2008 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 624<br /> – Elections/permanent absentee voter

HOUSE BILL NO. 624

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Bill Status



H0624......................................................by STATE AFFAIRS
ELECTIONS - ABSENTEE VOTERS - Amends existing law relating to elections to
provide for application by certain qualified school electors for status as
a permanent absentee voter; to provide for processing of such application;
to provide for written application by certain registered electors to the
county clerk for status as a permanent absentee voter; to provide for
validation, process and tabulation of ongoing absentee ballots; to provide
for termination of permanent absentee voter status; to provide for written
application of any registered municipal elector to the city clerk for an
official ballot; to provide for certain registered municipal electors to
submit an application to the county clerk for status as a permanent
absentee voter pursuant to Idaho Code; and to provide for processing of
such application.

03/11    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
03/12    Rpt prt - to St Aff

Bill Text




                                                                       
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-ninth Legislature                   Second Regular Session - 2008

                                                                       

                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 624

                                 BY STATE AFFAIRS COMMITTEE

  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO ELECTIONS; AMENDING SECTION 33-406, IDAHO  CODE,  TO  PROVIDE  FOR
  3        APPLICATION BY CERTAIN QUALIFIED SCHOOL ELECTORS FOR STATUS AS A PERMANENT
  4        ABSENTEE VOTER AND TO PROVIDE FOR PROCESSING OF SUCH APPLICATION; AMENDING
  5        SECTION 34-1002, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE FOR WRITTEN APPLICATION BY CERTAIN
  6        REGISTERED ELECTORS TO THE COUNTY CLERK FOR STATUS AS A PERMANENT ABSENTEE
  7        VOTER, TO PROVIDE FOR VALIDATION, PROCESS AND TABULATION OF ONGOING ABSEN-
  8        TEE BALLOTS, TO PROVIDE FOR TERMINATION OF PERMANENT ABSENTEE VOTER STATUS
  9        AND  TO  MAKE  TECHNICAL  CORRECTIONS;  AND AMENDING SECTION 50-443, IDAHO
 10        CODE, TO PROVIDE FOR WRITTEN APPLICATION BY ANY REGISTERED MUNICIPAL ELEC-
 11        TOR TO THE CITY CLERK FOR AN OFFICIAL BALLOT, TO PROVIDE FOR CERTAIN  REG-
 12        ISTERED  MUNICIPAL  ELECTORS  TO SUBMIT AN APPLICATION TO THE COUNTY CLERK
 13        FOR STATUS AS A PERMANENT ABSENTEE VOTER PURSUANT TO IDAHO CODE,  TO  PRO-
 14        VIDE FOR PROCESSING OF SUCH APPLICATION AND TO MAKE TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS.

 15    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:

 16        SECTION  1.  That  Section  33-406, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 17    amended to read as follows:

 18        33-406.  ABSENTEE VOTING. For  the  purposes  of  this  section  the  term
 19    "clerk"  shall mean the clerk of the board of county commissioners whenever an
 20    election involves changing the boundaries of school districts, or the creation
 21    of new school districts by consolidation of districts or division  of  a  dis-
 22    trict.  In all other school elections the term "clerk" shall mean the clerk of
 23    the board of trustees of the school district.
 24        In any school election, a qualified school elector may vote in such  elec-
 25    tion  by  absentee  ballot  in  the manner herein provided. A qualified school
 26    elector who meets the criteria provided for in section 34-1002(2), Idaho Code,
 27    may apply to the county clerk for status as a permanent absentee voter  pursu-
 28    ant  to section 34-1002(2), Idaho Code, and such application will be processed
 29    in accordance with section 34-1002(1), Idaho Code.
 30        Any such elector may make written application to the clerk for a ballot or
 31    ballots of the kind or kinds to be voted on at such election,  which  applica-
 32    tion  shall  contain the name of the elector, the trustee zone of the district
 33    in which he resides, and his present address. The application  for  an  absent
 34    elector's ballot shall be filed with the clerk not later than 5:00 p.m. of the
 35    day before the election.
 36        The  clerk  receiving  such  application shall, not more than twenty-eight
 37    (28) days prior to the day of the election, deliver to said applicant  elector
 38    personally or by mail to the mailing address given in the application, postage
 39    prepaid,  a ballot or ballots, one (1) of each kind thereof, to be voted on in
 40    the election, and a form of oath of qualification.
 41        The elector shall vote in secret and shall enclose his ballot  or  ballots
 42    in  an  envelope  to  be  supplied by the clerk and seal the same. The elector
 43    shall then place the secrecy envelope in a return envelope, together with  the

