2008 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 615<br /> – Internal Revenue Code/reference

HOUSE BILL NO. 615

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Bill Status



H0615...............................................by REVENUE AND TAXATION
INTERNAL REVENUE CODE - Amends existing law to update references to the
Internal Revenue Code; to provide that in computing Idaho taxable income
the adjusted basis of depreciable property, depreciation and gains and
losses from sale, exchange or other disposition of depreciable property
acquired after September 10, 2001, and before December 31, 2007, shall be
computed without regard to Subsection (k) of Section 168 of the Internal
Revenue Code; and to provide that a qualified investment shall not include
any amount for which a deduction is allowed under Section 168(k) of the
Internal Revenue Code in computing taxable income.

03/11    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
03/12    Rpt prt - to Rev/Tax
03/13    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
03/14    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
03/17    3rd rdg - PASSED - 68-0-2
      AYES -- Anderson, Andrus, Barrett, Bayer, Bedke, Bell, Bilbao, Black,
      Block, Bock, Boe, Bolz, Bowers, Brackett, Chadderdon, Chavez, Chew,
      Clark, Collins, Crane, Durst, Eskridge, Hagedorn, Hart, Harwood,
      Henbest, Henderson, Jaquet, Killen, King, Kren, Lake, LeFavour,
      Loertscher, Luker, Marriott, Mathews, McGeachin, Mortimer, Moyle,
      Nielsen, Nonini, Pasley-Stuart, Patrick, Pence, Raybould, Ringo,
      Roberts, Ruchti, Rusche, Sayler, Schaefer, Shepherd(02),
      Shepherd(08), Shirley, Shively, Smith(30), Smith(24), Snodgrass,
      Stevenson, Thayn, Thomas, Trail, Vander Woude, Wills, Wood(27),
      Wood(35), Mr. Speaker
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Bradford, Labrador
    Floor Sponsor - Lake
    Title apvd - to Senate
03/17    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to Loc Gov
03/19    Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg
03/20    2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg
    Rls susp - PASSED - 34-0-1
      AYES -- Andreason, Bair, Bastian, Bilyeu, Broadsword, Burkett,
      Cameron, Coiner, Corder, Darrington, Davis, Fulcher, Geddes, Goedde,
      Hammond, Heinrich, Hill, Jorgenson, Kelly, Keough, Langhorst, Little,
      Lodge, Malepeai(Sagness), McGee, McKague, McKenzie, Pearce,
      Richardson, Schroeder, Siddoway, Stegner, Stennett, Werk
      NAYS -- None
      Absent and excused -- Gannon
    Floor Sponsor - Hill
    Title apvd - to House
03/21    To enrol - Rpt enrol - Sp signed
03/24    Pres signed
03/25    To Governor
03/31    Governor signed
         Session Law Chapter 319
         Effective: 01/01/08

Bill Text




                                                                       
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-ninth Legislature                   Second Regular Session - 2008

                                                                       

                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 615

                             BY REVENUE AND TAXATION COMMITTEE

  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO INCOME TAXES; AMENDING SECTION 63-3004, IDAHO CODE, AS AMENDED  BY
  3        SECTION  1,  CHAPTER 6, LAWS OF 2008, TO UPDATE REFERENCES TO THE INTERNAL
  4        REVENUE CODE; AMENDING SECTION 63-3022O, IDAHO CODE, TO  PROVIDE  THAT  IN
  5        COMPUTING IDAHO TAXABLE INCOME THE ADJUSTED BASIS OF DEPRECIABLE PROPERTY,
  6        DEPRECIATION AND GAINS AND LOSSES FROM SALE, EXCHANGE OR OTHER DISPOSITION
  7        OF  DEPRECIABLE  PROPERTY  ACQUIRED  AFTER  SEPTEMBER 10, 2001, AND BEFORE
  8        DECEMBER 31, 2007, SHALL BE COMPUTED WITHOUT REGARD TO SUBSECTION  (k)  OF
  9        SECTION 168 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE; AMENDING SECTION 63-3029B, IDAHO
 10        CODE,  TO PROVIDE THAT A QUALIFIED INVESTMENT SHALL NOT INCLUDE ANY AMOUNT
 11        FOR WHICH A DEDUCTION IS ALLOWED UNDER SECTION 168(k) OR  SECTION  179  OF
 12        THE  INTERNAL REVENUE CODE IN COMPUTING TAXABLE INCOME; DECLARING AN EMER-
 13        GENCY AND PROVIDING A RETROACTIVE EFFECTIVE DATE.

