2007 Legislation
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SENATE BILL NO. 1020 – Initiative, repeal, procedure

SENATE BILL NO. 1020

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Bill Status



S1020...............................................................by WERK
INITIATIVES - Adds to and amends existing law to provide that the repeal,
in its entirety by the Legislature, of any measure or statute approved by
initiative shall not become effective until the voters approve the
repealer; to provide that the repeal would be of temporary effect; to
provide the effect if a majority of voters do not approve the repeal; to
provide that the question on the ballot shall be treated as a referendum;
to provide that the repeal by the Legislature of any measure or statute
approved by initiative shall cause all requirements for signatures and
petitions for a referendum to be waived and the measure shall be referred
to the next biennial regular election for the voters to vote upon; and to
provide duties of the Attorney General.
                                                                        
01/17    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to printing
01/18    Rpt prt - to St Aff

Bill Text


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-ninth Legislature                   First Regular Session - 2007
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                       IN THE SENATE
                                                                        
                                    SENATE BILL NO. 1020
                                                                        
                                          BY WERK
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO INITIATIVES AND REFERENDUMS; AMENDING CHAPTER 5, TITLE  67,  IDAHO
  3        CODE, BY THE ADDITION OF A NEW SECTION 67-515, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE THAT
  4        THE REPEAL, IN ITS ENTIRETY, BY THE LEGISLATURE, OF ANY MEASURE OR STATUTE
  5        APPROVED BY INITIATIVE SHALL NOT BECOME EFFECTIVE UNTIL THE VOTERS APPROVE
  6        OF  THE  REPEALER,  TO  PROVIDE  THAT  SUCH  A REPEAL WILL BE OF TEMPORARY
  7        EFFECT, TO PROVIDE THE EFFECT IF A MAJORITY OF VOTERS VOTING ON THE  QUES-
  8        TION  DO NOT APPROVE OF THE REPEAL AND TO PROVIDE THAT THE QUESTION ON THE
  9        BALLOT SHALL BE TREATED AS A REFERENDUM; AMENDING SECTION  34-1803,  IDAHO
 10        CODE,  TO PROVIDE THAT THE REPEAL, IN ITS ENTIRETY, BY THE LEGISLATURE, OF
 11        ANY MEASURE OR STATUTE APPROVED BY INITIATIVE SHALL CAUSE ALL REQUIREMENTS
 12        FOR SIGNATURES AND PETITIONS FOR A REFERENDUM TO BE WAIVED, AND SHALL, FOR
 13        PURPOSES OF THE LAW ON REFERENDUMS, CONSTITUTE THE  SUFFICIENT  NUMBER  OF
 14        SIGNATURES  AND  THE  PETITION  PURSUANT TO THE LAW ON REFERENDUMS AND THE
 15        MEASURE SHALL BE REFERRED TO THE NEXT BIENNIAL REGULAR  ELECTION  FOR  THE
 16        VOTERS  TO  VOTE  UPON;  AMENDING  SECTION 34-1809, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE
 17        DUTIES OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL REGARDING BILLS APPROVED BY THE LEGISLATURE
 18        REPEALING, IN ITS ENTIRETY, A STATUTE OR MEASURE APPROVED  BY  INITIATIVE;
 19        AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
                                                                        
 20    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
 21        SECTION  1.  That  Chapter  5,  Title  67, Idaho Code, be, and the same is
 22    hereby amended by the addition thereto of a NEW SECTION, to be known and  des-
 23    ignated as Section 67-515, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:
                                                                        
 24        67-515.  BALLOT  INITIATIVE  REPEAL  AUTHORITY.  Notwithstanding any other
 25    provision of law to the contrary, the repeal, in its entirety, by the legisla-
 26    ture of any measure or statute approved by initiative shall not become finally
 27    effective until the repeal is referred to the voters at the next general elec-
 28    tion in an even-numbered year and a majority of the voters voting on the ques-
 29    tion at the general election  approve  of  the  repealer.  A  repeal,  in  its
 30    entirety,  by the legislature of any measure or statute approved by initiative
 31    shall be of temporary force and effect if the legislature so specifies in  the
 32    effective  date section of the act.  If a majority of the voters voting on the
 33    question at the general election do not approve the repeal, in  its  entirety,
 34    of the measure or statute approved by initiative, the measure or statute shall
 35    be in full force and effect as if legislation providing for its repeal had not
 36    passed.  The  referral  to  the ballot of the repeal of an initiative approved
 37    measure shall be treated as if it were a referendum and has been  duly  quali-
 38    fied  for  the  ballot as a referendum pursuant to chapter 18, title 34, Idaho
 39    Code.
                                                                        
