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H0031...........................................................by MR. SPEAKER Requested by: Board of Accountancy ACCOUNTANTS - Amends existing law relating to the Idaho Accountancy Act to revise a definition; to revise qualifications for licensure and reciprocity; to revise renewal and reinstatement provisions; to revise grounds for action upon licenses; and to revise substantial equivalency provisions. 01/06 House intro - 1st rdg - to printing Rpt prt - to Bus 01/22 Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg 01/23 2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg 01/27 3rd rdg - PASSED - 70-0-0 AYES -- Andersen, Barraclough, Barrett, Bauer, Bedke, Bell, Bieter, Black, Block, Boe, Bolz, Bradford, Campbell, Cannon, Clark, Collins, Crow, Cuddy, Deal, Denney, Douglas, Eberle, Edmunson, Ellsworth, Eskridge, Field(18), Field(23), Gagner, Garrett, Harwood, Henbest, Jaquet, Jones, Kellogg, Kulczyk, Lake, Langford, Langhorst, Martinez, McGeachin, McKague, Meyer, Miller, Mitchell, Moyle, Nacarrato, Nielsen, Raybould, Ridinger, Ring, Ringo, Roberts, Robison, Rydalch, Sali, Sayler, Schaefer, Shepherd, Shirley, Skippen, Smith(30), Smith(24), Smylie, Snodgrass, Stevenson, Tilman, Trail, Wills, Wood, Mr. Speaker NAYS -- None Absent and excused -- None Floor Sponsor - Deal Title apvd - to Senate 01/28 Senate intro - 1st rdg - to Com/HuRes 01/31 Rpt out - rec d/p - to 2nd rdg 02/03 2nd rdg - to 3rd rdg 02/05 3rd rdg - PASSED - 33-0-2 AYES -- Andreason, Bailey, Brandt, Bunderson, Burkett, Burtenshaw, Calabretta, Compton, Darrington, Davis, Gannon, Geddes, Goedde, Hill, Ingram, Kennedy, Keough, Little, Lodge, Malepeai, Marley, McKenzie, McWilliams, Noble, Noh, Pearce, Richardson, Schroeder, Stegner, Stennett, Sweet, Werk, Williams NAYS -- None Absent and excused -- Cameron, Sorensen Floor Sponsor - Andreason Title apvd - to House 02/06 To enrol 02/07 Rpt enrol - Sp signed 02/10 Pres signed 02/11 To Governor 02/12 Governor signed Session Law Chapter 14 Effective: 07/01/03
|||| LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO |||| Fifty-seventh Legislature First Regular Session - 2003IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES HOUSE BILL NO. 31 BY MR. SPEAKER Requested by: Board of Accountancy 1 AN ACT 2 RELATING TO THE IDAHO ACCOUNTANCY ACT; AMENDING SECTION 54-206, IDAHO CODE, TO 3 REVISE A DEFINITION; AMENDING SECTION 54-210, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE PROVI- 4 SIONS RELATING TO QUALIFICATIONS FOR RECIPROCITY, TO REQUIRE CERTAIN 5 APPLICANTS FOR CERTIFICATE AND LICENSE TO COMPLETE A BOARD APPROVED ETHICS 6 EXAMINATION AND TO REQUIRE HOLDERS OF DESIGNATIONS ISSUED BY FOREIGN COUN- 7 TRIES TO BE OF GOOD MORAL CHARACTER; AMENDING SECTION 54-211, IDAHO CODE, 8 TO PROVIDE DESCRIPTIVE LANGUAGE, TO PROVIDE CORRECT TERMINOLOGY, TO PRO- 9 VIDE REFERENCE TO COMPILATION REPORTS, TO PROVIDE FOR NONRENEWAL OF 10 LICENSES, TO REVISE PROVISIONS RELATING TO REINSTATEMENT OF LICENSES, TO 11 PROVIDE FOR REENTRY INTO ACTIVE STATUS AND TO REQUIRE DISCLOSURE BY APPLI- 12 CANTS AND LICENSEES OF DISCIPLINARY ACTIONS AND CONVICTIONS OF OR GUILTY 13 PLEAS TO A FELONY; AMENDING SECTION 54-214, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE REFER- 14 ENCE TO COMPILATION REPORTS, TO MAKE A GRAMMATICAL CHANGE AND TO REVISE 15 REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO FIRM PEER REVIEWS; AMENDING SECTION 54-219, IDAHO 16 CODE, TO REVISE GROUNDS FOR WHICH THE BOARD MAY ACT UPON LICENSES TO 17 INCLUDE CONVICTIONS UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY STATE OR COUNTRY AND TO REMOVE 18 LANGUAGE RELATING TO NONPAYMENT OF ANNUAL LICENSE FEES; AMENDING SECTION 19 54-220, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE REFERENCE TO COMPILATION REPORTS; AMENDING 20 SECTION 54-226, IDAHO CODE, TO MAKE A TECHNICAL CORRECTION; AND AMENDING 21 SECTION 54-227, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE PROVISIONS RELATING TO SUBSTANTIAL 22 EQUIVALENCY. 23 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho: 24 SECTION 1. That Section 54-206, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 25 amended to read as follows: 26 54-206. DEFINITIONS. As used in this section: 27 (1) "AICPA" means the American institute of certified public accountants. 28 (2) "Applicant" means any person having the requisite qualifications who 29 makes application to the board for examination, or for initial issuance or 30 renewal or reinstatement of a license under the provisions of this chapter. 31 (3) "Attest" means providing the following financial statement services: 32 (a) Any audit or other engagement to be performed in accordance with the 33 statements on auditing standards; 34 (b) Any review of a financial statement to be performed in accordance 35 with the statements on standards for accounting and review services; and 36 (c) Any examination of prospective financial information to be performed 37 in accordance with the statements on standards for attestation engage- 38 ments. 39 (4) "Board" means the Idaho state board of accountancy. 