2008 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 379<br /> – Public accountants, licensure

HOUSE BILL NO. 379

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Bill Status



H0379...........................................................by BUSINESS
CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS - Amends existing law to revise provisions
relating to the examination to become a certified public accountant; to
require experience for licensure to be verified by an active licensee; to
revise qualifications for a reciprocal license; to delete the fee for
notification that a public accountant licensed in another state intends to
provide accounting services in Idaho; to provide for confidentiality of
client records; and to revise provisions limiting the provision of public
accounting services by public accountants licensed in other states.

01/22    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
01/23    Rpt prt - to Bus
02/14    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
02/15    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
02/19    3rd rdg - PASSED - 66-0-4
      AYES -- Anderson, Andrus, Barrett, Bayer, Bedke, Bell, Bilbao, Black,
      Block, Bock, Boe, Bolz, Bowers, Brackett, Bradford, Chadderdon,
      Chavez, Chew, Clark, Collins, Crane, Eskridge, Hagedorn, Hart,
      Harwood, Henbest(Burgoyne), Henderson, Jaquet, Killen, King, Kren,
      Labrador, Lake, LeFavour, Loertscher, Luker, Marriott, Mortimer,
      Moyle, Nielsen, Nonini, Pasley-Stuart, Patrick, Pence, Raybould,
      Ringo, Roberts, Ruchti, Rusche, Sayler, Schaefer, Shepherd(02),
      Shepherd(08), Shirley, Shively, Smith(24), Smith(30)(Stanek),
      Snodgrass, Stevenson, Thayn, Thomas, Trail, Vander Woude, Wills,
      Wood(27), Wood(35)
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Durst, Mathews, McGeachin, Mr. Speaker
    Floor Sponsor - Rusche
    Title apvd - to Senate
02/20    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to Com/HuRes
02/29    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
03/03    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
03/06    3rd rdg - PASSED - 34-0-1
      AYES -- Andreason, Bair, Bastian, Bilyeu, Broadsword, Burkett,
      Cameron, Coiner, Corder, Darrington, Fulcher, Gannon, Geddes, Goedde,
      Hammond, Heinrich, Hill, Jorgenson, Kelly, Keough, Langhorst, Little,
      Lodge, Malepeai(Sagness), McGee, McKague, McKenzie, Pearce,
      Richardson, Schroeder, Siddoway, Stegner, Stennett, Werk
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Davis
    Floor Sponsor - Broadsword
    Title apvd - to House
03/07    To enrol
03/10    Rpt enrol - Sp signed
03/11    Pres signed - To Governor
03/17    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 128
         Effective: 07/01/08

Bill Text




                                                                       
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-ninth Legislature                   Second Regular Session - 2008

                                                                       

                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 379

                                   BY BUSINESS COMMITTEE

  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO THE PRACTICE OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTING; AMENDING SECTION 54-204,  IDAHO
  3        CODE, TO CORRECT A CODE REFERENCE; AMENDING SECTION 54-206, IDAHO CODE, TO
  4        REVISE  DEFINITIONS  AND  TO  MAKE TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS; AMENDING SECTION
  5        54-208, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE PROVISIONS RELATING TO  THE  EXAMINATION  TO
  6        BECOME  A  CERTIFIED  PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT AND TO MAKE TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS;
  7        AMENDING SECTION 54-209, IDAHO CODE, TO REQUIRE EXPERIENCE  FOR  LICENSURE
  8        TO  BE  VERIFIED BY AN ACTIVE LICENSEE AND TO MAKE A TECHNICAL CORRECTION;
  9        AMENDING SECTION 54-210, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE QUALIFICATIONS FOR A RECIP-
 10        ROCAL LICENSE; AMENDING SECTION 54-211, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE A RETIREMENT
 11        AGE; AMENDING SECTION 54-212, IDAHO CODE, TO DELETE THE FEE FOR  NOTIFICA-
 12        TION THAT A PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT LICENSED IN ANOTHER STATE INTENDS TO PROVIDE
 13        ACCOUNTING  SERVICES  IN  IDAHO;  AMENDING  SECTION 54-213, IDAHO CODE, TO
 14        REVISE THE GRANDFATHER CLAUSE; AMENDING SECTION  54-214,  IDAHO  CODE,  TO
 15        REVISE  CONFIDENTIALITY  OF  CLIENT  RECORDS; AND AMENDING SECTION 54-227,
 16        IDAHO CODE, TO DELETE CERTAIN NOTIFICATIONS AND A FEE AND TO REVISE PROVI-
 17        SIONS LIMITING THE PROVISION  OF  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTING  SERVICES  BY  PUBLIC
 18        ACCOUNTANTS LICENSED IN OTHER STATES.

