2003 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 183 – Telephonic Reading Act

HOUSE BILL NO. 183

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H0183.........................................................by STATE AFFAIRS
TELEPHONIC READING ACT - Adds to existing law to provide for the adoption of
the "Telephonic Reading Act"; to provide duties of the State Library Board; to
provide a telephonic reader service for blind, visually impaired and other
disabled citizens; and to create the Telephonic Reader Service Fund with a
user surcharge on telephone service.
                                                                        
02/06    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
02/07    Rpt prt - to St Aff

Bill Text


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
 Fifty-seventh Legislature                 First Regular Session - 2003
                                                                        
                                                                        
                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                        
                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 183
                                                                        
                                 BY STATE AFFAIRS COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO ADOPTION OF THE TELEPHONIC READING ACT; AMENDING TITLE  56,  IDAHO
  3        CODE,  BY  THE ADDITION OF A NEW CHAPTER 12, TITLE 56, IDAHO CODE, TO PRO-
  4        VIDE A SHORT TITLE, TO STATE LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS,  TO  DEFINE  TERMS,  TO
  5        PROVIDE DUTIES OF THE STATE LIBRARY BOARD, TO CREATE THE TELEPHONIC READER
  6        SERVICE FUND AND TO ESTABLISH A USER SURCHARGE.
                                                                        
  7    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
  8        SECTION  1.  That Title 56, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby amended
  9    by the addition thereto of a NEW CHAPTER, to be known and designated as  Chap-
 10    ter 12, Title 56, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:
                                                                        
 11                                      CHAPTER 12
 12                                TELEPHONIC READING ACT
                                                                        
 13        56-1201.  SHORT  TITLE.  This  chapter  may  be  known  and  cited  as the
 14    "Telephonic Reading Act."
                                                                        
 15        56-1202.  LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS. The legislature hereby finds and  declares
 16    that:
 17        (1)  Thousands  of  Idahoans  have  disabilities,  including  blindness or
 18    visual impairment, that prevent them from using conventional print material.
 19        (2)  Conventional agencies and nonprofit organizations provide specialized
 20    materials, including books and magazines prepared in Braille, audio and  large
 21    print formats.
 22        (3)  The  technology  transcription methods and means of distribution used
 23    for these materials are labor intensive and cannot support rapid dissemination
 24    to individuals in rural and urban areas throughout the state.
 25        (4)  A lack of direct and prompt access to information included  in  news-
 26    papers,  magazines,  schedules,  newsletters,  announcements  and  other time-
 27    sensitive materials limits educational opportunities, literacy, and full  par-
 28    ticipation in society by blind and visually impaired persons.
 29        (5)  The  creation and storage of information by computers result in elec-
 30    tronic files used for publishing and distribution.
 31        (6)  The use of high speed computer and telecommunications technology com-
 32    bined with customized software provides a practical and  cost-effective  means
 33    to  convert electronic text information, including daily newspapers, into syn-
 34    thetic speech suitable for statewide distribution by telephone.
 35        (7)  Recent reduction in interstate telephone rates, particularly for high
 36    volume service makes statewide  telephonic  distribution  of  electronic  text
 37    based  information to eligible users both efficient and cost-effective for the
 38    state.
 39        (8)  Federal funds are available to support statewide toll-free access  to
 40    daily  newspapers  and  other  timely information of local, state and national
 41    interest through a system  known  as  NEWSLINE,  providing  an  efficient  and
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1    cost-effective  means  of  reader registration, content acquisition and inter-
  2    state telecommunications support.
  3        (9)  Telephonic  distribution  of  time-sensitive  information,  including
  4    information contained in daily newspapers, will enhance  the  state's  current
  5    efforts  to  meet the needs of blind, visually impaired, and disabled citizens
  6    for access to information that is otherwise available in print, thereby reduc-
  7    ing isolation and supporting full integration and equal access for such  indi-
  8    viduals.
                                                                        
