2005 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 185 – Electric vehicles, neighborhood

HOUSE BILL NO. 185

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Bill Status



H0185aa.......................................by TRANSPORTATION AND DEFENSE
NEIGHBORHOOD ELECTRIC VEHICLES - Adds to and amends existing law to provide
for the titling, registering and insuring of neighborhood electric
vehicles; and to provide for restricted operation of neighborhood electric
vehicles on highways.
                                                                        
02/11    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/14    Rpt prt - to Transp
03/01    Rpt out - to Gen Ord
    Rpt out amen - to engros
03/02    Rpt engros - 1st rdg - to 2nd rdg as amen
03/03    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg as amen
03/08    3rd rdg as amen - PASSED - 67-1-2
      AYES -- Anderson, Andrus, Barraclough, Barrett, Bastian, Bayer,
      Bedke, Bell, Bilbao, Black, Block, Boe, Bolz, Cannon, Chadderdon,
      Clark, Collins, Crow, Deal, Denney, Edmunson, Ellsworth, Eskridge,
      Field(18), Field(23), Garrett, Hart, Harwood, Henbest, Henderson,
      Jaquet, Jones, Kemp, Lake, LeFavour, Loertscher, Martinez, Mathews,
      McGeachin, McKague, Miller, Mitchell, Moyle, Nielsen, Nonini,
      Pasley-Stuart, Pence, Raybould, Ring, Ringo, Roberts, Rusche,
      Rydalch, Sayler, Schaefer, Shepherd(2), Shepherd(8), Shirley,
      Skippen, Smith(30), Smylie, Snodgrass, Stevenson, Trail, Wills, Wood,
      Mr. Speaker
      NAYS -- Smith(24)
      Absent and excused -- Bradford, Sali
    Floor Sponsor - Nonini
    Title apvd - to Senate
03/09    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to Transp
03/16    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
03/17    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
03/21    3rd rdg - PASSED - 29-0-5, 1 vacancy
      AYES -- Andreason, Brandt, Broadsword, Bunderson, Burkett, Cameron,
      Compton, Corder, Darrington, Davis, Gannon, Geddes, Goedde, Hill,
      Jorgenson, Kelly, Keough, Langhorst, Little, Lodge, Marley, McGee,
      McKenzie, Pearce, Richardson, Schroeder, Stegner, Stennett, Sweet
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Burtenshaw, Coiner, Malepeai, Werk, Williams,
      (District 21 seat vacant)
    Floor Sponsor - Langhorst
    Title apvd - to House
03/22    To enrol
03/23    Rpt enrol - Sp signed
03/24    Pres signed - To Governor
03/28    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 183
         Effective: 07/01/05

Bill Text


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-eighth Legislature                   First Regular Session - 2005
                                                                        
                                                                        
                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                        
                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 185
                                                                        
                          BY TRANSPORTATION AND DEFENSE COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO MOTOR VEHICLE LAW AND  NEIGHBORHOOD  ELECTRIC  VEHICLES;  AMENDING
  3        SECTION  49-105,  IDAHO  CODE,  TO  EXPAND  THE  DEFINITION OF "DEALER" TO
  4        INCLUDE BUYING, SELLING OR EXCHANGING NEW OR  USED  NEIGHBORHOOD  ELECTRIC
  5        VEHICLES AND TO MAKE TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS; AMENDING SECTION 49-115, IDAHO
  6        CODE,  TO PROVIDE A REFERENCE FOR THE DEFINITION OF "NEIGHBORHOOD ELECTRIC
  7        VEHICLE" AND TO MAKE A  TECHNICAL  CORRECTION;  AMENDING  SECTION  49-123,
  8        IDAHO  CODE,  TO  DEFINE "NEIGHBORHOOD ELECTRIC VEHICLE"; AMENDING SECTION
  9        49-402, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE FOR REGISTRATION OF  NEIGHBORHOOD  ELECTRIC
 10        VEHICLES; AND AMENDING CHAPTER 6, TITLE 49, IDAHO CODE, BY THE ADDITION OF
 11        A  NEW SECTION 49-663, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE FOR RESTRICTED USE OF NEIGH-
 12        BORHOOD ELECTRIC VEHICLES ON STATE HIGHWAYS.
                                                                        
 13    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
 14        SECTION 1.  That Section 49-105, Idaho Code, be, and the  same  is  hereby
 15    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 16        49-105.  DEFINITIONS  --  D. (1)  "Dealer" means every person in the busi-
 17    ness of buying, selling or exchanging five (5) or more new or  used  vehicles,
 18    new  or  used  neighborhood  electric  vehicles, new or used motorcycles, snow
 19    machines or motor scooters, travel trailers,  all-terrain  vehicles  or  motor
 20    homes  in any calendar year, either outright or on conditional sale, bailment,
 21    lease, chattel mortgage, or otherwise, or who  has  an  established  place  of
 22    business  for  the sale, lease, trade, or display of these vehicles. No insur-
 23    ance company, bank, finance company, public utilities company, or other person
 24    coming into possession of any vehicle, as an incident to its regular business,
 25    who shall sell that vehicle under any contractual rights it may have, shall be
 26    considered a dealer. See also "salvage pool,", section 49-120, Idaho Code.
 27        (2)  "Dealer's selling  agreement."  (See  "Franchise,",  section  49-107,
 28    Idaho Code)
 29        (3)  "Department"   means   the  Idaho  transportation  department  acting
 30    directly or through its duly authorized officers and agents, except  in  chap-
 31    ters  6  and  9,  title  49,  Idaho Code, where the term means the Idaho state
 32    police, except as otherwise specifically provided.
 33        (4)  "Designated family member" means the spouse, child, grandchild,  par-
 34    ent,  brother or sister of the owner of a vehicle dealership who, in the event
 35    of the owner's death, is entitled to inherit the  ownership  interest  in  the
 36    dealership under the same terms of the owner's will, or who has been nominated
 37    in any other written instrument, or who, in the case of an incapacitated owner
 38    of  a dealership, has been appointed by a court as the legal representative of
 39    the dealer's property.
 40        (5)  "Director" means the director of the Idaho transportation department,
 41    except in chapters 6, 9 and 22, title 49, Idaho Code, where the term means the
 42    director of the Idaho state police.
 43        (6)  "Disclose" means to engage in any practice or conduct to make  avail-
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1    able  and  make known personal information contained in records of the depart-
  2    ment about a person to any other person, organization or entity, by any  means
  3    of communication.
  4        (7)  "Disqualification" as defined in 49 CFR part 383, means withdrawal by
  5    the department of commercial vehicle driving privileges.
  6        (8)  "Distributor"  means  any  person,  firm, association, corporation or
  7    trust, resident or nonresident, who has a franchise  from  a  manufacturer  of
  8    vehicles  to  distribute  vehicles  in this state, and who in whole or in part
  9    sells or distributes new vehicles to dealers or who maintains distributor rep-
 10    resentatives.
 11        (9)  "Distributor branch" means a branch office similarly maintained by  a
 12    distributor for the same purposes a factory branch is maintained.
 13        (10) "Distributor  representative"  means  any  person, firm, association,
 14    corporation or trust, and each officer and employee thereof engaged as a  rep-
 15    resentative of a distributor or distributor branch of vehicles for the purpose
 16    of  making or promoting the sale of vehicles, or for supervising or contacting
 17    dealers or prospective dealers.
 18        (11) "District" means:
 19        (a)  Business district.  The territory contiguous to and including a high-
 20        way when within any six hundred (600) feet along  the  highway  there  are
 21        buildings  in  use  for business or industrial purposes, including hotels,
 22        banks or office buildings, railroad stations and  public  buildings  which
 23        occupy  at least three hundred (300) feet of frontage on one side or three
 24        hundred (300) feet collectively on both sides of the highway.
 25        (b)  Residential district.  The territory contiguous to  and  including  a
 26        highway  not comprising a business district when the property on the high-
 27        way for a distance of three hundred (300) feet or  more  is  in  the  main
 28        improved with residences, or residences and buildings in use for business.
 29        (c)  Urban district. The territory contiguous to and including any highway
 30        which  is built up with structures devoted to business, industry or dwell-
 31        ing houses. For purposes of establishing speed limits in  accordance  with
 32        the provisions of section 49-654, Idaho Code, no state highway or any por-
 33        tion  thereof  lying within the boundaries of an urban district is subject
 34        to the limitations which otherwise apply to nonstate  highways  within  an
 35        urban district. Provided, this subsection shall not limit the authority of
 36        the  duly  elected  officials  of  an  incorporated city acting as a local
 37        authority to decrease speed limits on state highways passing  through  any
 38        district within the incorporated city.
 39        (12) "Documented  vessel" means a vessel having a valid marine document as
 40    a vessel of the United States.
 41        (13) "Drag race" means the operation of two (2) or more  vehicles  from  a
 42    point  side by side at accelerating speeds in a competitive attempt to outdis-
 43    tance each other, or the operation of one (1) or more vehicles over  a  common
 44    selected  course,  from  the  same point to the same point, for the purpose of
 45    comparing the relative speeds or power of acceleration of the vehicles  within
 46    a certain distance or time limit.
 47        (14) "Driver"  means every person who drives or is in actual physical con-
 48    trol of a vehicle.
 49        (15) "Driver's license" means a license or permit issued by the department
 50    or by any other jurisdiction to an individual which authorizes the  individual
 51    to  operate  a  motor  vehicle  or commercial motor vehicle on the highways in
 52    accordance with the requirements of title 49, Idaho Code.
 53        (16) "Driver's license -- cClasses of" are issued for the operation  of  a
 54    vehicle based on the size of the vehicle or the type of load and mean:
 55        (a)  Class  A. This license shall be issued and valid for the operation of
                                                                        
