2006 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 660 – Salvage vehicles, title

HOUSE BILL NO. 660

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H0660.........................................by TRANSPORTATION AND DEFENSE
SALVAGE VEHICLES - Amends existing law relating to titling of salvage
vehicles to delete the age and market value limitations relating to
obtaining a salvage certificate of ownership for a salvage vehicle; and to
provide a procedure for obtaining a branded certificate of title for a
vehicle which is five years old or less or which has a known market value
in excess of $6,000 which has been determined to be a salvage vehicle and
which has not been inspected by the Idaho Transportation Department.
                                                                        
02/13    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/14    Rpt prt - to Transp

Bill Text


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-eighth Legislature                   Second Regular Session - 2006
                                                                        
                                                                        
                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                        
                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 660
                                                                        
                          BY TRANSPORTATION AND DEFENSE COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO TITLING OF SALVAGE VEHICLES; AMENDING SECTION 49-524, IDAHO  CODE,
  3        TO  DELETE  THE  AGE  AND MARKET VALUE LIMITATIONS RELATING TO OBTAINING A
  4        SALVAGE CERTIFICATE OF OWNERSHIP FOR A SALVAGE VEHICLE; AND AMENDING  SEC-
  5        TION  49-525,  IDAHO  CODE, TO PROVIDE A PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING A BRANDED
  6        CERTIFICATE OF TITLE FOR A VEHICLE WHICH IS FIVE  YEARS  OLD  OR  LESS  OR
  7        WHICH HAS A KNOWN MARKET VALUE IN EXCESS OF SIX THOUSAND DOLLARS WHICH HAS
  8        BEEN  DETERMINED  TO BE A SALVAGE VEHICLE AND WHICH HAS NOT BEEN INSPECTED
  9        BY THE DEPARTMENT.
                                                                        
 10    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
 11        SECTION 1.  That Section 49-524, Idaho Code, be, and the  same  is  hereby
 12    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 13        49-524.  SALVAGE  CERTIFICATE OF OWNERSHIP TO REPLACE CERTIFICATE OF TITLE
 14    OR ORIGIN ON CERTAIN VEHICLES  --  VESSELS  NOT  INCLUDED.  (1)  Every  person
 15    acquiring  a  vehicle which is five (5) years old or less or which has a known
 16    market value in excess of six thousand dollars ($6,000) which has been  deter-
 17    mined to be a salvage vehicle, shall obtain a salvage certificate of ownership
 18    on that vehicle.
 19        (2)  The salvage certificate shall replace the certificate of origin, cer-
 20    tificate  of  title  or other comparable ownership document and shall indicate
 21    ownership only; it shall not be valid for registration purposes.
 22        (3)  A salvage certificate of ownership shall be issued by the department,
 23    the insurer, or a salvage pool, and shall be  on  a  form  prescribed  by  the
 24    department. The form shall provide for assignments of the salvage certificate.
 25        (4)  The  fee  for a salvage certificate shall be the same as for issuance
 26    of any regular Idaho certificate of title. The fee shall be deposited  in  the
 27    state highway account.
 28        (5)  Every  insurer  making  payment for a vehicle which is five (5) years
 29    old or less or which has a known market value in excess of six  thousand  dol-
 30    lars  ($6,000) which has been determined to be a salvage vehicle, shall within
 31    thirty (30) days from receipt of the properly released certificate  of  origin
 32    or certificate of title, issue a salvage certificate to the purchaser and sur-
 33    render  to  the department the ownership documents, a copy of the salvage cer-
 34    tificate, the salvage certificate fee and other documents as required  by  the
 35    department  for  processing.  The  department shall mark its records appropri-
 36    ately.
 37        (6)  If a salvage pool receives a certificate of title for a vehicle which
 38    is five (5) years old or less or which has a known market value in  excess  of
 39    six  thousand dollars ($6,000) which has been determined to be a salvage vehi-
 40    cle, he shall within thirty  (30)  days  and  upon  receipt  of  the  properly
 41    released  certificate  of origin or certificate of title, issue a salvage cer-
 42    tificate to the purchaser and surrender to the department the ownership  docu-
 43    ments,  a  copy  of  the  salvage certificate, the salvage certificate fee and
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1    other documents as required by the department for processing.  The  department
  2    shall mark its records appropriately.
  3        (7)  It  is  a  misdemeanor, punishable by up to six (6) months in jail, a
  4    fine of one thousand dollars ($1,000) or both, if the owner of a retained sal-
  5    vage vehicle fails to surrender the title and be issued a salvage certificate,
  6    or to sell the vehicle and not tell the buyer that the vehicle is totaled.
  7        (8)  If an insurer has allowed the owner to retain ownership of  the  sal-
  8    vage vehicle, the owner must surrender the certificate of title for such vehi-
  9    cle  to  the  department  or the insurance company not later than fifteen (15)
 10    days from the date that the claim was satisfied. The insurer must  notify  the
 11    department  of  a  total  loss payoff. The insurer or department shall issue a
 12    salvage certificate to the owner prior to any sale or disposition of the  sal-
 13    vage vehicle.
 14        (9)  If  an  insurer  acquires  the certificate of title of a vehicle in a
 15    settlement of a theft claim, the insurer shall immediately,  upon  receipt  of
 16    the  properly  released certificate of origin or certificate of title, issue a
 17    salvage certificate in the name of the insurer and surrender to the department
 18    the ownership documents, a copy of the salvage certificate, the  salvage  cer-
 19    tificate fee and other documents as required by the department for processing.
 20        (10) If  an  insurer  has  acquired  a  vehicle in a settlement of a theft
 21    claim, has made application to and has been issued a new  salvage  certificate
 22    in  the  name  of the insurer and the vehicle is subsequently recovered and is
 23    not a salvage vehicle, the insurer may complete an affidavit indemnifying  the
 24    department  stating the facts of acquisition and disposition of the vehicle in
 25    a form prescribed by the department and deliver  the  salvage  certificate  of
 26    ownership, affidavit and any other documents required by the department to the
 27    transferee at the time of delivery of the vehicle.
 28        (11) Any  person  acquiring  ownership of a salvage vehicle purchased in a
 29    state or jurisdiction which does not require surrender of the  certificate  of
 30    title  or comparable ownership document shall, within thirty (30) days follow-
 31    ing delivery of the certificate of title or ownership document, surrender such
 32    title or document to the department and apply for a salvage certificate.
 33        (12) An owner of a salvage vehicle who sells  or  transfers  said  vehicle
 34    shall  provide  a  properly  executed assignment of the salvage certificate of
 35    ownership to the transferee.
 36        (13) A purchaser of a salvage vehicle shall not possess or retain  a  sal-
 37    vage  vehicle without a salvage certificate. unless the salvage vehicle is six
 38    (6) years old or older with a  fair  market  value  of  six  thousand  dollars
 39    ($6,000) or less. The salvage vehicle purchaser shall display the salvage cer-
 40    tificate upon the request of any peace officer or agent of the department.
 41        (14) The provisions of this section shall not apply to vessels.
                                                                        
