2006 Legislation
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SENATE BILL NO. 1257 – Initiative, repeal, voter approval

SENATE BILL NO. 1257

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Bill Status



S1257...............................................................by WERK
INITIATIVES - Adds to and amends existing law to provide that the repeal,
in its entirety by the Legislature, of any measure or statute approved by
initiative shall not become effective until the voters approve of the
repealer; to provide that the repeal would be of temporary effect; to
provide the effect if a majority of voters do not approve the repeal; to
provide that the question on the ballot shall be treated as a referendum;
to provide that the repeal by the Legislature of any measure or statute
approved by initiative shall cause all requirements for signatures and
petitions for a referendum to be waived and the measure shall be referred
to the next biennial regular election for the voters to vote upon; and to
provide duties of the Attorney General.
                                                                        
01/17    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to printing
01/18    Rpt prt - to St Aff

Bill Text


                                                                        
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-eighth Legislature                   Second Regular Session - 2006
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                       IN THE SENATE
                                                                        
                                    SENATE BILL NO. 1257
                                                                        
                                          BY WERK
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO INITIATIVES AND REFERENDUMS; AMENDING CHAPTER 5, TITLE  67,  IDAHO
  3        CODE, BY THE ADDITION OF A NEW SECTION 67-515, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE THAT
  4        THE  REPEAL, IN ITS ENTIRETY BY THE LEGISLATURE, OF ANY MEASURE OR STATUTE
  5        APPROVED BY INITIATIVE SHALL NOT BECOME EFFECTIVE UNTIL THE VOTERS APPROVE
  6        OF THE REPEALER, TO PROVIDE THAT  SUCH  A  REPEAL  WILL  BE  OF  TEMPORARY
  7        EFFECT,  TO PROVIDE THE EFFECT IF A MAJORITY OF VOTERS VOTING ON THE QUES-
  8        TION DO NOT APPROVE OF THE REPEAL AND TO PROVIDE THAT THE QUESTION ON  THE
  9        BALLOT  SHALL  BE TREATED AS A REFERENDUM; AMENDING SECTION 34-1803, IDAHO
 10        CODE, TO PROVIDE THAT THE REPEAL, IN ITS ENTIRETY, BY THE LEGISLATURE,  OF
 11        ANY MEASURE OR STATUTE APPROVED BY INITIATIVE SHALL CAUSE ALL REQUIREMENTS
 12        FOR SIGNATURES AND PETITIONS FOR A REFERENDUM TO BE WAIVED, AND SHALL, FOR
 13        PURPOSES  OF  THE  LAW ON REFERENDUMS, CONSTITUTE THE SUFFICIENT NUMBER OF
 14        SIGNATURES AND THE PETITION PURSUANT TO THE LAW  ON  REFERENDUMS  AND  THE
 15        MEASURE  SHALL  BE  REFERRED TO THE NEXT BIENNIAL REGULAR ELECTION FOR THE
 16        VOTERS TO VOTE UPON; AMENDING SECTION  34-1809,  IDAHO  CODE,  TO  PROVIDE
 17        DUTIES OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL REGARDING BILLS APPROVED BY THE LEGISLATURE
 18        REPEALING,  IN  ITS ENTIRETY, A STATUTE OR MEASURE APPROVED BY INITIATIVE;
 19        AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
                                                                        
 20    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
 21        SECTION 1.  That Chapter 5, Title 67, Idaho Code,  be,  and  the  same  is
 22    hereby  amended by the addition thereto of a NEW SECTION, to be known and des-
 23    ignated as Section 67-515, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:
                                                                        
 24        67-515.  BALLOT INITIATIVE REPEAL  AUTHORITY.  Notwithstanding  any  other
 25    provision of law to the contrary, the repeal, in its entirety, by the legisla-
 26    ture of any measure or statute approved by initiative shall not become finally
 27    effective until the repeal is referred to the voters at the next general elec-
 28    tion in an even-numbered year and a majority of the voters voting on the ques-
 29    tion  at  the  general  election  approve  of  the  repealer. A repeal, in its
 30    entirety, by the legislature of any measure or statute approved by  initiative
 31    shall  be of temporary force and effect if the legislature so specifies in the
 32    effective date section of the act.  If a majority of the voters voting on  the
 33    question  at  the general election do not approve the repeal, in its entirety,
 34    of the measure or statute approved by initiative, the measure or statute shall
 35    be in full force and effect as if legislation providing for its repeal had not
 36    passed. The referral to the ballot of the repeal  of  an  initiative  approved
 37    measure  shall  be treated as if it were a referendum and has been duly quali-
 38    fied for the ballot as a referendum pursuant to chapter 18,  title  34,  Idaho
 39    Code.
                                                                        
