2003 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 121 – Public School/Highr Educ/facilities

HOUSE BILL NO. 121

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H0121.................................................................by TRAIL
PUBLIC SCHOOLS/HIGHER EDUCATION PLANT FACILITIES - Repeals and amends existing
law to delete the sales tax exemption for utilities and heating materials; and
to provide that the money collected be used for public school facilities and
college and university facilities.
                                                                        
01/24    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
01/27    Rpt prt - to Rev/Tax

Bill Text


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
 Fifty-seventh Legislature                 First Regular Session - 2003
                                                                        
                                                                        
                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                        
                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 121
                                                                        
                                          BY TRAIL
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO TAXATION POLICIES AND ASSISTANCE  IN  FUNDING  PUBLIC  SCHOOL  AND
  3        HIGHER  EDUCATION  PLANT  FACILITIES; PROVIDING A SHORT TITLE; PROVIDING A
  4        STATEMENT OF LEGISLATIVE INTENT; REPEALING SECTIONS 63-3622F AND 63-3622G,
  5        IDAHO CODE; AMENDING SECTION 63-3622D, IDAHO CODE, TO DELETE REFERENCE  TO
  6        TWO  SALES  TAX  EXEMPTIONS;  AMENDING  SECTION  63-3622JJ, IDAHO CODE, TO
  7        DELETE REFERENCE TO  A SALES  TAX  EXEMPTION;  AMENDING  SECTION  63-3638,
  8        IDAHO  CODE,  TO  PROVIDE  FOR REMITTANCE OF MONEYS TO THE SCHOOL DISTRICT
  9        BUILDING ACCOUNT AND THE PERMANENT BUILDING FUND FOR A TEN YEAR PERIOD AND
 10        TO MAKE TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS; PROVIDING SEVERABILITY;  AND  PROVIDING  AN
 11        EFFECTIVE DATE.
                                                                        
 12    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
 13        SECTION  1.  This act shall be known as the "Public School and Higher Edu-
 14    cation Plant Facilities Act of 2003."
                                                                        
 15        SECTION 2.  LEGISLATIVE INTENT. The Legislature hereby declares that:
 16        (1) While it is desirable to maintain local control and local responsibil-
 17    ity for the construction and operation of Idaho's public schools, it  is  evi-
 18    dent that reliance on the local property tax as the sole source of revenue for
 19    plant  facility  construction and maintenance is no longer adequate or equita-
 20    ble; and
 21        (2)  Idaho can meet its responsibility to provide each public school  stu-
 22    dent  with  a  thorough  education  only if a portion of the funding for plant
 23    facility construction and maintenance is provided from broad-based taxes  col-
 24    lected at the state level.
                                                                        
