2005 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 25 – Income tax, S corp, stock sale

HOUSE BILL NO. 25

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Bill Status



H0025...............................................by REVENUE AND TAXATION
INCOME TAX - Amends existing law to include in income for income tax
purposes, that income, derived from or relating to sources within Idaho,
from gains or losses realized from the sale or other disposition of a
partnership interest or stock in an S corporation to the extent of the
partnership's or S corporation's Idaho apportionment factor in the year
preceding the year of sale.
                                                                        
01/20    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
01/21    Rpt prt - to Rev/Tax
02/01    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
02/02    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
02/03    3rd rdg - PASSED - 70-0-0
      AYES -- Anderson, Andrus, Barraclough, Barrett, Bastian, Bayer,
      Bedke, Bell, Bilbao, Black, Block, Boe, Bolz, Bradford, Cannon,
      Chadderdon, Clark, Collins, Crow, Deal, Denney, Edmunson, Ellsworth,
      Eskridge, Field(18), Field(23), Garrett, Hart, Harwood, Henbest,
      Henderson, Jaquet, Jones, Kemp, Lake, LeFavour, Loertscher, Martinez,
      Mathews, McGeachin, McKague, Miller, Mitchell, Moyle, Nielsen,
      Nonini, Pasley-Stuart, Pence, Raybould, Ring, Ringo, Roberts, Rusche,
      Rydalch, Sali, Sayler, Schaefer, Shepherd(2), Shepherd(8), Shirley,
      Skippen, Smith(30), Smith(24), Smylie, Snodgrass, Stevenson, Trail,
      Wills, Wood, Mr. Speaker
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- None
    Floor Sponsor - Wood
    Title apvd - to Senate
02/04    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to Loc Gov
02/09    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
02/10    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
02/14    3rd rdg - PASSED - 34-0-1
      AYES -- Brandt, Broadsword, Bunderson, Burkett, Burtenshaw, Cameron,
      Coiner, Compton, Corder, Darrington, Davis, Gannon, Geddes, Goedde,
      Hill, Jorgenson, Kelly, Keough, Langhorst, Little, Lodge, Malepeai,
      Marley, McGee, McKenzie, Noble, Pearce, Richardson, Schroeder,
      Stegner, Stennett, Sweet, Werk, Williams
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Andreason
    Floor Sponsor - Malepeai
    Title apvd - to House
02/15    To enrol
02/16    Rpt enrol - Sp signed
02/17    Pres signed
02/18    To Governor
02/22    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 21
         Effective: 01/01/05

Bill Text


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-eighth Legislature                   First Regular Session - 2005
                                                                        
                                                                        
                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                        
                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 25
                                                                        
                             BY REVENUE AND TAXATION COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO STATE INCOME  TAX;  AMENDING  SECTION  63-3026A,  IDAHO  CODE,  TO
  3        INCLUDE  IN INCOME DERIVED FROM OR RELATING TO SOURCES WITHIN IDAHO, GAINS
  4        OR LOSSES REALIZED FROM THE SALE OR OTHER  DISPOSITION  OF  A  PARTNERSHIP
  5        INTEREST  OR  STOCK IN AN S CORPORATION TO THE EXTENT OF THE PARTNERSHIP'S
  6        OR S CORPORATION'S IDAHO APPORTIONMENT FACTOR IN THE  YEAR  PRECEDING  THE
  7        YEAR OF SALE; DECLARING AN EMERGENCY AND PROVIDING A RETROACTIVE EFFECTIVE
  8        DATE.
                                                                        