40 (5) "Certificate" means that document issued by the board upon original 41 approval of licensure. The original certificate does not constitute licensure 42 and a person cannot represent himself or herself as a licensee unless a cur- 43 rent and valid annual license has been issued by the board. 2 1 (6) "Certified public accountant" means any person who holds a valid, 2 unrevoked and unsuspended license under the provisions of chapter 2, title 54, 3 Idaho Code, or an equivalent provision of the laws of another state designat- 4 ing said person as a certified public accountant. 5 (7) "Client" means the person or entity that agrees with a licensee or 6 licensee's employer to receive any professional services with or without com- 7 pensation and shall include all affiliates and related entities in the finan- 8 cial statements of an attest or compilation engagement. 9 (8) "Compilation" means a service performed in accordance with statements 10 on standards for accounting and review services which presents, in the form of 11 historical or prospective financial statements, information that is the repre- 12 sentation of management or owners without undertaking to express any assurance 13 on the statements. The term "compilation" does not include financial state- 14 ments accompanied by the language set forth in section 54-226(3), Idaho Code, 15 (whether used by a licensee or by a person not licensed under this chapter) so 16 long as the financial statements are not accompanied by any other language of 17 assurance or disclaimer. 18 (9) "Financial statements" means a presentation of historical or prospec- 19 tive financial data, which may include accompanying notes, intended to commu- 20 nicate an entity's economic resources or obligations at a point in time, or 21 the changes therein for a period of time, in accordance with a comprehensive 22 basis of accounting. 23 (10) "Firm" means a proprietorship, partnership, professional corporation, 24 professional limited liability company, or any other form of professional 25 organization permitted by Idaho law, registered under the requirements of sec- 26 tion 54-214, Idaho Code. 27 (11) "Good moral character" means lack of a history of dishonest dealings 28 or a felonious act. 29 (12) "License" means that authorization issued by the board upon original 30 approval and on an annual basis permitting a qualified person to practice as a 31 certified public accountant or licensed public accountant in the state of 32 Idaho. 33 (13) "Licensed public accountant" or "LPA" means any person who holds a 34 valid, unrevoked and unsuspended license under the provisions of chapter 2, 35 title 54, Idaho Code, designating said person as a licensed public accountant. 36 (14) "Licensee" means the holder of a current valid license. 37 (15) "Member" means a person who has been admitted to membership in a firm 38 which is organized as a limited liability company. 39 (16) "Peer review" means a board approved study, appraisal or review of 40 one (1) or more aspects of the professional work of a licensee or firm that 41 performs attestor compilationservices or issues compilation reports, by a 42 person or persons licensed under this chapter or by another state and who are 43 independent of the licensee or firm being reviewed. 44 (17) "Permit" means a permit to practice as a firm issued under corre- 45 sponding provisions of the laws of other states. 46 (18) "Person" means any natural living person. 47 (19) "Professional services" means services arising out of or related to 48 the specialized knowledge or skills associated with certified public accoun- 49 tants or licensed public accountants. 50 (20) "Report," when used with reference to financial statements, means an 51 opinion or other form of language that states or implies assurance as to the 52 reliability of any financial statements and that also includes or is accompa- 53 nied by any statement or implication that the person or firm issuing it has 54 special knowledge or competence in accounting or auditing. Such a statement or 55 implication of special knowledge or competence may arise from use by the 3 1 issuer of the report of names or titles indicating that the person or firm is 2 an accountant or auditor, or from the language of the report itself. The term 3 "report" includes any form of language which disclaims an opinion when such 4 form of language is conventionally understood to imply any positive assurance 5 as to the reliability of the financial statements referred to or special com- 6 petence on the part of the person or firm issuing such language; and it 7 includes any other form of language that is conventionally understood to imply 8 such assurance or special knowledge or competence. 9 (21) "State" means any state of the United States, the District of Colum- 10 bia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands and Guam; except that "this state" 11 means the state of Idaho. 12 (22) "Substantial equivalency" or "substantially equivalent" means a 13 determination by the board that the education, examination and experience 14 requirements contained in the statutes and administrative rules of another 15 jurisdiction are comparable to or exceed the education, examination and expe- 16 rience requirements for CPAs contained in this chapter or that an individual 17 licensee's education, examination and experience qualifications are comparable 18 to or exceed the education, examination and experience requirements for CPAs 19 contained in this chapter. 