2005 Legislation
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SENATE BILL NO. 1135 – Concealed weapon license/reciprocal

SENATE BILL NO. 1135

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Bill Status



S1135................................................by JUDICIARY AND RULES
CONCEALED WEAPONS - Amends existing law relating to concealed weapons to
authorize the Attorney General to negotiate reciprocal agreements with
other states related to the recognition of licenses to carry concealed
weapons; and to provide that the Idaho State Police shall keep a record of
the reciprocal agreements.
                                                                        
02/14    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/15    Rpt prt - to Jud
02/24    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
02/25    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
03/01    3rd rdg - PASSED - 34-0-1
      AYES -- Andreason, Brandt, Broadsword, Bunderson, Burkett,
      Burtenshaw, Cameron, Coiner, Compton, Corder, Darrington, Davis,
      Gannon, Geddes, Goedde, Hill, Jorgenson, Kelly, Keough, Langhorst,
      Little, Lodge, Malepeai, Marley, McGee, McKenzie, Noble, Pearce,
      Richardson, Schroeder, Stegner, Sweet, Werk, Williams
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Stennett
    Floor Sponsor - Sweet
    Title apvd - to House
03/02    House intro - 1st rdg - to Jud
03/18    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
03/21    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
    Rls susp - PASSED - 60-0-10
      AYES -- Anderson, Andrus, Barraclough, Barrett, Bastian, Bayer,
      Bedke, Bell, Bilbao, Block, Boe, Bolz, Bradford, Cannon, Chadderdon,
      Clark, Collins, Crow, Denney, Edmunson(Barker), Ellsworth, Field(18),
      Field(23), Garrett, Hart, Henbest, Henderson, Jaquet, Jones, Kemp,
      Lake, LeFavour, Loertscher, Martinez, Mathews, McGeachin, McKague,
      Miller, Moyle, Nielsen, Nonini, Pasley-Stuart, Pence, Raybould,
      Ringo, Roberts, Rydalch, Sali, Sayler, Schaefer, Shepherd(2),
      Shepherd(8), Shirley, Skippen, Smith(30), Smylie, Snodgrass,
      Stevenson, Trail, Wood
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Black, Deal, Eskridge, Harwood, Mitchell, Ring,
      Rusche, Smith(24), Wills, Mr. Speaker
    Floor Sponsor - Sali
    Title apvd - to Senate
03/22    To enrol
03/23    Rpt enrol - Pres signed
03/24    Sp signed
03/25    To Governor
03/28    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 165
         Effective: 07/01/05

Bill Text


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-eighth Legislature                   First Regular Session - 2005
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                       IN THE SENATE
                                                                        
                                    SENATE BILL NO. 1135
                                                                        
                              BY JUDICIARY AND RULES COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO CONCEALED WEAPONS; AMENDING SECTION 18-3302, IDAHO  CODE,  TO  AU-
  3        THORIZE THE ATTORNEY GENERAL TO NEGOTIATE RECIPROCAL AGREEMENTS WITH OTHER
  4        STATES  RELATED  TO THE RECOGNITION OF LICENSES TO CARRY CONCEALED WEAPONS
  5        AND TO PROVIDE THAT THE IDAHO STATE POLICE SHALL KEEP A RECORD OF RECIPRO-
  6        CAL AGREEMENTS.
                                                                        