 25        SECTION  3.  That  Sections 63-3622F and 63-3622G, Idaho Code, be, and the
 26    same are hereby repealed.
                                                                        
 27        SECTION 4.  That Section 63-3622D, Idaho Code, be, and the same is  hereby
 28    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 29        63-3622D.  PRODUCTION EXEMPTION. There are exempted from the taxes imposed
 30    by this chapter:
 31        (a)  The  sale  at retail, storage, use or other consumption in this state
 32    of:
 33        (1)  Tangible personal property which will enter into and become an ingre-
 34        dient or component part of tangible personal property manufactured,  proc-
 35        essed, mined, produced or fabricated for sale.
 36        (2)  Tangible personal property primarily and directly used or consumed in
 37        or  during  a  manufacturing,  processing, mining, farming, or fabricating
 38        operation, including,  but  not  limited  to,  repair  parts,  lubricants,
 39        hydraulic  oil, and coolants, which become a component part of such tangi-
 40        ble personal property; provided that the use or consumption of such tangi-
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1        ble personal property is necessary or essential to the performance of such
  2        operation.
  3        (3)  Chemicals, catalysts, and other materials which are used for the pur-
  4        pose of producing or inducing a chemical or physical change in the product
  5        or for removing impurities from the product or otherwise placing the prod-
  6        uct in a more marketable condition  as part of an operation  described  in
  7        subsection  (a)(2)  of  this  section, and chemicals and equipment used in
  8        clean-in-place systems in  the  food  processing  and  food  manufacturing
  9        industries.
 10        (4)  Safety equipment and supplies required to meet a safety standard of a
 11        state  or  federal agency when such safety equipment and supplies are used
 12        as part of an operation described in subsection (a)(2) of this section.
 13        (5)  Plants to be used as part of a farming operation.
 14        (b)  Other than as provided in subsection (c) of this section, the  exemp-
 15    tions  allowed  in  subsections  (a)(1),  (2), (3) and (4) of this section are
 16    available only to a business or separately  operated  segment  of  a  business
 17    which  is primarily devoted to producing tangible personal property which that
 18    business will sell and which is intended for ultimate sale at retail within or
 19    without this state. A contractor providing services to a business entitled  to
 20    an  exemption  under  this  section  is  not  exempt as to any property owned,
 21    leased, rented or used by it unless, as a result of the terms of the contract,
 22    the use of the property is exempt under section 63-3615(b), Idaho Code.
 23        (c)  The exemptions allowed in  subsections  (a)(1),  (a)(2),  (a)(3)  and
 24    (a)(4)  of  this  section shall also be available to a business, or separately
 25    operated segment of a business, engaged in farming or  mining,  whether  as  a
 26    subcontractor,  contractor, contractee or subcontractee, when such business or
 27    segment of a business is primarily  devoted  to  producing  tangible  personal
 28    property  which is intended for ultimate sale at retail within or without this
 29    state, without regard to the ownership of the product being produced.
 30        (d)  As used in this section, the term "directly used or  consumed  in  or
 31    during"  a  farming  operation  means the performance of a function reasonably
 32    necessary to the operation of  the  total  farming  business,  including,  the
 33    planting,  growing, harvesting and initial storage of crops and other agricul-
 34    tural products and movement of crops and produce from the place of harvest  to
 35    the  place  of  initial  storage.  It includes disinfectants used in the dairy
 36    industry to clean cow udders or to clean pipes, vats or other  milking  equip-
 37    ment.
 38        (e)  The  exemptions  allowed  in  this  section do not include machinery,
 39    equipment, materials and supplies used in a manner that is incidental  to  the
 40    manufacturing,  processing,  mining, farming or fabricating operations such as
 41    maintenance and janitorial equipment and supplies.
 42        (f)  Without regard to the use of such property,  this  section  does  not
 43    exempt:
 44        (1)  Hand  tools  with  a unit purchase price not in excess of one hundred
 45        dollars ($100). A hand tool is an instrument used or worked by hand.
 46        (2)  Tangible personal property used in  any  activities  other  than  the
 47        actual  manufacturing,  processing,  mining, farming or fabricating opera-
 48        tions such as office equipment and supplies, and  equipment  and  supplies
 49        used in selling or distributing activities.
 50        (3)  Property used in research or development.
 51        (4)  Property used in transportation activities.
 52        (5)  Machinery,  equipment,  tools or other property used to make repairs.
 53        This subsection does not include repair parts that become a component part
 54        of tangible property exempt from tax under  this  section  or  lubricants,
 55        hydraulic  oil,  or  coolants  used  in the operation of tangible personal
                                                                        
                                           3
                                                                        
  1        property exempt under this section.
  2        (6)  Machinery, equipment, tools or other property  used  to  manufacture,
  3        fabricate, assemble or install tangible personal property which is:
  4             (i)  Not held for resale in the regular course of business; and
  5             (ii) Owned  by the manufacturer, processor, miner, farmer or fabrica-
  6             tor;
  7        provided, however, this subsection does not prevent exemption  of  machin-
  8        ery, equipment, tools or other property exempted from tax under subsection
  9        (a)(2) or (a)(3) of this section.
 10        (7)  Any  improvement  to real property or fixture thereto or any tangible
 11        personal property which becomes or is intended to become  a  component  of
 12        any real property or any improvement or fixture thereto.
 13        (8)  Motor vehicles and aircraft.
 14        (9)  Tangible  personal property used or consumed in processing, producing
 15        or fabricating tangible personal property exempted  from  tax  under  this
 16        chapter in sections 63-3622F, 63-3622G and 63-3622I, Idaho Code.
 17        (10) Tangible  personal  property  described  in  section 63-3622HH, Idaho
 18        Code.
 19        (g)  Any tangible personal property exempt under this section which ceases
 20    to qualify for this exemption, and does not qualify for any other exemption or
 21    exclusion of the taxes imposed by this chapter, shall be subject  to  use  tax
 22    based  upon its value at the time it ceases to qualify for exemption. Any tan-
 23    gible personal property taxed under this chapter  which  later  qualifies  for
 24    this exemption shall not entitle the owner of it to any claim for refund.
                                                                        
