as calculated under section 72-419, Idaho Code, and shall additionally include
 24    the  reasonable market value of board, rent, housing, lodging, fuel, and other
 25    advantages which can be estimated in money which the  employee  receives  from
 26    the  employer  as  part  of  his  remuneration, and gratuities received in the
 27    course of employment from others than the employer. "Wages" shall not  include
 28    sums which the employer has paid to the employee to cover any special expenses
 29    entailed on him by the nature of his employment.
 30        (31) "Wages"  and  "wage earning capacity" after the injury or disablement
 31    from occupational disease shall be presumed to be the  actual  earnings  after
 32    the  injury  or disablement, which presumption may be overcome by showing that
 33    those earnings do not fairly and reasonably represent wage  earning  capacity;
 34    in  such  a case wage earning capacity shall be determined in the light of all
 35    factors and circumstances which may  affect  the  worker's  capacity  to  earn
 36    wages.
 37        (32) "Work  experience  student"  means  any person enrolled in the public
 38    school districts of this state  and  who,  as  part  of  his  instruction,  is
 39    enrolled  in  a class or program for academic credit and for which the student
 40    is employed by, or works for, a private or governmental  entity.  The  student
 41    need  not receive wages from the private or governmental entity in order to be
 42    classified as a work experience student.
 43        (33) "Worker's compensation law" or "workmen's compensation law" means and
 44    includes the worker's compensation law of this state and any like  or  similar
 45    law of any state, United States, territory, or province of Canada.
                                                                        
 46        SECTION  2.  An  emergency  existing  therefor,  which emergency is hereby
 47    declared to exist, this act shall be in full force and effect on and after its
 48    passage and approval.

Amendment


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-seventh Legislature                 Second Regular Session - 2004
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                                     Moved by    Werk                
                                                                        
                                                     Seconded by Davis               
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                       IN THE SENATE
                             SENATE AMENDMENT TO S.B. NO. 1393
                                                                        
  1                                AMENDMENTS TO THE BILL
  2        On page 4 of the printed bill, following line 45, insert:
  3        "SECTION 2.  That Section 20-245, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
  4    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
  5        20-245.  CONVICT LABOR ON STATE PROJECTS WITHIN OR OUTSIDE OF PENITENTIARY
  6    --  SALE  OF  PRODUCTS OFFENDER LABOR ON STATE AND COMMUNITY SERVICE PROJECTS.
  7    (1) Offender labor on state projects. The state board of correction shall have
  8    the authority to use, under such rules and regulations as they may  prescribe,
  9    the labor of convicts offenders either within or without the walls of the pen-
 10    itentiary  and on all public works done under the direct control of the state;
 11    that convict offender labor under control of the  state  board  of  correction
 12    shall  manufacture  and  repair  state  highway signs, except for highways and
 13    projects where Ffederal regulations would prohibit the use of signs  so  manu-
 14    factured;  provided,  that  so  far  as  practicable any manufacture conducted
 15    within the walls shall be in connection with metal motor license plates,  road
 16    or  street signs furnished by the state or used by its municipalities, wearing
 17    apparel, articles, and containers, for state use in the various departments or
 18    institutions of the state not for sale upon the open market. When any  product
 19    produced  by  the  convict  offender  shall be used by any department or other
 20    institution of the state, the current appropriation shall  receive  from  such
 21    department  or  institution such reimbursement therefor as may be fixed by the
 22    state board of correction with the approval of the state board of examiners.
 23        (2)  Offender labor on community service projects. The state board of cor-
 24    rection shall have the authority to assign parolees under department  of  cor-
 25    rection  supervision,  probationers under court order or department of correc-
 26    tion supervision and offender residents of community work  centers  under  the
 27    direction or order of the board of correction, as community service workers as
 28    set  forth  in  section  72-102(5),  Idaho Code. The state board of correction
 29    shall have the authority to charge offenders performing community service work
 30    an hourly fee in an amount to be determined by the state insurance fund, to be
 31    remitted to the state insurance fund for purposes of providing  worker's  com-
 32    pensation  insurance for parolees, probationers or community work center resi-
 33    dents assigned as community service workers.";
 34    and also on page 4, in line 46, delete "SECTION 2" and insert: "SECTION 3".
                                                                        
 35                                 CORRECTIONS TO TITLE
 36        On page 1, in line 2, delete "THE WORKER'S COMPENSATION LAW"  and  insert:
 37    "COMMUNITY  SERVICE  WORK";  and  in  line 3, delete "AND DECLAR-" and insert:
 38    "AMENDING SECTION 20-245, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE DESCRIPTIVE LANGUAGE,  TO  SET
 39    FORTH  PROVISIONS  APPLICABLE TO OFFENDER LABOR ON COMMUNITY SERVICE PROJECTS,
 40    TO PROVIDE CORRECT TERMINOLOGY AND TO MAKE TECHNICAL CHANGES; AND DECLAR-".