  9        56-1203.  DEFINITIONS. As used in this chapter:
 10        (1)  "Blind,  visually  impaired  and  other disabled persons" means those
 11    individuals who are eligible for library loan services as set forth in 36  CFR
 12    701.10(b).
 13        (2)  "Qualified  entity" means a nonprofit organization or agency, instru-
 14    mentality or political subdivision of the state that:
 15        (a)  Operates a nationally available, multistate service center to provide
 16        audio reproduction of daily newspapers and  other  timely  information  by
 17        using high speed computer technology for centralized acquisition, process-
 18        ing and dissemination of content;
 19        (b)  Provides a means of program administration and reader registration on
 20        the internet.
 21        (3)  "Telephonic  reading  service"  means  audio  information provided by
 22    telephone through a nationally available, multistate service center to  regis-
 23    tered  readers  in all parts of the state including the interstate acquisition
 24    and distribution of daily newspapers and other information.
                                                                        
 25        56-1204.  DUTIES OF THE STATE LIBRARY BOARD. The state library board shall
 26    provide access to a telephonic reading service for  blind,  visually  impaired
 27    and other disabled citizens and shall secure access to low cost interstate and
 28    intrastate rates for telecommunications.
 29        The telephonic reading service shall be planned for continuation from year
 30    to  year  and  administered  through  a contract or agreement with a qualified
 31    entity.
                                                                        
 32        56-1205.  TELEPHONIC READER SERVICE FUND. There is hereby  established  in
 33    the  state  treasury the telephonic reader service fund (TRSF) for the purpose
 34    of providing access to a telephonic reading service as provided in this  chap-
 35    ter.  There  shall be deposited in the TRSF the revenues derived from a state-
 36    wide user surcharge on all local telephone service. The  surcharge  shall  not
 37    exceed  two  cents (2) per line charge, the actual amount to be determined by
 38    the state library board. The funds in the TRSF shall, to the extent  appropri-
 39    ated,  be expended for the purposes of this chapter. All interest earned shall
 40    be used for the telephonic reading service.
 41        Providers of local telephone service shall remit the surcharge revenue  on
 42    a  quarterly basis. The surcharge set forth in this section shall be collected
 43    by all telephone corporations, including telephone corporations subject to the
 44    provisions of this chapter and mutual nonprofit and cooperative telephone cor-
 45    porations providing the service upon which the surcharge is levied.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact



                       STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
                             RS12692 
The purpose of this legislation is to create a telephonic reading
service for the blind which will provide accessibility to
newspapers and other printed materials for the blind and other
physically disabled individuals who cannot read print.  Text is
translated from a computer feed into high quality synthetic
speech and can be accessed by touch-tone telephone.
The telephonic reading service shall be administered by the Idaho
State Library and shall be accessible at no cost through touch-
tone telephone to qualified legally blind and physically disabled
readers.  The Idaho Falls Post Register and the Idaho Statesman
are 2 of more than 180 newspapers which will be accessible on the
telephonic reading service.  Other materials of special interest
to the blind and physically disabled can be placed on the service
at the discretion of the Idaho State Library.
This service shall be funded by imposing a surcharge of twenty-
four cents (24›)per year [two cents (2›) per month] on local
phone lines.   
                          FISCAL IMPACT

There will be no fiscal impact on the general fund of the State
of Idaho.  Approximately ninety-six thousand dollars ($96,000)
will be raised by means of a surcharge on local phone lines
throughout the State.  The cost of the basic telephonic reading
service is forty thousand dollars ($40,000) per year. 
Approximate cost of phone service for users of the telephonic
reading service is ten thousand dollars ($10,000) per year. 
Additional set-up for new newspapers will be approximately
fifteen thousand dollars ($15,000) per year.  Administration
costs are approximately thirty-one thousand dollars ($31,000) per
year.  This will be covered by the surcharge on local phone
lines.

Contact
Name:     Mr. Larry Streeter 
Phone:    208/332-6914
Name:     Ms. Ramona Walhof
Phone:    208/343-1377


STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                        H 183