2005 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 285 – Taxing dist boundary adjusted, when

HOUSE BILL NO. 285

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H0285......................................................by STATE AFFAIRS
TAXING DISTRICTS - Amends existing law to provide a procedure for
adjustment of highway district boundaries, cemetery maintenance district
boundaries or fire protection district boundaries when a wind farm
producing electric energy is constructed within five miles of a boundary;
and to provide a definition of "wind farm."
                                                                        
03/02    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
03/03    Rpt prt - to Loc Gov

Bill Text


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-eighth Legislature                   First Regular Session - 2005
                                                                        
                                                                        
                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                        
                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 285
                                                                        
                                 BY STATE AFFAIRS COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO TAXING DISTRICTS AND OPERATING PROPERTY USED FOR ELECTRICAL GENER-
  3        ATION; AMENDING SECTION 40-1706, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE  A  PROCEDURE  FOR
  4        ADJUSTMENT  OF  HIGHWAY DISTRICT BOUNDARIES IF CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES OCCUR
  5        AND TO PROVIDE A LIMITATION; AMENDING SECTION 27-107, IDAHO CODE, TO ALLOW
  6        THE BOUNDARY OF A CEMETERY DISTRICT TO BE CHANGED IF DECLARED IN THE  PUB-
  7        LIC  INTEREST  BY  THE  BOARD  OF  COUNTY  COMMISSIONERS; AMENDING SECTION
  8        27-121, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE A PROCEDURE FOR CEMETERY DISTRICT  BOUNDARY
  9        ADJUSTMENTS  IF  CERTAIN  CIRCUMSTANCES OCCUR AND TO PROVIDE A LIMITATION;
 10        AND AMENDING SECTION 31-1420, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE A PROCEDURE FOR  FIRE
 11        PROTECTION BOUNDARY ADJUSTMENTS IF CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES OCCUR AND TO PRO-
 12        VIDE A LIMITATION.
                                                                        
 13    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
 14        SECTION  1.  That  Section 40-1706, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 15    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 16        40-1706.  ADJUSTMENT OF HIGHWAY DISTRICT BORDERS BOUNDARIES --  NOTICE  --
 17    HEARING  --  DECISION OF COMMISSIONERS -- APPEAL. (1) In areas where more than
 18    one (1) highway district exists and the highway districts were organized under
 19    the provisions of this chapter, the commissioners  shall  have  the  duty  and
 20    obligation  from time to time as shall be practical and for the best interests
 21    of the countywide administration of the secondary highway systems,  to  adjust
 22    the  borders  boundaries  of the highway districts coexisting in the county as
 23    shall most equitably and economically permit the administration, operation and
 24    construction of the secondary highway system within the county.  Consideration
 25    of  the  merit for adjustment of highway district boundaries for the equitable
 26    and economical administration, operation and  construction  of  the  secondary
 27    highway  system shall specifically extend to consideration of tax revenue dis-
 28    tributions for multiple highway districts, the contiguous boundaries of  which
 29    exist within five (5) miles of a property defined by the electrical connection
 30    of more than five (5) electrical generating towers used to produce electricity
 31    from  wind  that are sited on  and across  private, state or federal lands for
 32    the purpose of producing greater than ten megawatts (10MW) of  peak  power  in
 33    combination.  Where  such  property may cross county boundaries, authority for
 34    boundary adjustment shall apply only to  that electrical  generating  property
 35    sited  within  an  individual  county  and  shall not extend into any adjacent
 36    county. For each highway district, the boundaries as adjusted by this  section
 37    must comply with the requirements of section 63-215, Idaho Code.
 38        (2)  Notice  of  a  proposal  to change the boundaries of the highway dis-
 39    tricts within the county shall be  given  by  the  commissioners  through  the
 40    county clerk to the districts affected and notice shall be published in accor-
 41    dance with the provisions of section 40-206, Idaho Code.
 42        (3)  At  the  hearing any person objecting may be heard in opposition, and
 43    upon the closing of the hearing, the commissioners shall within ten (10)  days
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1    after the hearing, notify the districts affected of their decision, and.
  2        (4)  Aany  district aggrieved by the decision shall have the right through
  3    its highway commissioners to appeal the  decision  directly  to  the  district
  4    court of the county in which the district lies.
  5        (5)  Matters  referred  to the district court on appeal shall be submitted
  6    by petition for hearing within twenty (20) days of  the  announcement  of  the
  7    decision of the commissioners and the matter disposed of by the district court
  8    by reversal or approval. Failure to diligently prosecute the matter before the
  9    district court shall justify the district court in dismissing the appeal with-
 10    out hearing.
                                                                        