  7    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
  8        SECTION 1.  That Section 18-3302, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
  9    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 10        18-3302.  ISSUANCE OF LICENSES TO CARRY CONCEALED WEAPONS. (1) The sheriff
 11    of  a county shall, within ninety (90) days after the filing of an application
 12    by any person who is not disqualified from possessing or receiving  a  firearm
 13    under  state  or  federal law, issue a license to the person to carry a weapon
 14    concealed on his person within this state for four (4) years from the date  of
 15    issue.  The citizen's constitutional right to bear arms shall not be denied to
 16    him, unless he:
 17        (a)  Is ineligible to own, possess or receive a firearm under  the  provi-
 18        sions of state or federal law; or
 19        (b)  Is  formally  charged  with  a crime punishable by imprisonment for a
 20        term exceeding one (1) year; or
 21        (c)  Has been adjudicated guilty in any court of  a  crime  punishable  by
 22        imprisonment for a term exceeding one (1) year; or
 23        (d)  Is a fugitive from justice; or
 24        (e)  Is  an unlawful user of, or addicted to, marijuana or any depressant,
 25        stimulant, or narcotic drug, or any other controlled substance as  defined
 26        in 21 U.S.C. 802; or
 27        (f)  Is  currently  suffering or has been adjudicated as follows, based on
 28        substantial evidence:
 29             (i)   Lacking mental capacity as defined  in  section  18-210,  Idaho
 30             Code; or
 31             (ii)  Mentally ill as defined in section 66-317, Idaho Code; or
 32             (iii) Gravely disabled as defined in section 66-317, Idaho Code; or
 33             (iv)  An  incapacitated  person  as  defined  in section 15-5-101(a),
 34             Idaho Code; or
 35        (g)  Is or has been discharged from the armed  forces  under  dishonorable
 36        conditions; or
 37        (h)  Is  or has been adjudicated guilty of or received a withheld judgment
 38        or suspended sentence for one (1) or more crimes of violence  constituting
 39        a  misdemeanor,  unless  three  (3) years has elapsed since disposition or
 40        pardon has occurred prior to the date on which the application is  submit-
 41        ted; or
 42        (i)  Has  had  entry  of  a withheld judgment for a criminal offense which
 43        would disqualify him from obtaining a concealed weapon license; or
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1        (j)  Is an alien illegally in the United States; or
  2        (k)  Is a person who having been a  citizen  of  the  United  States,  has
  3        renounced his or her citizenship; or
  4        (l)  Is under twenty-one (21) years of age; or
  5        (m)  Is  free  on  bond  or personal recognizance pending trial, appeal or
  6        sentencing for a crime which would disqualify him from  obtaining  a  con-
  7        cealed weapon license; or
  8        (n)  Is  subject  to a protection order issued under chapter 63, title 39,
  9        Idaho Code, that restrains the person from harassing, stalking or  threat-
 10        ening  an  intimate partner of the person or child of the intimate partner
 11        or person, or engaging in other conduct that would place an intimate part-
 12        ner in reasonable fear of bodily injury to the partner or child.
 13             The license application shall be in triplicate, in a form to be  pre-
 14        scribed by the director of the Idaho state police, and shall ask the name,
 15        address,  description and signature of the licensee, date of birth, social
 16        security number, military status, and the driver's license number or state
 17        identification card number of the licensee if used for  identification  in
 18        applying for the license. The application shall indicate that provision of
 19        the social security number is optional. The license application shall con-
 20        tain a warning substantially as follows:
 21        CAUTION:  Federal law and state law on the possession of weapons and fire-
 22        arms differ. If you are prohibited by federal law from possessing a weapon
 23        or a firearm, you may be prosecuted in federal court. A  state  permit  is
 24        not a defense to a federal prosecution.
 25             The  sheriff  shall  require  any person who is applying for original
 26        issuance of a license to submit his fingerprints in addition to the  other
 27        information  required  in this subsection.  Within five (5) days after the
 28        filing of an application, the sheriff shall forward  the  application  and
 29        fingerprints  to  the  Idaho state police for a records check of state and
 30        national  files.  The  Idaho  state  police  shall  conduct   a   national
 31        fingerprint-based  records  check  and  return  the results to the sheriff
 32        within seventy-five (75) days. The  sheriff  shall  not  issue  a  license
 33        before  receiving the results of the records check and must deny a license
 34        if the applicant is disqualified under any of the criteria listed in para-
 35        graphs (a) through (n) of subsection (1) of this section.
 36             The license will be in a form substantially similar to  that  of  the
 37        Idaho driver's license. It will bear the signature, name, address, date of
 38        birth,  picture  of the licensee, expiration date and the driver's license
 39        number or state identification card number of the  licensee  if  used  for
 40        identification  in  applying for the license. Upon issuing a license under
 41        the provisions of this section, the sheriff will notify  the  Idaho  state
 42        police  on  a form or in a manner prescribed by the state police. Informa-
 43        tion relating to an applicant or licensee received or maintained  pursuant
 44        to  this  section by the sheriff or Idaho state police is confidential and
 45        exempt from disclosure under section 9-338, Idaho Code.
 46        (2)  The fee for original issuance of a four (4)  year  license  shall  be
 47    twenty  dollars  ($20.00) paid to the sheriff for the purpose of enforcing the
 48    provisions of this chapter. The sheriff may collect any additional fees neces-
 49    sary to cover the cost of processing fingerprints  lawfully  required  by  any
 50    state  or  federal  agency  or  department,  and the cost of materials for the
 51    license lawfully required by any state agency or department, which costs shall
 52    be paid to the state.
 53        (3)  The fee for renewal of the license shall be twelve dollars  ($12.00).
 54    The  sheriff may collect any additional fees necessary to cover the processing
 55    costs lawfully required by any state or federal agency or department, and  the
                                                                        