 14    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:

 15        SECTION 1.  That Section 63-3004, Idaho Code, as  amended  by  Section  1,
 16    Chapter  6,  Laws of 2008,  be, and the same is hereby amended to read as fol-
 17    lows:

 18        63-3004.  INTERNAL REVENUE CODE. (a)  The  term  "Internal  Revenue  Code"
 19    means  the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 of the United States, as amended, and
 20    in effect on the first fourteenth day of January February, 2008.
 21        (b)  Provisions of the Internal Revenue Code amended,  deleted,  or  added
 22    prior  to  the effective date of the latest amendment to this section shall be
 23    applicable for Idaho income tax purposes on the effective  date  provided  for
 24    such amendments, deletions, or additions, including retroactive provisions.

 25        SECTION  2.  That Section 63-3022O, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 26    amended to read as follows:

 27        63-3022O.  ADJUSTMENT -- PROPERTY ACQUIRED AFTER SEPTEMBER 10,  2001,  AND
 28    BEFORE  DECEMBER  31, 2007 -- EXPENSES OF ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY TEACHERS --
 29    SMALL BUSINESS EXPENSES -- LIMITATIONS ON ASSESSMENTS AND REFUNDS. For taxable
 30    years commencing on and after January 1,  2001,  in  computing  Idaho  taxable
 31    income:
 32        (1)  The  adjusted  basis  of depreciable property, depreciation and gains
 33    and losses from sale, exchange or other disposition  of  depreciable  property
 34    acquired after September 10, 2001, and before December 31, 2007, shall be com-
 35    puted  without regard to subsection (k) of section 168 of the Internal Revenue
 36    Code; and
 37        (2)  No deduction shall be allowed relating to expenses of elementary  and
 38    secondary teachers otherwise allowable under section 62(a)(2)(D) of the Inter-
 39    nal Revenue Code; and
 40        (3)  Adjustments  in computing Idaho taxable income required by subsection
 41    (1) of this section shall be made without regard to loss  limitations  imposed

                                       2

  1    by sections 465, 469, 704(d) and 1366(d) of the Internal Revenue Code; and
  2        (4)  A taxpayer's basis in an interest in a pass-through entity, amount at
  3    risk,  and  passive  activity loss carryover shall be the same amount for pur-
  4    poses of the Idaho  income tax act as the amount determined under the Internal
  5    Revenue Code; and
  6        (5)  Each partner, shareholder, member or beneficiary,  shall  include  in
  7    Idaho  taxable income his share of the adjustments required by this section in
  8    computing Idaho taxable income of any pass-through entity; and
  9        (6)  Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 63-3068 and 63-3072, Idaho
 10    Code, the period of limitations for issuing a notice of deficiency  determina-
 11    tion  or  filing  a  claim  for refund for any year for which an adjustment is
 12    required by this section shall not expire before  three  (3)  years  from  the
 13    later  of: (a) the due date of the return for the last taxable year an adjust-
 14    ment was required by this section, or (b) the date the return  was  filed  for
 15    the  last  taxable  year  an adjustment was required by this section. Upon the
 16    expiration of the period of limitations as provided in subsections (a) and (m)
 17    of section 63-3068, Idaho  Code,  and  subsections  (b)  and  (h)  of  section
 18    63-3072,  Idaho Code, only those specific items of basis, deductions, gains or
 19    losses that are computed, without regard to subsection (k) of section  168  of
 20    the  Internal  Revenue  Code,  as required by this section shall be subject to
 21    adjustment.