 19    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:

 20        SECTION  1.  That  Section  54-204, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 21    amended to read as follows:

 22        54-204.  POWERS AND DUTIES. The Idaho state board of accountancy, in addi-
 23    tion to the other powers and duties set forth in this chapter, shall have  the
 24    following powers and duties:
 25        (1)  To  adopt  and  amend  rules in accordance with the provisions of the
 26    administrative procedure act, chapter 52, title 67, Idaho Code, governing  its
 27    administration  and  the enforcement of this chapter and the conduct of licen-
 28    sees including, but not limited to:
 29        (a)  Rules governing the board's meetings and the conduct of its business;
 30        (b)  Rules of procedure governing the conduct of investigations and  hear-
 31        ings by the board;
 32        (c)  Rules specifying the education, examination and experience qualifica-
 33        tions  required  for the issuance of certificates, and the continuing pro-
 34        fessional education required for renewal of licenses;
 35        (d)  Rules of professional conduct directed to controlling the quality and
 36        probity of professional services by licensees,  and  dealing  among  other
 37        things  with independence, integrity and objectivity; competence and tech-
 38        nical standards; responsibilities to the public; and  responsibilities  to
 39        clients;
 40        (e)  Rules governing the professional standards applicable to licensees;
 41        (f)  Rules  governing  the  manner  and circumstances of use of the titles
 42        "certified public accountant" and "licensed public accountant";
 43        (g)  Rules regarding peer reviews that may be  required  to  be  performed

                                       2

  1        under the provisions of this chapter;
  2        (h)  Rules  on  substantial equivalency to implement section 54-227, Idaho
  3        Code;
  4        (i)  Rules adopting  statements  on  standards  as  specified  in  section
  5        54-206(3),  Idaho Code, which, if the board may deem appropriate, shall be
  6        those standards developed for general application  by  recognized  accoun-
  7        tancy  organizations such as the AICPA, as such statements are established
  8        from time to time; and
  9        (j)  Such other rules as the board may deem necessary  or  appropriate  to
 10        implement or administer the provisions and purposes of this chapter.
 11        (2)  To issue original certificates of qualification and licenses to prac-
 12    tice as certified public accountants to such applicants as may be qualified by
 13    reciprocity, transfer of examination grades or by examination.
 14        (3)  To  charge  and collect from all applicants, certificate holders, and
 15    licensees such fees as are provided by this chapter and prescribed by rules of
 16    the board.
 17        (4)  To initiate or receive complaints, cause the same to be investigated,
 18    initiate proceedings, and conduct hearings or proceedings pursuant to  chapter
 19    2, title 54, Idaho Code. The board may designate a member, or any other person
 20    of  appropriate  competence,  to  serve as investigating officer to conduct an
 21    investigation. Upon completion of an investigation, the investigating  officer
 22    shall file a report with the board. Unless dismissed by the board as unfounded
 23    or  trivial, the board may proceed with disciplinary proceedings or may return
 24    the report to the investigating officer for further investigation.
 25        (a)  In order to protect the interests of a  complainant,  witness,  third
 26        party  or  defendant,  the  board  may upon application and for good cause
 27        shown, issue a protective order, consistent with chapter 3, title 9, Idaho
 28        Code, prohibiting the disclosure of  specific  information  otherwise  not
 29        privileged  and  confidential and direct that the proceedings be conducted
 30        so as to implement the order.
 31        (b)  In carrying into effect the provisions of this chapter, the board may
 32        subpoena witnesses and compel their attendance, and also may  require  the
 33        submission of books, papers, documents or other pertinent data; may admin-
 34        ister  oaths;  may  take  testimony;  may  cooperate  with the appropriate
 35        authorities in other states in investigation  and  enforcement  concerning
 36        violations  of  this  chapter and comparable acts of other states; and may
 37        receive evidence in any disciplinary matters or in  any  case  wherever  a
 38        violation  of  the  provisions of this chapter is alleged. Upon failure or
 39        refusal to comply with any such order of the board,  or  upon  failure  to
 40        honor its subpoena, the board may apply to the court in the district where
 41        the witness resides to enforce compliance.
 42        (5)  To authorize by written agreement the bureau of occupational licenses
 43    as agent to act in its interest.
 44        (6)  Any  action,  claim or demand to recover money damages from the board
 45    or its employees which any person is legally entitled to recover as  compensa-
 46    tion  for  the negligent or otherwise wrongful act or omission of the board or
 47    its employees, when acting within the course and scope  of  their  employment,
 48    shall  be  governed  by  the  Idaho tort claims act, chapter 9, title 6, Idaho
 49    Code. For purposes of this subsection, the term "employees" shall include spe-
 50    cial assignment members of the board and other independent  contractors  while
 51    acting within the course and scope of their board related work.
 52        (7)  All  hearings,  investigations  or proceedings conducted by the board
 53    shall be conducted in conformity with chapter 52, title 67,  Idaho  Code,  and
 54    rules  of  the board adopted pursuant thereto, and, unless otherwise requested
 55    by the concerned party, be subject to disclosure according to chapter 3, title

                                       3

  1    9, Idaho Code.