 40        SECTION  2.  That  Section 34-1803, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 41    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1        34-1803.  REFERENDUM PETITIONS -- TIME FOR FILING -- WHEN ELECTION HELD --
  2    EFFECTIVE DATE OF LAW. Referendum petitions with the requisite number of  sig-
  3    natures  attached  shall  be  filed  with the secretary of state not more than
  4    sixty (60) days after the final adjournment of the session of the state legis-
  5    lature which passed on the bill on  which  the  referendum  is  demanded.  The
  6    repeal, in its entirety, by the legislature of any measure or statute approved
  7    by initiative shall cause all requirements for signatures and the petition for
  8    a  referendum to be waived and shall, for purposes of this chapter, constitute
  9    the sufficient number of signatures. The petition pursuant to this chapter and
 10    the measure shall be referred to the next biennial regular  election  for  the
 11    voters  to  vote upon. All elections on measures referred to the people of the
 12    state shall be had at the biennial regular election. Any measure  so  referred
 13    to  the  people  shall  take  effect and become a law when it is approved by a
 14    majority of the votes cast thereon, and not otherwise.
                                                                        
 15        SECTION 3.  That Section 34-1809, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
 16    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 17        34-1809.  REVIEW OF INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM MEASURES BY ATTORNEY GENERAL
 18    --  CERTIFICATE OF REVIEW PREREQUISITE TO ASSIGNMENT OF BALLOT TITLE -- BALLOT
 19    TITLE -- JUDICIAL REVIEW. (1) After receiving a copy of the petition from  the
 20    secretary  of state as provided in section 34-1804, Idaho Code, or receiving a
 21    copy of the bill approved by the legislature repealing,  in  its  entirety,  a
 22    statute or measure approved by initiative:
 23        (a)  The attorney general may confer with the petitioner or speaker of the
 24        house  of  representatives  or president pro tempore of the senate, as the
 25        case may be, and shall, within  twenty  (20)  working  days  from  receipt
 26        thereof,  review  the proposal for matters of substantive import and shall
 27        recommend to the petitioner such revision or alteration of the measure  as
 28        may  be  deemed  necessary  and appropriate. The attorney general need not
 29        make any recommendations to the speaker of the house of representatives or
 30        the president pro tempore of the senate regarding a bill approved  by  the
 31        legislature  repealing,  in its entirety, a statute or measure approved by
 32        initiative.
 33        (b)  The recommendations of the attorney general shall  be  advisory  only
 34        and the petitioner may accept or reject them in whole or in part.
 35        (c)  The  attorney general shall issue a certificate of review to the sec-
 36        retary of state certifying that he has reviewed the measure for  form  and
 37        style and that the recommendations thereon, if any, have been communicated
 38        to the petitioner, and such certificate shall be issued whether or not the
 39        petitioner  accepts  such recommendations. The certificate of review shall
 40        be available for public inspection in  the  office  of  the  secretary  of
 41        state.
 42        (2)  Within  fifteen  (15) working days after the issuance of the certifi-
 43    cate of review, the petitioner, if he desires to proceed with his sponsorship,
 44    shall file the measure, as herein provided, with the secretary  of  state  for
 45    assignment of a ballot title and the secretary of state shall thereupon submit
 46    to the attorney general two (2) copies of the measure filed.
 47        (a)  Within  ten (10) working days after receiving copies of the petition,
 48        the attorney general shall provide ballot titles as provided for below and
 49        return one (1) copy of the petition to the secretary of  state,  with  its
 50        ballot title.
 51        (b)  A  copy of the ballot title as prepared by the attorney general shall
 52        be furnished by the secretary of state with the approved form of any  ini-
 53        tiative  or referendum petition, as provided herein, to the person or per-
                                                                        
