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H0548......................................................by STATE AFFAIRS COLLEGE SAVINGS PROGRAM - Amends and adds to existing law to revise powers and duties of the State College Savings Program Board; to revise college savings program requirements; to revise limitations of the college savings program chapter; to allow policies instead of rules; and to provide procedures for unclaimed amounts. 02/21 House intro - 1st rdg - to printing 02/22 Rpt prt - to Educ 03/04 Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg 03/05 2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg 03/06 3rd rdg - PASSED - 65-0-5 AYES -- Anderson, Andrus, Barrett, Bayer, Bedke, Bell, Bilbao, Black, Block, Bock, Boe, Bolz, Bowers, Brackett, Bradford, Chadderdon, Chavez, Chew, Clark, Collins, Crane, Eskridge, Hart, Harwood, Henbest, Jaquet, Killen, King, Kren, Labrador, Lake, LeFavour, Loertscher, Luker, Marriott, Mathews, McGeachin, Mortimer, Moyle, Nielsen, Nonini, Pasley-Stuart, Patrick, Pence, Raybould, Ringo, Roberts, Ruchti, Rusche, Sayler, Schaefer, Shepherd(02), Shepherd(08), Shirley, Shively, Smith(30), Smith(24), Stevenson, Thayn, Thomas, Trail, Vander Woude, Wills, Wood(27), Mr. Speaker NAYS -- None Absent and excused -- Durst, Hagedorn, Henderson, Snodgrass, Wood(35) Floor Sponsor - Boe Title apvd - to Senate 03/07 Senate intro - 1st rdg - to Educ 03/13 Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg 03/14 2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg 03/18 3rd rdg - PASSED - 34-0-1 AYES -- Andreason, Bair, Bastian, Bilyeu, Broadsword, Burkett, Cameron, Coiner, Corder, Darrington, Davis, Fulcher, Gannon, Geddes, Goedde, Hammond, Heinrich, Hill, Jorgenson, Kelly, Keough, Langhorst, Little, Lodge, Malepeai(Sagness), McGee, McKague, McKenzie, Richardson, Schroeder, Siddoway, Stegner, Stennett, Werk NAYS -- None Absent and excused -- Pearce Floor Sponsor - Jorgenson Title apvd - to House 03/18 To enrol - Rpt enrol - Sp signed 03/19 Pres signed 03/20 To Governor 03/25 Governor signed Session Law Chapter 275 Effective: 07/01/08
]]]] LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO ]]]] Fifty-ninth Legislature Second Regular Session - 2008IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES HOUSE BILL NO. 548 BY STATE AFFAIRS COMMITTEE 1 AN ACT 2 RELATING TO THE STATE COLLEGE SAVINGS PROGRAM; AMENDING SECTION 33-5401, IDAHO 3 CODE, TO REVISE DEFINITIONS; AMENDING SECTION 33-5402, IDAHO CODE, TO 4 REVISE POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE STATE COLLEGE SAVINGS PROGRAM BOARD AND TO 5 MAKE TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS; AMENDING SECTION 33-5404, IDAHO CODE, TO 6 REVISE COLLEGE SAVINGS PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS; AMENDING SECTION 33-5407, 7 IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE LIMITATIONS OF THE COLLEGE SAVINGS PROGRAM CHAPTER 8 AND TO ALLOW POLICIES INSTEAD OF RULES; AND AMENDING CHAPTER 54, TITLE 33, 9 IDAHO CODE, BY THE ADDITION OF A NEW SECTION 33-5410, IDAHO CODE, TO PRO- 10 VIDE PROCEDURES FOR UNCLAIMED ACCOUNTS. 11 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho: 12 SECTION 1. That Section 33-5401, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 13 amended to read as follows: 14 33-5401. DEFINITIONS. As used in this chapter, the following terms have 15 the following meanings unless the context clearly denotes otherwise: 16 (1) "Account" means an individual trust account or savings account estab- 17 lished as prescribed in this chapter. 18 (2) "Account owner" means the person or state or local government organi- 19 zation designated in the agreement governing the account as having the right 20 to withdraw moneys from the account before the account is disbursed to or for 21 the benefit of the designated beneficiary. 22 (3) "Board" means the state college savings program board created in sec- 23 tion 33-5402, Idaho Code. 24 (4) "Designated beneficiary," except as provided in section 33-5404, 25 Idaho Code, means, with respect to an account, thepersonindividual desig- 26 nated at the time the account is opened as thepersonindividual whose higher 27 education expenses are expected to be paid from the account or, if this desig- 28 nated beneficiary is replaced in accordance with section 33-5404, Idaho Code, 29 the replacement beneficiary. 30 (5) "Eligible educational institution" shall have the meaning provided in 31 26 U.S.C. section 529. 32 (6) "Financial institution" means any state bank, national bank, savings 33 bank, savings and loan association, credit union, insurance company, brokerage 34 firm or other similar entity that is authorized to do business in this state. 35(6) "Higher education institution" means any of the following:36(a) An institution described in the higher education act of 1965 (P.L.3789-329; 79 Stat. 1219; 20 U.S.C. sections 1001 et seq.);38(b) An area vocational educational school as defined in 20 U.S.C. section392471(4);40(c) An institution regulated by the state board of education.41 (7) "Member of the family" shall have the meaning as provided in 26 42 U.S.C. section 529. 