 42        SECTION  2.  That  Section  49-525, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 43    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 44        49-525.  SALVAGE-CERTIFIED VEHICLE -- INSPECTIONS -- BRANDING  --  BRANDED
 45    CERTIFICATE  OF TITLE. (1) The department shall issue a branded certificate of
 46    title on any motor vehicle for which a salvage certificate,  salvage  bill  of
 47    sale  or  other  documentation  showing  evidence  that  the  vehicle has been
 48    declared salvage has been issued by this or any other state, provided, if doc-
 49    umentation of salvage certification has been received from another state,  the
 50    requirements specified in section 49-524, Idaho Code, shall be applied to that
 51    vehicle.
 52        (2)  An  initial vehicle identification number inspection and major compo-
 53    nent parts inspection shall be conducted by an authorized department  employee
                                                                        
                                           3
                                                                        
  1    and  shall  include examination of the vehicle and its parts to determine that
  2    the identification numbers of the vehicle or its parts have not been  removed,
  3    falsified,  altered,  defaced  or  destroyed and that there are no indications
  4    that the vehicle or any of its parts are stolen. Such certification shall  not
  5    attest  to  the roadworthiness or safety condition of the vehicle. The fee for
  6    initial  inspection shall be twenty-five dollars ($25.00) and shall be  depos-
  7    ited in the state highway account. The department may contract with private or
  8    public entities to conduct the inspections.
  9        (a)  If  the  inspector  determines  that one (1) major component part has
 10        damage requiring repair or replacement, the  vehicle  statement  of  facts
 11        shall indicate that the vehicle shall not be eligible for a certificate of
 12        title  until  it has been repaired and has been reinspected as a "repaired
 13        vehicle." The vehicle statement of facts shall indicate that  the  vehicle
 14        will  require a "repaired vehicle" decal before issuance of a branded cer-
 15        tificate of title. The owner may  then  submit  an  application  with  all
 16        required supporting documents to the department for issuance of a certifi-
 17        cate of title.
 18        (b)  If  the  inspector  determines  that  two (2) or more major component
 19        parts have damage requiring repair or replacement, or that the vehicle has
 20        sustained flood damage, the vehicle shall not be eligible for  a  certifi-
 21        cate  of  title  until  it has been restored or reconstructed and has been
 22        reinspected as a reconstructed vehicle. The  vehicle  statement  of  facts
 23        shall  indicate  that  the  vehicle will require a "reconstructed vehicle"
 24        decal before issuance of a branded certificate of title.
 25    The provisions of this subsection (2) shall not apply to a  vehicle  which  is
 26    five  (5) years old or less or which has a known market value in excess of six
 27    thousand dollars ($6,000) which has been determined to be a salvage vehicle.
 28        (3)  Every owner of a salvage vehicle which has been restored or  repaired
 29    in  this state to its operating condition, in compliance with chapter 9, title
 30    49, Idaho Code, shall, if the inspector issued a vehicle statement of facts as
 31    required in subsection (2) of this section, present the vehicle to the depart-
 32    ment for inspection as a reconstructed vehicle or as a repaired vehicle.
 33        (a)  If the inspector determines that the  receipts  for  major  component
 34        parts are valid, including the vehicle identification numbers of the vehi-
 35        cles  from  which the major component parts were removed, a "reconstructed
 36        vehicle" decal or a "repaired vehicle" decal shall be affixed to the vehi-
 37        cle and the statement of facts shall indicate that the  vehicle  has  been
 38        branded and that the certificate of title shall be branded accordingly.
 39        (b)  The  fee  for  issuance  of  a  "reconstructed  vehicle"  decal  or a
 40        "repaired vehicle" decal shall be ten dollars ($10.00) and shall be depos-
 41        ited in the state highway account.
 42        (c)  The owner may then submit an application for branded  certificate  of
 43        title to the department which application shall be accompanied by the sal-
 44        vage bill of sale, salvage certificate or other documentation showing evi-
 45        dence  that  the  vehicle  has been declared salvage, vehicle statement of
 46        facts, indemnifying affidavit, bills of sale or invoices for major  compo-
 47        nent parts and written affirmation which states:
 48             1.  That the owner personally rebuilt or repaired the vehicle or per-
 49             sonally  supervised  its  rebuilding  or  repairing  and  includes  a
 50             description of work done to restore the vehicle to the operating con-
 51             dition  that existed prior to the event which caused the salvage cer-
 52             tificate to be issued;
 53             2.  That the identification numbers of the restored vehicle  and  its
 54             parts  have  not,  to  the  knowledge  of  the  owner,  been removed,
 55             destroyed, falsified, altered or defaced;
                                                                        
