2003 Legislation
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SENATE BILL NO. 1162 – Budget limit, mosquito/pest control

SENATE BILL NO. 1162

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S1162.........................................................by STATE AFFAIRS
PEST CONTROL - MOSQUITO ABATEMENT - Amends existing law to exempt pest control
and mosquito abatement from the three percent cap from moneys raised by
property taxes, upon a public hearing being held and a determination that the
public health or economic interests could be adversely affected by insects or
by invasive species.
                                                                        
03/11    Senate intro - 1st rdg - to printing
03/12    Rpt prt - to Loc Gov

Bill Text


                                                                        
                                                                        
  ||||              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ||||
 Fifty-seventh Legislature                 First Regular Session - 2003
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                       IN THE SENATE
                                                                        
                                    SENATE BILL NO. 1162
                                                                        
                                 BY STATE AFFAIRS COMMITTEE
                                                                        
  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO LIMITATION ON BUDGET REQUESTS FROM PROPERTY TAXES;  AMENDING  SEC-
  3        TION  63-802,  IDAHO  CODE,  TO EXEMPT PEST CONTROL AND MOSQUITO ABATEMENT
  4        ACTIVITIES FROM THE THREE PERCENT CAP, UPON A PUBLIC  HEARING  BEING  HELD
  5        AND  A DETERMINATION THAT THE PUBLIC HEALTH OR ECONOMIC INTERESTS COULD BE
  6        ADVERSELY AFFECTED BY INSECTS OR BY INVASIVE SPECIES; DECLARING  AN  EMER-
  7        GENCY AND PROVIDING RETROACTIVE APPLICATION.
                                                                        
  8    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
                                                                        
  9        SECTION  1.  That  Section  63-802, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
 10    amended to read as follows:
                                                                        
 11        63-802.  LIMITATION ON BUDGET REQUESTS -- LIMITATION  ON  TAX  CHARGES  --
 12    EXCEPTIONS.  (1)  Except as provided in subsection (3) of this section for tax
 13    year 1995, and each year thereafter, no taxing district shall certify a budget
 14    request for an amount of property tax revenues to  finance  an  annual  budget
 15    that exceeds the greater of:
 16        (a)  The  dollar  amount of property taxes certified for its annual budget
 17        for any one (1) of the three (3) tax years preceding the current tax year,
 18        whichever is greater, which amount may be increased by a growth factor  of
 19        not  to  exceed  three  percent (3%) plus the amount of revenue that would
 20        have been generated by applying the levy of the previous year, not includ-
 21        ing any levy described in subsection (4) of this section, to any  increase
 22        in  market  value  subject  to taxation resulting from new construction or
 23        change of land use classification as evidenced by the value shown  on  the
 24        new  construction  roll  compiled pursuant to section 63-301A, Idaho Code;
 25        and by the value of annexation during the previous calendar year, as  cer-
 26        tified by the state tax commission for market values of operating property
 27        of public utilities and by the county assessor; or
 28        (b)  The  dollar  amount of property taxes certified for its annual budget
 29        during the last year in which a levy was made; or
 30        (c)  The dollar amount of the actual budget request, if  the  taxing  dis-
 31        trict is newly created; or
 32        (d)  In  the  case of school districts, the restriction imposed in section
 33        33-802, Idaho Code; or
 34        (e)  In the case of a nonschool district for which less than  the  maximum
 35        allowable  increase  in  the dollar amount of property taxes is  certified
 36        for annual budget purposes in any one (1) year, such a  district  may,  in
 37        any  following year, recover the foregone increase by certifying, in addi-
 38        tion to any increase otherwise allowed, an amount not to exceed  one  hun-
 39        dred  percent  (100%) of the increase originally foregone. Said additional
 40        amount shall be included in future calculations for increases as  allowed;
 41        or
 42        (f)  In  the case of cities, if the immediately preceding year's levy sub-
 43        ject to the limitation provided by this section, is less than  0.004,  the
                                                                        
