TITLE 15

UNIFORM PROBATE CODE

CHAPTER 5

PROTECTION OF PERSONS UNDER DISABILITY AND THEIR PROPERTY [EFFECTIVE UNTIL JANUARY 1, 2027] UNIFORM GUARDIANSHIP, CONSERVATORSHIP, AND OTHER PROTECTIVE ARRANGEMENTS ACT [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2027]

PART 3

GUARDIANS OF INCAPACITATED PERSONS [EFFECTIVE UNTIL JANUARY 1, 2027] GUARDIANSHIP OF ADULT [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2027]

15-5-321.  BOARD of community guardian STRUCTURE — POWERS AND DUTIES. [effective January 1, 2027] (1) Any board of community guardian that is created within a county or counties in a judicial district shall operate under the laws of the state of Idaho, including the Idaho guardianship, conservatorship, and trust laws.

(2)  A board of community guardian shall consist of no fewer than seven (7) and no more than eleven (11) members who are representatives of community interests involving persons needing guardians or conservators as defined in this chapter. Members shall be appointed by the board of county commissioners that created the board of community guardian under section 15-5-320, Idaho Code.

(3)  The terms of the members of the board shall be for four (4) years and shall be staggered. A number of members equaling or most closely exceeding fifty percent (50%) shall initially be appointed for three (3) years. Any vacancy created by resignation or expiration of term shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointment.

(4)  A member shall continue to serve on the board until that person’s successor is appointed.

(5)  The board shall meet not less than once each quarter.

(6)  No person shall be a member of a board who is also an employee of the district court or the clerk of the district court in the judicial district where the board is formed.

(7)  A board member having previously provided or currently providing services to a person under guardianship shall disclose such to the board and abstain from any decision or action taken concerning that particular person under guardianship.

(8)  Board members and officers shall serve without pay.

(9)  Each board shall elect its own chairman and other officers.

(10) A board, in those instances when a guardian or conservator is required and no qualified family member or other qualified person has volunteered to serve, may:

(a)  Locate a qualified person to serve as guardian or conservator; or

(b)  Petition the court to be appointed as guardian or conservator.

(11) The board shall have all the powers and duties where applicable by court order and other provisions of this chapter and in addition shall:

(a)  Locate and recommend to the court, where necessary, that a visitor or DD evaluation committee be appointed;

(b)  Have access to all confidential records, including abuse registry reports that may be maintained by state or private agencies or institutions, which records concern a person for whom the board acts as guardian or conservator. The name of the person reporting the alleged abuse shall be subject to disclosure according to the provisions of chapter 1, title 74, Idaho Code;

(c)  Review and monitor the services provided by public and private agencies to any individual subject to guardianship or conservatorship for whom the board acts as guardian or conservator and determine the continued need for those services;

(d)  Assess a fee for services developed pursuant to this part; and

(e)  Have the power, subject to the approval of the board of county commissioners, to adopt such rules as are necessary to carry out the duties and responsibilities of the board.

(12) When a board serves as guardian or conservator, it shall be compensated as other guardians or conservators pursuant to Idaho law. If, at the time the board is appointed as guardian or conservator, the person for whom the board is to act has no funds, the court may waive the payment of fees.

(13) When a board serves as guardian or conservator, there is created, at the time of filing of the order of appointment, a lien in favor of the board against any real property owned by the individual subject to guardianship or conservatorship, enforceable only upon the termination of the guardianship or conservatorship, for all fees that were incurred throughout the duration of the services and that were not paid prior to termination. All fees incurred throughout the duration of the services and that were not paid prior to the termination of services shall relate back to the effective date of the lien. The board shall record a notice of said lien within thirty (30) days of filing of the order of appointment. Such liens shall be recorded in every county where property subject to the lien is located. The notice shall contain at least the following information:

(a)  Full court heading of the action in which the appointment was made;

(b)  The effective date of the lien;

(c)  The name and address of the board; and

(d)  Any limitations or terms regarding the fees covered by the lien contained in the order of appointment.

(14) The court may postpone or arrange for gradual repayment of the fees if the court finds that the immediate repayment would create a hardship on the individual subject to guardianship.

(15) No member of a board of community guardian, employee of the board, or visitor or DD evaluation committee appointed at the request of such board shall be liable for civil damages by reason of authorizing medical treatment or surgery for the person for whom the board is appointed, if the board member, employee, or visitor or DD evaluation committee, after medical consultation with the person’s physician, acts in good faith, is not negligent, and acts within the limits established for the guardian or conservator by the court. No such person shall be liable, by reason of his authorization, for injury to the person for whom the guardian or conservator has been appointed, which injury results from the negligence or other acts of a third person, if the court has authorized the giving of medical consent by the board or the individual members of the board. No such person shall be liable in the performance of acts done in good faith within the scope of his authority as long as the act is not of a wanton or grossly negligent nature. The board of community guardian shall be deemed to be a governmental entity for the purposes of application of the Idaho tort claims act.

History:

[15-5-321, added 2026, ch. 79, sec. 5, p. 362.]