43 (8) "Nonqualified withdrawal" means an account withdrawal that is not one 2 1 (1) of the following: 2 (a) A qualified withdrawal; 3 (b) A withdrawal made as the result of the death or disability of the 4 designated beneficiary of an account; 5 (c) A withdrawal that is made on account of a scholarship as defined in 6 26 U.S.C. section 117 or an educational allowance as defined in 26 U.S.C. 7 section 25A(g)(2); 8 (d) A rollover or change of the designated beneficiary. 9 (9) "Person" means an individual, a trust, an estate, a partnership, an 10 association, a foundation, a guardianship, a corporation, or a custodian under 11 the Idaho uniform transfers to minors act. 12 (10) "Program" means the college savings program established under this 13 chapter. 14 (101) "Qualified higher education expenses" shall have the meaning pro- 15 vided in 26 U.S.C. section 529(e)(3). 16 (112) "Qualified withdrawal" means a withdrawal from an account to pay the 17 qualified higher education expenses of the designated beneficiary of the 18 account, but only if the withdrawal is made in accordance with this chapter. 19 SECTION 2. That Section 33-5402, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 20 amended to read as follows: 21 33-5402. STATE COLLEGE SAVINGS PROGRAM BOARD -- COLLEGE SAVINGS PROGRAM 22 -- POWERS AND DUTIES. There is hereby created the state college savings pro- 23 gram board. The board shall consist of the state treasurer or his designee who 24 shall serve as chair, the governor or designee, the state controller or desig- 25 nee, the attorney general or designee, the superintendent of public instruc- 26 tion or designee, and the secretary of state or designee. A quorum shall be 27 necessary to transact business. Members of the board shall be compensated by 28 their appointing entity. The state college savings program board shall: 29 (1) Develop and implement the program in a manner consistent with this 30 chapter through the adoption of rules, guidelines and procedures; 31 (2) Retain professional services, if necessary, including accountants, 32 auditors, consultants and other experts; 33 (3) Seek rulings and other guidance from the United States department of 34 the treasury, the internal revenue service and the state tax commission relat- 35 ing to the program; 36 (4) Make changes to the program required for the participants in the pro- 37 gram to obtain the federal income tax benefits or treatment provided by sec- 38 tion 529 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.; 39 (5) Interpret, in rules, policies, guidelines and procedures, the provi- 40 sions of this chapter broadly in light of its purpose and objectives; 41 (6) Charge, impose and collect administrative fees and service charges in 42 connection with any agreement, contract or transaction relating to the pro- 43 gram; 44 (7) Select the financial institution or institutions to act as the depos- 45 itory and manager of the program in accordance with this chapter; 46 (8) Enter into contracts, within the limit of funds available therefor, 47 acquire services and personal property, and do and perform any acts that may 48 be necessary in the administration of the program; 49 (9) Establish, in its discretion, a trust or other method of segregating 50 the funds of participants in the program from the general funds of the state, 51 the funds of the board and the funds of the members of the board; 52 (10) Administer the program and any trust established by the board as 53 instrumentalities of the state under section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code 3 1 of 1986, as amended, and the federal securities law, including the securities 2 act of 1933, as amended, the trust indenture act of 1939, as amended, and the 3 investment company act of 1940, as amended. 4 SECTION 3. That Section 33-5404, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 5 amended to read as follows: 6 33-5404. PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS. (1) The program shall be operated through 7 the use of accounts. An account may be opened by any person who desires to 8 save to pay the qualified higher education expenses of a person. Minors may 9 open an account which cannot be disaffirmed pursuant to section 32-103, Idaho 10 Code. A person may open an account by satisfying each of the following 11 requirements: 12 (a) Completing an application in the form prescribed by the board. The 13 application shall include the following information: 14 (i) The name, address and social security number or employer iden- 15 tification number of the contributor; 16 (ii) The name, address and social security number of the account 17 owner if the account owner is not the contributor; 18 (iii) The name, address and social security number of the designated 19 beneficiary; 20 (iv) The certification relating to no excess contributions required 21 by subsection (13) of this section; 22 (v) Any other information that the board may require; 23 (b) Paying the one-time application fee established by the board; 24 (c) Making the minimum contribution required by the board or by opening 25 an account; 26 (d) Designating the type of account to be opened if more than one (1) 27 type of account is offered. 