20 SECTION 2. That Section 54-210, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 21 amended to read as follows: 22 54-210. RECIPROCITY -- TRANSFER OF EXAMINATION GRADES -- FOREIGN RECI- 23 PROCITY -- QUALIFICATIONS. (1) A person whose certificate and license have 24 been granted by another state, whose principal place of business is located in 25 this state, shall obtain a license by reciprocity from the board before pro- 26 viding professional services in this state. 27 (2) (a) An applicant for certificate and license by reciprocity to prac- 28 tice as a certified public accountant in Idaho must: 29 (ai) Be eighteen (18) years of age or older; 30 (bii) Be of good moral character; 31 (ciii) Have obtained the education and passed the uniform CPA exami- 32 nation with standards no less than those required in Idaho. The33requirements of education and the Idaho standards relating to passage34of the uniform CPA examination shall be waived if the applicant has35no less than four (4) years' experience as determined by the board,36provided that the experience or its equivalent was obtained after37original licensure as a certified public accountant and within the38ten (10) years immediately preceding the reciprocity application; and 39 (div) Have completed the necessary experience, continuing profes- 40 sional education, and board approved ethics examination required for 41 issuance of a license in Idaho and hold a current license in good 42 standing in another licensing jurisdiction. 43 (b) The requirements of subsection (2)(a) of this section relating to 44 education, Idaho standards relating to passage of the uniform CPA examina- 45 tion, experience, continuing professional education and ethics examination 46 shall be waived if the applicant has no less than four (4) years' experi- 47 ence as determined by the board, provided that the experience or its 48 equivalent was obtained after original licensure as a certified public 49 accountant and within the ten (10) years immediately preceding the reci- 50 procity application. 51 (3) (a) A person holding an inactive or retired certificate and license 52 granted by another state, whose principal place of business is located in 53 this state, may apply for an equivalent license by reciprocity from the 4 1 board, provided the applicant must: 2 (i) Meet the requirements for an inactive license as set forth in 3 section 54-211(1)(c), Idaho Code, or the requirements for a retired 4 license as set forth in section 54-211(1)(d), Idaho Code; 5 (ii) Be of good moral character; 6 (iii) Have obtained the education and passed the uniform CPA examina- 7 tion with standards no less than those required in Idaho; and 8 (iv) Have completed the necessary experience and board approved eth- 9 ics examination required for issuance of a license in Idaho. 10 (b) The requirements of subsection (3)(a) of this section relating to 11 education, Idaho standards relating to passage of the uniform CPA examina- 12 tion, experience and ethics examination shall be waived if the applicant 13 has no less than four (4) years' experience as determined by the board, 14 provided that the experience or its equivalent was obtained after original 15 licensure as a certified public accountant and within the ten (10) years 16 immediately preceding the reciprocity application. 17 (4) An applicant for certificate and license to practice as a certified 18 public accountant in Idaho by transfer of examination grades from another 19 licensing jurisdiction must: 20 (a) Be eighteen (18) years of age or older; 21 (b) Be of good moral character; 22 (c) Have obtained the necessary education and have passed the uniform CPA 23 examination with standards no less than those prescribed by the board's 24 rules for examination candidates in Idaho; and 25 (d) Possess experience qualifications as required under section 54-209, 26 Idaho Code, and complete a board approved ethics examination required for 27 issuance of a license in Idaho. 28 (45) The board shall issue a certificate and license to a holder of a 29 substantially equivalent designation issued by a foreign country, provided 30 that: 31 (a) The foreign authority which granted the designation makes similar 32 provision to allow a person who holds a valid certificate and license 33 issued by this state to obtain such foreign authority's comparable desig- 34 nation; and 35 (b) The designation: 36 (i) Was duly issued by an authority of a foreign country which reg- 37 ulates the practice of public accountancy and has not expired or been 38 revoked or suspended; 39 (ii) Entitles the holder to issue reports upon financial statements; 40 and 41 (iii) Was issued upon the basis of substantially equivalent educa- 42 tional, examination and experience requirements established by the 43 foreign authority or by law; and 44 (c) The applicant: 45 (i) Received the designation, based on educational and examination 46 standards substantially equivalent to those in effect in this state, 47 at the time the foreign designation was granted; 48 (ii) Completed an experience requirement, substantially equivalent 49 to the requirements set out in this chapter, in the jurisdiction 50 which granted the foreign designation or has completed four (4) years 51 of professional experience in this state; or meets equivalent 52 requirements prescribed by the board by rule, within the ten (10) 53 years immediately preceding the application;and54 (iii) Passed a uniform qualifying examination in national standards 55 acceptable to the board; and 5 1 (iv) Is of good moral character. 