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S1301................................................by JUDICIARY AND RULES SEX OFFENDERS - Amends existing law to increase the mandatory minimum term of confinement for certain sex offenders to fifteen years; and to provide for a mandatory minimum of life imprisonment for certain repeat sex offenders designated as violent sexual predators. 01/24 Senate intro - 1st rdg - to printing 01/25 Rpt prt - to Jud 02/06 Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg 02/07 2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg 02/13 3rd rdg - PASSED - 34-0-1 AYES -- Andreason, Brandt, Broadsword, Bunderson, Burkett, Burtenshaw, Cameron, Coiner, Compton, Corder, Darrington, Davis, Fulcher, Geddes, Goedde, Hill, Jorgenson, Kelly, Keough, Langhorst, Little, Lodge, Malepeai, Marley, McGee, McKenzie, Pearce, Richardson, Schroeder, Stegner, Stennett, Sweet, Werk, Williams NAYS -- None Absent and excused -- Gannon Floor Sponsors - Darrington & Jorgenson Title apvd - to House 02/14 House intro - 1st rdg - to Jud 02/24 Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg 02/27 2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg 03/10 3rd rdg - PASSED - 65-0-5 AYES -- Anderson, Andrus, Barraclough, Barrett, Bastian, Bayer, Bedke, Bell, Bilbao, Block, Boe, Bolz, Brackett, Bradford, Cannon, Chadderdon, Clark, Collins, Crow, Denney, Ellsworth, Eskridge, Field(18), Field(23), Garrett, Hart, Harwood, Henbest, Henderson, Jaquet, Kemp, Lake, LeFavour, Loertscher, Martinez, Mathews, McGeachin, McKague, Miller, Mitchell, Moyle, Nielsen, Nonini, Pasley-Stuart, Pence, Raybould, Ring, Ringo, Roberts, Rusche, Rydalch, Sali, Sayler, Schaefer, Shepherd(2), Shirley, Skippen, Smith(30), Smith(24), Smylie, Snodgrass, Stevenson, Trail, Wills, Mr. Speaker NAYS -- None Absent and excused -- Black, Deal, Edmunson, Shepherd(8), Wood Floor Sponsor - Clark Title apvd - to Senate 03/13 To enrol 03/14 Rpt enrol - Pres signed 03/15 Sp signed 03/16 To Governor 03/22 Governor signed Session Law Chapter 154 Effective: 07/01/06
]]]] LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO ]]]] Fifty-eighth Legislature Second Regular Session - 2006IN THE SENATE SENATE BILL NO. 1301 BY JUDICIARY AND RULES COMMITTEE 1 AN ACT 2 RELATING TO MANDATORY MINIMUM SENTENCING; AMENDING SECTION 19-2520G, IDAHO 3 CODE, TO INCREASE THE MANDATORY MINIMUM TERM OF CONFINEMENT FOR CERTAIN 4 SEX OFFENDERS TO FIFTEEN YEARS AND TO PROVIDE FOR A MANDATORY MINIMUM TERM 5 OF LIFE IMPRISONMENT FOR CERTAIN REPEAT SEX OFFENDERS DESIGNATED AS VIO- 6 LENT SEXUAL PREDATORS. 7 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho: 8 SECTION 1. That Section 19-2520G, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 9 amended to read as follows: 10 19-2520G. MANDATORY MINIMUM SENTENCING. (1) Pursuant to section 13, arti- 11 cle V of the Idaho constitution, the legislature intends to provide mandatory 12 minimum sentences for repeat offenders who have previously been found guilty 13 of or pleaded guilty to child sexual abuse. The legislature hereby finds and 14 declares that the sexual exploitation of children constitutes a wrongful inva- 15 sion of a child and results in social, developmental and emotional injury to 16 the child. It is the policy of the legislature to protect children from the 17 physical and psychological damage caused by their being used in sexual con- 18 duct. In order to protect children from becoming victims of this type of con- 19 duct by perpetrators, it is necessary to provide the mandatory minimum sen- 20 tencing format contained in subsection (2) of this section. By enacting manda- 21 tory minimum sentences, the legislature does not seek to limit the court's 22 power to impose in any case a longer sentence as provided by law. 23 (2) Any person who is found guilty ofviolating the provisions of section2418-1506 (sexual abuse of a child under age sixteen years), 18-1508 (lewd con-25duct with a minor under sixteen), or 18-1508A, Idaho Code (sexual battery of a26minor child sixteen or seventeen years of age)or pleads guilty to any offense 27 requiring sex offender registration as set forth in section 18-8304, Idaho 28 Code, or any attempt or conspiracy to commit such a crime, shall be sentenced 29 to a mandatory minimum term of confinement to the custody of the state board 30 of correction for a period of not less thanfivefifteen (15) years, if it is 31 found by the trier of fact that previous to the commission of such crime the 32 defendant has been found guilty of or has pleaded guilty to a violation of any 33suchcrime or an offense committed in this state or another state which, if 34 committed in this state, wouldbe punishable pursuant to any of the sections35of therequire the person to register as a sexual offender as set forth in 36 section 18-8304, Idaho Code.identified in this subsection.37 (3) Any person who is found guilty of or pleads guilty to any offense 38 requiring sex offender registration as set forth in section 18-8304, Idaho 39 Code, or any attempt or conspiracy to commit such a crime, shall be sentenced 40 to a mandatory minimum term of confinement to the custody of the state board 41 of correction for a period of not less than life, if it is found by the trier 42 of fact that previous to the commission of such crime the defendant has been 43 and is designated a violent sexual predator as set forth in section 18-8314, 2 1 Idaho Code, or the equivalent under the laws of another state at the time of 2 committing such offense. 3 (4) The mandatory minimum term provided in this section shall be imposed 4 where the aggravating factor is separately charged in the information or 5 indictment and admitted by the accused or found to be true by the trier of 6 fact at a trial of the substantive crime. A court shall not have the power to 7 suspend, withhold, retain jurisdiction, or commute a mandatory minimum sen- 8 tence imposed pursuant to this section. Any sentence imposed under the provi- 9 sions of this section shall run consecutive to any other sentence imposed by 10 the court.
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE RS15528 The purpose of this act is to update subsection 2 and add a new section to provide for mandatory minimum sentences for recidivist sexual offenders. This amendment applies only to sexual offenders who are on the registry because they committed a prior sexual offense and are convicted of a second sexual offense for which registration is required. This amendment will protect society by requiring lengthy incarceration of recidivist sexual offenders. FISCAL NOTE This bill will have some fiscal impact from enhanced incarceration. The precise amount is difficult to gauge because of the lack of complete data on recidivist sexual offenders and the sentences they receive. For fiscal year 2004-2005, 23 of the adults charged with committing sexual crimes against children had a prior conviction for child sexual abuse. The total number of adults charged with child sexual abuse during that year was 259. Contact Name: William A. von Tagen Office of the Attorney General Phone: 334-4140 STATEMENT OF PURPOSE / FISCAL NOTE S 1301