                                           3
                                                                        
  1        any combination of motor vehicles with a manufacturer's gross  combination
  2        weight  rating  (GCWR)  in  excess of twenty-six thousand (26,000) pounds,
  3        provided the manufacturer's  gross vehicle weight  rating  (GVWR)  of  the
  4        vehicle(s)  being towed is in excess of ten thousand (10,000) pounds. Per-
  5        sons holding a valid class A license may also operate vehicles requiring a
  6        class B, C, or D license.
  7        (b)  Class B. This license shall be issued and valid for the operation  of
  8        any  single  vehicle  with  a  manufacturer's  gross vehicle weight rating
  9        (GVWR) in excess of twenty-six thousand (26,000) pounds, or any such vehi-
 10        cle towing a vehicle  not  in  excess  of  ten  thousand  (10,000)  pounds
 11        manufacturer's gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR). Persons holding a valid
 12        class B license may also operate vehicles requiring a class C license or a
 13        class D license.
 14        (c)  Class  C. This license shall be issued and valid for the operation of
 15        any single vehicle or combination of vehicles that does not meet the defi-
 16        nition of class A or class B, as defined in this section, but that  either
 17        is designed to transport sixteen (16) or more people including the driver,
 18        or is of any size which does not meet the definition of class A or class B
 19        and  is  used  in  the  transportation  of materials found to be hazardous
 20        according to the hazardous material transportation act and which  requires
 21        the  motor  vehicle  to be placarded under the federal hazardous materials
 22        regulations 49 CFR part 172, subpart F. Persons holding a  valid  class  C
 23        license may also operate vehicles requiring a class D license.
 24        (d)  Class  D. This license shall be issued and valid for the operation of
 25        a motor vehicle that is not a commercial vehicle  as  defined  in  section
 26        49-123, Idaho Code.
 27        (e)  "Seasonal  driver's  license" means a special restricted class B or C
 28        driver's license to operate certain commercial  vehicles  in  farm-related
 29        industries  under  restrictions imposed by the department. As used in this
 30        definition, "farm-related industry" shall  mean  custom  harvesters,  farm
 31        retail  outlets  and  suppliers,  agri-chemical  businesses  and livestock
 32        feeders. Seasonal driver's licenses are not  valid  for  driving  vehicles
 33        carrying any quantities of hazardous material requiring placarding, except
 34        for  diesel  fuel  in  quantities of one thousand (1,000) gallons or less,
 35        liquid fertilizers, i.e., plant nutrients, in vehicles  or  implements  of
 36        husbandry with total capacities of three thousand (3,000) gallons or less,
 37        and  solid  fertilizers,  i.e.,  solid plant nutrients, that are not mixed
 38        with any organic substance.
 39        (17) "Driver record" means any record that  pertains  to  an  individual's
 40    driver's license, driving permit, driving privileges, driving history, identi-
 41    fication documents or other similar credentials issued by the department.
 42        (18) "Driver's license endorsements" means special authorizations that are
 43    required  to  be  displayed  on  a driver's license which permit the driver to
 44    operate certain types of commercial vehicles or  commercial  vehicles  hauling
 45    certain types of cargo, or to operate a motorcycle.
 46        (a)  "Endorsement  T  -- Double/tTriple trailer" means this endorsement is
 47        required on a class A, B or C license to permit the licensee to operate  a
 48        vehicle authorized to tow more than one (1) trailer.
 49        (b)  "Endorsement  H  --  Hazardous  material"  means  this endorsement is
 50        required on a class A, B or C license if the driver is operating a vehicle
 51        used in the transportation of materials found to be hazardous according to
 52        the hazardous material transportation act and  which  requires  the  motor
 53        vehicle  to be placarded under the federal hazardous materials regulations
 54        49 CFR part 172, subpart F.
 55        (c)  "Endorsement P -- Passenger" means this endorsement is required on a
                                                                        
                                           4
                                                                        
  1        class A, B or C license to  permit  the  licensee  to  operate  a  vehicle
  2        designed to transport sixteen (16) or more people including the driver.
  3        (d)  "Endorsement N -- Tank vehicle" means this endorsement is required on
  4        a  class  A,  B  or  C license to permit the licensee to operate a vehicle
  5        which is designed to transport any liquid or gaseous  materials  within  a
  6        tank  that  is  either permanently or temporarily attached to the vehicle.
  7        Such vehicles include, but are not limited to, cargo  tanks  and  portable
  8        tanks,  as defined in federal regulations 49 CFR part 171. This definition
  9        does not include portable tanks having a rated capacity under one thousand
 10        (1,000) gallons.
 11        (e)  "Endorsement M -- Motorcycle" means this endorsement is required on a
 12        driver's license to permit the driver to operate a motorcycle.
 13        (19) "Driveway" means a private road giving access from a public way to  a
 14    building on abutting grounds.
 15        (20) "Dromedary  tractor" means every motor vehicle designed and used pri-
 16    marily for drawing a semitrailer and so constructed  as  to  carry  manifested
 17    cargo in addition to a part of the weight of the semitrailer.
                                                                        
 18        SECTION  2.  That  Section  49-115, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 19    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 20        49-115.  DEFINITIONS --  N.  (1)  "Neighborhood  electric  vehicle."  (See
 21    "Vehicle," section 49-123, Idaho Code)
 22        (2)  "Noncommercial vehicle." (See "Vehicle,", section 49-123, Idaho Code)
 23        (23)  "Nonresident"  means  every  person  who  is  not a resident of this
 24    state.
 25        (34)  "Nonresident's operating privilege" means  the  privilege  conferred
 26    upon  a  nonresident  by the laws of this state pertaining to the operation by
 27    that person of a motor vehicle, or the use of a vehicle owned by that  person,
 28    in this state.
                                                                        
 29        SECTION  3.  That  Section  49-123, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 30    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 31        49-123.  DEFINITIONS -- V. (1) "Variable load suspension  axle"  means  an
 32    axle or axles designed to support a part of the vehicle and load and which can
 33    be regulated to vary the amount of load supported by such an axle or axles and
 34    which  can be deployed or lifted by the operator of the vehicle. See also sec-
 35    tion 49-117, Idaho Code.
 36        (a)  "Fully raised" means that the variable load suspension axle is in  an
 37        elevated  position  preventing the tires on such axle from having any con-
 38        tact with the roadway.
 39        (b)  "Fully deployed" means that the variable load suspension axle is sup-
 40        porting a portion of the weight of the loaded vehicle as controlled by the
 41        preset pressure regulator valve.
 42        (2)  "Vehicle" means:
 43        (a)  General. Every device in, upon, or by which any person or property is
 44        or may be transported or drawn upon  a  highway,  excepting  devices  used
 45        exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks.
 46        (b)  Authorized  emergency  vehicle. Vehicles operated by any fire depart-
 47        ment or law enforcement agency of the state of Idaho or any political sub-
 48        division of the  state, ambulances, vehicles  belonging  to  personnel  of
 49        voluntary  fire  departments while in performance of official duties only,
 50        vehicles belonging to, or operated by EMS personnel certified or otherwise
 51        recognized by the EMS bureau of the Idaho department of health and welfare
                                                                        