2 SECTION 3. That Section 54-211, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 3 amended to read as follows: 4 54-211. LICENSES -- LICENSING PERIOD -- NONRENEWAL -- REINSTATEMENT -- 5 INACTIVE LICENSES -- RETIREMENT -- FEES. (1) The board shall issueoriginal6 initial certificates and licenses, and renewal and reinstatement licenses to 7 practice as a certified public accountant, and renewal and reinstatement 8 licenses to practice as a licensed public accountant to persons who have qual- 9 ified therefor in accordance with the provisions of this chapter and the rules 10 of the board. A certificate and license, once issued, shall continue in effect 11 so long as the holder thereof complies with the provisions of this chapter and 12 the rules and orders of the board. 13 (a)OriginalInitial. The board shall collect anoriginalinitial license 14 fee upon board approval of anoriginalinitial license to practice as a 15 certified public accountant in the state of Idaho as set forth in section 16 54-212, Idaho Code, and as prescribed by the rules of the board. Those 17 individuals meeting the requirements fororiginalinitial licensure in 18 Idaho, pursuant to the provisions of this chapter and the rules of the 19 board, shall be issued a license effective for no more than twelve (12) 20 months. The license shall then be subject to annual renewal. 21 (b) Renewal. The board shall collect an annual license fee from all 22 licensees each year as set forth in section 54-212, Idaho Code, and as 23 prescribed by the rules of the board. Those persons meeting the require- 24 ments of this subsection for license renewal shall be issued a license 25 effective for a period of one (1) year after its issuance. Requirements 26 include: 27 (i) Good moral character; 28 (ii) Completion of continuing professional education as specified by 29 the board's rules; 30 (iii) Identification, in the renewal application, of the firm with 31 which the licensee is affiliated; and 32 (iv) Where applicable, verification of satisfactory completion of a 33 peer review program by the firm with which the licensee is affili- 34 ated, pursuant to section 54-214, Idaho Code, and the rules pre- 35 scribed by the board. Any licensee whoperformsissues compilation 36servicesreports for the public other than through a firm must 37 undergo no more frequently than once every three (3) years, a peer 38 review conducted in accordance with rules prescribed by the board, 39 and such review shall include verification that such licensee has met 40 the competency requirements set out in professional standards for 41 such service. 42 (c) Inactive status. Any licensee in current compliance with the provi- 43 sions of this chapter who chooses not to perform or offer to perform for 44 the public one (1) or more kinds of attest or compilation services may 45 apply to place his or her license in inactive status. The annual renewal 46 fee for inactive status shall be as set forth in section 54-212, Idaho 47 Code, and as prescribed by the rules of the board. Licensees with inactive 48 status must place the word "inactive" adjacent to their CPA or LPA title 49 on any business card, letterhead or any other document or device when 50 using the title, with the exception of their certificate on which their 51 title appears. 52 (d) Retired. After a person reaches the age of sixty (60) years, or in 53 the event of a disability preventing continued practice, the certificate 6 1 of a certified public accountant or licensed public accountant, upon 2 application to the board by the holder, may be placed by the board in 3 retired status. Retired status shall allow the holder to retain the wall 4 certificate and remain on the board's mailing list. The annual renewal fee 5 for retired status shall be as set forth in section 54-212, Idaho Code, 6 and as prescribed by the rules of the board. Licensees with retired status 7 must place the word "retired" adjacent to their CPA or LPA title on any 8 business card, letterhead or any other document or device when using the 9 title, with the exception of their certificate on which their title 10 appears. An individual who performs or offers to perform for the public 11 attest or compilation services shall not qualify for retired status. 12 (e) Nonrenewal. A licensee may place the license into lapsed status as 13 prescribed by the rules of the board rather than renew the license. Any 14 license not renewed or placed into lapsed status within thirty (30) days 15 after the expiration of the previous license shall be automatically placed 16 into lapsed status. 