  2        SECTION 2.  That Section 54-206, Idaho Code, be, and the  same  is  hereby
  3    amended to read as follows:

  4        54-206.  DEFINITIONS. As used in this section chapter:
  5        (1)  "AICPA" means the American institute of certified public accountants.
  6        (2)  "Applicant"  means any person having the requisite qualifications who
  7    makes application to the board for examination, or  for  initial  issuance  or
  8    renewal or reinstatement of a license under the provisions of this chapter.
  9        (3)  "Attest" means providing the following financial statement services:
 10        (a)  Any  audit or other engagement to be performed in accordance with the
 11        statements on auditing standards;
 12        (b)  Any review of a financial statement to  be  performed  in  accordance
 13        with the statements on standards for accounting and review services; and
 14        (c)  Any  examination of prospective financial information to be performed
 15        in accordance with the statements on  standards  for  attestation  engage-
 16        ments.
 17        (4)  "Board" means the Idaho state board of accountancy.
 18        (5)  "Certificate"  means  that document issued by the board upon original
 19    approval of licensure. The original certificate does not constitute  licensure
 20    and  a  person cannot represent himself or herself as a licensee unless a cur-
 21    rent and valid annual license has been issued by the board.
 22        (6)  "Certified public accountant" or "CPA" means any person who  holds  a
 23    valid,  unrevoked  and  unsuspended license under the provisions of chapter 2,
 24    title 54, Idaho Code, or an equivalent provision of the laws of another  state
 25    designating said person as a certified public accountant.
 26        (7)  "Client"  means  the  person or entity that agrees with a licensee or
 27    licensee's employer to receive any professional services with or without  com-
 28    pensation  and shall include all affiliates and related entities in the finan-
 29    cial statements of an attest or compilation engagement.
 30        (8)  "Compilation" means a service performed in accordance with statements
 31    on standards for accounting and review services which presents, in the form of
 32    historical or prospective financial statements, information that is the repre-
 33    sentation of management or owners without undertaking to express any assurance
 34    on the statements. The term "compilation" does not  include  financial  state-
 35    ments  accompanied by the language set forth in section 54-226(3), Idaho Code,
 36    (whether used by a licensee or by a person not licensed under  this  chapter),
 37    so  long as the financial statements are not accompanied by any other language
 38    of assurance or disclaimer.
 39        (9)  "Financial statements" means a presentation of historical or prospec-
 40    tive financial data, which may include accompanying notes, intended to  commu-
 41    nicate  an  entity's  economic resources or obligations at a point in time, or
 42    the changes therein for a period of time, in accordance with  a  comprehensive
 43    basis of accounting.
 44        (10) "Firm" means a proprietorship, partnership, professional corporation,
 45    professional  limited  liability  company,  or  any other form of professional
 46    organization permitted by Idaho law, registered under the requirements of sec-
 47    tion 54-214, Idaho Code.
 48        (11) "Good moral character" means lack of a history of dishonest  dealings
 49    or a felonious act.
 50        (12) "License"  means that authorization issued by the board upon original
 51    approval and on an annual basis permitting a qualified person to practice as a
 52    certified public accountant or licensed public  accountant  in  the  state  of
 53    Idaho.

                                       4

  1        (13) "Licensed  public  accountant"  or "LPA" means any person who holds a
  2    valid, unrevoked and unsuspended license under the provisions  of  chapter  2,
  3    title    54,  Idaho Code, designating said person as a licensed public accoun-
  4    tant.
  5        (14) "Licensee" means the holder of a current valid license.
  6        (15) "Member" means a person who has been admitted to membership in a firm
  7    which is organized as a limited liability company.
  8        (16) "Peer review" means a board approved study, appraisal  or  review  of
  9    one  (1)  or  more aspects of the professional work of a licensee or firm that
 10    performs attest services or issues compilation reports, by a person or persons
 11    licensed under this chapter or by another state and who are independent of the
 12    licensee or firm being reviewed.
 13        (17) "Permit" means a permit to practice as a  firm  issued  under  corre-
 14    sponding provisions of the laws of other states.
 15        (18) "Person" means any natural living person.
 16        (19) "Professional  services"  means services arising out of or related to
 17    the specialized knowledge or skills associated with certified  public  accoun-
 18    tants or licensed public accountants.
 19        (20) "Report,"  when used with reference to financial statements, means an
 20    opinion or other form of language that states or implies assurance as  to  the
 21    reliability  of any financial statements and that also includes or is accompa-
 22    nied by any statement or implication that the person or firm  issuing  it  has
 23    special knowledge or competence in accounting or auditing. Such a statement or
 24    implication  of  special  knowledge  or  competence  may arise from use by the
 25    issuer of the report of names or titles indicating that the person or firm  is
 26    an  accountant or auditor, or from the language of the report itself. The term
 27    "report" includes any form of language which disclaims an  opinion  when  such
 28    form  of language is conventionally understood to imply any positive assurance
 29    as to the reliability of the financial statements referred to or special  com-
 30    petence  on  the  part  of  the  person  or firm issuing such language; and it
 31    includes any other form of language that is conventionally understood to imply
 32    such assurance or special knowledge or competence.
 33        (21) "State" means any state of the United States, the District of  Colum-
 34    bia,  Puerto  Rico,  the  U.S.  Virgin  Islands,  Commonwealth of the Northern
 35    Mariana Islands and Guam; except that "this state" means the state of Idaho.
 36        (22) "Substantial  equivalency"  or  "substantially  equivalent"  means  a
 37    determination by the board that  the  education,  examination  and  experience
 38    requirements  contained  in  the  statutes and administrative rules of another
 39    jurisdiction are comparable to or exceed the education, examination and  expe-
 40    rience  requirements  for CPAs contained in this chapter or that an individual
 41    licensee's education, examination and experience qualifications are comparable
 42    to or exceed the education, examination and experience requirements  for  CPAs
 43    contained in this chapter.