 40        SECTION 2.  That Section 34-1803, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
 41    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
                                       2
                                                                        
  1        34-1803.  REFERENDUM PETITIONS -- TIME FOR FILING -- WHEN ELECTION HELD --
  2    EFFECTIVE  DATE OF LAW. Referendum petitions with the requisite number of sig-
  3    natures attached shall be filed with the secretary  of  state  not  more  than
  4    sixty (60) days after the final adjournment of the session of the state legis-
  5    lature  which  passed  on  the  bill  on which the referendum is demanded. The
  6    repeal, in its entirety, by the legislature of any statute or measure approved
  7    by initiative shall cause all requirements for signatures and the petition for
  8    a referendum to be waived and shall, for purposes of this chapter,  constitute
  9    the sufficient number of signatures. The petition pursuant to this chapter and
 10    the  measure  shall  be referred to the next biennial regular election for the
 11    voters to vote upon. All elections on measures referred to the people  of  the
 12    state  shall  be had at the biennial regular election. Any measure so referred
 13    to the people shall take effect and become a law when  it  is  approved  by  a
 14    majority of the votes cast thereon, and not otherwise.
                                                                        
 15        SECTION  3.  That  Section 34-1809, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 16    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 17        34-1809.  REVIEW OF INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM MEASURES BY ATTORNEY GENERAL
 18    -- CERTIFICATE OF REVIEW PREREQUISITE TO ASSIGNMENT OF BALLOT TITLE --  BALLOT
 19    TITLE  -- JUDICIAL REVIEW. (1) After receiving a copy of the petition from the
 20    secretary of state as provided in section 34-1804, Idaho Code, or receiving  a
 21    copy  of  the  bill  approved by the legislature repealing, in its entirety, a
 22    statute or measure approved by initiative:
 23        (a)  The attorney general may confer with the petitioner or speaker of the
 24        house of representatives or president pro tempore of the  senate,  as  the
 25        case  may  be,  and  shall,  within  twenty (20) working days from receipt
 26        thereof, review the proposal for matters of substantive import  and  shall
 27        recommend  to the petitioner such revision or alteration of the measure as
 28        may be deemed necessary and appropriate. The  attorney  general  need  not
 29        make any recommendations to the speaker of the house of representatives or
 30        the  president  pro tempore of the senate regarding a bill approved by the
 31        legislature repealing, in its entirety, a statute or measure  approved  by
 32        initiative.
 33        (b)  The  recommendations  of  the attorney general shall be advisory only
 34        and the petitioner may accept or reject them in whole or in part.
 35        (c)  The attorney general shall issue a certificate of review to the  sec-
 36        retary  of  state certifying that he has reviewed the measure for form and
 37        style and that the recommendations thereon, if any, have been communicated
 38        to the petitioner, and such certificate shall be issued whether or not the
 39        petitioner accepts such recommendations. The certificate of  review  shall
 40        be  available  for  public  inspection  in  the office of the secretary of
 41        state.
 42        (2)  Within fifteen (15) working days after the issuance of  the  certifi-
 43    cate of review, the petitioner, if he desires to proceed with his sponsorship,
 44    shall  file  the  measure, as herein provided, with the secretary of state for
 45    assignment of a ballot title and the secretary of state shall thereupon submit
 46    to the attorney general two (2) copies of the measure filed.
 47        (a)  Within ten (10) working days after receiving copies of the  petition,
 48        the attorney general shall provide ballot titles as provided for below and
 49        return  one  (1)  copy of the petition to the secretary of state, with its
 50        ballot title.
 51        (b)  A copy of the ballot title as prepared by the attorney general  shall
 52        be  furnished by the secretary of state with the approved form of any ini-
 53        tiative or referendum petition, as provided herein, to the person or  per-
                                                                        