 11        SECTION  2.  That  Section  27-107, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 12    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 13        27-107.  ELECTION -- QUALIFICATION OF  ELECTORS  --  CANVASS  --  BOUNDARY
 14    ADJUSTMENT.  (1)  Such election shall be conducted in accordance with the gen-
 15    eral laws of the state. The board of county commissioners shall  establish  as
 16    many  election precincts within such proposed cemetery maintenance district as
 17    may be necessary, and define the boundaries thereof, which said precincts  may
 18    thereafter  be  changed  by the cemetery maintenance board of such district in
 19    case such district be organized. Said board of county commissioners shall also
 20    appoint three (3) judges of election for  each  such  election  precinct,  who
 21    shall  perform the same duties as judges of election under the general laws of
 22    the state; and the result of such election shall be certified,  and  canvassed
 23    and declared by the board of county commissioners.
 24        (2)  Once  declared  by the board of county commissioners, the boundary of
 25    the district shall remain unchanged except as may be otherwise  determined  by
 26    the  board  of county commissioners to be in the public interest in accordance
 27    with subsection (3) of section 27-121, Idaho Code.
                                                                        
 28        SECTION 3.  That Section 27-121, Idaho Code, be, and the  same  is  hereby
 29    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 30        27-121.  LEVIES  BY  CEMETERY  MAINTENANCE BOARD COMMISSIONERS -- DISTRICT
 31    BOUNDARY ADJUSTMENT. (1) At the last regular meeting of the  cemetery  mainte-
 32    nance board prior to the second Monday of September in each year, the cemetery
 33    board  of  each cemetery maintenance district may levy for cemetery purposes a
 34    property tax in each cemetery maintenance district of not more than four  hun-
 35    dredths  of  one percent (.04%) of the market value for assessment purposes on
 36    all taxable property within the cemetery maintenance district. Upon  the  levy
 37    being  made  by the cemetery maintenance board under this section, it shall be
 38    the duty of the secretary of the district to transmit to  the  county  auditor
 39    and  county  assessor and state board of equalization, certified copies of the
 40    resolution providing for such levy as provided in section 63-808, Idaho  Code.
 41    Said taxes shall be collected as provided in section 63-812, Idaho Code.
 42        (2)  An  additional  property  tax  of not more than six hundredths of one
 43    percent (.06%) of the market value for  assessment  purposes  on  all  taxable
 44    property  within  the cemetery maintenance district may be levied by the ceme-
 45    tery board for the sole and express purpose of acquisition of  burial  ground.
 46    The  proceeds from such levy may be accumulated by the board for future acqui-
 47    sitions, or pledged to the repayment of indebtedness incurred pursuant to sec-
 48    tion 27-122, Idaho Code, provided, that the proposal to levy  such  additional
 49    amount  of  property  tax,  or portion thereof, shall have been approved by at
 50    least two-thirds (2/3) of the qualified  electors  residing  in  the  cemetery
 51    maintenance district at a previous election held in accordance with the provi-
                                                                        