Engrossed Bill (Original Bill with Amendment(s) Incorporated)


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-seventh Legislature                 Second Regular Session - 2004
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                       IN THE SENATE
                                                                        
                              SENATE BILL NO. 1393, As Amended
                                                                        
                              BY JUDICIARY AND RULES COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO COMMUNITY SERVICE WORK; AMENDING SECTION 72-102,  IDAHO  CODE,  TO
  3        REVISE  THE  DEFINITION  FOR  "COMMUNITY SERVICE WORKER"; AMENDING SECTION
  4        20-245, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE DESCRIPTIVE LANGUAGE, TO  SET  FORTH  PROVI-
  5        SIONS  APPLICABLE TO OFFENDER LABOR ON COMMUNITY SERVICE PROJECTS, TO PRO-
  6        VIDE CORRECT TERMINOLOGY AND TO MAKE TECHNICAL CHANGES; AND  DECLARING  AN
  7        EMERGENCY.
                                                                        
  8    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
  9        SECTION  1.  That  Section  72-102, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 10    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 11        72-102.  DEFINITIONS. Words and terms used in  the  worker's  compensation
 12    law,  unless  the  context  otherwise requires, are defined in the subsections
 13    which follow:
 14        (1)  "Alien" means a person who is not a citizen, a national or a resident
 15    of the United States or Canada. Any person not a citizen or  national  of  the
 16    United  States who relinquishes or is about to relinquish his residence in the
 17    United States shall be regarded as an alien.
 18        (2)  "Beneficiary" means any person who is entitled to income benefits  or
 19    medical and related benefits under this law.
 20        (3)  "Burial  expenses"  means  a  sum, not to exceed six thousand dollars
 21    ($6,000) for funeral  and  burial  or  cremation,  together  with  the  actual
 22    expenses  of  transportation  of the employee's body to his place of residence
 23    within the United States or Canada.
 24        (4)  "Commission" means the industrial commission.
 25        (5)  "Community service worker" means:
 26        (a)  Aany person who has been convicted of a criminal offense,  any  juve-
 27        nile  who  has been found to be within the purview of chapter 5, title 20,
 28        Idaho Code, and who has been informally diverted under the  provisions  of
 29        section  20-511,  Idaho Code, or any person or youth who has been diverted
 30        from the criminal or juvenile justice system and  who  performs  a  public
 31        service  for  any  department,  institution,  office, college, university,
 32        authority, division, board, bureau, commission, council, or  other  entity
 33        of the state, or any city, county, school district, irrigation district or
 34        other  taxing  district  authorized  to levy a tax or an assessment or any
 35        other political subdivision or any private not-for-profit agency which has
 36        elected worker's compensation insurance coverage for such person; or
 37        (b)  Parolees under department  of  correction  supervision,  probationers
 38        under  court  order  or  department of correction supervision and offender
 39        residents of community work centers under the direction or  order  of  the
 40        board of correction who are performing public service or community service
 41        work for any of the entities specified in paragraph (5)(a) of this section
 42        other than the department of correction.
 43        (6)  "Compensation" used collectively means any or all of the income bene-
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1    fits and the medical and related benefits and medical services.