17 (f) Reinstatement. Any certificate and licensesuspended for nonpayment18of the annual renewal fee, or a certificate in retired or inactiveplaced 19 in lapsed status,may be reinstated upon completion of an application sup- 20 plied by the board along with payment of a reinstatement fee as set forth 21 in section 54-212, Idaho Code, and as prescribed by the rules of the 22 board. In addition, the board shall require the applicant to meet the 23 qualifications of subsection (b) of this section. Reinstatement following 24 involuntary suspension shall be governed by the terms of the board's order 25 of involuntary suspension. 26 (g) Reentry. A license in inactive or retired status may reenter active 27 status upon completion of an application supplied by the board along with 28 payment of a reentry fee as prescribed by the rules of the board. In addi- 29 tion, the board shall require the applicant to meet the qualifications set 30 forth in subsection (1)(b) of this section. 31 (2) Applicants for initial issuance or reinstatement of licenses under 32 this section shall in their application list all states in which they have 33 applied for or hold a license and list any past disciplinary action against or 34 denial, revocation or suspension of a certificate, license or permit. 35 (3) Applicants and licensees shall notify the board in writing, within 36 thirty (30) days after its occurrence of: 37 (a) Anyfelonycharges or convictions of, or guilty pleas to, a felony; 38 or 39 (b)The issuance,Any disciplinary action against or the denial, restric- 40 tion, revocation or suspension of a certificate, license or permit by 41 another state or by any federal agency. 42 SECTION 4. That Section 54-214, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 43 amended to read as follows: 44 54-214. FIRM REGISTRATION -- PEER REVIEW. (1) The board shall register 45 firms that make application and demonstrate their qualifications therefor in 46 accordance with the following subsections of this section or to firms origi- 47 nally licensed in another state that establish an office in this state. A firm 48 must be registered with the board in order to provide attestor compilation49 services or compilation reports or in order to use the titles "CPAs," "CPA 50 firm," "LPAs" or "LPA firm." Firms must register with the board annuallyinon 51 such form and between such dates as the board may specify by rule. The board 52 may charge a fee for each registration for initial issuance or renewal of a 53 registration under this section as set forth in section 54-212, Idaho Code, 7 1 and as prescribed by the rules of the board. 2 (2) An applicant for initial registration or renewal of a registration to 3 practice under this section shall demonstrate that: 4 (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a simple majority of the 5 beneficial ownership of the firm belongs to holders of a certificate who 6 are licensed in some state, and such partners, officers, shareholders, 7 members or managers, whose principal place of business is in this state, 8 and who perform professional services in this state, hold a valid certifi- 9 cate and license issued by this state. Although a firm may include 10 nonlicensee owners the firm and its ownership must comply with rules pro- 11 mulgated by the board. 12 (b) Any firm may include nonlicensee owners provided that: 13 (i) The firm designates a licensee of this state, who is responsi- 14 ble for the proper registration of the firm and identifies that indi- 15 vidual to the board. 16 (ii) All nonlicensees are active individual participants in the firm 17 or affiliated entities. 18 (iii) The firm complies with such other requirements as the board may 19 impose by rule. 20 (c) Any licensee who is responsible for supervising attestor compilation21 services or compilation reports or who signs or authorizes someone to sign 22 a report on financial statements on behalf of the firm, shall meet the 23 competency requirements of the professional standards for such services. 24 (3) Firms registered to practice under this section shall be required to 25 register each office of the firm within this state with the board and to show 26 that all attest and compilationservicesreports rendered in this state are 27 under the charge of a person holding a valid certificate and license issued by 28 this state or some other state. 29 (4) A firm registering under this section shall list all states in which 30 it has applied for or holds permits as a firm and list any past denial, revo- 31 cation or suspension of a permit by any other state. Each firm registered 32 under this section shall notify the board in writing, within thirty (30) days 33 following any change in the identities of partners, officers, shareholders or 34 members whose principal place of business is in this state, any change in the 35 number or location of offices within this state, any change in the identity of 36 the persons in charge of such offices, and any issuance, denial, revocation or 37 suspension of a permit by any other state. 