 44        SECTION  3.  That  Section  54-208, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 45    amended to read as follows:

 46        54-208.  EXAMINATION -- EDUCATION -- QUALIFICATIONS. (1) An applicant  for
 47    admission to examination as a certified public accountant shall:
 48        (a)  Be eighteen (18) years of age or older,;
 49        (b)  Be of good moral character,;
 50        (c)  Be  a resident, have been a resident, or intend to immediately become
 51        a resident of the state of Idaho,;
 52        (d)  Be approved by the board for admission to the examination,; and
 53        (e)  Provide satisfactory evidence in the form of an  official  transcript

                                       5

  1        received  directly from the school registrar indicating successful comple-
  2        tion of a baccalaureate degree or its equivalent, the required credits and
  3        courses to be prescribed by the rules of the board.  Applicants  who  will
  4        complete the educational requirements within ninety (90) days of the exam-
  5        ination  may  be allowed to sit for the examination provided that prior to
  6        the release of examination grades satisfactory evidence is submitted veri-
  7        fying that the required education was completed within ninety (90) days of
  8        the examination.
  9        (2)  The examination required to be passed as a condition  to  granting  a
 10    certificate  shall  be  held  at  least  twice  each  year, and shall test the
 11    applicant's knowledge of the subjects of accounting  and  auditing,  and  such
 12    other  related  subjects  as the board may specify by rule, including, but not
 13    limited to, business law and taxation. The time for holding  such  examination
 14    shall  be  determined  by  the board and may be changed from time to time. The
 15    board shall prescribe by rule the methods of applying for and  conducting  the
 16    examination,  including  methods  for  grading and determining a passing grade
 17    required of an applicant for a certificate; provided however, that  the  board
 18    shall  endeavor to assure that the examination itself, grading of the examina-
 19    tion, and the passing grades, are uniform with  those  of  other  states.  The
 20    board  may make use of all or any part of the uniform certified public accoun-
 21    tant examination and advisory grading service of the AICPA  and  may  contract
 22    with third parties to perform such administrative services with respect to the
 23    examination  as  it  deems  appropriate  to assist it in performing its duties
 24    hereunder.
 25        (3)  The board may charge, or provide for a third party administering  the
 26    examination  to  charge,  each applicant a fee, in an amount prescribed by the
 27    board by rule.
 28        (4)  None of the education requirements specified in  this  section  shall
 29    apply  to  an  applicant  who is a licensed public accountant pursuant to this
 30    chapter.

 31        SECTION 4.  That Section 54-209, Idaho Code, be, and the  same  is  hereby
 32    amended to read as follows:

 33        54-209.  EXPERIENCE. An applicant of good moral character who successfully
 34    passes  the  examination,  with standards no less than those prescribed by the
 35    board's rules for examination of candidates in Idaho,  and  who  fulfills  the
 36    requirements  of section 54-207, Idaho Code, shall receive a license as a cer-
 37    tified public accountant if the applicant has completed one (1) year of  expe-
 38    rience.  This experience shall include providing any type of service or advice
 39    involving the use of accounting,  attest,  compilation,  management  advisory,
 40    financial  advisory, tax or consulting skills, -- all of which have been veri-
 41    fied by an active licensee, meeting requirements prescribed by  the  board  by
 42    rule.  This  experience may be gained through employment in government, indus-
 43    try, academia or public practice.

 44        SECTION 5.  That Section 54-210, Idaho Code, be, and the  same  is  hereby
 45    amended to read as follows:

 46        54-210.  RECIPROCITY  --  TRANSFER  OF EXAMINATION GRADES -- FOREIGN RECI-
 47    PROCITY -- QUALIFICATIONS. (1) A person whose  certificate  and  license  have
 48    been granted by another state, whose principal place of business is located in
 49    this  state, shall obtain a  license by reciprocity from the board before pro-
 50    viding professional services in this state.
 51        (2)  (a) An applicant for certificate and license by reciprocity to  prac-

