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S1091.............................................................by EDUCATION SCHOOLS - INSTRUCTIONAL TIME - Amends existing law to authorize a reduction in the number of hours of instructional time required in public schools when the distribution from the Public School Income Fund is deficient. 02/10 Senate intro - 1st rdg - to printing 02/11 Rpt prt - to Educ
|||| LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO |||| Fifty-seventh Legislature First Regular Session - 2003IN THE SENATE SENATE BILL NO. 1091 BY EDUCATION COMMITTEE 1 AN ACT 2 RELATING TO INSTRUCTIONAL HOURS IN A SCHOOL YEAR; AMENDING SECTION 33-512, 3 IDAHO CODE, TO AUTHORIZE A REDUCTION IN THE NUMBER OF HOURS OF INSTRUC- 4 TIONAL TIME REQUIRED WHEN A DISTRIBUTION FROM THE PUBLIC SCHOOL INCOME 5 FUND IS DEFICIENT AND TO MAKE A TECHNICAL CORRECTION; AND DECLARING AN 6 EMERGENCY. 7 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho: 8 SECTION 1. That Section 33-512, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby 9 amended to read as follows: 10 33-512. GOVERNANCE OF SCHOOLS. The board of trustees of each school dis- 11 trict shall have the following powers and duties: 12 1. To fix the days of the year and the hours of the day when schools 13 shall be in session. However: 14 (a) Each school district shall annually adopt and implement a school cal- 15 endar which provides its students at each grade level with the following 16 minimum number of instructional hours: 17 Grades Hours 18 9-12 990 19 4-8 900 20 1-3 810 21 K 450 22 (b) School assemblies, testing and other instructionally related activi- 23 ties involving students directly may be included in the required instruc- 24 tional hours. 25 (c) When approved by a local school board, annual instructional hour 26 requirements stated in paragraph (a) may be reduced as follows: 27 (i) Up to a total of twenty-two (22) hours to accommodate staff 28 development activities conducted on such days as the local school 29 board deems appropriate. 30 (ii) Up to a total of eleven (11) hours of emergency school closures 31 due to adverse weather conditions and facility failures. 32 (iii) Any number of hours determined necessary by the local school 33 board when distributions from the public school income fund are defi- 34 cient in any year and there is no reasonable expectation that the 35 deficiency will be restored or reduced. 36 However, transportation to and from school, passing times between classes, 37 recess and lunch periods shall not be included. 38 (d) Student and staff activities related to the opening and closing of 39 the school year, grade reporting, program planning, staff meetings, and 40 other classroom and building management activities shall not be counted as 41 instructional time or in the reductions provided in paragraph (c)(i) of 42 this section. 43 (e) For multiple shift programs, this rule applies to each shift (i.e., 2 1 each student must have access to the minimum annual required hours of 2 instructions). 3 (f) The instructional time requirement for grade 12 students may be 4 reduced by action of a local school board for an amount of time not to 5 exceed eleven (11) hours of instructional time. 6 (g) The state superintendent of public instruction may grant an exemption 7 from the provisions of this section for an individual building within a 8 district, when the closure of that building, for unforeseen circumstances, 9 does not affect the attendance of other buildings within the district. 10 2. To adopt and carry on, and provide for the financing of, a total edu- 11 cational program for the district. Such programs in other than elementary 12 school districts may include education programs for out-of-school youth and 13 adults; and such districts may provide classes in kindergarten; 14 3. To provide, or require pupils to be provided with, suitable textbooks 15 and supplies, and for advice on textbook selections may appoint a textbook 16 adoption committee as provided in section 33-512A, Idaho Code; 17 4. To protect the morals and health of the pupils; 18 5. To exclude from school, children not of school age; 19 6. To prescribe rules for the disciplining of unruly or insubordinate 20 pupils, such rules to be included in a district discipline code adopted by the 21 board of trustees and a summarized version thereof to be provided in writing 22 at the beginning of each school year to the teachers and students in the dis- 23 trict in a manner consistent with the student's age, grade and level of aca- 24 demic achievement; 25 7. To exclude from school, pupils with contagious or infectious diseases 26 who are diagnosed or suspected as having a contagious or infectious disease or 27 those who are not immune and have been exposed to a contagious or infectious 28 disease; and to close school on order of the state board of health or local 29 health authorities; 30 8. To equip and maintain a suitable library or libraries in the school or 31 schools and to exclude therefrom, and from the schools, all books, tracts, 32 papers, and catechisms of sectarian nature; 33 9. To determine school holidays. Any listing of school holidays shall 34 include not less than the following: New Year's Day, Memorial Day, Indepen- 