2007 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 129 – Prisoner, escape, clarified

HOUSE BILL NO. 129

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Bill Status



H0129................................by JUDICIARY, RULES AND ADMINISTRATION
PRISONERS - ESCAPE - Amends existing law relating to escape of persons
charged or convicted of crimes to clarify that escape includes leaving an
area of restriction as set forth in certain court orders or sentencing
orders; providing an exception for emergency medical care; and to provide
notice.
                                                                        
02/08    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/09    Rpt prt - to Jud
02/14    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
02/15    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
02/19    3rd rdg - PASSED - 69-0-1
      AYES -- Anderson, Andrus, Barrett, Bayer, Bedke, Bell, Bilbao, Black,
      Block, Bock, Boe, Bolz, Brackett, Bradford, Chadderdon, Chavez, Chew,
      Clark, Collins, Crane, Durst, Edmunson, Eskridge, Hagedorn, Hart,
      Harwood, Henbest, Henderson, Jaquet, Killen, King, Kren, Labrador,
      Lake, LeFavour, Loertscher, Luker, Marriott, Mathews, McGeachin,
      Mortimer, Moyle, Nielsen, Nonini, Pasley-Stuart, Patrick, Pence,
      Raybould, Ring, Ringo, Ruchti, Rusche, Sayler, Schaefer, Shepherd(2),
      Shepherd(8), Shirley, Shively, Smith(30), Smith(24), Snodgrass,
      Stevenson, Thayn, Trail, Vander Woude, Wills, Wood(27), Wood(35), Mr.
      Speaker
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Roberts
    Floor Sponsor - Harwood
    Title apvd - to Senate
02/20    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to Jud
03/05    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
03/06    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
03/12    3rd rdg - PASSED - 35-0-0
      AYES -- Andreason, Bair, Bastian, Bilyeu, Broadsword, Burkett,
      Cameron, Coiner, Corder, Darrington, Davis, Fulcher, Gannon, Geddes,
      Goedde, Hammond, Heinrich, Hill, Jorgenson, Kelly, Keough, Langhorst,
      Little, Lodge, Malepeai, McGee, McKague, McKenzie, Pearce,
      Richardson, Schroeder, Siddoway, Stegner, Stennett, Werk
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- None
    Floor Sponsor - Lodge
    Title apvd - to House
03/13    To enrol
03/14    Rpt enrol - Sp signed
03/15    Pres signed - To Governor
03/20    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 114
         Effective: 07/01/07

Bill Text


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-ninth Legislature                   First Regular Session - 2007
                                                                        
                                                                        
                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                        
                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 129
                                                                        
                      BY JUDICIARY, RULES AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO ESCAPE OF PERSONS CHARGED WITH OR CONVICTED  OF  CRIMES;  AMENDING
  3        SECTIONS  18-2505 AND 18-2506, IDAHO CODE, TO CLARIFY THAT ESCAPE INCLUDES
  4        LEAVING AN AREA OF RESTRICTION AS SET FORTH IN  CERTAIN  COURT  ORDERS  OR
  5        SENTENCING  ORDERS,  PROVIDING AN EXCEPTION FOR EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE AND
  6        REQUIRING NOTICE.
                                                                        
  7    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
  8        SECTION 1.  That Section 18-2505, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
  9    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 10        18-2505.  ESCAPE  BY ONE CHARGED WITH, CONVICTED OF, OR ON PROBATION FOR A
 11    FELONY -- ESCAPE BY A JUVENILE FROM CUSTODY. (1) Every prisoner charged  with,
 12    convicted of, or on probation for a felony who is confined in any correctional
 13    facility,  as  defined  in  section 18-101A, Idaho Code, including any private
 14    correctional facility, or who while outside the  walls  of  such  correctional
 15    facility  in the proper custody of any officer or person, or while in any fac-
 16    tory, farm or other place without the walls of such correctional facility, who
 17    escapes or attempts to escape from such officer or person, or from  such  cor-
 18    rectional  facility,  or  from  such  factory, farm or other place without the
 19    walls of such correctional facility, shall be guilty of  a  felony,  and  upon
 20    conviction thereof, any such second term of imprisonment shall commence at the
 21    time  he  would  otherwise  have  been  discharged.  Escape shall be deemed to
 22    include abandonment of a job site or work assignment without the permission of
 23    an employment supervisor or officer. Escape includes the  intentional  act  of
 24    leaving  the area of restriction set forth in a court order admitting a person
 25    to bail or release on a person's own recognizance with  electronic  or  global
 26    positioning  system tracking, monitoring and detention or the area of restric-
 27    tion set forth in a sentencing order, except for leaving the area of  restric-
 28    tion  for the purpose of obtaining emergency medical care. A person may not be
 29    charged with the crime of  escape  for  leaving  the  aforementioned  area  of
 30    restriction unless the person was notified in writing by the court at the time
 31    of  setting  of  bail,  release or sentencing of the consequences of violating
 32    this section by intentionally leaving the area of restriction.
 33        (2)  Any person who is charged with, found to have committed,  adjudicated
 34    for  or is on probation for an offense which would be a felony if committed by
 35    an adult, and who is confined in a juvenile detention facility or other secure
 36    or nonsecure facility for juveniles and who escapes or attempts to escape from
 37    the facility or from the lawful custody of any officer or person shall be sub-
 38    ject to proceedings under chapter 5, title 20,  Idaho  Code,  for  an  offense
 39    which  would  be  a felony if committed by an adult. If the juvenile is or has
 40    been proceeded against as an adult, pursuant  to  section  20-508  or  20-509,
 41    Idaho  Code,  the  person  shall be guilty of a felony for a violation of this
 42    section and shall be subject to adult criminal proceedings.
                                                                        