38 (5) Firms which fall out of compliance with the provisions of this sec- 39 tion due to changes in firm ownership or personnel, after registration, shall 40 take corrective action to bring the firm back into compliance as quickly as 41 possible. The board may grant a reasonable period of time for a firm to take 42 such corrective action. Failure to bring the firm back into compliance within 43 a reasonable period as defined by the board may result in penalties as pre- 44 scribed by board rule. 45 (6) As a condition of registration renewal under this section, the board, 46 by rule, shall require firms toundergo, no more frequently than once every47three (3) years, peer reviews conductedcomply with peer review requirements 48 as specified by rule. Such review shall include a verification that individu- 49 als in the firm who are responsible for supervising attest and compilation 50servicesreports and who sign or authorize someone to sign a report on finan- 51 cial statements on the behalf of the firm meet the competency requirements set 52 out in the professional standards for such services. The rules concerning peer 53 review shall require: 54 (a) Peer reviews to be subject to oversight by an oversight body estab- 55 lished by board rule which will periodically report to the board on the 8 1 effectiveness of the review program under its charge, and provide to the 2 board a listing of firms that have participated in a peer review program 3 that is satisfactory to the board; and 4 (b) The peer review processes to be operated and documents maintained in 5 a manner designed to preserve confidentiality, and that neither the board 6 nor any third party, other than the oversight body, shall have access to 7 documents furnished or generated in the course of the review. 8 (7) Information discovered solely as a result of a firm's peer review 9 shall not be grounds for suspension or revocation of a license. 10 SECTION 5. That Section 54-219, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 11 amended to read as follows: 12 54-219. LICENSE -- RESTRICTION, REVOCATION, SUSPENSION OR DENIAL -- 13 CAUSES -- COST RECOVERY -- ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTIES. (1) After notice and 14 opportunity for hearing in accordance with the provisions of chapter 52, title 15 67, Idaho Code, for cause shown, the board may revoke, suspend, refuse to 16 renew, administratively penalize, reprimand, restrict or place on probation 17 the holder of a certificate or license, or refuse to issue any certificate or 18 any license to an applicant, for any one (1) of the following causes: 19 (a) Any false statement with the intent to mislead or deceive the board 20 or its members in connection with any application; or, cheating or any 21 attempt to cheat in an examination. 22 (b) Fraud or deceit in obtaining or renewing a certificate or license to 23 practice as a certified public accountant or licensed public accountant 24 under the provisions of this chapter. 25 (c) Dishonesty, fraud or gross negligence in the performance of profes- 26 sional services as a licensee or individual granted privileges under sec- 27 tion 54-227, Idaho Code, or in the filing or failure to file his own 28 income tax returns. 29 (d) Violation of any provision of this chapter, or any rule adopted by 30 the board under authority granted by this chapter, or an order of the 31 board directed specifically to the licensee. 32 (e) Conviction of or a guilty plea to a felony under the laws of any 33 state orof the United Statescountry. 34 (f) Conviction of or a guilty plea to any crime involving moral turpi- 35 tude, an element of which is dishonesty or fraud, under the laws of any 36 state orof the United Statescountry. 37 (g) Representing oneself as a certified public accountant or licensed 38 public accountant during any period in which the license of the person so 39 practicing has been suspended or revoked by the board. 40 (h) Cancellation, revocation, suspension or refusal to renew or grant a 41 license or privileges under section 54-227, Idaho Code, for disciplinary 42 reasons by any other state for any cause. 43 (i) Practicing as a certified public accountant or licensed public 44 accountant under a false or assumed name; provided, however, this subsec- 45 tion shall have no application to practicing as a certified public accoun- 46 tant or licensed public accountant under the name of a firm, when such 47 style or name is in conformity with a type or form approved by the rules 48 of the board. 49 (j) Habitual use of drugs or intoxicants to such a degree as to render 50 the licensee unreliable and unfit to practice as a certified public 51 accountant or licensed public accountant. 52 (k) Suspension or revocation of the right to practice before any agency 53 of the United States government or of the state of Idaho, for any cause 9 1 other than failure to pay a registration or similar fee. 2 (l) Having been declared mentally incompetent by a court of competent 3 jurisdiction; provided, however, that when a person's license shall have 4 been revoked or suspended for this cause, such license shall be reinstated 5 by the board when said disability is judicially removed. 