  2        (7)  "Custom  farmer"  means  a  person  who  contracts to supply operated
  3    equipment to a proprietor of a farm for the purpose of performing part or  all
  4    of  the  activities related to raising or harvesting agricultural or horticul-
  5    tural commodities.
  6        (8)  "Death" means death resulting from an injury or occupational disease.
  7        (9)  Dependency limitations.
  8        (a)  "Adopted" and "adoption" include cases where persons are  treated  as
  9        adopted   as well as those of legal adoption unless legal adoption is spe-
 10        cifically provided.
 11        (b)  "Brother" and "sister" include  stepbrothers  and  stepsisters,  half
 12        brothers and half sisters, and brothers and sisters by adoption.
 13        (c)  "Child"  includes adopted children, posthumous children, and acknowl-
 14        edged illegitimate children, but  does  not  include  stepchildren  unless
 15        actually dependent.
 16        (d)  "Grandchild"  includes children of legally adopted children and chil-
 17        dren of stepchildren, but  does  not  include  stepchildren  of  children,
 18        stepchildren  of  stepchildren, or stepchildren of adopted children unless
 19        actually dependent.
 20        (e)  "Parent" includes stepparents and parents by adoption.
 21        (f)  "Grandparent" includes parents of parents by adoption, but  does  not
 22        include  parents of stepparents, stepparents of parents, or stepparents of
 23        stepparents.
 24        (10) "Disability," for purposes of determining total or partial  temporary
 25    disability  income  benefits, means a decrease in wage-earning capacity due to
 26    injury or occupational disease, as such capacity is affected  by  the  medical
 27    factor of physical impairment, and by pertinent nonmedical factors as provided
 28    in section 72-430, Idaho Code.
 29        (11) "Employee"  is synonymous with "workman" and means any person who has
 30    entered into the employment of, or who works  under  contract  of  service  or
 31    apprenticeship  with,  an  employer. It does not include any person engaged in
 32    any of the excepted employments enumerated  in  section  72-212,  Idaho  Code,
 33    unless  an election as provided in section 72-213, Idaho Code, has been filed.
 34    Any reference to an employee who has been injured shall, where the employee is
 35    dead, include a reference to his dependents as herein defined, if the  context
 36    so  requires, or, where the employee is a minor or incompetent, to his commit-
 37    tee or guardian or next friend.
 38        (12) (a)  "Employer" means any person who has expressly or impliedly hired
 39        or contracted the services of another. It includes contractors and subcon-
 40        tractors. It includes the owner or lessee of premises, or other person who
 41        is virtually the proprietor or operator of the business there carried  on,
 42        but  who,  by  reason  of there being an independent contractor or for any
 43        other reason, is not the direct employer of the workers there employed. If
 44        the employer is secured, it means his surety so far as applicable.
 45        (b)  "Professional employer" means a professional employer as  defined  in
 46        chapter 24, title 44, Idaho Code.
 47        (c)  "Temporary  employer"  means  the  employer of temporary employees as
 48        defined in section 44-2403(7), Idaho Code.
 49        (d)  "Work site employer" means the client of  the  temporary  or  profes-
 50        sional employer with whom a worker has been placed.
 51        (13) "Farm  labor contractor" means any person or his agent or subcontrac-
 52    tor who, for a fee, recruits and employs farm workers and  performs  any  farm
 53    labor contracting activity.
 54        (14) "Gender  and  number." The masculine gender includes the feminine and
 55    neuter; "husband" or "wife" includes "spouse"; the  singular  number  includes
                                                                        