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  1    form  of  oath  of  qualification  executed  by  him, and address and mail, or
  2    deliver, the same to the clerk. The absentee ballot must be  received  by  the
  3    clerk, not later than 8:00 p.m. on the day of the election, before such ballot
  4    may be counted.
  5        Any  elector  physically  unable to mark his own ballot may receive assis-
  6    tance in marking his ballot from the officer delivering same or  an  available
  7    person  of  his  own choosing. In the event the officer is requested to render
  8    assistance in marking an absent elector's  ballot, the officer shall ascertain
  9    the desires of the elector and shall vote the applicant's ballot  accordingly.
 10    No  election  officer  or  any  other  person assisting a disabled voter shall
 11    attempt to influence the vote of such elector in any manner.
 12        The written applications shall be kept by the  clerk  as  a  part  of  the
 13    records  of  the  election and he shall, on the day of the election and before
 14    the polling places are closed, deliver to the proper  board  of  election  all
 15    such  envelopes together with a list, compiled and signed by him, of the elec-
 16    tors making application to vote in absentia.
 17        The board of election shall verify all return envelopes delivered to it by
 18    the clerk against the names appearing on the said list, open the return  enve-
 19    lopes  and  examine the elector's oath. If these are found to be in order, the
 20    ballots shall remain in the secrecy envelopes and be placed in the ballot  box
 21    in  the  same manner as though the elector were personally present and voting;
 22    and the voter's name shall thereupon be subscribed  in  any  polling  book  or
 23    other record kept at such election.

 24        SECTION  2.  That  Section 34-1002, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 25    amended to read as follows:

 26        34-1002.  APPLICATION FOR ABSENTEE BALLOT. (1)  Any registered elector may
 27    make written application to the county clerk, or other proper officer  charged
 28    by  law  with  the  duty of issuing official ballots for such election, for an
 29    official ballot or ballots of the kind or kinds to be voted at the election.
 30        (a)  The application shall contain the  name  of  the  elector,  his  home
 31        address, county, and address to which such ballot shall be forwarded.
 32        (b)  The  application  for an absent elector's ballot shall be signed per-
 33        sonally by the applicant.
 34        (c)  The application for a mail-in absentee ballot shall  be  received  by
 35        the  county  clerk  not  later  than 5:00 p.m. on the sixth day before the
 36        election.
 37        (d)  An application for in person absentee voting at the absent  elector's
 38        polling  place described in section 34-1006, Idaho Code, shall be received
 39        by the county clerk not later than 5:00 p.m. on the day before  the  elec-
 40        tion.
 41        (e)  Application  for  an absentee ballot may be made by using a facsimile
 42        machine.
 43        (f)  In the event a registered elector is unable to vote in person at  his
 44        designated  polling  place  on the day of election because of an emergency
 45        situation which rendered him physically unable, he may nevertheless  apply
 46        for  an  absent  elector's  ballot on the day of election by notifying the
 47        county clerk. No person, may, however, be entitled to vote under an  emer-
 48        gency  situation  unless  the  situation  claimed  rendered him physically
 49        unable to vote at his designated polling  place  within  forty-eight  (48)
 50        hours prior to the closing of the polls.
 51        (2)  Any  registered  elector  who  is a person with a disability, serving
 52    full time in the military service of the United States or serving as  a  full-
 53    time missionary may make written application to the county clerk for status as

