2005 Legislation
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SENATE BILL NO. 1122 – Clandestine drug lab cleanup

SENATE BILL NO. 1122

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Bill Status



S1122aaH.............................................by JUDICIARY AND RULES
CLANDESTINE DRUG LABORATORY CLEANUP ACT - Adds to existing law to set forth
the "Clandestine Drug Laboratory Cleanup Act;" to define terms; to require
the promulgation of rules; to set forth law enforcement responsibilities;
to set forth cleanup responsibilities of residential property owners; to
provide for immunity; and to provide for voluntary compliance.
                                                                        
02/14    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/15    Rpt prt - to Jud
02/21    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
02/22    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
02/23    3rd rdg - PASSED - 31-0-4
      AYES -- Andreason, Broadsword, Bunderson, Burtenshaw, Cameron,
      Coiner, Compton, Corder, Darrington, Davis, Geddes, Goedde, Hill,
      Jorgenson, Kelly, Keough, Langhorst, Little, Lodge, Malepeai, Marley,
      McGee, McKenzie, Pearce, Richardson, Schroeder, Stegner, Stennett,
      Sweet, Werk, Williams
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Brandt, Burkett, Gannon, Noble
    Floor Sponsors - Darrington & Kelly
    Title apvd - to House
02/24    House intro - 1st rdg - to Jud
03/10    Rpt out - to Gen Ord
03/14    Rpt out amen - to 1st rdg as amen
03/15    1st rdg - to 2nd rdg as amen
03/16    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg as amen
03/17    3rd rdg as amen - PASSED - 62-2-6
      AYES -- Anderson, Andrus, Barraclough, Bastian, Bayer, Bedke, Bell,
      Bilbao, Black, Block, Boe, Bolz, Bradford, Cannon, Chadderdon, Clark,
      Collins, Crow, Deal, Denney, Edmunson, Ellsworth, Eskridge,
      Field(18), Field(23), Garrett, Hart, Harwood, Henbest, Henderson,
      Jaquet, Jones, Kemp, Lake, LeFavour, Loertscher, Martinez, Mathews,
      McGeachin, Miller, Mitchell, Moyle, Nielsen, Nonini, Pasley-Stuart,
      Pence, Ring, Ringo, Roberts, Rusche, Rydalch, Sali, Sayler,
      Shepherd(2), Shepherd(8), Shirley, Skippen, Smylie, Snodgrass,
      Stevenson, Trail, Wills
      NAYS -- McKague, Schaefer
      Absent and excused -- Barrett, Raybould, Smith(30), Smith(24), Wood,
      Mr. Speaker
    Floor Sponsor - Field(18)
    Title apvd - to Senate
03/18    Senate concurred in House amens - to engros
03/21    Rpt engros - 1st rdg - to 2nd rdg as amen
03/22    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg as amen
03/23    3rd rdg as amen - PASSED - 34-0-0, 1 vacancy
      AYES -- Andreason, Brandt, Broadsword, Bunderson, Burkett,
      Burtenshaw, Cameron, Coiner, Compton, Corder, Darrington, Davis,
      Gannon, Geddes, Goedde, Hill, Jorgenson, Kelly, Keough, Langhorst,
      Little, Lodge, Malepeai, Marley, McGee, McKenzie, Pearce, Richardson,
      Schroeder, Stegner, Stennett, Sweet, Werk, Williams
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- (District 21 seat vacant)
    Floor Sponsor - Darrington
    Title apvd - to enrol
03/24    Rpt enrol - Pres signed - Sp signed
03/25    To Governor
03/31    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 215
         Effective: 07/01/05

Bill Text


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-eighth Legislature                   First Regular Session - 2005
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                       IN THE SENATE
                                                                        
                                    SENATE BILL NO. 1122
                                                                        
                              BY JUDICIARY AND RULES COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO CLANDESTINE DRUG LABORATORY CLEANUP; AMENDING TITLE 6, IDAHO CODE,
  3        BY THE ADDITION OF A NEW CHAPTER 26, TITLE 6, IDAHO  CODE,  TO  PROVIDE  A
  4        SHORT  TITLE,  TO SET FORTH THE PURPOSE OF THE CLANDESTINE DRUG LABORATORY
  5        CLEANUP ACT, TO DEFINE TERMS, TO REQUIRE THE PROMULGATION OF RULES, TO SET
  6        FORTH LAW  ENFORCEMENT  AGENCY  RESPONSIBILITIES,  TO  SET  FORTH  CLEANUP
  7        RESPONSIBILITIES  OF  RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY OWNERS, TO PROVIDE FOR IMMUNITY
  8        AND TO PROVIDE FOR VOLUNTARY COMPLIANCE.
                                                                        