 25        SECTION 5.  That Section 63-3622JJ, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 26    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 27        63-3622JJ.  LOGGING  EXEMPTION.  There are exempted from the taxes imposed
 28    by this chapter:
 29        (1)  The sale at retail, storage, use or other consumption in  this  state
 30    of tangible personal property which is primarily and directly used or consumed
 31    in  logging  including,  but  not  limited  to,  log loaders, log jammers, log
 32    skidders and fuel used in logging trucks, provided that the use or consumption
 33    of such tangible personal property is necessary or essential to logging.
 34        (2)  The exemption allowed by subsection (1)  of  this  section  does  not
 35    include  machinery, equipment, materials and supplies used in a manner that is
 36    incidental to logging such as maintenance and janitorial  equipment  and  sup-
 37    plies,  and hand tools with a unit purchase price not in excess of one hundred
 38    dollars ($100); nor does it include tangible personal  property  used  in  any
 39    activities  other  than  the actual logging, such as office equipment and sup-
 40    plies, equipment and supplies used in selling or distributing  activities,  in
 41    research, or, except for fuel used in logging trucks, in transportation activ-
 42    ities;  nor  shall  this exemption include motor vehicles or aircraft, without
 43    regard to the use to which such motor vehicles or aircraft are put; nor  shall
 44    this  exemption apply to vehicles or equipment described in section 63-3622HH,
 45    Idaho Code; nor shall this exemption include tangible personal  property  used
 46    to produce tangible personal property exempted from the tax under this chapter
 47    by section 63-3622G, Idaho Code.
                                                                        
 48        SECTION  6.  That  Section 63-3638, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 49    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 50        63-3638.  SALES TAX -- DISTRIBUTION. All moneys collected under this chap-
 51    ter, except as may otherwise be required in section 63-3203, Idaho Code, shall
                                                                        
                                           4
                                                                        
  1    be distributed by the tax commission as follows:
  2        (1)  An amount of money shall be distributed to the state  refund  account
  3    sufficient  to  pay  current  refund claims. All refunds authorized under this
  4    chapter by the commission shall be paid through the state refund account,  and
  5    those moneys are continuously appropriated.
  6        (2)  Five  million dollars ($5,000,000) per year is continuously appropri-
  7    ated and shall be distributed to the permanent building fund, provided by sec-
  8    tion 57-1108, Idaho Code.
  9        (3)  Four million eight hundred thousand dollars ($4,800,000) per year  is
 10    continuously appropriated and shall be distributed to the water pollution con-
 11    trol account established by section 39-3605, Idaho Code.
 12        (4)  An  amount  equal to the sum required to be certified by the chairman
 13    of the Idaho housing and finance association to the state tax commission  pur-
 14    suant  to  section 67-6211, Idaho Code, in each year is continuously appropri-
 15    ated and shall be paid to any capital reserve fund, established by  the  Idaho
 16    housing  and finance association pursuant to section 67-6211, Idaho Code. Such
 17    amounts, if any, as may be appropriated hereunder to the capital reserve  fund
 18    of  the Idaho housing and finance association shall be repaid for distribution
 19    under the provisions of this section, subject to  the  provisions  of  section
 20    67-6215,  Idaho Code, by the Idaho housing and finance association, as soon as
 21    possible, from any moneys available therefor and  in  excess  of  the  amounts
 22    which the association determines will keep it self-supporting.
 23        (5)  An  amount  equal  to  the  sum required by the provisions of section
 24    63-709, Idaho Code, is continuously appropriated and shall be paid as provided
 25    by section 63-709, Idaho Code.
 26        (6)  An amount required by the provisions of chapter 53, title  33,  Idaho
 27    Code.
 28        (7)  An  amount  required by the provisions of chapter 87, title 67, Idaho
 29    Code.
 30        (8)  One dollar ($1.00) on each application for certificate  of  title  or
 31    initial  application  for  registration  of  a motor vehicle, snowmobile, all-
 32    terrain vehicle or other vehicle processed by the county assessor or the Idaho
 33    transportation department excepting those applications in which any  sales  or
 34    use taxes due have been previously collected by a retailer, shall be a fee for
 35    the services of the assessor of the county or the Idaho transportation depart-
 36    ment in collecting such taxes, and shall be paid into the current expense fund
 37    of  the  county  or state highway account established in section 40-702, Idaho
 38    Code.
 39        (9)  Thirteen and three-quarters percent (13.75%) is  continuously  appro-
 40    priated  and shall be distributed to the revenue sharing account which is cre-
 41    ated in the state treasury, and the moneys in the revenue sharing account will
 42    be paid in installments each calendar quarter by the tax  commission  as  fol-
 43    lows:
 44        (a)  Twenty-eight and two-tenths percent (28.2%) shall be paid to the var-
 45        ious cities as follows:
 46             (i)   Fifty percent (50%) of such amount shall be paid to the various
 47             cities,  and  each city shall be entitled to an amount in the propor-
 48             tion that the population of that city bears to the population of  all
 49             cities within the state; and
 50             (ii)  Fifty percent (50%) of such amount shall be paid to the various
 51             cities,  and  each city shall be entitled to an amount in the propor-
 52             tion that the preceding year's market value for  assessment  purposes
 53             for  that city bears to the preceding year's market value for assess-
 54             ment purposes for all cities within the state.;
 55        (b)  Twenty-eight and two-tenths percent (28.2%) shall be paid to the var-
                                                                        