                                           3
                                                                        
  1    sions of section 34-106, Idaho Code.
  2        (3)  In  areas  of  a  county where more than one (1) cemetery maintenance
  3    district exists, the districts were organized under the  provisions  of   this
  4    chapter  and  where  a boundary change is unanimously petitioned by a cemetery
  5    maintenance board of commissioners, the county commissioners may adjust  ceme-
  6    tery  maintenance  district  boundaries  if the county commission determines a
  7    boundary adjustment would permit one (1) or more of the  cemetery  maintenance
  8    districts  to more equitably or economically operate. A petition by a cemetery
  9    maintenance board of commissioners to adjust boundaries  shall be  filed  with
 10    the  county  clerk and the county clerk shall transmit a copy of  the petition
 11    to all affected cemetery maintenance district boards of  commissioners.  Addi-
 12    tionally,  notice  of a board's petition shall be published in accordance with
 13    the procedures contained in section 40-206, Idaho  Code,   as  if  a  cemetery
 14    maintenance  district  were  a  highway  district.  At  the hearing any person
 15    objecting may be heard in opposition, and no later than ten  (10)  days  after
 16    the  hearing, the county commission shall issue an order stating its decision.
 17    Any district aggrieved by the decision may appeal the decision to the district
 18    court of the county in which the district lies.
 19        (4)  Consideration of the merit for  adjustment  of  cemetery  maintenance
 20    district boundaries for the equitable and economical administration, operation
 21    and  construction of the cemeteries shall specifically extend to consideration
 22    of tax revenue distributions for cemetery maintenance districts,  the   bound-
 23    aries  of which exist within five (5) miles of a property defined by the elec-
 24    trical connection of more  than five (5) electrical generating towers used  to
 25    produce  electricity from wind that are sited on and across  private, state or
 26    federal lands for the purpose of  producing greater than ten megawatts  (10MW)
 27    of peak power in combination. Where such property may cross county boundaries,
 28    authority  for boundary adjustment shall apply only to  that electrical gener-
 29    ating property sited within an individual county and shall not extend into any
 30    adjacent county. For each cemetery maintenance  district,  the  boundaries  as
 31    adjusted  by this section must comply with the requirements of section 63-215,
 32    Idaho Code.
                                                                        
 33        SECTION 4.  That Section 31-1420, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
 34    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 35        31-1420.  LEVY. (1) Each year, immediately prior to the annual county levy
 36    of  taxes,  the board of commissioners of each fire protection district, orga-
 37    nized and existing under this act, may levy a tax upon all the  taxable  prop-
 38    erty  within  the boundaries of such district sufficient to defray the cost of
 39    equipping and maintaining  the  district  of  twenty-four  hundredths  percent
 40    (.24%) of market value for assessment purposes, to be used for the purposes of
 41    this  act  and  for  no  other  purpose.  The levy shall be made by resolution
 42    entered upon the minutes of the board of commissioners of the fire  protection
 43    district,  and  it shall be the duty of the secretary of the district, immedi-
 44    ately after entry of the resolution in the minutes, to transmit to the  county
 45    auditor,  county  assessor and state board of equalization certified copies of
 46    the resolution providing for such levy. Said taxes shall be collected as  pro-
 47    vided by section 63-812, Idaho Code.
 48        (2)  If two (2) or more fire protection districts consolidate into one (1)
 49    district,  the  provisions  of  section 63-802, Idaho Code, shall apply to the
 50    consolidated district's budget request as if the former district which, in the
 51    year of the consolidation, has the higher levy subject to the  limitations  of
 52    section  63-802,  Idaho  Code, had annexed the other district or districts. In
 53    addition, the consolidated district shall  receive  the  benefit  of  foregone
                                                                        