  9    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
 10        SECTION 1.  That Title 6, Idaho Code, be, and the same is  hereby  amended
 11    by  the addition thereto of a NEW CHAPTER, to be known and designated as Chap-
 12    ter 26, Title 6, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:
                                                                        
 13                                      CHAPTER 26
 14                       CLANDESTINE DRUG LABORATORY CLEANUP ACT
                                                                        
 15        6-2601.  SHORT TITLE. This chapter shall be known and may be cited as  the
 16    "Clandestine Drug Laboratory Cleanup Act."
                                                                        
 17        6-2602.  PURPOSE.  The  legislature finds that some residential properties
 18    are being contaminated with hazardous chemical residues created by  the  manu-
 19    facture  of  clandestine  drugs.  Innocent members of the public may be harmed
 20    when they are exposed to chemical residues if the residential  properties  are
 21    not  decontaminated prior to any subsequent rental, sale or use of the proper-
 22    ties. The purpose of this chapter is to protect the public health, safety  and
 23    welfare  by  authorizing  the  department of health and welfare to establish a
 24    program providing a process and standards for the cleanup of clandestine  drug
 25    laboratories.
                                                                        
 26        6-2603.  DEFINITIONS.  As  used in this chapter, unless the context other-
 27    wise requires:
 28        (1)  "Clandestine drug laboratory" means the areas where  controlled  sub-
 29    stances  or  their immediate precursors, as those terms are defined in section
 30    37-2701, Idaho Code, have been, or were attempted to be,  manufactured,  proc-
 31    essed,  cooked, disposed of or stored, and all proximate areas that are likely
 32    to be contaminated as a result of  such  manufacturing,  processing,  cooking,
 33    disposing or storing.
 34        (2)  "Department" means the Idaho department of health and welfare.
 35        (3)  "Law enforcement agency" means any policing agency of the state or of
 36    any political subdivision of the state.
 37        (4)  "Residential  property" means any building or structure to be primar-
 38    ily occupied by people, either as a dwelling or as  a  business,  including  a
 39    storage  facility, mobile home, manufactured home or recreational vehicle that
 40    may be sold, leased or rented for any length of time.  "Residential  property"
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1    does  not  include  any water system, sewer system, land or water outside of a
  2    building or structure.
  3        (5)  "Residential property owner" means the person holding record title to
  4    residential property, as defined in this section.
                                                                        
  5        6-2604.  RULES. The department shall  promulgate  rules  establishing  the
  6    acceptable process and standards for the cleanup of clandestine drug laborato-
  7    ries.  The  department  shall also promulgate rules establishing a program for
  8    addition to, and removal from, a list of residential properties that housed  a
  9    clandestine drug laboratory.
                                                                        
 10        6-2605.  LAW  ENFORCEMENT AGENCY RESPONSIBILITY. Following the adoption of
 11    rules pursuant to section 6-2604, Idaho Code, and using a  format  established
 12    by  the  department, a law enforcement agency, upon locating chemicals, equip-
 13    ment, supplies or immediate precursors indicative of a clandestine drug  labo-
 14    ratory  on a residential property, shall notify the residential property owner
 15    and the department.
                                                                        
 16        6-2606.  RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY OWNER CLEANUP RESPONSIBILITY. (1) Except  as
 17    otherwise  provided  in subsection (2) of this section, upon notification to a
 18    residential property owner by a law enforcement agency that chemicals,  equip-
 19    ment,  supplies or immediate precursors indicative of a clandestine drug labo-
 20    ratory have been located on the owner's residential property, the  residential
 21    property owner shall meet the cleanup standards established by the department.
 22    The  residential  property  shall  remain vacant from the time the residential
 23    property owner is notified of the clandestine drug laboratory until such  time
 24    as  the  residential  property  owner has received a certificate issued by the
 25    department evidencing that the cleanup standards have been met.
 26        (2)  A residential property owner may, at his  or  her  option,  elect  to
 27    demolish  the  residential  property  instead of meeting the cleanup standards
 28    established by the department.
                                                                        
 29        6-2607.  RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY OWNER IMMUNITY. Once a residential  property
 30    meets  the  cleanup  standards  established by the department pursuant to this
 31    chapter, the residential property owner and any representative or agent of the
 32    residential property owner shall be immune from civil actions involving health
 33    claims brought by any future owner, renter or other person  who  occupies  the
 34    residential  property, and by any neighbor of such residential property, where
 35    the alleged cause of injury or loss is based upon the use of  the  residential
 36    property  for the purposes of a clandestine drug laboratory, provided however,
 37    that such immunity shall not apply to any person alleged to have produced  the
 38    clandestine drugs.
                                                                        
 39        6-2608.  VOLUNTARY  COMPLIANCE. Any residential property owner who chooses
 40    to voluntarily and successfully accomplish the cleanup  standards  established
 41    by the department, whether or not such owner was notified by a law enforcement
 42    agency,  shall be afforded the protections from civil actions provided in sec-
 43    tion 6-2607, Idaho Code.