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  1        while in the performance of emergency medical services,  sheriff's  search
  2        and  rescue  vehicles  which  are  under  the immediate supervision of the
  3        county sheriff, wreckers which are engaged in motor vehicle recovery oper-
  4        ations and are blocking part or all of one (1) or more lanes  of  traffic,
  5        other  emergency  vehicles  designated  by the director of the Idaho state
  6        police or vehicles authorized by the Idaho transportation board  and  used
  7        in  the  enforcement of laws specified in section 40-510, Idaho Code, per-
  8        taining to vehicles of ten thousand (10,000) pounds or greater.
  9        (c)  Commercial vehicle or commercial motor vehicle. For the  purposes  of
 10        chapter  3 of this title, (driver's licenses), a motor vehicle or combina-
 11        tion of motor vehicles designed or used to transport passengers  or  prop-
 12        erty if the motor vehicle:
 13             1.  Has  a  manufacturer's  gross combination weight rating (GCWR) in
 14             excess of twenty-six thousand (26,000) pounds inclusive  of  a  towed
 15             unit with a manufacturer's gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of more
 16             than ten thousand (10,000) pounds; or
 17             2.  Has a manufacturer's gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) in excess
 18             of twenty-six thousand (26,000) pounds; or
 19             3.  Is  designed  to transport sixteen (16) or more people, including
 20             the driver; or
 21             4.  Is of any size and is used in  the  transportation  of  materials
 22             found  to  be  hazardous  for  the purposes of the hazardous material
 23             transportation  act  and  which  require  the  motor  vehicle  to  be
 24             placarded under the hazardous materials regulations (49 CFR part 172,
 25             subpart F).
 26        For the purposes of chapter 4, title 49, Idaho Code, (motor vehicle regis-
 27        tration), a vehicle or combination of vehicles of a  type  used  or  main-
 28        tained for the transportation of persons for hire, compensation or profit,
 29        or  the  transportation  of  property for the owner of the vehicle, or for
 30        hire, compensation, or profit, and shall include fixed load specially con-
 31        structed vehicles exceeding the limits imposed by chapter  10,  title  49,
 32        Idaho Code, and including drilling rigs, construction, drilling and wreck-
 33        er  cranes,  log jammers, log loaders, and similar vehicles which are nor-
 34        mally operated in an overweight or oversize condition or both,  but  shall
 35        not  include  those  vehicles  registered  pursuant to sections 49-402 and
 36        49-402A, Idaho Code, or exempted by section 49-426, Idaho  Code.  A  motor
 37        vehicle  used in a ridesharing arrangement that has a seating capacity for
 38        not more than fifteen (15) persons, including the driver, shall not  be  a
 39        "commercial vehicle" under the provisions of this title relating to equip-
 40        ment requirements, rules of the road, or registration.
 41        (d)  Farm  vehicle. A vehicle or combination of vehicles owned by a farmer
 42        or rancher, which are operated over public highways, and used  exclusively
 43        to transport unprocessed agricultural, dairy or livestock products raised,
 44        owned and grown by the owner of the vehicle to market or place of storage;
 45        and  shall  include  the  transportation  by  the farmer or rancher of any
 46        equipment, supplies or products purchased by that farmer  or  rancher  for
 47        his  own  use,  and used in the farming or ranching operation or used by a
 48        farmer partly in transporting agricultural products or livestock from  the
 49        farm  of  another farmer that were originally grown or raised on the farm,
 50        or when used partly  in  transporting  agricultural  supplies,  equipment,
 51        materials  or livestock to the farm of another farmer for  use or consump-
 52        tion on the farm but not transported for hire, and shall not include vehi-
 53        cles of husbandry or vehicles registered pursuant to sections  49-402  and
 54        49-402A, Idaho Code.
 55        (e)  Foreign  vehicle.  Every  vehicle of a type required to be registered
                                                                        
                                           6
                                                                        
  1        under the provisions of this title brought into this  state  from  another
  2        state,  territory or country other than in the ordinary course of business
  3        by or through a manufacturer or dealer and not registered in this state.
  4        (f)  Glider kit vehicle. Every large truck manufactured from a  kit  manu-
  5        factured  by a manufacturer of large trucks which consists of a frame, cab
  6        complete with wiring, instruments, fenders and hood and  front  axles  and
  7        wheels.  The "glider kit" is made into a complete assembly by the addition
  8        of the engine, transmission, rear axles, wheels and tires.
  9        (g)  Motor vehicle. Every vehicle which is self-propelled and every  vehi-
 10        cle  which  is  propelled by electric power obtained from overhead trolley
 11        wires but not operated upon rails, except vehicles moved solely  by  human
 12        power,   electric   personal  assistive  mobility  devices  and  motorized
 13        wheelchairs.
 14        (h)  Multipurpose passenger vehicle (MPV). For  the  purposes  of  section
 15        49-966,  Idaho  Code,  a motor vehicle designed to carry ten (10) or fewer
 16        persons which is constructed either on a truck  chassis  or  with  special
 17        features for occasional off-road operation.
 18        (i)  Neighborhood  electric vehicle (NEV). A self-propelled, electrically-
 19        powered, four-wheeled motor vehicle which is emission free and conforms to
 20        the definition and requirements for low-speed vehicles as adopted  in  the
 21        federal  motor  vehicle safety standards for low speed vehicles under fed-
 22        eral regulations at 49 CFR part 571. An NEV shall  be  titled,  registered
 23        and insured according to law as provided respectively in chapters 4, 5 and
 24        12, title 49, Idaho Code, and shall only be operated by a licensed driver.
 25        Operation  of  an  NEV  on a state highway shall be allowed as provided in
 26        section 49-663, Idaho Code.
 27        (j)  Noncommercial vehicle. For the purposes of chapter 4, title 49, Idaho
 28        Code, (motor vehicle registration),  a  noncommercial  vehicle  shall  not
 29        include those vehicles required to be registered under sections 49-402 and
 30        49-402A, Idaho Code, and means all other vehicles or combinations of vehi-
 31        cles which are not commercial vehicles or farm vehicles, but shall include
 32        motor homes. A noncommercial vehicle shall include those vehicles having a
 33        combined  gross weight not in excess of sixty thousand (60,000) pounds and
 34        not held out for hire, used for purposes related to private  use  and  not
 35        used  in  the  furtherance of a business or occupation for compensation or
 36        profit or for transporting goods for other than the owner.
 37        (jk)  Passenger car. For the purposes of section  49-966,  Idaho  Code,  a
 38        motor  vehicle,  except  a  multipurpose  passenger vehicle, motorcycle or
 39        trailer, designed to carry ten (10) or fewer persons.
 40        (kl)  Reconstructed or repaired vehicle.  Every  vehicle   that  has  been
 41        rebuilt  or  repaired using like make and model parts and visually appears
 42        as a vehicle that was originally constructed under a distinctive  manufac-
 43        turer. This includes a salvage vehicle which is damaged to the extent that
 44        a  "reconstructed  vehicle"  or  "repaired vehicle" brand is required, and
 45        other vehicles which have been reconstructed by the use of a kit  designed
 46        to be used to construct an exact replica of a vehicle which was previously
 47        constructed  under  a distinctive name, make, model or type by a generally
 48        recognized manufacturer  of vehicles. A glider kit vehicle is not a recon-
 49        structed vehicle.
 50        (lm)  Salvage vehicle. Any vehicle for which a salvage  certificate,  sal-
 51        vage bill of sale or other documentation showing evidence that the vehicle
 52        has been declared salvage or which has been damaged to the extent that the
 53        owner,  or  an  insurer,  or  other  person acting on behalf of the owner,
 54        determines that the cost of parts and labor minus the salvage value  makes
 55        it  uneconomical  to repair or rebuild. When an insurance company has paid
                                                                        