28 (2) Any person may make contributions to an account after the account is 29 opened. 30 (3) Contributions to accounts may be made only in cash. 31 (4) Account owners may withdraw all or part of the balance from an 32 account on sixty (60) days' notice, or a shorter period as may be authorized 33 by the board, under rules prescribed by the board.These rules shall include34provisions that will generally enable the board or program manager to deter-35mine if a withdrawal is a nonqualified withdrawal or a qualified withdrawal.36The rules may, but need not, require one (1) or more of the following:37(a) Account owners seeking to make a qualified withdrawal or other with-38drawal that is not a nonqualified withdrawal shall provide certifications,39copies of bills for qualified higher education expenses or other support-40ing material;41(b) Qualified withdrawals from an account shall be made only by a check42payable as designated by the account owner.43 (5) An account owner may change the designated beneficiary of an account 44 to an individual who is a member of the family of the former designated bene- 45 ficiary in accordance with procedures established by the board. 46 (6) On the direction of an account owner, all or a portion of an account 47 may be transferred to another account of which the designated beneficiary is a 48 member of the family of the designated beneficiary of the transferee account. 49 (7) Changes in designated beneficiaries and rollovers under this section 50 are not permitted if the changes or rollovers would violate either of the fol- 51 lowing provisions of this section relating to excess contributions or to 52 investment choice. 53 (8) Each account shall be maintained separately from each other account 4 1 under the program. 2 (9) Separate records and accounting shall be maintained for each account 3 for each designated beneficiary. 4 (10) No contributor to, account owner of or designated beneficiary of any 5 account may direct the investment of any contributions to an account or the 6 earnings from the account. 7 (11) If the board terminates the authority of a financial institution to 8 hold accounts and accounts must be moved from that financial institution to 9 another financial institution, the board shall select the financial institu- 10 tion and type of investment to which the balance of the account is moved 11 unless the internal revenue service provides guidance stating that allowing 12 the account owner to select among several financial institutions that are cur- 13 rent contractors would not cause a plan to cease to be a qualified tuition 14 program. 15 (12) Neither an account owner nor a designated beneficiary may use an 16 interest in an account as security for a loan. Any pledge of an interest in an 17 account is of no force and effect. 18 (13) The board shall adopt rules to prevent contributions on behalf of a 19 designated beneficiary in excess of those necessary to pay the qualified 20 higher education expenses of the designated beneficiaries. The rules shall 21 address the following: 22 (a) Procedures for aggregating the total balances of multiple accounts 23 established for a designated beneficiary; 24 (b) The establishment of a maximum total balance that may be held in 25 accounts for a designated beneficiary; 26 (c) The board shall review the quarterly reports received from partici- 27 pating financial institutions and certify that the balance in all quali- 28 fied tuition programs, as defined in section 529 of the Internal Revenue 29 Code, of which that person is the designated beneficiary does not exceed 30 the lesser of: 31 (i) A maximum college savings amount established by the board from 32 time to time; 33 (ii) The cost in current dollars of qualified higher education 34 expenses that the contributor reasonably anticipates the designated 35 beneficiary will incur; 36 (d) Requirements that any excess balances with respect to a designated 37 beneficiary be promptly withdrawn in a nonqualified withdrawal or rolled 38 over to another account in accordance with this section. 