6 (m)Nonpayment of the annual license fee required by this chapter, said7nonpayment having continued for a period of thirty (30) days after the8expiration of the previous license.9(n)Representing oneself as qualified or authorized to practice as a cer- 10 tified public accountant or licensed public accountant in this state with- 11 out holding a current, valid, unrevoked and unsuspended certificate and 12 license or privileges under section 54-227, Idaho Code. 13 (on) Performance of any fraudulent act while holding a certificate, 14 license, permit or privileges under this chapter. 15 (po) Any conduct reflecting adversely upon the licensee's fitness to per- 16 form services while a licensee, or individual granted privileges under 17 section 54-227, Idaho Code. 18 (2) The expenses, including attorney's fees, incurred by the board for 19 any or all proceedings initiated against a person for violation of any of the 20 provisions of this chapter may be charged against such person by the board, 21 upon the finding of a violation of this chapter, in addition to any adminis- 22 trative penalties which may be levied by the board against such person. Admin- 23 istrative penalties levied by the board shall not exceed two thousand five 24 hundred dollars ($2,500) per violation. 25 (3) In lieu of or in addition to any remedy specifically provided, the 26 board may require of a licensee or a firm: 27 (a) A peer review conducted in such fashion as the board may specify; 28 (b) Preissuance review; 29 (c) Satisfactory completion of such continuing professional education 30 programs or examinations as the board may specify; and 31 (d) Other similar remedies. 32 (4) In any action brought under the provisions of this chapter, evidence 33 of the commission of a single act prohibited in this chapter shall be suffi- 34 cient to justify a suspension, revocation, fine, administrative penalty, 35 restriction, reprimand, injunction, restraining order, conviction or any other 36 remedy authorized in this chapter. Evidence of a general course of conduct 37 shall not be required. 38 SECTION 6. That Section 54-220, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 39 amended to read as follows: 40 54-220. USE OF TITLE -- VALID LICENSE TO PRACTICE. (1) No person shall 41 assume or use the title or designation "certified public accountant" or 42 "licensed public accountant" or any other title, designation, words, letters, 43 abbreviations, sign, card or device tending to indicate that such person is a 44 certified public accountant or licensed public accountant unless such person 45 holds a license or is granted privileges as a certified public accountant or 46 licensed public accountant pursuant to chapter 2, title 54, Idaho Code. 47 (2) No person or firm not licensed, granted privileges or registered pur- 48 suant to this chapter shall assume or use the title or designation "certified 49 accountant," "chartered accountant," "public accountant," "enrolled accoun- 50 tant," "licensed accountant," "registered accountant," "accredited accoun- 51 tant," or other titles or designation likely to be confused with the titles 52 "certified public accountant" or "licensed public accountant" or use any of 53 the abbreviations "CA," "LA," "LPA," "CPA," "RA," "AA," or similar abbrevia- 10 1 tion likely to be confused with the abbreviations "CPA" or "LPA." The title 2 "enrolled agent" or "EA" may only be used by individuals so designated by the 3 internal revenue service. Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, the 4 board may adopt rules authorizing and limiting the use of specific titles and 5 designations granted by recognized professional societies or associations. 6 (3) No person, proprietorship, partnership or corporation not licensed or 7 registered pursuant to this chapter shall assume or use any title or designa- 8 tion that includes the words "accountant," "auditor" or "accounting" in con- 9 nection with any other language, including the language of a report, that 10 implies that such person, proprietorship, partnership or corporation is so 11 licensed or registered or has special competence as an accountant or auditor; 12 provided however, that this subsection does not prohibit any officer, partner, 13 member or employee of any organization from affixing his signature to any 14 statement in reference to the financial affairs of such organization with any 15 wording designating the position, title or office that he holds therein nor 16 prohibit any act of a public official or employee in the performance of his 17 duties as such. 18 (4) No business entity shall provide attestor compilationservices or 19 compilation reports or assume or use the title "certified public accountants" 20 or "licensed public accountants" or the abbreviation "CPAs," "LPAs" or any 21 other title, designation, words, letters, abbreviations, sign, card or device 22 tending to indicate that such business entity is a firm unless: (a) the busi- 23 ness entity is a firm registered pursuant to this chapter, and (b) ownership 24 of the firm is in accord with this chapter and rules promulgated by the board. 