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  1        money or has made other monetary settlement as compensation  for  a  total
  2        loss  of any motor vehicle, such motor vehicle shall be considered to be a
  3        salvage vehicle.
  4        (mn)  Specially constructed vehicle. Every vehicle of a type  required  to
  5        be  registered  not originally constructed under a distinctive name, make,
  6        model or type by a generally recognized manufacturer of vehicles  and  not
  7        materially  altered  from its original construction and cannot be visually
  8        identified as a  vehicle  produced  by  a  particular  manufacturer.  This
  9        includes:
 10             1.  A vehicle that has been structurally modified so that it does not
 11             have  the same appearance as a similar vehicle from the same manufac-
 12             turer; or
 13             2.  A vehicle that has been constructed entirely from homemade  parts
 14             and materials not obtained from other vehicles; or
 15             3.  A  vehicle  that  has  been  constructed by using major component
 16             parts from one (1) or more manufactured vehicles and cannot be  iden-
 17             tified as a specific make or model; or
 18             4.  A  vehicle  constructed by the use of a custom kit that cannot be
 19             visually identified as a specific make or model.
 20        (no)  Total loss vehicle. Every vehicle that is deemed to be  uneconomical
 21        to repair due to scrapping, dismantling or destruction. A total loss shall
 22        occur  when  an  insurance company or any other person pays or makes other
 23        monetary settlement to the owner when it is deemed to be  uneconomical  to
 24        repair  the  damaged  vehicle.  The compensation for total loss as defined
 25        herein shall not include payments by an insurer or other person for  medi-
 26        cal  care,  bodily  injury,  vehicle rental or for anything other than the
 27        amount paid for the actual damage to the vehicle.
 28        (3)  "Vehicle identification number." (See "Identifying  number,"  section
 29    49-110, Idaho Code)
 30        (4)  "Vehicle  salesman" means any person who, for a salary, commission or
 31    compensation of any kind, is employed either directly or indirectly, or  regu-
 32    larly or occasionally by any dealer to sell, purchase or exchange, or to nego-
 33    tiate  for  the  sale,  purchase or exchange of vehicles. (See also "full-time
 34    salesman," section 49-107,  Idaho  Code,  and  "part-time  salesman,"  section
 35    49-117, Idaho Code)
 36        (5)  "Vessel." (See section 67-7003, Idaho Code)
 37        (6)  "Veteran." (See section 65-509, Idaho Code)
 38        (7)  "Violation"  means  a  conviction of a misdemeanor charge involving a
 39    moving traffic violation, or an admission or  judicial  determination  of  the
 40    commission  of  an  infraction  involving  a moving traffic infraction, except
 41    bicycle infractions.
                                                                        
 42        SECTION 4.  That Section 49-402, Idaho Code, be, and the  same  is  hereby
 43    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 44        49-402.  ANNUAL REGISTRATION. (1) The annual fee for operating each pickup
 45    truck, each neighborhood electric  vehicle and each other motor vehicle having
 46    a  maximum  gross  weight not in excess of eight thousand (8,000) pounds shall
 47    be:
 48        Vehicles one (1) and two (2) years old ............................ $48.00
 49        Vehicles three (3) and four (4) years old ......................... $36.00
 50        Vehicles five (5) and six (6) years old ........................... $36.00
 51        Vehicles seven (7) and eight (8) years old ........................ $24.00
 52        Vehicles over eight (8) years old ................................. $24.00
 53        There shall be twelve (12) registration periods, starting in  January  for
                                                                        
                                           8
                                                                        
  1    holders of validation registration stickers numbered 1, and proceeding consec-
  2    utively  through December for holders of validation registration stickers num-
  3    bered 12, each of which shall start on the first day of a calendar  month  and
  4    end  on  the last day of the twelfth month from the first day of the beginning
  5    month. Registration periods shall expire midnight on the last day of the  reg-
  6    istration  period  in  the  year  designated  by  the  validation registration
  7    sticker. The numeral digit on the validation registration stickers  shall,  as
  8    does  the  registration  card, fix the registration period under the staggered
  9    plate system of Idaho for the purpose of reregistration and notice of  expira-
 10    tion.
 11        A  vehicle  that  has once been registered for any of the above designated
 12    periods shall, upon reregistration, be registered for the period  bearing  the
 13    same  number,  and the registration card shall show and be the exclusive proof
 14    of the expiration date of registration and licensing.  Vehicles  may  be  ini-
 15    tially registered for less than a twelve (12) month period, or for more than a
 16    twelve (12) month period, and the fee prorated on a monthly basis if the frac-
 17    tional  registration tends to fulfill the purpose of the monthly series regis-
 18    tration system.
 19        (2)  For all school buses operated either by a nonprofit, nonpublic school
 20    or operated pursuant to a service contract with a school district  for  trans-
 21    porting  children  to  or  from  school  or in connection with school approved
 22    activities, the annual fee shall be twenty-four dollars ($24.00).
 23        (3)  For all motorcycles and all-terrain vehicles operated upon the public
 24    highways the annual fee shall be nine dollars ($9.00).  For  operation  of  an
 25    all-terrain  vehicle  or motorcycle off the public highways, the fee specified
 26    in section 67-7122, Idaho Code, shall be paid.  Registration  exemptions  pro-
 27    vided  in section 49-426(2) and (3), Idaho Code, apply to all-terrain vehicles
 28    and motorcycles used for the purposes described in subsections (2) and (3)  of
 29    section 49-426, Idaho Code.
 30        (4)  For  all  motor homes the fee shall be as specified in subsection (1)
 31    of this section and shall be in addition to the fees provided for  in  section
 32    49-445, Idaho Code.
 33        (5)  Registration fees shall not be subject to refund.
 34        (6)  A  financial  institution  or  repossession  service  contracted to a
 35    financial institution repossessing vehicles under  the  terms  of  a  security
 36    agreement  shall move the vehicle from the place of repossession to the finan-
 37    cial institution's place of business on a repossession plate. The repossession
 38    plate shall also be used for demonstrating the vehicle to a  prospective  pur-
 39    chaser for a period not to exceed ninety-six (96) hours. The registration fees
 40    for repossession plates shall be as required in subsection (1) of this section
 41    for  a  vehicle  one  (1) and two (2) years old. All other fees required under
 42    chapter 4, title 49, Idaho Code, shall be in addition to the registration fee.
 43    The repossession plate shall be issued on an annual basis by the department.
 44        (7)  In addition to the annual registration fee  in  this  section,  there
 45    shall  be an initial program fee of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) and an annual
 46    program fee of fifteen  dollars ($15.00) for all special  license  plate  pro-
 47    grams  for  those  license plates issued pursuant to sections 49-404A, 49-407,
 48    49-408, 49-409, 49-414, 49-416, 49-418 and 49-418D, Idaho  Code.  For  special
 49    plates issued pursuant to sections 49-406 and 49-406A, Idaho Code, there shall
 50    be  an  initial program fee of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) but there shall be
 51    no annual renewal fee. For special plates issued pursuant to sections 49-416A,
 52    49-417, 49-417A, 49-417B, 49-417C, 49-418A, 49-418B, 49-418C, 49-419, 49-419A,
 53    49-419B, 49-419C, 49-419D, 49-420, 49-420A, 49-420B, 49-420C, 49-420D, 49-420E
 54    and 49-420G, Idaho Code, there shall be an initial program fee of  thirty-five
 55    dollars  ($35.00)  and  an annual program fee of twenty-five dollars ($25.00).
                                                                        
                                           9
                                                                        
  1    The fees contained in this subsection shall be applicable to all  new  special
  2    plate  programs.  The  initial program fee and the annual program fee shall be
  3    deposited in the state highway account and shall be used to fund the  cost  of
  4    administration  of  special license plate programs, unless otherwise specified
  5    by law.
                                                                        
  6        SECTION 5.  That Chapter 6, Title 49, Idaho Code,  be,  and  the  same  is
  7    hereby  amended by the addition thereto of a NEW SECTION, to be known and des-
  8    ignated as Section 49-663, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:
                                                                        
  9        49-663.  RESTRICTED USE OF NEIGHBORHOOD ELECTRIC VEHICLES ON  STATE  HIGH-
 10    WAYS.  (1)  It  is  unlawful to operate a neighborhood electric vehicle on any
 11    state highway with a posted speed limit of over  twenty-five  (25)  miles  per
 12    hour.
 13        (2)  It is unlawful for a person operating a neighborhood electric vehicle
 14    to  cross any state highway with a posted speed limit greater than twenty-five
 15    (25) miles per hour.
 16        (3)  It is unlawful for an operator of a neighborhood electric vehicle  to
 17    cross  an  uncontrolled  intersection  of  highways that are part of the state
 18    highway system.