Amendment


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-eighth Legislature                   First Regular Session - 2005
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                                     Moved by    Field (18)          
                                                                        
                                                     Seconded by Smith (24)          
                                                                        
                                                                        
                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                              HOUSE AMENDMENT TO S.B. NO. 1122
                                                                        
  1                               AMENDMENTS TO SECTION 1
  2        On page 2 of the printed bill, in line 17,  following  "section,"  insert:
  3    "and pursuant to rules adopted as provided in this chapter,"; in line 23, fol-
  4    lowing  "notified"  insert: ", in accordance with rules adopted as provided in
  5    this chapter,"; in line 30, following "pursuant to" insert: "rules adopted  as
  6    provided  in";  and  in  line  41, following "department" insert: "pursuant to
  7    rules adopted as provided in this chapter".

Engrossed Bill (Original Bill with Amendment(s) Incorporated)


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-eighth Legislature                   First Regular Session - 2005
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                       IN THE SENATE
                                                                        
                       SENATE BILL NO. 1122, As Amended in the House
                                                                        
                              BY JUDICIARY AND RULES COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO CLANDESTINE DRUG LABORATORY CLEANUP; AMENDING TITLE 6, IDAHO CODE,
  3        BY THE ADDITION OF A NEW CHAPTER 26, TITLE 6, IDAHO  CODE,  TO  PROVIDE  A
  4        SHORT  TITLE,  TO SET FORTH THE PURPOSE OF THE CLANDESTINE DRUG LABORATORY
  5        CLEANUP ACT, TO DEFINE TERMS, TO REQUIRE THE PROMULGATION OF RULES, TO SET
  6        FORTH LAW  ENFORCEMENT  AGENCY  RESPONSIBILITIES,  TO  SET  FORTH  CLEANUP
  7        RESPONSIBILITIES  OF  RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY OWNERS, TO PROVIDE FOR IMMUNITY
  8        AND TO PROVIDE FOR VOLUNTARY COMPLIANCE.
                                                                        
  9    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
 10        SECTION 1.  That Title 6, Idaho Code, be, and the same is  hereby  amended
 11    by  the addition thereto of a NEW CHAPTER, to be known and designated as Chap-
 12    ter 26, Title 6, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:
                                                                        
 13                                      CHAPTER 26
 14                       CLANDESTINE DRUG LABORATORY CLEANUP ACT
                                                                        
 15        6-2601.  SHORT TITLE. This chapter shall be known and may be cited as  the
 16    "Clandestine Drug Laboratory Cleanup Act."
                                                                        
 17        6-2602.  PURPOSE.  The  legislature finds that some residential properties
 18    are being contaminated with hazardous chemical residues created by  the  manu-
 19    facture  of  clandestine  drugs.  Innocent members of the public may be harmed
 20    when they are exposed to chemical residues if the residential  properties  are
 21    not  decontaminated prior to any subsequent rental, sale or use of the proper-
 22    ties. The purpose of this chapter is to protect the public health, safety  and
 23    welfare  by  authorizing  the  department of health and welfare to establish a
 24    program providing a process and standards for the cleanup of clandestine  drug
 25    laboratories.
                                                                        
 26        6-2603.  DEFINITIONS.  As  used in this chapter, unless the context other-
 27    wise requires:
 28        (1)  "Clandestine drug laboratory" means the areas where  controlled  sub-
 29    stances  or  their immediate precursors, as those terms are defined in section
 30    37-2701, Idaho Code, have been, or were attempted to be,  manufactured,  proc-
 31    essed,  cooked, disposed of or stored, and all proximate areas that are likely
 32    to be contaminated as a result of  such  manufacturing,  processing,  cooking,
 33    disposing or storing.
 34        (2)  "Department" means the Idaho department of health and welfare.
 35        (3)  "Law enforcement agency" means any policing agency of the state or of
 36    any political subdivision of the state.
 37        (4)  "Residential  property" means any building or structure to be primar-
 38    ily occupied by people, either as a dwelling or as  a  business,  including  a
 39    storage  facility, mobile home, manufactured home or recreational vehicle that
 40    may be sold, leased or rented for any length of time.  "Residential  property"
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1    does  not  include  any water system, sewer system, land or water outside of a
  2    building or structure.
  3        (5)  "Residential property owner" means the person holding record title to
  4    residential property, as defined in this section.
                                                                        