25 SECTION 7. That Section 54-226, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 26 amended to read as follows: 27 54-226. INAPPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. (1) This chapter shall not be con- 28 strued to prevent any person from rendering tax services, management advisory 29 or consulting services, or from preparing financial statements without the 30 expression of an opinion or an assurance. 31 (2) This chapter shall not be construed to prevent any person from stat- 32 ing that he has prepared, assembled or drafted a financial statement, provided 33 he does not use any additional language which comprises an assurance. 34 (3) The prohibitions of section 54-221, Idaho Code, and the other provi- 35 sions of this chapter shall not be construed to preclude the use of the fol- 36 lowing language by any person: "I (We) have prepared the accompanying 37 (financial statements) of (name of entity) as of (time period) for the 38 (period) then ended. This presentation is limited to preparing in the form of 39 financial statements information that is the representation of management 40 (owners). I (We) have not audited or reviewed the accompanying financial 41 statements and, accordingly, do not express an opinion or any other form of 42 assurance on them." 43 SECTION 8. That Section 54-227, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 44 amended to read as follows: 45 54-227. SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCY. (1) A person whose principal place of 46 business is not in this state and who has anvalidactive certificate and 47 license as a certified public accountant from any state which the board has 48 determined to be substantially equivalent to this chapter shall be presumed to 49 have qualifications substantially equivalent to this state's requirements and 50 shall have all the privileges of licensees of this state without the need to 51 obtain a license. However, such persons shall notify the board of their intent 11 1 to enter the state under this provision. The board may charge a fee for such 2 notification as set forth in section 54-212, Idaho Code, and as prescribed by 3 rules of the board. 4 (2) A person whose principal place of business is not in this state and 5 who has anvalidactive certificate and license as a certified public accoun- 6 tant from any state which the board has not determined to be substantially 7 equivalent to this chapter shall be presumed to have qualifications substan- 8 tially equivalent to this state's requirements and shall have all the privi- 9 leges of licensees of this state without the need to obtain a license only if 10 such person demonstrates that his or her qualifications are substantially 11 equivalent to the licensure requirements of this chapter. The requirement to 12 demonstrate substantially equivalent qualifications shall be waived if the 13 applicant has no less than four (4) years' experience as determined by the 14 board, provided that the experience or its equivalent was obtained after orig- 15 inal licensure as a certified public accountant and within the ten (10) years 16 immediately preceding the practice privilege application. Such persons shall 17 notify the board of their intent to enter the state under this provision in 18 the manner provided by rules of the board. The board may charge a fee for such 19 notification as set forth in section 54-212, Idaho Code, and as prescribed by 20 rules of the board. 21 (3) Licensees of other states exercising the privilege afforded under 22 this section hereby consent, as a condition of the grant of this privilege: 23 (a) To the personal and subject matter jurisdiction and disciplinary 24 authority of the board; 25 (b) To comply with this chapter and the board's rules; and 26 (c) To the appointment of the state boards which issued their licenses as 27 their agents upon whom process may be served in any action or proceeding 28 by this state's board against such licensees. 29 (4) A licensee of this state offering or rendering services or using the 30 CPA title in another state shall be subject to disciplinary action in this 31 state for an act committed in another state for which the licensee would be 32 subject to discipline for an act committed in another state. Notwithstanding 33 the board's enforcement authority granted by this chapter, the board shall 34 investigate any complaint made by the board of accountancy of another state.
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE RS 12408 In the 2002 Legislative Session, the Idaho Society of CPAs introduced HB 485 which moderized the way in which CPAs are licensed and regulated in the state of Idaho. The bill reflected changes that are being adopted nationwide. The Idaho State Board of Accountancy supported HB 485. As with any major change to Idaho Code, we have found corrections that need to be made. This legislative proposal clarifies intent, corrects inconsistent references between the law and the rules, adopts recommendations from Legislative Services, and allows non-renewed licenses to go into lapsed status. FISCAL IMPACT There is no fiscal impact to the General Fund or the Board's dedicated fund. CONTACT Name: Barbara R.Porter Agency: Accountancy, Board of Phone: 208-334-2490 Name: Melissa Nelson Agency: Idaho Society of CPAs Phone: 208-344-6261 Statement of Purpose/Fiscal Impact H 3