                                       3
                                                                        
  1        sons or organization or organizations under whose authority the measure is
  2        initiated or referred.
  3        (c)  For  a bill approved by the legislature repealing, in its entirety, a
  4        statute or measure approved by initiative, the attorney general shall pro-
  5        vide a ballot title and return the same to the secretary of state by  July
  6        15 of the year the measure will be on the general election ballot.  A copy
  7        of the ballot title as prepared by the attorney general shall be furnished
  8        by  the  secretary of state to the speaker of the house of representatives
  9        and the president pro tempore of the senate for a  bill  approved  by  the
 10        legislature  repealing,  in its entirety, a statute or measure approved by
 11        initiative.
 12        (d)  The ballot titles shall be used and printed  on  the  covers  of  the
 13        petition when in circulation; the short title shall be printed in type not
 14        less  than  twenty  (20) points on the covers of all such petitions circu-
 15        lated for signatures.
 16        (de)  The ballot title shall contain:
 17             (i)   Distinctive short title not  exceeding  twenty  (20)  words  by
 18             which  the  measure  is  commonly  referred to or spoken of and which
 19             shall be printed in the foot margin of each signature  sheet  of  the
 20             petition.
 21             (ii)  A  general  title expressing in not more than two hundred (200)
 22             words the purpose of the measure.
 23             (iii) The ballot title shall be printed with the numbers of the  mea-
 24             sure on the official ballot.
 25             (iv)  A  clear  statement as to the effect of a "yes" or "no" vote on
 26             any measure repealing, in its entirety, a voter approved  initiative,
 27             which repealer was enacted by the legislature.
 28        (ef)  In  making  the ballot title the attorney general shall, to the best
 29        of his ability, give a true and impartial statement of the purpose of  the
 30        measure and in such language that the ballot title shall not be intention-
 31        ally  an  argument or likely to create prejudice either for or against the
 32        measure.
 33        (3)  Any person dissatisfied with the ballot title or the short title pro-
 34    vided by the attorney general for any measure, may appeal from his decision to
 35    the supreme court by petition, praying for a different title and setting forth
 36    the reason why the title prepared by the attorney general is  insufficient  or
 37    unfair.
 38        (a)  No  appeal shall be allowed from the decision of the attorney general
 39        on a ballot title unless made within twenty (20)  days  after  the  ballot
 40        title  is filed in the office of the secretary of state; provided however,
 41        that this section shall not  prevent  any  later  judicial  proceeding  to
 42        determine the sufficiency of such title, nor shall it prevent any judicial
 43        decision upon the sufficiency of such title.
 44        (b)  A copy of every such ballot title shall be served by the secretary of
 45        state  upon  the  person  offering or filing such initiative or referendum
 46        petition, or appeal. The service of the ballot title may be by mail, tele-
 47        graph or facsimile and shall be made forthwith when it  is  received  from
 48        the attorney general by the secretary of state.
 49        (c)  The  supreme  court  shall thereupon examine said measure, hear argu-
 50        ment, and in its decision thereon certify to the secretary of state a bal-
 51        lot title and a short title for the measure in accord with the  intent  of
 52        this  section.  The  secretary of state shall print on the official ballot
 53        the title thus certified to him.
 54        (4)  Any qualified elector of the state of Idaho may, at  any  time  after
 55    the  attorney  general  has issued a certificate of review, bring an action in
                                                                        
                                       4
                                                                        
  1    the supreme court to determine the constitutionality of any initiative.
                                                                        
  2        SECTION 4.  This act shall be in full force and effect on  and  after  the
  3    date  of adoption of Senate Joint Resolution No. 101, by the electorate of the
  4    state of Idaho as required by law.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact



                       STATEMENT OF PURPOSE

                             RS 16628

This legislation provides the people of Idaho with the ultimate
decision making authority for repealing statute made through the
initiative process.

The authority of the legislature to repeal a statute created
through the initiative process is maintained.  In addition, any
vote by the legislature to repeal a statute created through the
initiative process will automatically delay or suspend
implementation of the provisions of that statute.  

Once a statute created through the initiative process is repealed
by the legislature, the repeal is automatically placed on the
next general election ballot for approval or rejection by the
citizens of the state of Idaho.


                          FISCAL IMPACT

If the legislature repeals a statute created by the initiative
process, the cost to produce and mail a voter's pamphlet for a
general election is approximately $115,000.


Contact
Name:  Senator Elliot Werk 
Phone: 332-1000


STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                         S 1020