2003 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 455 – Tax, cigarette, Indian reservations

HOUSE BILL NO. 455

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Daily Data Tracking History



H0455...............................................by REVENUE AND TAXATION
CIGARETTE TAX - Amends existing law to apply the cigarette tax to use or
consumption other than cigarettes sold on Indian reservations for
consumption by tribal members; to apply the cigarette tax to all sales
except to members of the reservation's governing tribe on an Indian
reservation; and to establish a deduction method against cigarette taxes
for the exemption.
                                                                        
04/29    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
04/30    Rpt prt - to 2nd rdg
05/01    Rls susp - FAILED - 18-52-0
      AYES -- Barraclough(Schanz), Bedke, Bell, Block, Cuddy, Denney,
      Harwood, McGeachin, Meyer, Miller, Moyle, Raybould, Roberts,
      Smith(24), Stevenson, Tilman, Wood, Mr. Speaker
      NAYS -- Andersen(Guyon), Barrett, Bauer, Bieter, Black, Boe, Bolz,
      Bradford, Campbell, Cannon, Clark, Collins, Crow, Deal, Douglas,
      Eberle, Edmunson, Ellsworth, Eskridge, Field(18), Field(23), Gagner,
      Garrett, Henbest, Jaquet, Jones, Kellogg, Kulczyk, Lake, Langford,
      Langhorst, Martinez(Echohawk), McKague, Mitchell, Naccarato, Nielsen,
      Ridinger, Ring, Ringo, Robison, Rydalch, Sali, Sayler, Schaefer,
      Shepherd(Buell), Shirley, Skippen, Smith(30), Smylie, Snodgrass,
      Trail, Wills
      Absent and excused -- None
    Floor Sponsor - Denney
    Filed w/Office of the Chief Clerk

Bill Text


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
 Fifty-seventh Legislature                 First Regular Session - 2003
                                                                        
                                                                        
                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                        
                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 455
                                                                        
                             BY REVENUE AND TAXATION COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO TAXATION; AMENDING SECTION 63-2501, IDAHO CODE, TO APPLY THE CIGA-
  3        RETTE TAX TO USE OR CONSUMPTION OTHER THAN CIGARETTES SOLD ON INDIAN  RES-
  4        ERVATIONS  FOR  CONSUMPTION  BY  TRIBAL MEMBERS; AMENDING SECTION 63-2506,
  5        IDAHO CODE, TO APPLY THE CIGARETTE TAX TO ALL SALES EXCEPT TO  MEMBERS  OF
  6        THE RESERVATION'S GOVERNING TRIBE ON AN INDIAN RESERVATION, TO ESTABLISH A
  7        DEDUCTION  METHOD  AGAINST CIGARETTE TAXES FOR THE EXEMPTION AND TO MAKE A
  8        TECHNICAL CORRECTION; PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; AND PROVIDING AN  EFFEC-
  9        TIVE DATE.
                                                                        
 10    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
 11        SECTION  1.  That  Section 63-2501, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 12    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 13        63-2501.  PURPOSE. It is the intent and purpose of  this  act  chapter  to
 14    levy  a  tax on all cigarettes sold, used, or consumed, handled or distributed
 15    within this state, other than certain cigarettes sold on  Indian  reservations
 16    for  consumption  by tribal members, and to precollect the tax from the person
 17    who first sells, uses, consumes receives, handles, or  distributes  the  ciga-
 18    rettes.  It is also the intent of this chapter to eliminate unfair competitive
 19    business advantages now enjoyed by Indian tobacco retailers in direct competi-
 20    tion with non-Indian businesses. This advantage arises because the legislature
 21    of the state of Idaho in the past has not exercised  its  full  constitutional
 22    authority to require that Indian enterprises collect and remit state cigarette
 23    taxes  in regard to sales made to non-Indian customers. The legislature hereby
 24    intends to exercise the full extent of the  state's  constitutional  power  to
 25    require that cigarettes sold to non-Indian purchasers on an Indian reservation
 26    must  have  an Idaho cigarette tax stamp affixed, even if sold by an Indian or
 27    an Indian enterprise.
                                                                        
 28        SECTION 2.  That Section 63-2506, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
 29    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 30        63-2506.  IMPOSITION  OF  TAX. (1) A tax upon the purchase, storage, ciga-
 31    rettes purchased at retail for use, or consumption, handling, distribution  or
 32    wholesale  sale  of  cigarettes is hereby imposed at the rate of one and four-
 33    tenths cent (1.4) for each cigarette or twenty-eight cents (28) per  package
 34    of  twenty  (20)  cigarettes,  which tax shall be precollected and paid by the
 35    wholesaler, and collected by remitted to the state tax commission. Five  cents
 36    (5)  of the tax collected per package of twenty (20) cigarettes shall be sub-
 37    ject to appropriation to the public school  income  fund  to  be  utilized  to
 38    facilitate  and  provide substance abuse programs in the public school system.
 39    Five cents (5) of the tax collected per package  of  twenty  (20)  cigarettes
 40    shall  be  subject  to appropriation to the department of juvenile corrections
 41    for distribution to the counties to be utilized for county juvenile  probation
                                                                        