  5        6-2604.  RULES. The department shall  promulgate  rules  establishing  the
  6    acceptable process and standards for the cleanup of clandestine drug laborato-
  7    ries.  The  department  shall also promulgate rules establishing a program for
  8    addition to, and removal from, a list of residential properties that housed  a
  9    clandestine drug laboratory.
                                                                        
 10        6-2605.  LAW  ENFORCEMENT AGENCY RESPONSIBILITY. Following the adoption of
 11    rules pursuant to section 6-2604, Idaho Code, and using a  format  established
 12    by  the  department, a law enforcement agency, upon locating chemicals, equip-
 13    ment, supplies or immediate precursors indicative of a clandestine drug  labo-
 14    ratory  on a residential property, shall notify the residential property owner
 15    and the department.
                                                                        
 16        6-2606.  RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY OWNER CLEANUP RESPONSIBILITY. (1) Except  as
 17    otherwise  provided  in  subsection (2) of this section, and pursuant to rules
 18    adopted as provided in this chapter, upon notification to a residential  prop-
 19    erty  owner by a law enforcement agency that chemicals, equipment, supplies or
 20    immediate precursors indicative of a clandestine  drug  laboratory  have  been
 21    located  on  the  owner's residential property, the residential property owner
 22    shall meet the cleanup standards established by the department.  The  residen-
 23    tial property shall remain vacant from the time the residential property owner
 24    is  notified, in accordance with rules adopted as provided in this chapter, of
 25    the clandestine drug laboratory until such time as  the  residential  property
 26    owner  has received a certificate issued by the department evidencing that the
 27    cleanup standards have been met.
 28        (2)  A residential property owner may, at his  or  her  option,  elect  to
 29    demolish  the  residential  property  instead of meeting the cleanup standards
 30    established by the department.
                                                                        
 31        6-2607.  RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY OWNER IMMUNITY. Once a residential  property
 32    meets  the  cleanup  standards established by the department pursuant to rules
 33    adopted as provided in this chapter, the residential property  owner  and  any
 34    representative or agent of the residential property owner shall be immune from
 35    civil  actions  involving health claims brought by any future owner, renter or
 36    other person who occupies the residential property, and  by  any  neighbor  of
 37    such  residential property, where the alleged cause of injury or loss is based
 38    upon the use of the residential property for the  purposes  of  a  clandestine
 39    drug  laboratory,  provided however, that such immunity shall not apply to any
 40    person alleged to have produced the clandestine drugs.
                                                                        
 41        6-2608.  VOLUNTARY COMPLIANCE. Any residential property owner who  chooses
 42    to  voluntarily  and successfully accomplish the cleanup standards established
 43    by the department pursuant to rules  adopted  as  provided  in  this  chapter,
 44    whether  or  not such owner was notified by a law enforcement agency, shall be
 45    afforded the protections from civil actions provided in section 6-2607,  Idaho
 46    Code.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


               
                        STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
                              RS 14915
                                      
          The purpose of this legislation is to establish a
          program providing for a clandestine drug laboratory
          cleanup process and standard.  The legislation
          directs the Department of Health and Welfare to
          create standards and a process for cleaning up
          clandestine laboratories, and to create a tracking
          system whereby an affected residential property can
          be added to, and removed from, the system.  The law
          enforcement agency that discovers the clandestine
          lab will be charged with notifying the residential
          property owner and the Department.  Once the
          residential property has met the cleanup standards
          defined by Department, no health-based claim may be
          filed against the owner of the property for impacts
          resulting from the clandestine laboratory.
          
                             FISCAL NOTE
                                      
               The Department of Health and Welfare will oversee
          the implementation of this legislation.  Costs
          would include salary and benefits as well as travel
          and operating expenses.  Total cost would be
          $78,000 to the General Fund.
          
          
          CONTACT:
          
          Name:     Senator Denton Darrington
          Phone:    208-332-1000
          
          Name:     Representative Debbie Field
          Phone:    208-332-1000
          
          Name:     Megan Ronk, Office of the Governor
          Phone:    208-334-2100
          
          Name:     John Eaton, Idaho Association of REALTORS 
          Phone:    208-342-3585
          
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          STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE               S 1122