 22        SECTION 3.  That Section 63-3029B, Idaho Code, be, and the same is  hereby
 23    amended to read as follows:

 24        63-3029B.  INCOME  TAX  CREDIT FOR CAPITAL INVESTMENT. (1) At the election
 25    of the taxpayer there shall be allowed, subject to the applicable  limitations
 26    provided  herein  as  a  credit  against the income tax imposed by chapter 30,
 27    title 63, Idaho Code, an amount equal to the sum of:
 28        (a)  The tax credit carryovers; and
 29        (b)  The tax credit for the taxable year.
 30        (2)  The maximum allowable amount of the credit for  the  current  taxable
 31    year  shall  be three percent (3%) of the amount of qualified investments made
 32    during the taxable year.
 33        (3)  As used in this section "qualified investment" means certain property
 34    which:
 35        (a)  (i)   Is eligible for the federal investment tax credit,  as  defined
 36             in  sections 46(c) and 48 of the Internal Revenue Code subject to the
 37             limitations provided for certain regulated companies in section 46(f)
 38             of the Internal Revenue Code and is not a motor vehicle  under  eight
 39             thousand (8,000) pounds gross weight; or
 40             (ii)  Is   qualified   broadband  equipment  as  defined  in  section
 41             63-3029I, Idaho Code; and
 42        (b)  Is acquired, constructed, reconstructed, erected or placed into  ser-
 43        vice after December 31, 1981; and
 44        (c)  Has a situs in Idaho.
 45        (4)  (a) For  qualified investments placed in service in 2003 and thereaf-
 46        ter, a taxpayer, other than a person whose  rate  of  charge  or  rate  of
 47        return,  or  both,  is  regulated or limited according to federal or state
 48        law, may elect, in lieu of the credit provided by this section, a two  (2)
 49        year  exemption  from  all  taxes  on  personal  property on the qualified
 50        investment. The exemption from personal property tax shall  apply  to  the
 51        year the election is filed as provided in this section and the immediately
 52        following  year. The election provided by this paragraph is available only
 53        to a taxpayer whose Idaho taxable income, before application of net  oper-

                                       3

  1        ating losses carried back or forward, in the second preceding taxable year
  2        in which the investment is placed in service is negative.
  3        (b)  The  election  shall  be made in the form prescribed by the state tax
  4        commission and shall include a specific description and  location  of  all
  5        qualified  investments placed into service and located in the jurisdiction
  6        of the assessing authority, a designation of the specific assets for which
  7        the exemption is claimed, and such other information as the state tax com-
  8        mission may require. The election must be made by including  the  election
  9        form  with  the  listing  of personal property required by section 63-302,
 10        Idaho Code, or, in the case of operating property assessed  under  chapter
 11        4, title 63, Idaho Code, with the operator's statement required by section
 12        63-404,  Idaho Code. Once made the election is irrevocable. If no election
 13        is made, the election is not otherwise available. A copy of  the  election
 14        form  must  also be attached to the original income tax return due for the
 15        taxable year in which the claim was made.
 16        (c)  The state tax commission and the various county assessors are author-
 17        ized to exchange information  as  necessary  to  properly  coordinate  the
 18        exemption  provided  in  this  subsection. Information disclosed to county
 19        officials under this subsection may be used only to determine the validity
 20        or amount of a taxpayer's entitlement to the exemption  provided  in  this
 21        section,  and is not otherwise subject to public disclosure as provided in
 22        section 9-340D, Idaho Code.
 23        (d)  In the event that an investment in regard to which the election under
 24        this subsection was made is determined by the state tax commission:
 25             (i)   To not be a qualified investment, or
 26             (ii)  To have ceased to qualify during the recapture period, or
 27             (iii) To be otherwise not qualified for the election,
 28        the taxpayer shall be subject to recapture of the property tax benefit.
 29        (e)  The benefit to be recaptured in subsection  (4)(d)  of  this  section
 30        shall be computed in the manner required in subsection (7) of this section
 31        and  such recapture amount shall be subject to assessment in the same man-
 32        ner as a deficiency in tax under this chapter. For purposes of calculating
 33        the recapture, the property tax benefit shall be:
 34             (i)   In the case of locally assessed property located  in  a  single
 35             county  or  nonapportioned  centrally  assessed  property, the market
 36             value of exempted property times the average property  tax  levy  for
 37             that county in the year or years for which the exemption was claimed.
 38             (ii)  In  the  case of other centrally assessed property and property
 39             located in more than one (1) county, the  market  value  of  exempted
 40             property  times  the  average urban property tax levy of the state as
 41             determined by the state tax commission in each of the years for which
 42             the exemption was claimed.
 43        (f)  In the event that a recapture of the exemption is required under this
 44        subsection (4), the person claiming the exemption shall report  the  event
 45        to  the state tax commission in the manner the state tax commission may by
 46        rule require. The report shall be due no later than the due date  of  that
 47        person's  income  tax  return  under  this chapter for the taxable year in
 48        which the event occurs. The recapture amount is due and payable  with  the
 49        report.  Any amount of recapture not paid is a deficiency within the mean-
 50        ing of section 63-3044, Idaho Code.
 51        (g)  All  moneys  collected  by  the state tax commission pursuant to this
 52        subsection, which amounts are continuously appropriated for this  purpose,
 53        shall be deposited with the state treasurer and placed in the state refund
 54        account,  as  provided  by section 63-3067,  Idaho Code, to be remitted to
 55        the county within which the property was located that was not a  qualified