                                       2
                                                                        
  1    services.  Appropriated  funds  shall be distributed quarterly to the counties
  2    based upon the percentage the population of the county bears to the population
  3    of the state as a whole. The remaining moneys collected and those  moneys  not
  4    appropriated  under  the  provisions  of  this section shall be distributed as
  5    specified in section 63-2520, Idaho Code.
  6        (2)  The tax imposed by this section shall not apply to cigarettes sold by
  7    a wholesaler pursuant to an authorization by the  commission  as  provided  by
  8    this  section to an Indian retailer solely for resale within the boundaries of
  9    an Indian reservation located in Idaho to members of the reservation's govern-
 10    ing tribe. Any cigarettes  that  are  nontaxable  under  this  subsection  are
 11    required to have affixed the cigarette stamps required by this chapter.
 12        (3)  Wholesalers making sales of cigarettes to Indian retailers located on
 13    an  Indian  reservation  located  in  Idaho may apply to the commission for an
 14    authorization to deduct on its cigarette tax return  cigarettes  sold  by  the
 15    Indian  retailers  to  members of the reservation's governing tribe. The claim
 16    for any such deduction must be made by the wholesaler and approved by the com-
 17    mission before the wholesaler sells the cigarettes to a retailer.  If  not  so
 18    claimed, the deduction shall be lost.
 19        (4)  The  total  number of deductible cigarettes allowed by the commission
 20    to wholesalers claiming a deduction under subsection (3) of this  section  for
 21    any  reporting  period shall not exceed the allocated number of cigarettes for
 22    the federally recognized Indian reservation in Idaho to which  the  cigarettes
 23    are destined. The allocated number of cigarettes for each federally recognized
 24    Indian reservation in Idaho shall be determined by the commission by multiply-
 25    ing  the  tribal service area population as determined by the bureau of Indian
 26    affairs of the United States department of interior by the greater of:
 27        (a)  The national cigarette consumption per capita  average,  as  compiled
 28        for  the  most  recently  completed  calendar  or  fiscal year by the U.S.
 29        department of health and human services or other reliable source  of  data
 30        as determined by the state tax commission; or
 31        (b)  The  cigarette  consumption per capita average for that tribe as com-
 32        piled for the most recently completed calendar year.
 33        (5)  A wholesaler may seek, and the commission may allow, a larger  number
 34    of deductible cigarettes upon documentary proof satisfactory to the commission
 35    that  actual  sales to members of a reservation's governing tribe exceeded the
 36    amounts computed in accordance with subsection (4) of this  section,  provided
 37    that the deduction may not exceed the amount of the documented actual sales.
 38        (6)  No  deduction shall be allowed to a wholesaler, unless the wholesaler
 39    certifies to the commission that the economic benefit  of  the  deduction  has
 40    been passed on to the retailers to whom the sales were made. The economic ben-
 41    efit  of  the deduction shall be presumed to have been passed on to the Indian
 42    retailer when the average price of cigarettes sold by the  wholesaler  to  all
 43    retailers  other than Indian retailers during the reporting period exceeds, by
 44    an amount equal to the tax imposed in this chapter, the average price of ciga-
 45    rettes sold to Indian retailers during the same reporting period.
 46        (7)  The following definitions apply to terms used in this section:
 47        (a)  "Indian reservation" means lands  in  the  state  of  Idaho  lawfully
 48        reserved, as of the date of the cigarette sale, for a federally recognized
 49        Indian  tribe by treaty with the United States, by federal statute, execu-
 50        tive order or regulation.
 51        (b)  "Indian retailer" means only a business or enterprise which is wholly
 52        owned and operated by an Idaho Indian tribe identified in section 67-4001,
 53        Idaho Code, or a business or enterprise which is wholly owned and operated
 54        by one (1) or more members of that tribe.
 55        (c)  "Reporting period" means the period for which a cigarette tax  return
                                                                        
                                       3
                                                                        
  1        is due under section 63-2510, Idaho Code.
                                                                        
  2        SECTION  3.  SEVERABILITY.  The provisions of this act are hereby declared
  3    to be severable and if any provision of this act or the  application  of  such
  4    provision  to  any  person or circumstance is declared invalid for any reason,
  5    such declaration shall not affect the validity of the  remaining  portions  of
  6    this act.
                                                                        
  7        SECTION  4.  This  act shall be in full force and effect on and after July
  8    1, 2004.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact



                       STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
                             RS 13331
The purpose of this legislation is as follows: To require a
cigarette revenue stamp be affixed to each pack of cigarettes
sold in Idaho.  To impose a tax to be pre-collected on all
cigarettes sold in Idaho.  To designate responsibility for tax
collection.  To provide for remittance of cigarette tax to the
state of Idaho.  To allow Tribal members their federally
protected rights to not be taxed for cigarettes they purchase on
reservations for their personal consumption.  This proposed
legislation eliminates unfair competitive advantages now enjoyed
by Tribal tobacco retailers in direct competition with non-Tribal
businesses operating in Idaho. The enacting date is July 2004
allowing time for the Tribes and the State of Idaho to negotiate
an equitable agreement. 
                          FISCAL IMPACT
Increased revenues (based on sale of 50 million packs) after ten
cents per pack is removed for substance abuse programs is
estimated to be as follows:
Permanent Building Fund         43.30%            $3.897 million
Central Tumor Registry           1.00%               $90 thousand
Cancer Control Account           2.50%              $225 thousand
State General Fund              53.20%            $4.788 million



Contact
Name: Representative Denney 
Phone: (208) 332-100




STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                        H 455