2008 Legislation
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SENATE BILL NO. 1430<br /> – Electronic devices, used in felony

SENATE BILL NO. 1430

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Bill Status



S1430................................................by JUDICIARY AND RULES
ELECTRONIC DEVICES - FELONY - Adds to existing law relating to criminal
procedure to provide for confiscation and disposal of computer devices and
digital media used in the commission of or in aiding in the commission of a
felony; to define terms; to provide for notice; to provide for filing a
claim; to set forth terms of the hearing; and to provide for disposition of
the property.

02/14    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/15    Rpt prt - to Jud
02/21    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
02/22    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
02/25    3rd rdg - PASSED - 33-0-2
      AYES -- Andreason, Bair, Bastian, Bilyeu, Broadsword, Burkett,
      Cameron, Corder, Darrington, Davis, Fulcher, Geddes, Goedde, Hammond,
      Heinrich, Hill, Jorgenson, Kelly, Keough, Langhorst, Little, Lodge,
      Malepeai(Sagness), McGee, McKague, McKenzie, Pearce, Richardson,
      Schroeder, Siddoway, Stegner, Stennett, Werk
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Coiner, Gannon
    Floor Sponsor - Lodge
    Title apvd - to House
02/26    House intro - 1st rdg - to Jud

Bill Text




                                                                       
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-ninth Legislature                   Second Regular Session - 2008

                                                                       

                                       IN THE SENATE

                                    SENATE BILL NO. 1430

                              BY JUDICIARY AND RULES COMMITTEE

  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO CRIMINAL PROCEDURE AND DISPOSAL OF PROPERTY ILLEGALLY  HELD  BY  A
  3        DEFENDANT; AMENDING CHAPTER 38, TITLE 19, IDAHO CODE, BY THE ADDITION OF A
  4        NEW  SECTION 19-3808, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE FOR CONFISCATION AND DISPOSAL
  5        OF COMPUTER DEVICES AND DIGITAL MEDIA USED IN THE COMMISSION OF OR IN AID-
  6        ING IN THE COMMISSION OF A FELONY, TO DEFINE TERMS, TO PROVIDE FOR NOTICE,
  7        TO PROVIDE FOR FILING A CLAIM, TO SET FORTH TERMS OF THE  HEARING  AND  TO
  8        PROVIDE FOR DISPOSITION OF THE PROPERTY.

  9    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:

 10        SECTION  1.  That  Chapter  38,  Title 19, Idaho Code, be, and the same is
 11    hereby amended by the addition thereto of a NEW SECTION, to be known and  des-
 12    ignated as Section 19-3808, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:

 13        19-3808.  CONFISCATION  OF  ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND DIGITAL MEDIA UPON CON-
 14    VICTION. (1) At the time any person has pled guilty to or been found guilty of
 15    a felony in any court of the state of  Idaho,  computer  devices  and  digital
 16    media  used by the person to commit or aid in the commission of the felony may
 17    be confiscated and disposed of in accordance with an order of the court before
 18    which such person was tried.  "Computer devices and digital media," as used in
 19    this section, shall mean any electronic devices which are capable of  collect-
 20    ing,  analyzing,  creating  or  transmitting electronic, magnetic, optical, or
 21    similar computer impulses or data, including, but not limited to,  data  proc-
 22    essing hardware, internal and peripheral storage devices, recording equipment,
 23    cellular  telephones,  digital  cameras including video digital cameras, still
 24    digital cameras or web digital cameras, and manuals explaining  the  operation
 25    of the confiscated equipment.
 26        (2)  Notice  of  confiscation  proceedings shall be given to each owner or
 27    person who is believed to have an interest in  the  property  in  question  by
 28    serving  a copy of the state's motion describing the property with a notice of
 29    hearing on the motion as follows:
 30        (a)  Upon each owner or interested party whose name and address is  known,
 31        by  mailing a copy of the state's motion to confiscate and notice of hear-
 32        ing by certified mail to the owner or party's last known  address,  or  to
 33        his attorney;
 34        (b)  Upon  all  other  owners  or  interested  parties whose addresses are
 35        unknown, but who are believed to have an interest in the property, by pub-
 36        lishing one (1) notice in a newspaper of general circulation in the county
 37        where the property was seized.
 38        (3)  Within twenty (20) days after  the  mailing  or  publication  of  the
 39    notice,  the  owner of the property in question and any other interested party
 40    may file with the court a claim to the property described  in  the  motion  to
 41    confiscate.
 42        (4)  If  one  (1)  or  more  claims are filed, the confiscation proceeding
 43    shall be set for hearing at least thirty (30) days after the last timely claim

                                       2

  1    is filed.
  2        (5)  At the confiscation hearing any person who has filed a  timely  claim
  3    may  show  by competent evidence that the property in question was not used to
  4    commit a felony, or that the owner is innocent of any involvement in the  acts
  5    which  led  to  the  prosecution of the defendant, in which case the court may
  6    return the property to the owner or interested person or order any other  dis-
  7    position which is appropriate under the circumstances.
  8        (6)  If  no claim has been filed within twenty (20) days after the state's
  9    motion to confiscate and notice of hearing has been mailed or  published,  the
 10    court  shall  hear evidence concerning the defendant's use of the property. If
 11    it finds that the property was used in the commission of a felony or  used  in
 12    aiding in the commission of a felony or, if pursuant to subsection (5) of this
 13    section,  the  court  rejects  any  claim  which has been filed, the court may
 14    direct the delivery of the property to the law enforcement agency that  appre-
 15    hended  the  defendant for its use or for any other disposition in its discre-
 16    tion.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


                     STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
                               
                           RS 17852
  
   
  The purpose of this bill is to allow police agencies to
  confiscate computer devices and digital media used in the
  commission of a felony, after a hearing before the district
  court.  This will allow police agencies to use the equipment
  for legitimate police purposes and to analyze the equipment in
  order to better fight cyber-crime.
  
  
  
                        FISCAL IMPACT
  
  There will be no impact on the general fund of the state
  as a result of this bill.
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  CONTACT:  Michael J. Kane, Idaho Sheriffs Association
            Phone: 342-4545
       
       
  STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                         S 1430