Amendment


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-eighth Legislature                   First Regular Session - 2005
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                                     Moved by    Nonini              
                                                                        
                                                     Seconded by Roberts             
                                                                        
                                                                        
                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                              HOUSE AMENDMENTS TO H.B. NO. 185
                                                                        
  1                                AMENDMENT TO SECTION 3
  2        On page 6 of the printed bill, in line 25,  delete "state".
                                                                        
  3                               AMENDMENTS TO SECTION 5
  4        On page 9, in line 9, delete "STATE"; in line 11, delete "state"; in  line
  5    14, delete "state"; and delete lines 16, 17 and 18.
                                                                        
  6                                 CORRECTION TO TITLE
  7        On  page  1,  in  line  2, delete "MOTOR VEHICLE LAW AND"; and in line 12,
  8    delete "STATE".

Engrossed Bill (Original Bill with Amendment(s) Incorporated)


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-eighth Legislature                   First Regular Session - 2005
                                                                        
                                                                        
                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                        
                               HOUSE BILL NO. 185, As Amended
                                                                        
                          BY TRANSPORTATION AND DEFENSE COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO NEIGHBORHOOD ELECTRIC VEHICLES;  AMENDING  SECTION  49-105,  IDAHO
  3        CODE,  TO  EXPAND THE DEFINITION OF "DEALER" TO INCLUDE BUYING, SELLING OR
  4        EXCHANGING NEW OR USED NEIGHBORHOOD ELECTRIC VEHICLES AND TO MAKE  TECHNI-
  5        CAL  CORRECTIONS; AMENDING SECTION 49-115, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE A REFER-
  6        ENCE FOR THE DEFINITION OF "NEIGHBORHOOD ELECTRIC VEHICLE" AND TO  MAKE  A
  7        TECHNICAL  CORRECTION;  AMENDING  SECTION  49-123,  IDAHO  CODE, TO DEFINE
  8        "NEIGHBORHOOD ELECTRIC VEHICLE"; AMENDING SECTION 49-402, IDAHO  CODE,  TO
  9        PROVIDE  FOR  REGISTRATION OF NEIGHBORHOOD ELECTRIC VEHICLES; AND AMENDING
 10        CHAPTER 6, TITLE 49, IDAHO CODE, BY THE ADDITION OF A NEW SECTION  49-663,
 11        IDAHO  CODE,  TO PROVIDE FOR RESTRICTED USE OF NEIGHBORHOOD ELECTRIC VEHI-
 12        CLES ON HIGHWAYS.
                                                                        
 13    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
 14        SECTION 1.  That Section 49-105, Idaho Code, be, and the  same  is  hereby
 15    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 16        49-105.  DEFINITIONS  --  D. (1)  "Dealer" means every person in the busi-
 17    ness of buying, selling or exchanging five (5) or more new or  used  vehicles,
 18    new  or  used  neighborhood  electric  vehicles, new or used motorcycles, snow
 19    machines or motor scooters, travel trailers,  all-terrain  vehicles  or  motor
 20    homes  in any calendar year, either outright or on conditional sale, bailment,
 21    lease, chattel mortgage, or otherwise, or who  has  an  established  place  of
 22    business  for  the sale, lease, trade, or display of these vehicles. No insur-
 23    ance company, bank, finance company, public utilities company, or other person
 24    coming into possession of any vehicle, as an incident to its regular business,
 25    who shall sell that vehicle under any contractual rights it may have, shall be
 26    considered a dealer. See also "salvage pool,", section 49-120, Idaho Code.
 27        (2)  "Dealer's selling  agreement."  (See  "Franchise,",  section  49-107,
 28    Idaho Code)
 29        (3)  "Department"   means   the  Idaho  transportation  department  acting
 30    directly or through its duly authorized officers and agents, except  in  chap-
 31    ters  6  and  9,  title  49,  Idaho Code, where the term means the Idaho state
 32    police, except as otherwise specifically provided.
 33        (4)  "Designated family member" means the spouse, child, grandchild,  par-
 34    ent,  brother or sister of the owner of a vehicle dealership who, in the event
 35    of the owner's death, is entitled to inherit the  ownership  interest  in  the
 36    dealership under the same terms of the owner's will, or who has been nominated
 37    in any other written instrument, or who, in the case of an incapacitated owner
 38    of  a dealership, has been appointed by a court as the legal representative of
 39    the dealer's property.
 40        (5)  "Director" means the director of the Idaho transportation department,
 41    except in chapters 6, 9 and 22, title 49, Idaho Code, where the term means the
 42    director of the Idaho state police.
 43        (6)  "Disclose" means to engage in any practice or conduct to make  avail-
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1    able  and  make known personal information contained in records of the depart-
  2    ment about a person to any other person, organization or entity, by any  means
  3    of communication.
  4        (7)  "Disqualification" as defined in 49 CFR part 383, means withdrawal by
  5    the department of commercial vehicle driving privileges.
  6        (8)  "Distributor"  means  any  person,  firm, association, corporation or
  7    trust, resident or nonresident, who has a franchise  from  a  manufacturer  of
  8    vehicles  to  distribute  vehicles  in this state, and who in whole or in part
  9    sells or distributes new vehicles to dealers or who maintains distributor rep-
 10    resentatives.
 11        (9)  "Distributor branch" means a branch office similarly maintained by  a
 12    distributor for the same purposes a factory branch is maintained.
 13        (10) "Distributor  representative"  means  any  person, firm, association,
 14    corporation or trust, and each officer and employee thereof engaged as a  rep-
 15    resentative of a distributor or distributor branch of vehicles for the purpose
 16    of  making or promoting the sale of vehicles, or for supervising or contacting
 17    dealers or prospective dealers.
 18        (11) "District" means:
 19        (a)  Business district.  The territory contiguous to and including a high-
 20        way when within any six hundred (600) feet along  the  highway  there  are
 21        buildings  in  use  for business or industrial purposes, including hotels,
 22        banks or office buildings, railroad stations and  public  buildings  which
 23        occupy  at least three hundred (300) feet of frontage on one side or three
 24        hundred (300) feet collectively on both sides of the highway.
 25        (b)  Residential district.  The territory contiguous to  and  including  a
 26        highway  not comprising a business district when the property on the high-
 27        way for a distance of three hundred (300) feet or  more  is  in  the  main
 28        improved with residences, or residences and buildings in use for business.
 29        (c)  Urban district. The territory contiguous to and including any highway
 30        which  is built up with structures devoted to business, industry or dwell-
 31        ing houses. For purposes of establishing speed limits in  accordance  with
 32        the provisions of section 49-654, Idaho Code, no state highway or any por-
 33        tion  thereof  lying within the boundaries of an urban district is subject
 34        to the limitations which otherwise apply to nonstate  highways  within  an
 35        urban district. Provided, this subsection shall not limit the authority of
 36        the  duly  elected  officials  of  an  incorporated city acting as a local
 37        authority to decrease speed limits on state highways passing  through  any
 38        district within the incorporated city.
 39        (12) "Documented  vessel" means a vessel having a valid marine document as
 40    a vessel of the United States.
 41        (13) "Drag race" means the operation of two (2) or more  vehicles  from  a
 42    point  side by side at accelerating speeds in a competitive attempt to outdis-
 43    tance each other, or the operation of one (1) or more vehicles over  a  common
 44    selected  course,  from  the  same point to the same point, for the purpose of
 45    comparing the relative speeds or power of acceleration of the vehicles  within
 46    a certain distance or time limit.
 47        (14) "Driver"  means every person who drives or is in actual physical con-
 48    trol of a vehicle.
 49        (15) "Driver's license" means a license or permit issued by the department
 50    or by any other jurisdiction to an individual which authorizes the  individual
 51    to  operate  a  motor  vehicle  or commercial motor vehicle on the highways in
 52    accordance with the requirements of title 49, Idaho Code.
 53        (16) "Driver's license -- cClasses of" are issued for the operation  of  a
 54    vehicle based on the size of the vehicle or the type of load and mean:
 55        (a)  Class  A. This license shall be issued and valid for the operation of
                                                                        