                                           3
                                                                        
  1    plural and the plural the singular.
  2        (15) "Income  benefits" means payments provided for or made under the pro-
  3    visions of this law to the injured employee disabled by an injury  or  occupa-
  4    tional  disease,  or  his  dependents  in case of death, excluding medical and
  5    related benefits.
  6        (16) "Independent contractor" means any person who renders service  for  a
  7    specified  recompense  for  a  specified result, under the right to control or
  8    actual control  of his principal as to the result of his work only and not  as
  9    to  the  means  by which such result is accomplished. For the purposes of wor-
 10    ker's compensation law, a custom farmer is considered  to  be  an  independent
 11    contractor.
 12        (17) "Injury" and "accident."
 13        (a)  "Injury" means a personal injury caused by an accident arising out of
 14        and  in  the course of any employment covered by the worker's compensation
 15        law.
 16        (b)  "Accident" means an unexpected, undesigned, and unlooked for  mishap,
 17        or  untoward  event,  connected  with the industry in which it occurs, and
 18        which can be reasonably located  as  to  time  when  and  place  where  it
 19        occurred, causing an injury.
 20        (c)  "Injury"  and "personal injury" shall be construed to include only an
 21        injury caused by an accident, which results in violence  to  the  physical
 22        structure  of the body. The terms shall in no case be construed to include
 23        an occupational disease and only such nonoccupational diseases  as  result
 24        directly from an injury.
 25        (18) "Manifestation"  means the time when an employee knows that he has an
 26    occupational disease, or whenever  a  qualified  physician  shall  inform  the
 27    injured worker that he has an occupational disease.
 28        (19) "Medical  and  related  benefits" means payments provided for or made
 29    for medical, hospital, burial and other services as provided in this law other
 30    than income benefits.
 31        (20) "Medical services" means medical, surgical, dental  or  other  atten-
 32    dance  or  treatment, nurse and hospital service, medicines, apparatus, appli-
 33    ances, prostheses, and related services, facilities and supplies.
 34        (21) "Occupational diseases."
 35        (a)  "Occupational disease" means a  disease  due  to  the  nature  of  an
 36        employment  in which the hazards of such disease actually exist, are char-
 37        acteristic of, and peculiar to the trade, occupation, process, or  employ-
 38        ment,  but  shall  not include psychological injuries, disorders or condi-
 39        tions unless the conditions set forth in section 72-451, Idaho  Code,  are
 40        met.
 41        (b)  "Contracted"  and  "incurred," when referring to an occupational dis-
 42        ease, shall be deemed the equivalent of the term "arising out  of  and  in
 43        the course of" employment.
 44        (c)  "Disablement," except in the case of silicosis, means the event of an
 45        employee's becoming actually and totally incapacitated because of an occu-
 46        pational  disease from performing his work in the last occupation in which
 47        injuriously exposed to the hazards of such disease, and "disability" means
 48        the state of being so incapacitated.
 49        (d)  "Disablement," in the case of silicosis, means  the  event  of  first
 50        becoming  actually incapacitated, because of such disease, from performing
 51        any work in any remunerative employment; and "disability" means the  state
 52        of being so incapacitated.
 53        (e)  "Silicosis"  means the characteristic fibrotic condition of the lungs
 54        caused by the inhalation of silicon dioxide (SiO ) dust.
 55        (22) "Outworker" means a person to whom articles  or  materials  are  fur-
                                                                        
                                           4
                                                                        
  1    nished  to  be treated in any way on premises not under the control or manage-
  2    ment of the person who furnished them.
  3        (23) "Person" means the state or any political subdivision thereof, or any
  4    individual, partnership, firm, association, trust, corporation, including  the
  5    state insurance fund, or any representative thereof.
  6        (24) "Physician"  means medical physicians and surgeons, ophthalmologists,
  7    otorhinolaryngologists, dentists, osteopaths, osteopathic physicians and  sur-
  8    geons,  optometrists, podiatrists, chiropractic physicians, and members of any
  9    other healing profession  licensed or authorized by the statutes of this state
 10    to practice such profession within the scope of their practice as  defined  by
 11    the statutes of this state and as authorized by their licenses.
 12        (25) "Secretary" means the secretary of the commission.
 13        (26) "Self-insurer"  means  an  employer who has been authorized under the
 14    provisions of this law to carry his own liability to his employees covered  by
 15    this law.
 16        (27) "State" includes any state, district, commonwealth, zone or territory
 17    of the United States or any province of Canada.
 18        (28) "Surety"  means any insurer authorized to insure or guarantee payment
 19    of worker's compensation liability of employers in any state; it also includes
 20    the state insurance fund, a self-insurer and an inter-insurance exchange.
 21        (29) "United States," when used in a geographic sense, means  the  several
 22    states,  the  District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Canal
 23    Zone and the territories of the United States.
 24        (30) "Wages" and "wage earning capacity" prior to the injury  or  disable-
 25    ment from occupational disease mean the employee's money payments for services
 26    as calculated under section 72-419, Idaho Code, and shall additionally include
 27    the  reasonable market value of board, rent, housing, lodging, fuel, and other
 28    advantages which can be estimated in money which the  employee  receives  from
 29    the  employer  as  part  of  his  remuneration, and gratuities received in the
 30    course of employment from others than the employer. "Wages" shall not  include
 31    sums which the employer has paid to the employee to cover any special expenses
 32    entailed on him by the nature of his employment.
 33        (31) "Wages"  and  "wage earning capacity" after the injury or disablement
 34    from occupational disease shall be presumed to be the  actual  earnings  after
 35    the  injury  or disablement, which presumption may be overcome by showing that
 36    those earnings do not fairly and reasonably represent wage  earning  capacity;
 37    in  such  a case wage earning capacity shall be determined in the light of all
 38    factors and circumstances which may  affect  the  worker's  capacity  to  earn
 39    wages.
 40        (32) "Work  experience  student"  means  any person enrolled in the public
 41    school districts of this state  and  who,  as  part  of  his  instruction,  is
 42    enrolled  in  a class or program for academic credit and for which the student
 43    is employed by, or works for, a private or governmental  entity.  The  student
 44    need  not receive wages from the private or governmental entity in order to be
 45    classified as a work experience student.
 46        (33) "Worker's compensation law" or "workmen's compensation law" means and
 47    includes the worker's compensation law of this state and any like  or  similar
 48    law of any state, United States, territory, or province of Canada.
                                                                        