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  1             3.  That the salvage certificate document or out-of-state title  cer-
  2             tificate  attached to the application has not to the knowledge of the
  3             owner been forged, falsified or altered; and
  4             4.  That all information contained on the application and its attach-
  5             ments is true and correct.
  6        (4)  Upon presentation of the documents required by  the  department,  the
  7    department  shall issue a branded certificate of title which shall contain the
  8    word "reconstructed vehicle" or "repaired vehicle."
  9        (5)  If an otherwise correct application is  made  for  a  certificate  of
 10    title  on any salvage-certified vehicle which was not inspected, as or was not
 11    required by to be inspected pursuant to the provisions of  subsection  (2)  of
 12    this  section,  the  department  shall brand the vehicle with a "reconstructed
 13    vehicle" decal and shall issue a branded certificate of title if the  applica-
 14    tion  for  a certificate of title is supported by a written affirmation of the
 15    owner which states:
 16        (a)  That the owner personally rebuilt or repaired the vehicle or  person-
 17        ally  supervised its rebuilding or repairing and includes a description of
 18        work done to restore the vehicle to the operating condition  that  existed
 19        prior to the event which caused the salvage certificate to be issued;
 20        (b)  That the identification numbers of the restored vehicle and its parts
 21        have  not,  to the knowledge of the owner, been removed, destroyed, falsi-
 22        fied, altered or defaced;
 23        (c)  That the salvage certificate document or out-of-state title  certifi-
 24        cate  attached  to  the  application has not to the knowledge of the owner
 25        been forged, falsified or altered; and
 26        (d)  That all information contained on the application and its attachments
 27        is true and correct.
 28        (6)  Each branded certificate of title received from another  jurisdiction
 29    shall  have  its brand carried forward to all subsequent certificates of title
 30    issued in this state.
 31        (7)  The department may promulgate rules as  necessary  to  implement  the
 32    provisions of sections 49-524 and 49-525, Idaho Code.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


                      STATEMENT OF PURPOSE

                            RS 15955
                                
    The purpose of this legislation is to provide vehicle
    purchasers with necessary and important information relating
    to significant damage history of a vehicle. 
                                  
      Under current law, a vehicle that has been declared
    "salvage" in another jurisdiction, or which vehicle has been
    damaged to such an extent that the cost of repair minus the
    salvage value makes it uneconomical to repair or rebuild,
    must be issued a title in Idaho which is branded to show
    that it is a repaired or rebuilt vehicle. However, if the
    "salvage" vehicle is more than five years old or has a
    market value of less than $6,000, Idaho law permits a new
    title to be issued and the "salvage" brand to be removed
    from the title. A purchaser of such vehicle would not know,
    from the title, he was receiving a vehicle previously
    declared to be "salvage." Idaho is one of the few states
    that permits the "salvage" brand to be removed for these
    vehicles, and the Idaho consumers are deprived of this
    information. 
      
      This legislation treats all salvage vehicles alike,
    regardless of age or value. However, as to vehicles older
    than five years or with a value of less than $6,000, that
    have been repaired under the personal supervision of the
    owner, the Department of Transportation may, upon the
    affidavit of the owner as to facts relating to the repair of
    the vehicle, issue a title showing a "reconstructed vehicle"
    brand without inspecting the vehicle. However, the purchaser
    of such vehicle will have necessary information to make an
    informed decision as to the purchase.
     

 
                           FISCAL NOTE
                                               
     There will be no fiscal impact on state or local funds.



      
      Contact
      Name:   Rep. Bob Nonini
      Name:   Bill Roden, Idaho State Independent Automobile 
              Dealers Association
      Phone:  336-7930

                                 
     STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                   H 660