                                           5
                                                                        
  1        ious counties as follows:
  2             (i)   One million three hundred twenty thousand dollars  ($1,320,000)
  3             annually  shall be distributed one forty-fourth (1/44) to each of the
  4             various counties; and
  5             (ii)  The balance of such amount shall be paid to the  various  coun-
  6             ties,  and  each county shall be entitled to an amount in the propor-
  7             tion that the population of that county bears to  the  population  of
  8             the state;
  9        (c)  Thirty-five  and  nine-tenths percent (35.9%) of the amount appropri-
 10        ated in this subsection (9) shall be paid to the several counties for dis-
 11        tribution to the cities and counties as follows:
 12             (i)   Each city and county which received a payment under the  provi-
 13             sions of section 63-3638(e), Idaho Code, during the fourth quarter of
 14             calendar  year  1999,  shall be entitled to a like amount during suc-
 15             ceeding calendar quarters.
 16             (ii)  If the dollar amount of money available under  this  subsection
 17             (9)(c)  in  any  quarter does not equal the amount paid in the fourth
 18             quarter of calendar year 1999, each city's and county's payment shall
 19             be reduced proportionately.
 20             (iii) If the dollar amount of money available under  this  subsection
 21             (9)(c)  in  any quarter exceeds the amount paid in the fourth quarter
 22             of calendar year 1999, each city and county shall be  entitled  to  a
 23             proportionately increased payment, but such increase shall not exceed
 24             one  hundred  five  percent  (105%)  of the total payment made in the
 25             fourth quarter of calendar year 1999.
 26             (iv)  If the dollar amount of money available under  this  subsection
 27             (9)(c)  in any quarter exceeds one hundred five percent (105%) of the
 28             total payment made in the fourth quarter of calendar year  1999,  any
 29             amount  over  and above such one hundred five percent (105%) shall be
 30             paid fifty percent (50%) to the various cities in the proportion that
 31             the population of the city bears to  the  population  of  all  cities
 32             within  the state, and fifty percent (50%) to the various counties in
 33             the proportion that the population of a county bears to  the  popula-
 34             tion of the state; and
 35        (d)  Seven  and  seven-tenths percent (7.7%) of the amount appropriated in
 36        this subsection (9) shall be paid to the several counties for distribution
 37        to special purpose taxing districts as follows:
 38             (i)   Each such district which received a payment  under  the  provi-
 39             sions of section 63-3638(e), Idaho Code, during the fourth quarter of
 40             calendar  year  1999,  shall be entitled to a like amount during suc-
 41             ceeding calendar quarters.
 42             (ii)  If the dollar amount of money available under  this  subsection
 43             (89)(d)  in  any quarter does not equal the amount paid in the fourth
 44             quarter of calendar year 1999, each special purpose taxing district's
 45             payment shall be reduced proportionately.
 46             (iii) If the dollar amount of money available under  this  subsection
 47             (9)(d)  in any quarter exceeds the amount distributed under paragraph
 48             (i) of this subsection (9)(d), each special purpose  taxing  district
 49             shall  be  entitled  to a share of the excess based on the proportion
 50             each such district's current property tax budget bears to the sum  of
 51             the  current property tax budgets of all such districts in the state.
 52             The state tax commission shall calculate  district  current  property
 53             tax budgets to include any unrecovered foregone amounts as determined
 54             under section 63-802(1)(e), Idaho Code. When a special purpose taxing
 55             district  is situated in more than one (1) county, the tax commission
                                                                        