 49        SECTION  2.  That  Section  20-245, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 50    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 51        20-245.  CONVICT LABOR ON STATE PROJECTS WITHIN OR OUTSIDE OF PENITENTIARY
 52    -- SALE OF PRODUCTS OFFENDER LABOR ON STATE AND  COMMUNITY  SERVICE  PROJECTS.
 53    (1) Offender labor on state projects. The state board of correction shall have
                                                                        
                                           5
                                                                        
  1    the  authority to use, under such rules and regulations as they may prescribe,
  2    the labor of convicts offenders either within or without the walls of the pen-
  3    itentiary and on all public works done under the direct control of the  state;
  4    that  convict  offender  labor  under control of the state board of correction
  5    shall manufacture and repair state highway  signs,  except  for  highways  and
  6    projects  where  Ffederal regulations would prohibit the use of signs so manu-
  7    factured; provided, that so  far  as  practicable  any  manufacture  conducted
  8    within  the walls shall be in connection with metal motor license plates, road
  9    or street signs furnished by the state or used by its municipalities,  wearing
 10    apparel, articles, and containers, for state use in the various departments or
 11    institutions  of the state not for sale upon the open market. When any product
 12    produced by the convict offender shall be used  by  any  department  or  other
 13    institution  of  the  state, the current appropriation shall receive from such
 14    department or institution such reimbursement therefor as may be fixed  by  the
 15    state board of correction with the approval of the state board of examiners.
 16        (2)  Offender labor on community service projects. The state board of cor-
 17    rection  shall  have the authority to assign parolees under department of cor-
 18    rection supervision, probationers under court order or department  of  correc-
 19    tion  supervision  and  offender residents of community work centers under the
 20    direction or order of the board of correction, as community service workers as
 21    set forth in section 72-102(5), Idaho Code.  The  state  board  of  correction
 22    shall have the authority to charge offenders performing community service work
 23    an hourly fee in an amount to be determined by the state insurance fund, to be
 24    remitted  to  the state insurance fund for purposes of providing worker's com-
 25    pensation insurance for parolees, probationers or community work center  resi-
 26    dents assigned as community service workers.
                                                                        
 27        SECTION  3.  An  emergency  existing  therefor,  which emergency is hereby
 28    declared to exist, this act shall be in full force and effect on and after its
 29    passage and approval.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact



                       STATEMENT OF PURPOSE

                            RS 14149 
     
Current statute 72-102(5) defining community service workers and
recent case law Crawford vs. Idaho Department of Correction, 1999,
restricts workers compensation coverage of Idaho Department of
Correction (IDOC) -supervised offenders performing community service
to only those probationers under court order to complete specified
community service.  Presently, any community service directed by
parole and probation staff onto parolees or probationers leaves
offenders not covered by workers compensation if injured during that
service.  The Idaho Department of Correction routinely directs
intermediate sanctions in the form of community service to
offenders, both parolees and probationers, for minor policy and
condition's violations. Residents of community work centers also
perform directed as well as voluntary community service under IDOC
supervision, and are also not covered under current law.  
     Since any current IDOC-directed and supervised community service
does not provide offenders with workers comp coverage and liability
protection for the Department, this legislation provides authority
for this coverage.  Without workers comp protection for injuries
incurred on IDOC-directed or offender voluntary community service,
the injured offenders could file tort claims against the Department
of Correction and/or recipient of the services for injury damages.
                                  
                           FISCAL IMPACT
                                     
There is no fiscal impact to the general fund for this statutory
revision.
Workers Compensation coverage, as quoted by the State Insurance
Fund, costs $.60 (60 cents) per work hour.  All IDOC-directed
community service on supervised offenders will be directly paid by
the offender or the recipient organization.  All voluntary community
service performed by Community Work Center residents will be paid by
the recipient organization or company.

                                 



Contact
Name: Jon Sowers  
Phone: 658-2021




STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                       S 1393