                                           2
                                                                        
  1        city  may  increase  its  budget by an amount not to exceed the difference
  2        between 0.004 and actual prior year's levy multiplied by the prior  year's
  3        market  value  for  assessment  purposes.  The  additional  amount must be
  4        approved by sixty percent (60%) of the voters voting on the question at an
  5        election called for that purpose and held on the date in May  or  November
  6        provided by law, and may  be included in the annual budget of the city for
  7        purposes of this section; or
  8        (g)  A library district may submit to the electors within the district the
  9        question of whether the budget from property tax revenues may be increased
 10        beyond  the  amount  authorized  in  this section, but not beyond the levy
 11        authorized in section 33-2724, Idaho Code. The additional amount  must  be
 12        approved  by  sixty-six  and  two-thirds  percent (66 2/3%) or more of the
 13        voters voting on the question at an election called for that  purpose  and
 14        held  on the May or November dates provided by section 34-106, Idaho Code.
 15        If approved by the  required  minimum  sixty-six  and  two-thirds  percent
 16        (66 2/3%)  of  the  voters  voting  at the election, the new budget amount
 17        shall be the base budget for the purposes of this section; or
 18        (h)  In the instance or case of cooperative service agencies, the restric-
 19        tions imposed in sections 33-315 through 33-318, Idaho Code; or
 20        (i)  In the instance or case of pest control districts  or  counties  per-
 21        forming  pest  control  functions  pursuant to chapter 26, title 25, Idaho
 22        Code, the restrictions imposed in chapter 26, title 25, Idaho Code, and in
 23        the instance or case of mosquito abatement districts pursuant  to  chapter
 24        28,  title  39,  Idaho Code, the restrictions imposed in chapter 28, title
 25        39, Idaho Code, after a public hearing has been held within the county  or
 26        counties  of the district or within the county if the county is performing
 27        the pest control or mosquito abatement function and a  determination  that
 28        the  public  health  or  economic interests could be adversely affected by
 29        insects or by invasive species.
 30        (2)  In the case of fire districts, during the year immediately  following
 31    the election of a public utility or public utilities to consent to be provided
 32    fire protection pursuant to section 31-1422, Idaho Code, the maximum amount of
 33    property  tax  revenues  permitted  in  subsection  (1) of this section may be
 34    increased by an amount equal to the current year's taxable value of  the  con-
 35    senting  public  utility or public utilities multiplied by that portion of the
 36    prior year's levy subject to the limitation provided by subsection (1) of this
 37    section.
 38        (3)  No board of county commissioners shall set  a  levy,  nor  shall  the
 39    state  tax  commission approve a levy for annual budget purposes which exceeds
 40    the limitation imposed in subsection (1) of this section, unless authority  to
 41    exceed  such  limitation  has  been  approved  by  a  majority  of  the taxing
 42    district's electors voting on the question at an election called for that pur-
 43    pose and held pursuant to section 34-106, Idaho Code, provided  however,  that
 44    such voter approval shall be for a period of not to exceed two (2) years.
 45        (4)  The  amount of property tax revenues to finance an annual budget does
 46    not include revenues from nonproperty tax sources, and does not include  reve-
 47    nue  from levies that are voter approved for bonds, override levies or supple-
 48    mental levies, plant facilities reserve fund  levies,  school  emergency  fund
 49    levies or for levies applicable to newly annexed property or for levies appli-
 50    cable to new construction as evidenced by the value of property subject to the
 51    occupancy  tax  pursuant  to section 63-317, Idaho Code, for the preceding tax
 52    year.
                                                                        
 53        SECTION 2.  An emergency existing  therefor,  which  emergency  is  hereby
 54    declared to exist, this act shall be in full force and effect on and after its
                                                                        
                                           3
                                                                        
  1    passage and approval, and retroactively to January 1, 2003.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


                       STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
                                 
                            RS 12940C1
                                 
The West Nile virus is expected to break out in Idaho in the
coming months. This may require aggressive control of mosquitos. This is
also occurring on top of a record warm winter in many areas of the
Northwest which benefits survival and reproduction of insect pests.

There are two separate legal mechanisms which allow local
governments to control insect and other pests. Both come under the 3
percent cap on budget increases.

This proposal would allow for the lifting of the 3 percent cap
following a public hearing and a determination that the public health or
economic interests could be adversely affected by insects or by invasive
species.


                          FISCAL IMPACT
                                 
There would be minimal property tax increases up to the allowed
levy limit for counties or mosquito abatement districts, but other costs
to the economy and taxpayers should be reduced as a result of control
efforts. The West Nile virus could result in considerable costs for
public health and medical costs for humans and affected animals.














Contact
          Name:     Senator Laird Noh
     Phone: 332-1333

STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL NOTE                                                S 1162