                                       6

  1        tice as a certified public accountant in Idaho must:
  2             (i)   Be eighteen (18) years of age or older;
  3             (ii)  Be of good moral character;
  4             (iii) Have obtained the education and passed the uniform CPA examina-
  5             tion with standards no less than those required in Idaho; and
  6             (iv)  Have  completed  the  necessary  experience, continuing profes-
  7             sional education, and board approved ethics examination required  for
  8             issuance  of  a  license  in Idaho and hold a current license in good
  9             standing in another licensing jurisdiction.
 10        (b)  The requirements of subsection (2)(a) of  this  section  relating  to
 11        education, Idaho standards relating to passage of the uniform CPA examina-
 12        tion, experience, continuing professional education and ethics examination
 13        shall  be  waived if the applicant has been licensed for no less than four
 14        (4) years' experience as determined by the board, provided that the  expe-
 15        rience or its equivalent was obtained after original licensure as a certi-
 16        fied public accountant and within the ten (10) years immediately preceding
 17        the reciprocity application.
 18        (3)  (a) A  person  holding an inactive or retired certificate and license
 19        granted by another state, whose principal place of business is located  in
 20        this  state,  may  apply for an equivalent license by reciprocity from the
 21        board, provided the applicant must:
 22             (i)   Meet the requirements for an inactive license as set  forth  in
 23             section  54-211(1)(c),  Idaho Code, or the requirements for a retired
 24             license as set forth in section 54-211(1)(d), Idaho Code;
 25             (ii)  Be of good moral character;
 26             (iii) Have obtained the education and passed the uniform CPA examina-
 27             tion with standards no less than those required in Idaho; and
 28             (iv)  Have completed the necessary experience and board approved eth-
 29             ics examination required for issuance of a license in Idaho.
 30        (b)  The requirements of subsection (3)(a) of  this  section  relating  to
 31        education, Idaho standards relating to passage of the uniform CPA examina-
 32        tion,  experience  and ethics examination shall be waived if the applicant
 33        has been licensed for no less than four (4) years'  experience  as  deter-
 34        mined  by  the  board,  provided that the experience or its equivalent was
 35        obtained after original licensure as a  certified  public  accountant  and
 36        within  the  ten (10) years immediately preceding the reciprocity applica-
 37        tion.
 38        (4)  An applicant for certificate and license to practice as  a  certified
 39    public  accountant  in  Idaho  by  transfer of examination grades from another
 40    licensing jurisdiction must:
 41        (a)  Be eighteen (18) years of age or older;
 42        (b)  Be of good moral character;
 43        (c)  Have obtained the necessary education and have passed the uniform CPA
 44        examination with standards no less than those prescribed  by  the  board's
 45        rules for examination candidates in Idaho; and
 46        (d)  Possess  experience  qualifications as required under section 54-209,
 47        Idaho Code, and complete a board approved ethics examination required  for
 48        issuance of a license in Idaho.
 49        (5)  The board shall issue a certificate and license to a holder of a sub-
 50    stantially equivalent designation issued by a foreign country, provided that:
 51        (a)  The  foreign  authority  which  granted the designation makes similar
 52        provision to allow a person who holds  a  valid  certificate  and  license
 53        issued  by this state to obtain such foreign authority's comparable desig-
 54        nation; and
 55        (b)  The designation:

                                       7

  1             (i)   Was duly issued by an authority of a foreign country which reg-
  2             ulates the practice of public accountancy and has not expired or been
  3             revoked or suspended;
  4             (ii)  Entitles the holder to issue reports upon financial statements;
  5             and
  6             (iii) Was issued upon the basis of  substantially  equivalent  educa-
  7             tional,  examination  and  experience requirements established by the
  8             foreign authority or by law; and
  9        (c)  The applicant:
 10             (i)   Received the designation, based on educational and  examination
 11             standards  substantially equivalent to those in effect in this state,
 12             at the time the foreign designation was granted;
 13             (ii)  Completed an experience requirement,  substantially  equivalent
 14             to  the  requirements  set  out  in this chapter, in the jurisdiction
 15             which granted the foreign designation or has completed four (4) years
 16             of  professional  experience  in  this  state;  or  meets  equivalent
 17             requirements prescribed by the board by rule,  within  the  ten  (10)
 18             years immediately preceding the application;
 19             (iii) Passed  a  uniform qualifying examination in national standards
 20             acceptable to the board; and
 21             (iv)  Is of good moral character.

