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H0196......................................................by LOCAL GOVERNMENT PUBLIC MONEY - SUPPORT CANDIDATE/MEASURE - Amends and adds to existing law to prohibit the expenditure of public moneys by political subdivisions of the state of Idaho to support or oppose ballot measures or candidates; and to provide penalties. 02/07 House intro - 1st rdg - to printing 02/10 Rpt prt - to W/M
|||| LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO |||| Fifty-seventh Legislature First Regular Session - 2003IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES HOUSE BILL NO. 196 BY LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMMITTEE 1 AN ACT 2 RELATING TO EXPENDITURES OF PUBLIC MONEYS TO SUPPORT OR OPPOSE BALLOT MEASURES 3 OR CANDIDATES; AMENDING CHAPTER 66, TITLE 67, IDAHO CODE, BY THE ADDITION 4 OF A NEW SECTION 67-6630, IDAHO CODE, TO PROHIBIT THE EXPENDITURE BY A 5 POLITICAL SUBDIVISION OF THE STATE OF IDAHO OF PUBLIC MONEYS TO SUPPORT OR 6 OPPOSE BALLOT MEASURES OR CANDIDATES AND TO PROVIDE PENALTIES; AMENDING 7 SECTION 67-6625, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE CIVIL AND CRIMINAL PENALTIES FOR 8 THE EXPENDITURE OF PUBLIC MONEYS TO SUPPORT OR OPPOSE BALLOT MEASURES OR 9 CANDIDATES; AND DECLARING AN EMERGENCY. 10 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho: 11 SECTION 1. That Chapter 66, Title 67, Idaho Code, be, and the same is 12 hereby amended by the addition thereto of a NEW SECTION, to be known and des- 13 ignated as Section 67-6630, Idaho Code, and to read as follows: 14 67-6630. PROHIBITING EXPENDITURES OF PUBLIC MONEYS TO SUPPORT OR OPPOSE 15 BALLOT MEASURES OR CANDIDATES. No political subdivision of the state of Idaho 16 shall expend public moneys, as defined in sections 57-105 and 18-5703, Idaho 17 Code, to support or oppose political candidates or ballot measures. Provided 18 however, a political subdivision, when authorized by law, may expend public 19 moneys to inform voters of the pros and cons of a ballot measure in accordance 20 with the provisions of sections 34-1812A, 34-1812B and 34-1812C, Idaho Code. 21 Any person who authorizes the expenditures of public moneys in violation of 22 this section shall be subject to the penalties provided in section 67-6625, 23 Idaho Code. 24 SECTION 2. That Section 67-6625, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 25 amended to read as follows: 26 67-6625. VIOLATIONS -- CIVIL FINE -- MISDEMEANOR PENALTY -- PROSECUTION 27 -- LIMITATION -- VENUE. (a) Any person who violates the provisions of section 28 67-6603 through 67-6614A, 67-6617, 67-6619, 67-6620, 67-6621(a), 67-6624,or29 67-6629 or 67-6630, Idaho Code, shall be liable for a civil fine not to exceed 30 two hundred fifty dollars ($250) if an individual, and not more than two thou- 31 sand five hundred dollars ($2,500) if a person other than an individual. The 32 burden of proof for such civil liability shall be met by showing a preponder- 33 ance of the evidence. 34 (b) Any person who violates section 67-6605 or 67-6621(b), Idaho Code, 35 and any person who knowingly and willfully violates section 67-6603 through 36 67-6614A, 67-6617, 67-6619, 67-6620, 67-6621(a), 67-6624,or67-6629 or 37 67-6630, Idaho Code, is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, in addi- 38 tion to the fines set forth in subsection (a) of this section, may be impris- 39 oned for not more than six (6) months or be both fined and imprisoned. 40 (c) The attorney general or the appropriate prosecuting attorney may 41 prosecute any violations of this act. 2 1 (d) Prosecution for violation of this act must be commenced within two 2 (2) years after the date on which the violation occurred. 3 (e) Venue for prosecution under the provisions of this chapter shall be 4 in the county of residence of the defendant if the defendant is a resident of 5 the state of Idaho, otherwise venue shall be in Ada county. 6 SECTION 3. An emergency existing therefor, which emergency is hereby 7 declared to exist, this act shall be in full force and effect on and after its 8 passage and approval.
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE RS 12788 This legislation will make it clear that expenditures of public funds cannot be used to support or oppose political candidates or ballot measures. The legislation would allow a governmental agency, when authorized by its enabling statute, to publicize an election with public money so long as both the pro and con sides of the measure were provided to the voters. This is the same type of procedure that the Secretary of State employs in advertising initiatives and constitutional amendments. FISCAL IMPACT There would be no fiscal impact on the state. The legislation would likely result in a saving of funds for some local governmental agencies. Contact Name: Rep. Jim Clark Phone: 332-1200 STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE H 196