                                           3
                                                                        
  1        any combination of motor vehicles with a manufacturer's gross  combination
  2        weight  rating  (GCWR)  in  excess of twenty-six thousand (26,000) pounds,
  3        provided the manufacturer's  gross vehicle weight  rating  (GVWR)  of  the
  4        vehicle(s)  being towed is in excess of ten thousand (10,000) pounds. Per-
  5        sons holding a valid class A license may also operate vehicles requiring a
  6        class B, C, or D license.
  7        (b)  Class B. This license shall be issued and valid for the operation  of
  8        any  single  vehicle  with  a  manufacturer's  gross vehicle weight rating
  9        (GVWR) in excess of twenty-six thousand (26,000) pounds, or any such vehi-
 10        cle towing a vehicle  not  in  excess  of  ten  thousand  (10,000)  pounds
 11        manufacturer's gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR). Persons holding a valid
 12        class B license may also operate vehicles requiring a class C license or a
 13        class D license.
 14        (c)  Class  C. This license shall be issued and valid for the operation of
 15        any single vehicle or combination of vehicles that does not meet the defi-
 16        nition of class A or class B, as defined in this section, but that  either
 17        is designed to transport sixteen (16) or more people including the driver,
 18        or is of any size which does not meet the definition of class A or class B
 19        and  is  used  in  the  transportation  of materials found to be hazardous
 20        according to the hazardous material transportation act and which  requires
 21        the  motor  vehicle  to be placarded under the federal hazardous materials
 22        regulations 49 CFR part 172, subpart F. Persons holding a  valid  class  C
 23        license may also operate vehicles requiring a class D license.
 24        (d)  Class  D. This license shall be issued and valid for the operation of
 25        a motor vehicle that is not a commercial vehicle  as  defined  in  section
 26        49-123, Idaho Code.
 27        (e)  "Seasonal  driver's  license" means a special restricted class B or C
 28        driver's license to operate certain commercial  vehicles  in  farm-related
 29        industries  under  restrictions imposed by the department. As used in this
 30        definition, "farm-related industry" shall  mean  custom  harvesters,  farm
 31        retail  outlets  and  suppliers,  agri-chemical  businesses  and livestock
 32        feeders. Seasonal driver's licenses are not  valid  for  driving  vehicles
 33        carrying any quantities of hazardous material requiring placarding, except
 34        for  diesel  fuel  in  quantities of one thousand (1,000) gallons or less,
 35        liquid fertilizers, i.e., plant nutrients, in vehicles  or  implements  of
 36        husbandry with total capacities of three thousand (3,000) gallons or less,
 37        and  solid  fertilizers,  i.e.,  solid plant nutrients, that are not mixed
 38        with any organic substance.
 39        (17) "Driver record" means any record that  pertains  to  an  individual's
 40    driver's license, driving permit, driving privileges, driving history, identi-
 41    fication documents or other similar credentials issued by the department.
 42        (18) "Driver's license endorsements" means special authorizations that are
 43    required  to  be  displayed  on  a driver's license which permit the driver to
 44    operate certain types of commercial vehicles or  commercial  vehicles  hauling
 45    certain types of cargo, or to operate a motorcycle.
 46        (a)  "Endorsement  T  -- Double/tTriple trailer" means this endorsement is
 47        required on a class A, B or C license to permit the licensee to operate  a
 48        vehicle authorized to tow more than one (1) trailer.
 49        (b)  "Endorsement  H  --  Hazardous  material"  means  this endorsement is
 50        required on a class A, B or C license if the driver is operating a vehicle
 51        used in the transportation of materials found to be hazardous according to
 52        the hazardous material transportation act and  which  requires  the  motor
 53        vehicle  to be placarded under the federal hazardous materials regulations
 54        49 CFR part 172, subpart F.
 55        (c)  "Endorsement P -- Passenger" means this endorsement is required on a
                                                                        
                                           4
                                                                        
  1        class A, B or C license to  permit  the  licensee  to  operate  a  vehicle
  2        designed to transport sixteen (16) or more people including the driver.
  3        (d)  "Endorsement N -- Tank vehicle" means this endorsement is required on
  4        a  class  A,  B  or  C license to permit the licensee to operate a vehicle
  5        which is designed to transport any liquid or gaseous  materials  within  a
  6        tank  that  is  either permanently or temporarily attached to the vehicle.
  7        Such vehicles include, but are not limited to, cargo  tanks  and  portable
  8        tanks,  as defined in federal regulations 49 CFR part 171. This definition
  9        does not include portable tanks having a rated capacity under one thousand
 10        (1,000) gallons.
 11        (e)  "Endorsement M -- Motorcycle" means this endorsement is required on a
 12        driver's license to permit the driver to operate a motorcycle.
 13        (19) "Driveway" means a private road giving access from a public way to  a
 14    building on abutting grounds.
 15        (20) "Dromedary  tractor" means every motor vehicle designed and used pri-
 16    marily for drawing a semitrailer and so constructed  as  to  carry  manifested
 17    cargo in addition to a part of the weight of the semitrailer.
                                                                        
 18        SECTION  2.  That  Section  49-115, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 19    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 20        49-115.  DEFINITIONS --  N.  (1)  "Neighborhood  electric  vehicle."  (See
 21    "Vehicle," section 49-123, Idaho Code)
 22        (2)  "Noncommercial vehicle." (See "Vehicle,", section 49-123, Idaho Code)
 23        (23)  "Nonresident"  means  every  person  who  is  not a resident of this
 24    state.
 25        (34)  "Nonresident's operating privilege" means  the  privilege  conferred
 26    upon  a  nonresident  by the laws of this state pertaining to the operation by
 27    that person of a motor vehicle, or the use of a vehicle owned by that  person,
 28    in this state.
                                                                        
 29        SECTION  3.  That  Section  49-123, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 30    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 31        49-123.  DEFINITIONS -- V. (1) "Variable load suspension  axle"  means  an
 32    axle or axles designed to support a part of the vehicle and load and which can
 33    be regulated to vary the amount of load supported by such an axle or axles and
 34    which  can be deployed or lifted by the operator of the vehicle. See also sec-
 35    tion 49-117, Idaho Code.
 36        (a)  "Fully raised" means that the variable load suspension axle is in  an
 37        elevated  position  preventing the tires on such axle from having any con-
 38        tact with the roadway.
 39        (b)  "Fully deployed" means that the variable load suspension axle is sup-
 40        porting a portion of the weight of the loaded vehicle as controlled by the
 41        preset pressure regulator valve.
 42        (2)  "Vehicle" means:
 43        (a)  General. Every device in, upon, or by which any person or property is
 44        or may be transported or drawn upon  a  highway,  excepting  devices  used
 45        exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks.
 46        (b)  Authorized  emergency  vehicle. Vehicles operated by any fire depart-
 47        ment or law enforcement agency of the state of Idaho or any political sub-
 48        division of the  state, ambulances, vehicles  belonging  to  personnel  of
 49        voluntary  fire  departments while in performance of official duties only,
 50        vehicles belonging to, or operated by EMS personnel certified or otherwise
 51        recognized by the EMS bureau of the Idaho department of health and welfare
                                                                        