 22        SECTION 6.  That Section 54-211, Idaho Code, be, and the  same  is  hereby
 23    amended to read as follows:

 24        54-211.  LICENSES  --  LICENSING  PERIOD -- NONRENEWAL -- REINSTATEMENT --
 25    INACTIVE LICENSES -- RETIREMENT -- FEES. (1) The  board  shall  issue  initial
 26    certificates  and licenses, and renewal and reinstatement licenses to practice
 27    as a certified public accountant, and renewal and  reinstatement  licenses  to
 28    practice  as a licensed public accountant to persons who have qualified there-
 29    for in accordance with the provisions of this chapter and  the  rules  of  the
 30    board.  A  certificate  and  license, once issued, shall continue in effect so
 31    long as the holder thereof complies with the provisions of  this  chapter  and
 32    the rules and orders of the board.
 33        (a)    Initial.  The board shall collect an initial license fee upon board
 34        approval of an initial license to practice as a certified  public  accoun-
 35        tant in the state of Idaho as set forth in section 54-212, Idaho Code, and
 36        as  prescribed  by  the  rules of the board. Those individuals meeting the
 37        requirements for initial licensure in Idaho, pursuant to the provisions of
 38        this chapter and the rules of the board, shall be issued a license  effec-
 39        tive  for  no more than twelve (12) months. The license shall then be sub-
 40        ject to annual renewal.
 41        (b)  Renewal. The board shall collect  an  annual  license  fee  from  all
 42        licensees  each  year  as  set forth in section 54-212, Idaho Code, and as
 43        prescribed by the rules of the board. Those persons meeting  the  require-
 44        ments  of  this  subsection  for license renewal shall be issued a license
 45        effective for a period of one (1) year after  its  issuance.  Requirements
 46        include:
 47             (i)   Good moral character;
 48             (ii)  Completion of continuing professional education as specified by
 49             the board's rules;
 50             (iii) Identification,  in  the  renewal application, of the firm with
 51             which the licensee is affiliated; and
 52             (iv)  Where applicable, verification of satisfactory completion of  a
 53             peer  review  program  by the firm with which the licensee is affili-

                                       8

  1             ated, pursuant to section 54-214, Idaho  Code,  and  the  rules  pre-
  2             scribed by the board. Any licensee who issues compilation reports for
  3             the  public other than through a firm must undergo no more frequently
  4             than once every three (3) years, a peer review  conducted  in  accor-
  5             dance  with  rules  prescribed  by  the  board, and such review shall
  6             include verification  that  such  licensee  has  met  the  competency
  7             requirements set out in professional standards for such service.
  8        (c)  Inactive  status.  Any licensee in current compliance with the provi-
  9        sions of this chapter who chooses not to perform or offer to  perform  for
 10        the  public  one  (1)  or more kinds of attest or compilation services may
 11        apply to place his or her license in inactive status. The  annual  renewal
 12        fee  for  inactive  status  shall be as set forth in section 54-212, Idaho
 13        Code, and as prescribed by the rules of the board. Licensees with inactive
 14        status must place the word "inactive" adjacent to their CPA or  LPA  title
 15        on  any  business  card,  letterhead  or any other document or device when
 16        using the title, with the exception of their certificate  on  which  their
 17        title appears.
 18        (d)  Retired. After a person reaches the age of sixty (60) fifty-five (55)
 19        years,  or in the event of a disability preventing continued practice, the
 20        certificate of a certified public accountant or  licensed  public  accoun-
 21        tant,  upon  application  to the board by the holder, may be placed by the
 22        board in retired status. Retired status shall allow the holder  to  retain
 23        the  wall  certificate  and remain on the board's mailing list. The annual
 24        renewal fee for retired status shall be as set forth  in  section  54-212,
 25        Idaho  Code,  and  as prescribed by the rules of the board. Licensees with
 26        retired status must place the word "retired" adjacent to their CPA or  LPA
 27        title  on  any  business  card, letterhead or any other document or device
 28        when using the title, with the exception of  their  certificate  on  which
 29        their  title  appears. An individual who performs or offers to perform for
 30        the public attest or compilation services shall not  qualify  for  retired
 31        status.
 32        (e)  Nonrenewal.  A  licensee  may place the license into lapsed status as
 33        prescribed by the rules of the board rather than renew  the  license.  Any
 34        license  not  renewed or placed into lapsed status within thirty (30) days
 35        after the expiration of the previous license shall be automatically placed
 36        into lapsed status.
 37        (f)  Reinstatement. Any certificate and license placed  in  lapsed  status
 38        may  be reinstated upon completion of an application supplied by the board
 39        along with payment of a reinstatement fee as set forth in section  54-212,
 40        Idaho  Code, and as prescribed by the rules of the board. In addition, the
 41        board shall require the applicant to meet the qualifications of subsection
 42        (b) of this section. Reinstatement following involuntary suspension  shall
 43        be governed by the terms of the board's order of involuntary suspension.
 44        (g)  Reentry.  A  license in inactive or retired status may reenter active
 45        status upon completion of an application supplied by the board along  with
 46        payment of a reentry fee as prescribed by the rules of the board. In addi-
 47        tion, the board shall require the applicant to meet the qualifications set
 48        forth in subsection (1)(b) of this section.
 49        (2)  Applicants  for  initial  issuance or reinstatement of licenses under
 50    this section shall in their application list all states  in  which  they  have
 51    applied for or hold a license and list any past disciplinary action against or
 52    denial, revocation or suspension of a certificate, license or permit.
 53        (3)  Applicants  and  licensees  shall notify the board in writing, within
 54    thirty (30) days after its occurrence of:
 55        (a)  Any charges or convictions of, or guilty pleas to, a felony; or

                                       9

  1        (b)  Any disciplinary action against or the denial,  restriction,  revoca-
  2        tion or suspension of a certificate, license or permit by another state or
  3        by any federal agency.