                                           3
                                                                        
  1        sons or organization or organizations under whose authority the measure is
  2        initiated or referred.
  3        (c)  For a bill approved by the legislature repealing, in its entirety,  a
  4        statute or measure approved by initiative, the attorney general shall pro-
  5        vide  a ballot title and return the same to the secretary of state by July
  6        15 of the year the measure will be on the general election ballot.  A copy
  7        of the ballot title as prepared by the attorney general shall be furnished
  8        by the secretary of state to the speaker of the house  of  representatives
  9        and the president pro tempore of the senate for bills approved by the leg-
 10        islature repealing, in its entirety, a statute or measure approved by ini-
 11        tiative.
 12        (d)  The  ballot  titles  shall  be  used and printed on the covers of the
 13        petition when in circulation; the short title shall be printed in type not
 14        less than twenty (20) points on the covers of all  such  petitions  circu-
 15        lated for signatures.
 16        (de)  The ballot title shall contain:
 17             (i)   Distinctive  short  title  not  exceeding  twenty (20) words by
 18             which the measure is commonly referred to  or  spoken  of  and  which
 19             shall  be  printed  in the foot margin of each signature sheet of the
 20             petition.
 21             (ii)  A general title expressing in not more than two  hundred  (200)
 22             words the purpose of the measure.
 23             (iii) The  ballot title shall be printed with the numbers of the mea-
 24             sure on the official ballot.
 25             (iv)  A clear statement as to the effect of a "yes" or "no"  vote  on
 26             any  measure repealing, in its entirety, a voter approved initiative,
 27             which repealer was enacted by the legislature.
 28        (ef)  In making the ballot title the attorney general shall, to  the  best
 29        of  his ability, give a true and impartial statement of the purpose of the
 30        measure and in such language that the ballot title shall not be intention-
 31        ally an argument or likely to create prejudice either for or  against  the
 32        measure.
 33        (3)  Any person dissatisfied with the ballot title or the short title pro-
 34    vided by the attorney general for any measure, may appeal from his decision to
 35    the supreme court by petition, praying for a different title and setting forth
 36    the  reason  why the title prepared by the attorney general is insufficient or
 37    unfair.
 38        (a)  No appeal shall be allowed from the decision of the attorney  general
 39        on  a  ballot  title  unless made within twenty (20) days after the ballot
 40        title is filed in the office of the secretary of state; provided  however,
 41        that  this  section  shall  not  prevent  any later judicial proceeding to
 42        determine the sufficiency of such title, nor shall it prevent any judicial
 43        decision upon the sufficiency of such title.
 44        (b)  A copy of every such ballot title shall be served by the secretary of
 45        state upon the person offering or filing  such  initiative  or  referendum
 46        petition, or appeal. The service of the ballot title may be by mail, tele-
 47        graph  or  facsimile  and shall be made forthwith when it is received from
 48        the attorney general by the secretary of state.
 49        (c)  The supreme court shall thereupon examine said  measure,  hear  argu-
 50        ment, and in its decision thereon certify to the secretary of state a bal-
 51        lot  title  and a short title for the measure in accord with the intent of
 52        this section. The secretary of state shall print on  the  official  ballot
 53        the title thus certified to him.
 54        (4)  Any  qualified  elector  of the state of Idaho may, at any time after
 55    the attorney general has issued a certificate of review, bring  an  action  in
                                                                        
                                           4
                                                                        
  1    the supreme court to determine the constitutionality of any initiative.
                                                                        
  2        SECTION  4.  This  act  shall be in full force and effect on and after the
  3    date of adoption of Senate Joint Resolution No. 103, by the electorate of  the
  4    state of Idaho as required by law.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact



                        STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
                              RS 15581
                             
This legislation provides the people of Idaho with the ultimate
decision making authority for repealing statute made through the
initiative process.

The authority of the legislature to repeal a statute created through
the initiative process is maintained. In addition, any vote by the
legislature to repeal a statute created through the initiative process
will automatically delay or suspend implementation of the provisions of
that statute.

Once a statute created through the initiative process is repealed by
the legislature, the repeal is automatically placed on the next general
election ballot for approval or rejection by the citizens of the state
of Idaho.





                            FISCAL IMPACT
                             
If the legislature repeals a statute created by the initiative process,
the cost to produce and mail a voter s pamphlet for a general election
is approximately $115,000.






Contact
Name:     Senator Elliot Werk
Phone:    332-1000
      

STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                               S 1257