                                       4

  1        investment  or   ceased to qualify during the recapture period. The county
  2        shall distribute this remittance to all appropriate taxing districts based
  3        on the proportion each appropriate taxing district's levy is to the  total
  4        of  all the levies of the taxing districts for the tax code area where the
  5        property was located for each year the exemption was granted. If any  tax-
  6        ing  district  is dissolved or disincorporated, the proportionate share of
  7        the remittance to be distributed to that taxing district shall  be  depos-
  8        ited in the county current expense fund.
  9        (h)  For  purposes  of  the  limitation  provided by section 63-802, Idaho
 10        Code, moneys received pursuant to this  subsection  shall  be  treated  as
 11        property tax revenue by taxing districts.
 12        (5)  Notwithstanding  the  provisions  of  subsections (1) and (2) of this
 13    section, the amount of the credit allowed shall not exceed fifty percent (50%)
 14    of the tax liability of the taxpayer. The tax liability of the taxpayer  shall
 15    be the tax after deducting the credit allowed by section 63-3029, Idaho Code.
 16        (6)  If the sum of credit carryovers from the credit allowed by subsection
 17    (2)  of  this  section  and the amount of credit for the taxable year from the
 18    credit allowed by subsection (2) of this section exceed the limitation imposed
 19    by subsection (5) of this section for the current  taxable  year,  the  excess
 20    attributable  to  the  current  taxable  year's  credit shall be an investment
 21    credit carryover to the fourteen (14) succeeding taxable years. In the case of
 22    a group of corporations filing a combined report under section 63-3027,  Idaho
 23    Code,  or sections 63-3027B through 63-3027E, Idaho Code, credit earned by one
 24    (1) member of the group but not used by that member may  be  used  by  another
 25    member  of the group, subject to the provisions of subsection (5) of this sec-
 26    tion, instead of carried over. The entire amount of  unused  credit  shall  be
 27    carried  forward  to  the earliest of the succeeding years, wherein the oldest
 28    available unused credit shall be used first, so long as the qualified  invest-
 29    ment  property  for  which the unused credit was granted still maintains Idaho
 30    situs. For a combined group of corporations, credit  carried  forward  may  be
 31    claimed  by any member of the group unless the member who earned the credit is
 32    no longer included in the combined group.
 33        (7)  Any recapture of the credit allowed by subsection (2) of this section
 34    on property disposed of or ceasing to qualify,  prior  to  the  close  of  the
 35    recapture  period,  shall  be determined according to the applicable recapture
 36    provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. In the case of  a  unitary  group  of
 37    corporations,  the  increase  in  tax  due  to the recapture of investment tax
 38    credit must be reported by the member of  the  group  who  earned  the  credit
 39    regardless of which member claimed the credit against tax.
 40        (8)  For  the purpose of determining whether property placed in service is
 41    a "qualified investment" as defined in subsection (3)  of  this  section,  the
 42    provisions  of  section  49 of the Internal Revenue Code shall be disregarded.
 43    "Qualified investment" shall not include any amount for which a  deduction  is
 44    allowed  under  section  168(k) or section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code in
 45    computing taxable income.
 46        (9)  For purposes of this section, property has a situs in Idaho during  a
 47    taxable year if it is used in Idaho at any time during the taxable year. Prop-
 48    erty not used in Idaho during a taxable year does not have a situs in Idaho in
 49    the taxable year during which the property is not used in Idaho or in any sub-
 50    sequent taxable year. No credit or carryover of credit is permitted under this
 51    section  if  the  credit or carryover relates to property that does not have a
 52    situs in Idaho during the taxable year for which the credit  or  carryover  is
 53    claimed. The Idaho situs of property must be established by records maintained
 54    by the taxpayer which are created reasonably contemporaneously with the use of
 55    the property.