  4        SECTION  7.  That  Section  54-212, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
  5    amended to read as follows:

  6        54-212.  GENERAL FEES. The board, as prescribed by its rules,  may  charge
  7    an amount not to exceed:
  8        (1)  One thousand dollars ($1,000) for examination.
  9        (2)  Three  hundred  dollars  ($300)  for licensure application or license
 10    renewal.
 11        (3)  Twenty-five  dollars  ($25.00)  for  any  certificate,  original   or
 12    replacement, to be issued as herein provided.
 13        (4)  Fifty  dollars  ($50.00)  for administrative services, including, but
 14    not limited to, mailing lists and release of information to other  boards  for
 15    purposes of licensure.
 16        (5)  One hundred dollars ($100) for retired or inactive status licenses.
 17        (6)  Five hundred dollars ($500) for license reinstatement.
 18        (7)  Three  hundred dollars ($300) for late fees, including late filing of
 19    the annual license renewal.
 20        (8)  Three hundred dollars ($300) for late fees, including late filing  of
 21    the continuing professional education report.
 22        (9)  Two hundred dollars ($200) for firm registration.
 23        (10) Fifty  dollars ($50.00) for notification of intent to enter the state
 24    pursuant to section 54-227, Idaho Code.

 25        SECTION 8.  That Section 54-213, Idaho Code, be, and the  same  is  hereby
 26    amended to read as follows:

 27        54-213.  GRANDFATHER  CLAUSE. Individuals who, on July 1, 20028, hold cer-
 28    tified public accountant and licensed public  accountant  licenses  heretofore
 29    issued  under  the  laws of this state, shall, for all purposes, be considered
 30    licensees under this chapter and subject to the provisions thereof.

 31        SECTION 9.  That Section 54-214, Idaho Code, be, and the  same  is  hereby
 32    amended to read as follows:

 33        54-214.  FIRM  REGISTRATION  --  PEER REVIEW. (1) The board shall register
 34    firms that make application and demonstrate their qualifications  therefor  in
 35    accordance  with  the following subsections of this section or to firms origi-
 36    nally licensed in another state that establish an office in this state. A firm
 37    must be registered with the board in order to provide attest services or  com-
 38    pilation  reports  or in order to use the titles "CPAs," "CPA firm," "LPAs" or
 39    "LPA firm." Firms must register with the  board  annually  on  such  form  and
 40    between  such  dates  as the board may specify by rule. The board may charge a
 41    fee for each registration for initial issuance or renewal  of  a  registration
 42    under  this  section  as set forth in section 54-212,  Idaho Code, and as pre-
 43    scribed by the rules of the board.
 44        (2)  An applicant for initial registration or renewal of a registration to
 45    practice under this section shall demonstrate that:
 46        (a)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a simple majority of  the
 47        beneficial  ownership  of the firm belongs to holders of a certificate who
 48        are licensed in some state, and  such  partners,  officers,  shareholders,
 49        members  or  managers, whose principal place of business is in this state,

                                       10

  1        and who perform professional services in this state, hold a valid certifi-
  2        cate and license issued  by  this  state.  Although  a  firm  may  include
  3        nonlicensee  owners the firm and its ownership must comply with rules pro-
  4        mulgated by the board.
  5        (b)  Any firm may include nonlicensee owners provided that:
  6             (i)   The firm designates a licensee of this state, who is  responsi-
  7             ble for the proper registration of the firm and identifies that indi-
  8             vidual to the board.
  9             (ii)  All nonlicensees are active individual participants in the firm
 10             or affiliated entities.
 11             (iii) The firm complies with such other requirements as the board may
 12             impose by rule.
 13        (c)  Any  licensee  who  is responsible for supervising attest services or
 14        compilation reports or who signs or authorizes someone to sign a report on
 15        financial statements on behalf of the  firm,  shall  meet  the  competency
 16        requirements of the professional standards for such services.
 17        (3)  Firms  registered to practice under this section shall be required to
 18    register each office of the firm within this state with the board and to  show
 19    that  all  attest and compilation reports rendered in this state are under the
 20    charge of a person holding a valid certificate  and  license  issued  by  this
 21    state or some other state.
 22        (4)  A  firm registering under this section shall list all states in which
 23    it has applied for or holds permits as a firm and list any past denial,  revo-
 24    cation  or  suspension  of  a  permit by any other state. Each firm registered
 25    under this section shall notify the board in writing, within thirty (30)  days
 26    following  any change in the identities of partners, officers, shareholders or
 27    members whose principal place of business is in this state, any change in  the
 28    number or location of offices within this state, any change in the identity of
 29    the persons in charge of such offices, and any issuance, denial, revocation or
 30    suspension of a permit by any other state.
 31        (5)  Firms  which  fall out of compliance with the provisions of this sec-
 32    tion due to changes in firm ownership or personnel, after registration,  shall
 33    take  corrective  action  to bring the firm back into compliance as quickly as
 34    possible. The board may grant a reasonable period of time for a firm  to  take
 35    such  corrective action. Failure to bring the firm back into compliance within
 36    a reasonable period as defined by the board may result in  penalties  as  pre-
 37    scribed by board rule.
 38        (6)  As a condition of registration renewal under this section, the board,
 39    by rule, shall require firms to comply with peer review requirements as speci-
 40    fied by rule. Such review shall include a verification that individuals in the
 41    firm  who  are  responsible for supervising attest and compilation reports and
 42    who sign or authorize someone to sign a report on financial statements on  the
 43    behalf  of  the  firm  meet the competency requirements set out in the profes-
 44    sional standards for such services. The rules  concerning  peer  review  shall
 45    require:
 46        (a)  Peer  reviews  to be subject to oversight by an oversight body estab-
 47        lished by board rule which will periodically report to the  board  on  the
 48        effectiveness  of  the review program under its charge, and provide to the
 49        board a listing of firms that have participated in a peer  review  program
 50        that is satisfactory to the board; and
 51        (b)  The  peer review processes to be operated and documents maintained in
 52        a manner designed to preserve confidentiality, and that neither the  board
 53        nor  any  third party, other than the oversight body, shall have access to
 54        documents furnished or generated in the course of the review confidential-
 55        ity of client records involved in the peer review process  shall  be  pre-