                                           4
                                                                        
  1    increases  accumulated  by  the  former  districts under section 63-802(1)(a),
  2    Idaho Code.
  3        (3)  Notwithstanding the provisions of section 63-802,  Idaho  Code,  fire
  4    protection  districts  adversely impacted by abnormally low levies at the time
  5    of enactment of section  63-2220A,  Idaho  Code,  and  recodified  as  section
  6    63-802,  Idaho  Code,  may seek voter approval to reach a fire protection dis-
  7    trict levy of twenty-four  hundredths  percent  (.24%)  of  market  value  for
  8    assessment  purposes  to be used for the purposes of this act and for no other
  9    purpose. The additional budget amount must be approved by sixty-six  and  two-
 10    thirds  percent  (66 2/3%) of the voters on the question at an election called
 11    for that purpose and held on the dates provided by section 34-106, Idaho Code.
 12    If approved by the voters, the additional budget amount  may  be  included  in
 13    each succeeding annual budget.
 14        (4)  In areas of a county where more than one (1) fire protection district
 15    exists,  the  districts  were organized under the provisions of  this chapter,
 16    and where a boundary change is unanimously petitioned  by  a  fire  protection
 17    district  board  of  commissioners,  the  county commissioners may  adjust the
 18    boundaries of fire protection  districts if the county commission determines a
 19    boundary adjustment would permit one (1) or more of the fire  protection  dis-
 20    tricts to more equitably or economically operate. A petition by a fire protec-
 21    tion  district  of  commissioners to adjust boundaries shall be filed with the
 22    county clerk and the county clerk shall transmit a copy of the petition to all
 23    affected fire  protection  district  boards  of  commissioners.  Additionally,
 24    notice  of a board's petition shall be published in accordance with the proce-
 25    dures contained in section 40-206, Idaho Code, as if a  fire  protection  dis-
 26    trict  were  a  highway  district.  At the hearing any person objecting may be
 27    heard in opposition, and no later than ten (10) days after  the  hearing,  the
 28    county  commission  shall  issue  an  order stating its decision. Any district
 29    aggrieved by the decision may appeal the decision to the district court of the
 30    county in which the district lies.
 31        (5)  Consideration of the merit for adjustment of fire protection district
 32    boundaries for the equitable and economical administration, operation and con-
 33    struction of fire protection services shall specifically extend  to  consider-
 34    ation  of  tax revenue distributions for fire protection districts, boundaries
 35    which exist within five (5) miles of a  property  defined  by  the  electrical
 36    connection  of more than five (5) electrical generating towers used to produce
 37    electricity from wind that are sited on and across private, state  or  federal
 38    lands  for  the purpose of producing greater than ten megawatts (10MW) of peak
 39    power in combination. Where such property may cross county boundaries, author-
 40    ity for boundary adjustment shall apply only  to  that  electrical  generating
 41    property sited within an individual county and shall not extend into any adja-
 42    cent  county. For each fire protection district, the boundaries as adjusted by
 43    this section must comply with the requirements of section 63-215, Idaho Code.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


                       STATEMENT OF PURPOSE

                             RS 15049

In the future, it can be expected that taxable high-value "new
construction" property utilizing wind for the production of commercial
electrical power will be physically sited through, or very near, multiple
governmental taxing districts that coexist within county boundaries. In
such instances, new construction tax benefits permitting upward
adjustment of 3% capped district budgets may be disproportionate between
multiple districts established for like purpose; for example, coexisting
highway districts, cemetery districts and fire protection districts.

Existing law permits County Commissioners to adjust boundaries of
coexisting highway districts within a county "...as shall most equitably
permit the administration, operation and construction of the secondary
highway system." [ 40-1706, Idaho Code] This legislation amends  40-
1706 to specifically authorize County Commissioners to adjust highway
district boundaries of coexisting districts affected by siting of an
electrical generating property that utilizes wind and has a combined
production capacity greater than 10 megawatts; such adjustment being for
 40-1706 purposes stated above.

The legislation further amends existing law to provide new authority to
County Commissioners to adjust district boundaries of cemetery and fire
protection districts coexisting within the county that are reasonably
affected by siting of an electrical generating property that utilizes
wind and has a combined production capacity greater than 10 megawatts; so
long as the purpose for such boundary adjustment is to allow one, or
more, such district(s) to more equitably or economically operate. Due
process of law established for petition and appeal in highway district
boundary adjustment decisions by County Commissioners is carried forward
from  40-1706, Idaho Code, for any County Commissioner consideration or
decision related to adjustment of a cemetery or fire district boundary. 

Tax district boundaries associated with any taxing district boundary
change will be established and recorded in accordance with  63-215,
Idaho Code.

                                
                          FISCAL NOTE

This legislation does not impact State tax revenue received from the
development and operation of a commercial wind generation property
located on federal, state or private lands, nor does it unfairly increase
or decrease the property tax of a developer of such a property.



Contact
Name:  Rep. John A. Stevenson 
Phone: 332-1000


STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                              H 285