                                           5
                                                                        
  1        while in the performance of emergency medical services,  sheriff's  search
  2        and  rescue  vehicles  which  are  under  the immediate supervision of the
  3        county sheriff, wreckers which are engaged in motor vehicle recovery oper-
  4        ations and are blocking part or all of one (1) or more lanes  of  traffic,
  5        other  emergency  vehicles  designated  by the director of the Idaho state
  6        police or vehicles authorized by the Idaho transportation board  and  used
  7        in  the  enforcement of laws specified in section 40-510, Idaho Code, per-
  8        taining to vehicles of ten thousand (10,000) pounds or greater.
  9        (c)  Commercial vehicle or commercial motor vehicle. For the  purposes  of
 10        chapter  3 of this title, (driver's licenses), a motor vehicle or combina-
 11        tion of motor vehicles designed or used to transport passengers  or  prop-
 12        erty if the motor vehicle:
 13             1.  Has  a  manufacturer's  gross combination weight rating (GCWR) in
 14             excess of twenty-six thousand (26,000) pounds inclusive  of  a  towed
 15             unit with a manufacturer's gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of more
 16             than ten thousand (10,000) pounds; or
 17             2.  Has a manufacturer's gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) in excess
 18             of twenty-six thousand (26,000) pounds; or
 19             3.  Is  designed  to transport sixteen (16) or more people, including
 20             the driver; or
 21             4.  Is of any size and is used in  the  transportation  of  materials
 22             found  to  be  hazardous  for  the purposes of the hazardous material
 23             transportation  act  and  which  require  the  motor  vehicle  to  be
 24             placarded under the hazardous materials regulations (49 CFR part 172,
 25             subpart F).
 26        For the purposes of chapter 4, title 49, Idaho Code, (motor vehicle regis-
 27        tration), a vehicle or combination of vehicles of a  type  used  or  main-
 28        tained for the transportation of persons for hire, compensation or profit,
 29        or  the  transportation  of  property for the owner of the vehicle, or for
 30        hire, compensation, or profit, and shall include fixed load specially con-
 31        structed vehicles exceeding the limits imposed by chapter  10,  title  49,
 32        Idaho Code, and including drilling rigs, construction, drilling and wreck-
 33        er  cranes,  log jammers, log loaders, and similar vehicles which are nor-
 34        mally operated in an overweight or oversize condition or both,  but  shall
 35        not  include  those  vehicles  registered  pursuant to sections 49-402 and
 36        49-402A, Idaho Code, or exempted by section 49-426, Idaho  Code.  A  motor
 37        vehicle  used in a ridesharing arrangement that has a seating capacity for
 38        not more than fifteen (15) persons, including the driver, shall not  be  a
 39        "commercial vehicle" under the provisions of this title relating to equip-
 40        ment requirements, rules of the road, or registration.
 41        (d)  Farm  vehicle. A vehicle or combination of vehicles owned by a farmer
 42        or rancher, which are operated over public highways, and used  exclusively
 43        to transport unprocessed agricultural, dairy or livestock products raised,
 44        owned and grown by the owner of the vehicle to market or place of storage;
 45        and  shall  include  the  transportation  by  the farmer or rancher of any
 46        equipment, supplies or products purchased by that farmer  or  rancher  for
 47        his  own  use,  and used in the farming or ranching operation or used by a
 48        farmer partly in transporting agricultural products or livestock from  the
 49        farm  of  another farmer that were originally grown or raised on the farm,
 50        or when used partly  in  transporting  agricultural  supplies,  equipment,
 51        materials  or livestock to the farm of another farmer for  use or consump-
 52        tion on the farm but not transported for hire, and shall not include vehi-
 53        cles of husbandry or vehicles registered pursuant to sections  49-402  and
 54        49-402A, Idaho Code.
 55        (e)  Foreign  vehicle.  Every  vehicle of a type required to be registered
                                                                        
                                           6
                                                                        
  1        under the provisions of this title brought into this  state  from  another
  2        state,  territory or country other than in the ordinary course of business
  3        by or through a manufacturer or dealer and not registered in this state.
  4        (f)  Glider kit vehicle. Every large truck manufactured from a  kit  manu-
  5        factured  by a manufacturer of large trucks which consists of a frame, cab
  6        complete with wiring, instruments, fenders and hood and  front  axles  and
  7        wheels.  The "glider kit" is made into a complete assembly by the addition
  8        of the engine, transmission, rear axles, wheels and tires.
  9        (g)  Motor vehicle. Every vehicle which is self-propelled and every  vehi-
 10        cle  which  is  propelled by electric power obtained from overhead trolley
 11        wires but not operated upon rails, except vehicles moved solely  by  human
 12        power,   electric   personal  assistive  mobility  devices  and  motorized
 13        wheelchairs.
 14        (h)  Multipurpose passenger vehicle (MPV). For  the  purposes  of  section
 15        49-966,  Idaho  Code,  a motor vehicle designed to carry ten (10) or fewer
 16        persons which is constructed either on a truck  chassis  or  with  special
 17        features for occasional off-road operation.
 18        (i)  Neighborhood  electric vehicle (NEV). A self-propelled, electrically-
 19        powered, four-wheeled motor vehicle which is emission free and conforms to
 20        the definition and requirements for low-speed vehicles as adopted  in  the
 21        federal  motor  vehicle safety standards for low speed vehicles under fed-
 22        eral regulations at 49 CFR part 571. An NEV shall  be  titled,  registered
 23        and insured according to law as provided respectively in chapters 4, 5 and
 24        12, title 49, Idaho Code, and shall only be operated by a licensed driver.
 25        Operation  of  an NEV on a highway shall be allowed as provided in section
 26        49-663, Idaho Code.
 27        (j)  Noncommercial vehicle. For the purposes of chapter 4, title 49, Idaho
 28        Code, (motor vehicle registration),  a  noncommercial  vehicle  shall  not
 29        include those vehicles required to be registered under sections 49-402 and
 30        49-402A, Idaho Code, and means all other vehicles or combinations of vehi-
 31        cles which are not commercial vehicles or farm vehicles, but shall include
 32        motor homes. A noncommercial vehicle shall include those vehicles having a
 33        combined  gross weight not in excess of sixty thousand (60,000) pounds and
 34        not held out for hire, used for purposes related to private  use  and  not
 35        used  in  the  furtherance of a business or occupation for compensation or
 36        profit or for transporting goods for other than the owner.
 37        (jk)  Passenger car. For the purposes of section  49-966,  Idaho  Code,  a
 38        motor  vehicle,  except  a  multipurpose  passenger vehicle, motorcycle or
 39        trailer, designed to carry ten (10) or fewer persons.
 40        (kl)  Reconstructed or repaired vehicle.  Every  vehicle   that  has  been
 41        rebuilt  or  repaired using like make and model parts and visually appears
 42        as a vehicle that was originally constructed under a distinctive  manufac-
 43        turer. This includes a salvage vehicle which is damaged to the extent that
 44        a  "reconstructed  vehicle"  or  "repaired vehicle" brand is required, and
 45        other vehicles which have been reconstructed by the use of a kit  designed
 46        to be used to construct an exact replica of a vehicle which was previously
 47        constructed  under  a distinctive name, make, model or type by a generally
 48        recognized manufacturer  of vehicles. A glider kit vehicle is not a recon-
 49        structed vehicle.
 50        (lm)  Salvage vehicle. Any vehicle for which a salvage  certificate,  sal-
 51        vage bill of sale or other documentation showing evidence that the vehicle
 52        has been declared salvage or which has been damaged to the extent that the
 53        owner,  or  an  insurer,  or  other  person acting on behalf of the owner,
 54        determines that the cost of parts and labor minus the salvage value  makes
 55        it  uneconomical  to repair or rebuild. When an insurance company has paid
                                                                        