                                           6
                                                                        
  1             shall determine the portion attributable to the special purpose  tax-
  2             ing district from each county in which it is situated.
  3             (iv)  If  special  purpose  taxing  districts  are  consolidated, the
  4             resulting district is entitled to a base amount equal to the  sum  of
  5             the  base amounts which were received in the last calendar quarter by
  6             each district prior to the consolidation.
  7             (v)   If  a  special  purpose  taxing  district   is   dissolved   or
  8             disincorporated, the state tax commission shall continuously distrib-
  9             ute  to the board of county commissioners an amount equal to the last
 10             quarter's distribution prior to dissolution or disincorporation.  The
 11             board  of  county commissioners shall determine any redistribution of
 12             moneys so received.
 13             (vi)  Taxing districts formed after January 1, 2001, are not entitled
 14             to a payment under the provisions of this subsection (9)(d).
 15             (vii) For purposes of this subsection (9)(d), a special purpose  tax-
 16             ing  district is any taxing district which is not a city, a county or
 17             a school district.
 18        (10) From July 1, 2003, until June 30, 2013, an amount equal to the amount
 19    of sales or use  tax collected, as certified by the state tax commission, from
 20    the sale or purchase of natural gas, electricity and water when  delivered  to
 21    consumers at the place of consumption by means of pipes, wires, mains or simi-
 22    lar system and an amount equal to the amount of sales or use tax collected, as
 23    certified  by  the state tax commission, on the sale or purchase of any matter
 24    used to produce heat by burning for the  purpose  of  providing  heat  to  any
 25    building for domestic home use, including wood, coal, petroleum and gas, which
 26    moneys  shall  be  used for school plant facilities and university and college
 27    plant facilities under such methods and allocations as may be provided by law.
 28    Of  the  moneys  provided  in  this  subsection,  fifty-five  million  dollars
 29    ($55,000,000) annually shall be  remitted  to  the  school  district  building
 30    account  created  in  section  33-905,  Idaho Code, and the remainder shall be
 31    remitted to the permanent building fund to be expended on college and  univer-
 32    sity buildings and plant facilities.
 33        (11) Any  moneys  remaining  over  and  above  those necessary to meet and
 34    reserve for payments under other subsections of this section shall be distrib-
 35    uted to the general fund.
                                                                        
 36        SECTION 7.  SEVERABILITY.  The provisions of this act are hereby  declared
 37    to  be  severable  and if any provision of this act or the application of such
 38    provision to any person or circumstance is declared invalid  for  any  reason,
 39    such  declaration  shall  not affect the validity of the remaining portions of
 40    this act.
                                                                        
 41        SECTION 8.  This act shall be in full force and effect on and  after  July
 42    1, 2003.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


                      STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
                                
                            RS 12659
                                
This proposed legislation known as the "Public School and Higher Education
Plant Facilities Act of 2003" proposes to repeal Sections 63 3622F and 63-
3622G, Idaho Code, and amends Section 63 3622D, Idaho Code, and deletes
reference to two sales tax exemptions; amending section 63 3622JJ, Idaho Code.
Further, the legislation amends Section 63 3638, Idaho Code, to provide for
remittance of moneys to the school district building account and the permanent
building fund for a ten year period.

                                                FISCAL IMPACT
                        
From July 1, 2003, until June 30, 2013, an amount equal to the amount of sales
or use tax collected, as certified by the state tax commission, from the sale
or purchase of natural gas, electricity and water when delivered to consumers
at the place of consumption by means of pipes, wires, mains or similar system
and an amount equal to the amount of sales or use tax collected, as certified
by the state tax commission, on the sale or purchase of any matter used to
produce heat by running for the purpose of providing heat to any building for
domestic home use, including wood, coal, petroleum and gas, which moneys shall
be used for school plant facilities and university and college plant facilities
under such methods and allocation as may be provided by law. Of the moneys
provided, fifty five million dollars ($55,000,000) annually shall be remitted
to the school district building account created in section 33 905, Idaho Code
and the remainder shall be remitted to the permanent building fund to be
expended on college and university buildings and plant facilities.

Contact:
              Name: Rep Tom Trail
       
              Phone:     332 1202
       




STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                                    H 121