                                           3
                                                                        
  1    cost  of  materials  for  the license lawfully required by any state agency or
  2    department, which costs shall be paid to the state. If a licensee applying for
  3    renewal has not previously been required to submit fingerprints,  the  sheriff
  4    shall require the licensee to do so and may collect any additional fees neces-
  5    sary  to  cover  the  cost of processing fingerprints lawfully required by any
  6    state or federal agency or department.
  7        (4)  A licensee may renew a license if the licensee applies for renewal at
  8    any time before or within ninety (90) days after the expiration  date  of  the
  9    license.  The sheriff  shall require the licensee applying for renewal to com-
 10    plete an application. The sheriff shall submit the application  to  the  Idaho
 11    state  police  for  a records check of state and national databases. The Idaho
 12    state police shall conduct the records check and return  the  results  to  the
 13    sheriff  within thirty (30) days. The sheriff shall not issue a renewal before
 14    receiving the results of the records check and must  deny  a  license  if  the
 15    applicant  is disqualified under any of the criteria listed in subsection (1),
 16    paragraphs (a) through (n) of this section. A renewal license shall  be  valid
 17    for  a period of four (4) years. A license so renewed shall take effect on the
 18    expiration date of the prior license. A licensee renewing after the expiration
 19    date of the license shall pay a late renewal penalty of ten  dollars  ($10.00)
 20    in  addition  to the renewal fee. The fee shall be paid to the sheriff for the
 21    purpose of enforcing the provisions of this chapter.
 22        (5)  Notwithstanding the requirements of this section, the sheriff of  the
 23    county  of  the  applicant's residence may issue a temporary emergency license
 24    for good cause pending review under subsection (1) of this section.
 25        (6)  A city, county or other political subdivision of this state shall not
 26    modify the requirements of this section, nor may a political  subdivision  ask
 27    the  applicant to voluntarily submit any information not required in this sec-
 28    tion. A civil action may be brought to enjoin a wrongful refusal  to  issue  a
 29    license  or  a  wrongful modification of the requirements of this section. The
 30    civil action may be brought in the county in which the application was made or
 31    in Ada county at the discretion of the petitioner.  Any  person  who  prevails
 32    against a public agency in any action in the courts for a violation of subsec-
 33    tions  (1) through (5) of this section, shall be awarded costs, including rea-
 34    sonable attorney's fees incurred in connection with the legal action.
 35        (7)  Except in the person's place of abode or fixed place of  business,  a
 36    person  shall  not  carry a concealed weapon without a license to carry a con-
 37    cealed weapon. For the purposes of this section, a concealed weapon means  any
 38    dirk,  dirk  knife, bowie knife, dagger, pistol, revolver, or any other deadly
 39    or dangerous weapon. The provisions of this section shall  not  apply  to  any
 40    lawfully possessed shotgun or rifle.
 41        (8)  A  county  sheriff,  deputy  sheriff, or county employee who issues a
 42    license to carry a concealed weapon under this section  shall  not  incur  any
 43    civil  or  criminal  liability  as the result of the performance of his duties
 44    under this section.
 45        (9)  While in any motor vehicle, inside the limits or confines of any city
 46    or inside any mining, lumbering, logging or railroad camp a person  shall  not
 47    carry  a  concealed weapon on or about his person without a license to carry a
 48    concealed weapon. This shall not apply to any pistol or  revolver  located  in
 49    plain  view  whether  it  is  loaded  or  unloaded. A firearm may be concealed
 50    legally in a motor vehicle so long as the weapon is disassembled or unloaded.
 51        (10) In implementing the provisions of this  section,  the  sheriff  shall
 52    make  applications  readily available at the office of the sheriff or at other
 53    public offices in his jurisdiction.
 54        (11) The sheriff of a county may issue a  license  to  carry  a  concealed
 55    weapon  to  those individuals between the ages of eighteen (18) and twenty-one
                                                                        