                                           7
                                                                        
  1        money or has made other monetary settlement as compensation  for  a  total
  2        loss  of any motor vehicle, such motor vehicle shall be considered to be a
  3        salvage vehicle.
  4        (mn)  Specially constructed vehicle. Every vehicle of a type  required  to
  5        be  registered  not originally constructed under a distinctive name, make,
  6        model or type by a generally recognized manufacturer of vehicles  and  not
  7        materially  altered  from its original construction and cannot be visually
  8        identified as a  vehicle  produced  by  a  particular  manufacturer.  This
  9        includes:
 10             1.  A vehicle that has been structurally modified so that it does not
 11             have  the same appearance as a similar vehicle from the same manufac-
 12             turer; or
 13             2.  A vehicle that has been constructed entirely from homemade  parts
 14             and materials not obtained from other vehicles; or
 15             3.  A  vehicle  that  has  been  constructed by using major component
 16             parts from one (1) or more manufactured vehicles and cannot be  iden-
 17             tified as a specific make or model; or
 18             4.  A  vehicle  constructed by the use of a custom kit that cannot be
 19             visually identified as a specific make or model.
 20        (no)  Total loss vehicle. Every vehicle that is deemed to be  uneconomical
 21        to repair due to scrapping, dismantling or destruction. A total loss shall
 22        occur  when  an  insurance company or any other person pays or makes other
 23        monetary settlement to the owner when it is deemed to be  uneconomical  to
 24        repair  the  damaged  vehicle.  The compensation for total loss as defined
 25        herein shall not include payments by an insurer or other person for  medi-
 26        cal  care,  bodily  injury,  vehicle rental or for anything other than the
 27        amount paid for the actual damage to the vehicle.
 28        (3)  "Vehicle identification number." (See "Identifying  number,"  section
 29    49-110, Idaho Code)
 30        (4)  "Vehicle  salesman" means any person who, for a salary, commission or
 31    compensation of any kind, is employed either directly or indirectly, or  regu-
 32    larly or occasionally by any dealer to sell, purchase or exchange, or to nego-
 33    tiate  for  the  sale,  purchase or exchange of vehicles. (See also "full-time
 34    salesman," section 49-107,  Idaho  Code,  and  "part-time  salesman,"  section
 35    49-117, Idaho Code)
 36        (5)  "Vessel." (See section 67-7003, Idaho Code)
 37        (6)  "Veteran." (See section 65-509, Idaho Code)
 38        (7)  "Violation"  means  a  conviction of a misdemeanor charge involving a
 39    moving traffic violation, or an admission or  judicial  determination  of  the
 40    commission  of  an  infraction  involving  a moving traffic infraction, except
 41    bicycle infractions.
                                                                        
 42        SECTION 4.  That Section 49-402, Idaho Code, be, and the  same  is  hereby
 43    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 44        49-402.  ANNUAL REGISTRATION. (1) The annual fee for operating each pickup
 45    truck, each neighborhood electric  vehicle and each other motor vehicle having
 46    a  maximum  gross  weight not in excess of eight thousand (8,000) pounds shall
 47    be:
 48        Vehicles one (1) and two (2) years old ............................ $48.00
 49        Vehicles three (3) and four (4) years old ......................... $36.00
 50        Vehicles five (5) and six (6) years old ........................... $36.00
 51        Vehicles seven (7) and eight (8) years old ........................ $24.00
 52        Vehicles over eight (8) years old ................................. $24.00
 53        There shall be twelve (12) registration periods, starting in  January  for
                                                                        
                                           8
                                                                        
  1    holders of validation registration stickers numbered 1, and proceeding consec-
  2    utively  through December for holders of validation registration stickers num-
  3    bered 12, each of which shall start on the first day of a calendar  month  and
  4    end  on  the last day of the twelfth month from the first day of the beginning
  5    month. Registration periods shall expire midnight on the last day of the  reg-
  6    istration  period  in  the  year  designated  by  the  validation registration
  7    sticker. The numeral digit on the validation registration stickers  shall,  as
  8    does  the  registration  card, fix the registration period under the staggered
  9    plate system of Idaho for the purpose of reregistration and notice of  expira-
 10    tion.
 11        A  vehicle  that  has once been registered for any of the above designated
 12    periods shall, upon reregistration, be registered for the period  bearing  the
 13    same  number,  and the registration card shall show and be the exclusive proof
 14    of the expiration date of registration and licensing.  Vehicles  may  be  ini-
 15    tially registered for less than a twelve (12) month period, or for more than a
 16    twelve (12) month period, and the fee prorated on a monthly basis if the frac-
 17    tional  registration tends to fulfill the purpose of the monthly series regis-
 18    tration system.
 19        (2)  For all school buses operated either by a nonprofit, nonpublic school
 20    or operated pursuant to a service contract with a school district  for  trans-
 21    porting  children  to  or  from  school  or in connection with school approved
 22    activities, the annual fee shall be twenty-four dollars ($24.00).
 23        (3)  For all motorcycles and all-terrain vehicles operated upon the public
 24    highways the annual fee shall be nine dollars ($9.00).  For  operation  of  an
 25    all-terrain  vehicle  or motorcycle off the public highways, the fee specified
 26    in section 67-7122, Idaho Code, shall be paid.  Registration  exemptions  pro-
 27    vided  in section 49-426(2) and (3), Idaho Code, apply to all-terrain vehicles
 28    and motorcycles used for the purposes described in subsections (2) and (3)  of
 29    section 49-426, Idaho Code.
 30        (4)  For  all  motor homes the fee shall be as specified in subsection (1)
 31    of this section and shall be in addition to the fees provided for  in  section
 32    49-445, Idaho Code.
 33        (5)  Registration fees shall not be subject to refund.
 34        (6)  A  financial  institution  or  repossession  service  contracted to a
 35    financial institution repossessing vehicles under  the  terms  of  a  security
 36    agreement  shall move the vehicle from the place of repossession to the finan-
 37    cial institution's place of business on a repossession plate. The repossession
 38    plate shall also be used for demonstrating the vehicle to a  prospective  pur-
 39    chaser for a period not to exceed ninety-six (96) hours. The registration fees
 40    for repossession plates shall be as required in subsection (1) of this section
 41    for  a  vehicle  one  (1) and two (2) years old. All other fees required under
 42    chapter 4, title 49, Idaho Code, shall be in addition to the registration fee.
 43    The repossession plate shall be issued on an annual basis by the department.
 44        (7)  In addition to the annual registration fee  in  this  section,  there
 45    shall  be an initial program fee of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) and an annual
 46    program fee of fifteen  dollars ($15.00) for all special  license  plate  pro-
 47    grams  for  those  license plates issued pursuant to sections 49-404A, 49-407,
 48    49-408, 49-409, 49-414, 49-416, 49-418 and 49-418D, Idaho  Code.  For  special
 49    plates issued pursuant to sections 49-406 and 49-406A, Idaho Code, there shall
 50    be  an  initial program fee of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) but there shall be
 51    no annual renewal fee. For special plates issued pursuant to sections 49-416A,
 52    49-417, 49-417A, 49-417B, 49-417C, 49-418A, 49-418B, 49-418C, 49-419, 49-419A,
 53    49-419B, 49-419C, 49-419D, 49-420, 49-420A, 49-420B, 49-420C, 49-420D, 49-420E
 54    and 49-420G, Idaho Code, there shall be an initial program fee of  thirty-five
 55    dollars  ($35.00)  and  an annual program fee of twenty-five dollars ($25.00).
                                                                        
                                           9
                                                                        
  1    The fees contained in this subsection shall be applicable to all  new  special
  2    plate  programs.  The  initial program fee and the annual program fee shall be
  3    deposited in the state highway account and shall be used to fund the  cost  of
  4    administration  of  special license plate programs, unless otherwise specified
  5    by law.
                                                                        
  6        SECTION 5.  That Chapter 6, Title 49, Idaho Code,  be,  and  the  same  is
  7    hereby  amended by the addition thereto of a NEW SECTION, to be known and des-
  8    ignated as Section 49-663, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:
                                                                        
  9        49-663.  RESTRICTED USE OF NEIGHBORHOOD ELECTRIC VEHICLES ON HIGHWAYS. (1)
 10    It is unlawful to operate a neighborhood electric vehicle on any highway  with
 11    a posted speed limit of over twenty-five (25) miles per hour.
 12        (2)  It is unlawful for a person operating a neighborhood electric vehicle
 13    to  cross  any highway with a posted speed limit greater than twenty-five (25)
 14    miles per hour.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact



                       STATEMENT OF PURPOSE

                             RS 14889

The purpose of this legislation is to allow Neighborhood
Electric Vehicles to be licensed and titled for operation on 
certain public roads.


                           FISCAL NOTE

None



Contact
Name:  Rep. Bob Nonini 
Phone: 332-1000
       Denise Brennan, Idaho Automobile Dealers Association



STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                     H 185