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  1    a  permanent absentee voter. The county clerk shall notify each political sub-
  2    division of an elector's status as a permanent absentee voter pursuant to sec-
  3    tion 34-1408, Idaho Code. Each qualified registered permanent  absentee  voter
  4    applicant shall automatically receive an absentee ballot for each election for
  5    which  the  elector is entitled to vote and need not submit a separate request
  6    for each election.
  7        (a)  Ballots received from permanent absentee voters shall  be  validated,
  8        processed and tabulated in the same manner as other absentee ballots.
  9        (b)  Status  as a permanent absentee voter shall be terminated upon any of
 10        the following events:
 11             (i)   The written request of the voter;
 12             (ii)  The death or disqualification of the voter;
 13             (iii) The cancellation of the voter's registration record;
 14             (iv)  The return of an ongoing absentee ballot as undeliverable;
 15             (v)   The termination of full-time United States military service; or
 16             (vi)  The termination of full-time missionary service.
 17        (c)  In this section, "person with a disability" means  a  person  with  a
 18        disability as defined in section 49-117, Idaho Code.
 19        (3)  A  person  may make application for an absent elector's ballot by use
 20    of a properly executed federal postcard post card application as provided  for
 21    in  the  laws  of  the  United States known as Uniformed and Overseas Citizens
 22    Absentee Voting Act (UOCAVA, 42 U.S.C. 1973ff, et seq.).
 23        (a)  A  properly  executed  federal   postcard   post   card   application
 24        (F.P.C.A.),  shall be considered as a request for an absent elector's bal-
 25        lot through the next two (2) regularly  scheduled  general  elections  for
 26        federal office following receipt of the application.
 27        (b)  The issuing officer shall keep as a part of the records of his office
 28        a  list  of  all  applications  so  received and of the manner and time of
 29        delivery or mailing to and receipt of returned ballot.
 30        (c)  The county clerk shall, not later than seventy-five (75)  days  after
 31        the  date  of  each  general election, submit a report to the secretary of
 32        state containing information concerning absentee  voters  as  required  by
 33        federal law.

 34        SECTION  3.  That  Section  50-443, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 35    amended to read as follows:

 36        50-443.  APPLICATION FOR ABSENTEE BALLOT.  (1)  Any  registered  municipal
 37    elector  may make written application to the city clerk for an official ballot
 38    or ballots of the kind or kinds to be voted at the election.
 39        (a)  The application shall contain the  name  of  the  elector,  his  home
 40        address and address to which such ballot shall be forwarded.
 41        (b)  The  application  for an absent elector's ballot shall be signed per-
 42        sonally by the applicant.
 43        (c)  The application for a mail-in absentee ballot shall  be  received  by
 44        the  city clerk not later than 5:00 p.m. on the sixth day before the elec-
 45        tion.
 46        (d)  An application for in person absentee voting at the absent  elector's
 47        polling  place  described in section 50-448, Idaho Code, shall be received
 48        by the city clerk not later than 5:00 p.m. on the day before the election.
 49        (e)  Application for an absentee ballot may be made by using  a  facsimile
 50        machine.
 51        (f)  In the event a registered municipal elector is unable to vote in per-
 52        son  at  his designated polling place on the day of election because of an
 53        emergency situation which rendered him physically unable, he may neverthe-

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  1        less apply for an absent elector's ballot on the day of election by  noti-
  2        fying  the  city clerk. No person, may, however, be entitled to vote under
  3        an emergency situation unless the situation claimed  rendered  him  physi-
  4        cally  unable  to  vote at his designated polling place within forty-eight
  5        (48) hours prior to the closing of the polls.
  6        (2)  A registered municipal elector who meets the criteria provided for in
  7    section 34-1002(2), Idaho Code, may submit an application to the county  clerk
  8    for status as a permanent absentee voter pursuant to section 34-1002(2), Idaho
  9    Code,  and  such  application  will  be  processed  in accordance with section
 10    34-1002(1), Idaho Code.
 11        (3)  A person in the United States service may  make  application  for  an
 12    absent  elector's  ballot  by use of a properly executed federal postcard post
 13    card application as provided for in the laws of the  United  States  known  as
 14    "Federal  Voting  Assistance  Act  of  1955."  Uniformed and Overseas Citizens
 15    Absentee Voting Act (UOCAVA, 42 U.S.C. 1973ff, et seq.). The  issuing  officer
 16    shall  keep  as a part of the records of his office a list of all applications
 17    so received and of the manner and time of delivery or mailing to  and  receipt
 18    of returned ballot.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact



                       STATEMENT OF PURPOSE

                             RS 18017

The purpose of this legislation is to allow for permanent absentee
ballot status for individuals who are disabled, who are serving
full time in the military or who are full time missionaries.


                           FISCAL NOTE

No fiscal impact.






Contact
Name: Representative Tom Loertscher 
Phone: (208)332-1000


STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                         H 624