                                       2
                                                                        
  1        SECTION 2.  That Section 18-2506, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
  2    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
  3        18-2506.  ESCAPE  BY  ONE  CHARGED  WITH  OR CONVICTED OF A MISDEMEANOR --
  4    ESCAPE BY A JUVENILE FROM CUSTODY.
  5        (1)  (a)  Every prisoner charged with or convicted of a misdemeanor who is
  6        confined in any county jail or other place or who is engaged in any county
  7        work outside of such jail or other place, or who is in the lawful  custody
  8        of  any officer or person, who escapes or attempts to escape therefrom, is
  9        guilty of a misdemeanor. Escape includes the intentional  act  of  leaving
 10        the  area  of restriction set forth in a court order admitting a person to
 11        bail or release on a person's own recognizance with electronic  or  global
 12        positioning  system  tracking,  monitoring  and  detention  or the area of
 13        restriction set forth in a sentencing order, except for leaving  the  area
 14        of restriction for the purpose of obtaining emergency medical care. A per-
 15        son  may not be charged with the crime of escape for leaving the aforemen-
 16        tioned area of restriction unless the person was notified  in  writing  by
 17        the  court  at  the  time of setting of bail, release or sentencing of the
 18        consequences of violating this section by intentionally leaving  the  area
 19        of restriction.
 20        (b)  In  cases  involving  escape  or  attempted  escape by use of threat,
 21        intimidation, force, violence, injury to person  or  property  other  than
 22        that of the prisoner, or wherein the escape or attempted escape was perpe-
 23        trated  by use or possession of any weapon, tool, instrument or other sub-
 24        stance, the prisoner shall be guilty of a felony.
 25        (2)  Any person who is charged with, found to have committed,  adjudicated
 26    for  or is on probation for an offense which would be a misdemeanor if commit-
 27    ted by an adult, and who is confined in a juvenile detention facility or other
 28    secure or nonsecure facility for juveniles and  who  escapes  or  attempts  to
 29    escape  from  the facility or from the lawful custody of an officer or person,
 30    shall be subject to proceedings under the provisions of chapter 5,  title  20,
 31    Idaho  Code, for an act which would be a misdemeanor if committed by an adult,
 32    or, if the escape or attempted escape was undertaken as provided in subsection
 33    (1)(b) of this section, for an offense which would be a felony if committed by
 34    an adult. If the juvenile is or has been proceeded against as an adult, pursu-
 35    ant to section 20-508 or 20-509, Idaho Code, the person shall be guilty  of  a
 36    misdemeanor, or if subsection (1)(b) of this section applies, of a felony and,
 37    in either case, shall be subject to adult criminal proceedings.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


                     STATEMENT OF PURPOSE

                          RS 16809C1
                               
  The purpose of this bill is to clarify that persons on 
  bail or sentencing orders that intentionally leave the area of
  restriction as set forth by a court as part of a home
  detention, electronic monitoring, or global positioning system
  tracking order, can be charged with the criminal offense of
  escape.
  
  
                        FISCAL IMPACT
  
  There will be a slight impact on the general fund of the
  state as a result of this bill to the extent that there may be
  some additional felony convictions resulting in potential
  incarceration.
  
  
  
  CONTACT:  Michael J. Kane, Idaho Sheriffs Association
  Phone:    342-4545
  
  
  STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                        H 129