35 dence Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day. Other days listed in section 36 73-108, Idaho Code, if the same shall fall on a school day, shall be observed 37 with appropriate ceremonies; and any days the state board of education may 38 designate, following the proclamation by the governor, shall be school holi- 39 days; 40 10. To erect and maintain on each schoolhouse or school grounds a suitable 41 flagstaff or flagpole, and display thereon the flag of the United States of 42 America on all days, except during inclement weather, when the school is in 43 session; and for each Veterans Day, each school in session shall conduct and 44 observe an appropriate program of at least one (1) class period remembering 45 and honoring American veterans; 46 11. To prohibit entrance to each schoolhouse or school grounds, to pro- 47 hibit loitering in schoolhouses or on school grounds and to provide for the 48 removal from each schoolhouse or school grounds of any individual or individu- 49 als who disrupt the educational processes or whose presence is detrimental to 50 the morals, health, safety, academic learning or discipline of the pupils. A 51 person who disrupts the educational process or whose presence is detrimental 52 to the morals, health, safety, academic learning or discipline of the pupils 53 or who loiters in schoolhouses or on school grounds, is guilty of a misde- 54 meanor. 55 12. To supervise and regulate, including by contract with established 3 1 entities, those extracurricular activities which are by definition outside of 2 or in addition to the regular academic courses or curriculum of a public 3 school, and which extracurricular activities shall not be considered to be a 4 property, liberty or contract right of any student, and such extracurricular 5 activities shall not be deemed a necessary element of a public school educa- 6 tion, but shall be considered to be a privilege. 7 13. To govern the school district in compliance with state law and rules 8 of the state board of education. 9 14. To submit to the superintendent of public instruction not later than 10 July 1 of each year documentation which meets the reporting requirements of 11 the federal gun-free schools act of 1994 as contained within the federal 12 improving America's schools act of 1994. 13 15. To require that all persons hired for the first time by the district 14 or who have been in the employ of the district five (5) years or less, undergo 15 a criminal history check as provided in section 33-130, Idaho Code. All such 16 employees who are required to undergo a criminal history check shall obtain 17 the history check within three (3) months of starting employment, or for 18 employees with five (5) years or less with the district, within three (3) 19 months from the date such employee is notified that he must undergo a criminal 20 history check. Such employees shall pay the cost of the criminal history 21 check. If the criminal history check shows that the employee has been con- 22 victed of a felony crime enumerated in section 33-1208, Idaho Code, it shall 23 be grounds for immediate termination, dismissal or other personnel action of 24 the district, except that it shall be the right of the school district to 25 evaluate whether an individual convicted of one (1) of these crimes and having 26 been incarcerated for that crime shall be hired. The district may require any 27 or all persons who have been employed continuously with the same district for 28 more than five (5) years, to undergo a criminal history check as provided in 29 section 33-130, Idaho Code. If the district elects to require criminal history 30 checks of such employees, the district shall pay the costs of the criminal 31 history check or reimburse employees for such cost. A substitute teacher who 32 has undergone a criminal history check at the request of one (1) district in 33 which he has been employed as a substitute shall not be required to undergo an 34 additional criminal history check at the request of any other district in 35 which he is employed as a substitute if the teacher has obtained a criminal 36 history check within the previous three (3) years. If the district next 37 employing the substitute still elects to require another criminal history 38 check within the three (3) year period, that district shall pay the cost of 39 the criminal history check or reimburse the substitute teacher for such cost. 40 16. Each board of trustees of a school district shall be responsible for 41 developing a system for registering volunteers or contractors consistent with 42 maintaining a safe environment for their students. 43 SECTION 2. An emergency existing therefor, which emergency is hereby 44 declared to exist, this act shall be in full force and effect on and after its 45 passage and approval.
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE RS 12832 The purpose of this bill is to amend section 33-512, Idaho Code, to authorize a reduction in the number of hours of instructional time required when distribution from the Public School Income Fund is deficient. FISCAL IMPACT There is no fiscal impact to the General Fund or any local unit of government. Contact: Senator Gary J. Schroeder Idaho Senate 332-1324 S 1091