39 (14) If there is any distribution from an account to any person or for the 40 benefit of any person during a calendar year, the distribution shall be 41 reported to the internal revenue service and the account owner or the desig- 42 nated beneficiary to the extent required by federal law. 43 (15) The financial institution shall provide statements to each account 44 owner at least once each year within thirty-one (31) days after the twelve 45 (12) month period to which they relate. The statement shall identify the con- 46 tributions made during a preceding twelve (12) month period, the total contri- 47 butions made through the end of the period, the value of the account as of the 48 end of this period, distributions made during this period and any other mat- 49 ters that the board requires be reported to the account owner. 50 (16) Statements and information returns relating to accounts shall be pre- 51 pared and filed to the extent required by federal or state tax law. 52 (17) A state or local government or organization described in section 53 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code may open and become the account owner 54 of an account to fund scholarships for persons whose identity will be deter- 55 mined after an account is opened. 5 1 (18) In the case of any account described in subsection (17) of this sec- 2 tion, the requirement that a designated beneficiary be designated when an 3 account is opened does not apply and each person who receives an interest in 4 the account as a scholarship shall be treated as a designated beneficiary with 5 respect to the interest. 6 (19) Any social security numbers, addresses or telephone numbers of indi- 7 vidual account holders and designated beneficiaries that come into the posses- 8 sion of the board are confidential, are not public records and shall not be 9 released by the board. 10 SECTION 4. That Section 33-5407, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 11 amended to read as follows: 12 33-5407. LIMITATIONS OF CHAPTER. (1) Nothing in this chapter shall be 13 construed to: 14 (a) Give any designated beneficiary any rights or legal interest with 15 respect to an account unless the designated beneficiary is the account 16 owner; 17 (b) Guarantee that a designated beneficiary will be admitted to anhigher18 eligible education institution or be allowed to continue enrollment at or 19 graduate from anhighereligible education institution located in this 20 state after admission; 21 (c) Establish state residency for a person merely because the person is a 22 designated beneficiary; 23 (d) Guarantee that amounts saved pursuant to the program will be suffi- 24 cient to cover the qualified higher education expenses of a designated 25 beneficiary. 26 (2) Nothing in this chapter establishes any obligation of this state or 27 any agency or instrumentality of this state to guarantee for the benefit of 28 any account owner, contributor to an account or designated beneficiary any of 29 the following: 30 (a) The return of any amounts contributed to an account; 31 (b) The rate of interest or other return on any account; 32 (c) The payment of interest or other return on any account; 33 (d) Tuition rates or the cost of related higher education expenditures. 34 (3) Underrulespolicies adopted by the board, every contract, applica- 35 tion, deposit slip or other similar document that may be used in connection 36 with a contribution to an account shall clearly indicate that the account is 37 not insured by this state and neither the principal deposited nor the invest- 38 ment return is guaranteed by this state. 39 SECTION 5. That Chapter 54, Title 33, Idaho Code, be, and the same is 40 hereby amended by the addition thereto of a NEW SECTION, to be known and des- 41 ignated as Section 33-5410, Idaho Code, and to read as follows: 42 33-5410. UNCLAIMED ACCOUNTS. Unclaimed accounts shall be subject to the 43 provisions of section 14-506, Idaho Code. The date upon which the account 44 owner is deemed to have last communicated that the owner is currently aware of 45 his interest in the account shall not occur prior to the eighteenth birthday 46 of the designated beneficiary.
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE RS 17932 The College Savings Program Board recently completed a successful transition to a new program manager. During the transition, the Board and the incoming program manager determined that minor adjustments and clarifications to the statutory provisions governing the program will aid in the administration of the program. The requested changes to definitions clarify who can own an account and be identified as a beneficiary and align the definitions used in the statute with the Internal Revenue Code. The revisions also clarify the role of the Board in administering the program and eliminate the requirement that the Board establish rules duplicating requirements in the Internal Revenue Code. New language will allow the Board to authorize minors to open accounts. This will encourage young people to save for their own education. Lastly, a new section clarifies when dormant accounts will be subject to the unclaimed property laws. FISCAL NOTE None. Contact Name: Liza Carberry, Investment Manager, State Treasurer's Office Phone: (208) 332-2997 STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE H 548