                                       11

  1        served in accordance with the accountancy rules.
  2        (7)  Information  discovered  solely  as  a result of a firm's peer review
  3    shall not be grounds for suspension or revocation of a license.

  4        SECTION 10.  That Section 54-227, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
  5    amended to read as follows:

  6        54-227.  SUBSTANTIAL  EQUIVALENCY.  (1)  A person whose principal place of
  7    business is not in this state and who has an active certificate and license as
  8    a certified public accountant from any state which the board has determined to
  9    be substantially equivalent to this chapter shall be presumed to have qualifi-
 10    cations substantially equivalent to this state's requirements and  shall  have
 11    all  the  privileges  of  licensees of this state without the need to obtain a
 12    license. However, such persons shall notify the board of their intent to enter
 13    the state under this provision. The board may charge a fee for such  notifica-
 14    tion as set forth in section 54-212, Idaho Code, and as prescribed by rules of
 15    the board.
 16        (2)  A  person  whose principal place of business is not in this state and
 17    who has an active certificate and license as  a  certified  public  accountant
 18    from  any state which the board has not determined to be substantially equiva-
 19    lent to this chapter shall be presumed to  have  qualifications  substantially
 20    equivalent  to  this state's requirements and shall have all the privileges of
 21    licensees of this state without the need to obtain a license only if such per-
 22    son demonstrates that his or her qualifications are  substantially  equivalent
 23    to  the licensure requirements of this chapter. The requirement to demonstrate
 24    substantially equivalent qualifications shall be waived if the  applicant  has
 25    been licensed for no less than four (4) years' experience as determined by the
 26    board, provided that the experience or its equivalent was obtained after orig-
 27    inal  licensure  as  a certified public accountant and within the previous ten
 28    (10) years. immediately preceding the  practice  privilege  application.  Such
 29    persons  shall  notify the board of their intent to enter the state under this
 30    provision in the manner provided by rules of the board. The board may charge a
 31    fee for such notification as set forth in section 54-212, Idaho Code,  and  as
 32    prescribed by rules of the board.
 33        (3)  Licensees  of  other  states  exercising the privilege afforded under
 34    this section hereby consent, as a condition of the grant of this privilege:
 35        (a)  To the personal and  subject  matter  jurisdiction  and  disciplinary
 36        authority of the board;
 37        (b)  To comply with this chapter and the board's rules; and
 38        (c)  To the appointment of the state boards which issued their licenses as
 39        their  agents  upon whom process may be served in any action or proceeding
 40        by this state's board against such licensees.
 41        (4)  A licensee of this state offering or rendering services or using  the
 42    CPA  title  in  another  state shall be subject to disciplinary action in this
 43    state for an act committed in another state for which the  licensee  would  be
 44    subject  to  discipline for an act committed in another state. Notwithstanding
 45    the board's enforcement authority granted by this  chapter,  the  board  shall
 46    investigate any complaint made by the board of accountancy of another state.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


                      STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
                                
                            RS 17573

This legislation makes numerous technical revisions to the
Accountancy Act. Most are minor and relatively "non-substantive."
Two are substantive changes to bring the statutory regulation of
accounting into line with current practices. The first recognizes
that accounting may occur anywhere (inside Idaho or out) and allows
persons licensed in another state to provide accounting services in
Idaho without obtaining approval of the Idaho State Board of
Accountancy as long as their principal place of business is not
located in Idaho. They remain subject to the regulatory authority
of the Board of Accountancy. The second substantive change
recognizes that information discovered in a peer review can be a
basis for disciplinary action.



                           FISCAL NOTE

This legislation will have no effect on the general fund. It
removes the need of the Board of Accountancy to keep records on
accountants from other states providing services to people in Idaho
and makes enforcement of licensing requirements more efficient.
This should save dedicated funds that are collected from accounting
license fees.



CONTACT:    Melissa Nelson, Idaho Society of CPAs, 344-6261
            Barbara Porter, State Board of Accountancy, 334-2490
            Ken McClure, 388-1200


STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                                H 379