                                           4
                                                                        
  1    (21) years who in the judgment of the sheriff warrants  the  issuance  of  the
  2    license to carry a concealed weapon. Such issuance shall be subject to limita-
  3    tions  which the issuing authority deems appropriate. Licenses issued to indi-
  4    viduals between the ages of eighteen (18) and twenty-one (21) shall be  easily
  5    distinguishable from regular licenses.
  6        (12) The requirement to secure a license to carry a concealed weapon under
  7    this section shall not apply to the following persons:
  8        (a)  Officials of a county, city, state of Idaho, the United States, peace
  9        officers, guards of any jail, court appointed attendants or any officer of
 10        any express company on duty;
 11        (b)  Employees  of the adjutant general and military division of the state
 12        where military membership is a condition of employment when on duty;
 13        (c)  Criminal investigators of the  attorney  general's  office,  criminal
 14        investigators  of  a  prosecuting attorney's office, prosecutors and their
 15        deputies;
 16        (d)  Any person outside the limits of or confines of any city, or  outside
 17        any mining, lumbering, logging or railroad camp, located outside any city,
 18        while engaged in lawful hunting, fishing, trapping or other lawful outdoor
 19        activity;
 20        (e)  Any publicly elected Idaho official;
 21        (f)  Retired  peace  officers with at least ten (10) years of service with
 22        the state or a political subdivision as a peace officer and who have  been
 23        certified by the peace officer standards and training council;
 24        (g)  Any  person who has a valid permit from a state or local law enforce-
 25        ment agency or court authorizing him to carry a concealed weapon. A permit
 26        issued in another state will only be considered valid if the permit is  in
 27        the licensee's physical possession.
 28        (13) When  issuing  a  license  pursuant  to this section, the sheriff may
 29    require the applicant to demonstrate familiarity with a firearm by any of  the
 30    following, provided the applicant may select which one:
 31        (a)  Completion  of  any hunter education or hunter safety course approved
 32        by the department of fish and game or a similar agency of  another  state;
 33        or
 34        (b)  Completion  of  any  national  rifle  association  firearms safety or
 35        training course,  or  any  national  rifle  association  hunter  education
 36        course; or
 37        (c)  Completion  of any firearms safety or training course or class avail-
 38        able to the general public offered by a law enforcement agency,  community
 39        college,  college, university, or private or public institution or organi-
 40        zation or firearms training school, utilizing instructors certified by the
 41        national rifle association or the Idaho state police; or
 42        (d)  Completion of any law enforcement firearms safety or training  course
 43        or  class offered for security guards, investigators, special deputies, or
 44        any division or subdivision  of  a  law  enforcement  agency  or  security
 45        enforcement agency; or
 46        (e)  Presents  evidence  or  equivalent  experience with a firearm through
 47        participation in organized shooting competition or military service; or
 48        (f)  Is licensed or has been licensed to carry a firearm in this state  or
 49        a  county  or municipality, unless the license has been revoked for cause;
 50        or
 51        (g)  Completion of any firearms training or training or safety  course  or
 52        class  conducted by a state certified or national rifle association certi-
 53        fied firearms instructor.
 54        (14) A person carrying a concealed weapon in violation of  the  provisions
 55    of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
                                                                        
                                           5
                                                                        
  1        (15) The sheriff of the county where the license was issued or the sheriff
  2    of  the  county  where  the  person  resides  shall have the power to revoke a
  3    license subsequent to a hearing in accordance with the provisions  of  chapter
  4    52, title 67, Idaho Code, for any of the following reasons:
  5        (a)  Fraud or intentional misrepresentation in the obtaining of a license;
  6        or
  7        (b)  Misuse of a license, including lending or giving a license to another
  8        person,  or  duplicating  a license, or using a license with the intent to
  9        unlawfully cause harm to a person or property; or
 10        (c)  The doing of an act or existence of a condition which would have been
 11        grounds for the denial of the license by the sheriff; or
 12        (d)  The violation of any of the terms of this section; or
 13        (e)  The applicant is adjudicated guilty of or receives a  withheld  judg-
 14        ment  for a crime which would have disqualified him from initially receiv-
 15        ing a license.
 16        (16) A person twenty-one (21) years of age or older issued  a  license  to
 17    carry  a  concealed  weapon  or a license renewal on or after July 1, 1995, is
 18    exempt from any requirement to undergo a records check at the time of purchase
 19    or transfer of a firearm from a federally licensed firearms dealer. However, a
 20    temporary emergency license issued under subsection (5) of this section  shall
 21    not  exempt the holder of the license from any records check requirement. Tem-
 22    porary  emergency  licenses  shall  be  easily  distinguishable  from  regular
 23    licenses.
 24        (17) The attorney general is authorized to negotiate reciprocal agreements
 25    with other states related to the recognition of licenses  to  carry  concealed
 26    weapons. The Idaho state police shall keep a copy and maintain a record of all
 27    such agreements, which shall be made available to the public.
 28        (18)  The  provisions  of this section are hereby declared to be severable
 29    and if any provision of this section or the application of such  provision  to
 30    any  person  or circumstance is declared invalid for any reason, such declara-
 31    tion shall not affect the validity of remaining portions of this section.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact



                       STATEMENT OF PURPOSE

                            RS 14813

This proposed legislation will authorize the Attorney General to
negotiate reciprocal agreements with other states related to the
recognition of Idaho licenses to carry concealed weapons in those
other states.  This bill also provides that the Idaho State
Police shall keep records of those agreements and make them
available to the public.  

  
                          FISCAL IMPACT

No fiscal impact to the general fund.


Contact
Senator Gerry Sweet 
Phone: 332-1355




STATEMENT OF PURPOSE / FISCAL IMPACT                 S 1135