  9    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
 10        SECTION  1.  That Section 63-3026A, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 11    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 12        63-3026A.  COMPUTING IDAHO TAXABLE  INCOME  OF  PART-YEAR  OR  NONRESIDENT
 13    INDIVIDUALS,  TRUSTS  AND ESTATES. (1) For nonresident individuals, trusts, or
 14    estates the term "Idaho taxable income"  includes  only  those  components  of
 15    Idaho  taxable  income  as  computed  for a resident which are derived from or
 16    related to sources within Idaho. This is to be computed without the deductions
 17    for either the standard deduction or itemized deductions  or  personal  exemp-
 18    tions except as provided in subsection (4) of this section.
 19        (2)  For part-year resident individuals, trusts or estates the term "Idaho
 20    taxable  income"  includes  the total of: (a) Idaho taxable income as computed
 21    for a resident for the portion of the tax period during which  a  taxpayer  is
 22    domiciled  in or is residing in Idaho, plus (b) those components of Idaho tax-
 23    able income which are derived from or related to sources within Idaho for that
 24    portion of the tax period during which a taxpayer is not domiciled in  and  is
 25    not  residing  in  Idaho.  This  is  to be computed without the deductions for
 26    either the standard deduction or itemized deductions  or  personal  exemptions
 27    except as provided in subsection (4) of this section.
 28        (3)  For the purposes of subsections (1) and (2) of this section:
 29        (a)  Income shall be considered derived from or relating to sources within
 30        Idaho when such income is attributable to or resulting from:
 31             (i)   Any business, trade, profession or occupation conducted or car-
 32             ried  on  in this state, including the distributive share of partner-
 33             ship income and deductions, and the pro rata share of  S  corporation
 34             income and deductions;
 35             (ii)  The  ownership or disposition of any interest in real or tangi-
 36             ble personal property located in this state;
 37             (iii) The ownership or disposition of any interest in intangible per-
 38             sonal property only to the extent that such property is employed in a
 39             business, trade, profession or occupation conducted or carried on  in
 40             this  state.  Provided however, that interest income from an install-
 41             ment sale of real or  tangible  personal  property  shall  constitute
 42             income from sources within this state to the extent that the property
 43             sold  was  located within this state. Provided further, that interest
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1             income received by a partner or shareholder of  a  partnership  or  S
  2             corporation  from  such partnership or S corporation shall constitute
  3             income from sources within this state to the extent that the partner-
  4             ship or S corporation is transacting business within this state;
  5             (iv)  A resident estate or trust;
  6             (v)   A nonresident estate or trust to  the  extent  the  income  and
  7             deductions  of  the  nonresident estate or trust were derived from or
  8             related to sources within this state;
  9             (vi)  The conduct of pari-mutuel wagering, charitable gaming  or  any
 10             other  form  of  gambling  taking  place within this state, except as
 11             expressly limited in section 67-7439, Idaho Code;
 12             (vii) Gains or losses realized from the sale or other disposition  of
 13             a  partnership interest or stock in an S corporation to the extent of
 14             the partnership's or S corporation's Idaho  apportionment  factor  in
 15             the taxable year immediately preceding the year of sale.
 16        (b)  Notwithstanding  the provisions of subsection (3)(a) of this section,
 17        transactions and investments made, placed or directed  by  Idaho  resident
 18        registered  broker-dealers  and investment advisers or institutions exempt
 19        from registration under the Idaho securities act in securities listed with
 20        or through the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or any
 21        other stock exchange registered with  the  United  States  securities  and
 22        exchange  commission  and  approved  by  the director of the department of
 23        finance which generate dividends, interest, capital gains or similar prof-
 24        its or returns for nonresidents not otherwise subject to Idaho income tax-
 25        ation shall not result in the intangible property being deemed to  have  a
 26        situs outside the domicile of the owner.
 27        (c)  Compensation  paid  by  the  United  States for active service in the
 28        armed forces of the United States, performed by an  individual  not  domi-
 29        ciled  in  this state, shall not constitute income derived from or related
 30        to sources within this state.
 31        (d)  The income of nonresident or part-year resident  individuals,  trusts
 32        or  estates  which  is  derived from or related to sources both within and
 33        without this state shall be attributable to this state in the manner  pre-
 34        scribed in the rules of the state tax commission.
 35        (4)  In  computing  the Idaho taxable income of a part-year or nonresident
 36    individual, trust or estate, the standard deduction or itemized deductions, as
 37    defined in section 63-3022(j), Idaho Code, if applicable, and the  exemptions,
 38    as  defined  in  section  151 of the Internal Revenue Code or any allowance in
 39    lieu of such deduction, shall be allowed in the proportion that paragraph  (a)
 40    of this subsection bears to paragraph (b) of this subsection:
 41        (a)  The Idaho taxable income of the taxpayer modified as follows:
 42             (i)   No allowance shall be made for either the standard deduction or
 43             itemized deductions;
 44             (ii)  No  deduction  shall  be  made  for  personal exemptions or any
 45             allowance in lieu of such deduction.
 46        (b)  The Idaho taxable income as would be calculated  for  a  resident  of
 47        Idaho modified as follows:
 48             (i)   No  allowance  shall be made for either a standard deduction or
 49             itemized deductions;
 50             (ii)  No deduction shall be  made  for  personal  exemptions  or  any
 51             allowance in lieu of such deduction;
 52             (iii) Compensation  for  active  military service in the armed forces
 53             shall not be deducted;
 54             (iv)  Income earned within the original exterior  boundaries  of  any
 55             federally  created Indian reservation by an enrolled Indian in a fed-
                                                                        
                                           3
                                                                        
  1             erally recognized Indian tribe on a federally recognized Indian  res-
  2             ervation shall be added if not otherwise included.
  3        (5)  An  adjustment  may be made to eliminate distortions in the amount of
  4    net income attributable to a taxpayer's activities within the state of  Idaho.
  5    Such  deductions  shall  be limited to circumstances involving itemized deduc-
  6    tions as referred to in subsection (4) of this section and which reflect:
  7        (a)  A failure to reflect the net income or deduction after reimbursements
  8        have been received; or
  9        (b)  A failure to reflect the net amount of mortgage  interest  income  or
 10        expense from activities within Idaho.
 11        (6)  For  the  purposes of subsections (1) and (2) of this section, deduc-
 12    tions and adjustments allowed in computing the Idaho taxable income of nonres-
 13    ident and part-year resident individuals, trusts and  estates  shall  be  pre-
 14    scribed  in  the  rules of the state tax commission. Such rules shall be based
 15    upon:
 16        (a)  Whether or not the deduction or adjustment is related to the  produc-
 17        tion of income reportable to Idaho;
 18        (b)  Whether  or  not  the  deduction  or  adjustment is related to income
 19        received, expenses paid, or events of tax consequence which occurred  dur-
 20        ing  a  portion  of  a  taxable year that the taxpayer was domiciled in or
 21        residing in Idaho; or
 22        (c)  Any  other  appropriate  basis  for   making   the   adjustment.   An
 23        "appropriate  basis" is one which the state tax commission finds is needed
 24        to insure that the amount of Idaho taxable income is fairly and reasonably
 25        related to a taxpayer's activities in this state.
                                                                        
 26        SECTION 2.  An emergency existing  therefor,  which  emergency  is  hereby
 27    declared to exist, this act shall be in full force and effect on and after its
 28    passage and approval, and retroactively to January 1, 2005.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


                 STATEMENT  OF  PURPOSE
                        RS 14432

The bill changes the Idaho income tax to include income earned in
Idaho by a nonresident any gains or losses from the sale of a
partnership interest or stock in an S corporation to the extent of
the partnership's or corporation's business activities in Idaho in
the year preceding the year of the sale. 

The change is effective January 1, 2005. 



                         FISCAL  IMPACT

Additional $1 million to the General Fund.



CONTACT   
Name:     Dan John
Agency:   State Tax Commission
Phone:    334-7530

STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                     H 25