                                       5

  1        (10) In the case of property used both in and outside Idaho, the taxpayer,
  2    electing  to  claim the credit provided in this section, must elect to compute
  3    the qualified investment in property with  a  situs  in  Idaho  for  all  such
  4    investments first qualifying during that year in one (1), but only one (1), of
  5    the following ways:
  6        (a)  The  amount of each qualified investment in a specific asset shall be
  7        separately computed based on the percentage of the actual use of the prop-
  8        erty in Idaho by using a measure of the use, such as total miles or  total
  9        machine hours, that most accurately reflects the beneficial use during the
 10        taxable  year  in  which it is first acquired, constructed, reconstructed,
 11        erected or placed into service; provided, that the asset is placed in ser-
 12        vice more than ninety (90) days before the end of the taxable year. In the
 13        case of assets acquired, constructed,  reconstructed,  erected  or  placed
 14        into  service within ninety (90) days prior to the end of the taxable year
 15        in which the investment first qualifies, the measure of the  use  of  that
 16        asset within Idaho for that year shall be based upon the percentage of use
 17        in Idaho during the first ninety (90) days of use of the asset;
 18        (b)  The  investment  in  qualified  property used both inside and outside
 19        Idaho during the taxable year in which it is first acquired,  constructed,
 20        reconstructed,  erected  or placed into service shall be multiplied by the
 21        percent of the investment that would be included in the numerator  of  the
 22        Idaho  property factor determined pursuant to section 63-3027, Idaho Code,
 23        for the same year.
 24        (11) Only for the purposes of subsections (3)(a) and (8) of this  section,
 25    references  to  sections  of  the  "Internal  Revenue  Code" mean the sections
 26    referred to as they existed in the Internal Revenue  Code  of  1986  prior  to
 27    November 5, 1990.

 28        SECTION  4.  An  emergency  existing  therefor,  which emergency is hereby
 29    declared to exist, this act shall be in full force and effect on and after its
 30    passage and approval, and retroactively to January 1, 2008.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


                      STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
                                
                            RS 18001
                                
This bill is to update references to the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) .
The bill will conform the Idaho income tax law to changes made to the
IRC after January 1, 2008, including "The Economic Stimulus Act of
2008". Conformity with "The Economic Stimulus Act of 2008" accelerates
the deduction for depreciable assets by increasing the election to
expense and providing for bonus depreciation. In addition, the bill
exempts the amounts of property deducted as bonus depreciation from
Idaho investment tax credit.


                         FISCAL IMPACT
                                
The provisions of "The Economic Stimulus Act of 2008" establish the
timing of depreciation deductions for assets acquired in calendar year
2008. It would reduce income tax revenues in FY 2009 and 2010. Such
reductions would be offset by revenue increases (due to less
depreciation deductions) in FY 2011-2015. Because the tax reductions
due to bonus depreciation and the increase in the election to expense
certain property under the Economic Stimulus Act would be partially
offset by a reduction in the Idaho investment tax credit, the net
effect is an increase of revenues to the state.

FY 2009:                    $38.0  million less revenue
FY 2010:                     $1.5  million less revenue
FY 2011-2015:               $59.5  million additional revenue
NET INCREASE IN REVENUES:   $20.0  million additional revenue






Contact
Name:   Sen. Brent Hill
Phone:  332 1316
 
     
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                          H615