2008 Legislation
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HOUSE BILL NO. 686<br /> – Highway Preservation Fuel Tax

HOUSE BILL NO. 686

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H0686.........................................by TRANSPORTATION AND DEFENSE
FUELS TAX - Adds to and amends existing law relating to fuel taxes to
increase the annual fee for gaseous fuel permits; to increase the amount
required to be secured by a distributor's bond; to provide that the bond
applies to the bonding requirements of Chapter 48, Title 63, Idaho Code; to
provide an exception to the taxation limitations of Chapter 24, Title 64,
Idaho Code; to provide definitions; to provide for imposition of the
highway preservation fuel tax; to provide for payment of the tax; to
provide for distribution of tax revenues; to require distributor reports;
to require bonding; to provide recordkeeping requirements; to provide for
revocation or cancellation of licenses; to provide penalties for doing
business in Idaho without a valid license; to provide for enforcement; to
authorize exchange of information agreements; to provide rulemaking
authority for administration of the program; and to provide for violations
and penalties.

03/25    House intro - 1st rdg - to printing
    Rpt prt - Held at Desk
03/31    Ref'd to W/M

Bill Text




                                                                       
  ]]]]              LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO             ]]]]
 Fifty-ninth Legislature                   Second Regular Session - 2008

                                                                       

                              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                                     HOUSE BILL NO. 686

                          BY TRANSPORTATION AND DEFENSE COMMITTEE

  1                                        AN ACT
  2    RELATING TO THE HIGHWAY PRESERVATION FUEL TAX; AMENDING SECTION 63-2424, IDAHO
  3        CODE, TO INCREASE THE ANNUAL FEE FOR GASEOUS FUEL PERMITS;  AMENDING  SEC-
  4        TION 63-2428, IDAHO CODE, TO INCREASE THE AMOUNT REQUIRED TO BE SECURED BY
  5        A  DISTRIBUTOR'S  BOND AND TO PROVIDE THAT THE BOND APPLIES TO THE BONDING
  6        REQUIREMENTS OF  CHAPTER  48,  TITLE  63,  IDAHO  CODE;  AMENDING  SECTION
  7        63-2431,  IDAHO  CODE, TO PROVIDE AN EXCEPTION TO THE TAXATION LIMITATIONS
  8        OF CHAPTER 24, TITLE 63, IDAHO CODE; AND AMENDING TITLE 63, IDAHO CODE, BY
  9        THE ADDITION OF A NEW CHAPTER 48, TITLE 63, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE DEFINI-
 10        TIONS, TO PROVIDE FOR IMPOSITION OF THE HIGHWAY PRESERVATION FUEL TAX,  TO
 11        PROVIDE  FOR  PAYMENT OF THE TAX, TO PROVIDE FOR DISTRIBUTION OF TAX REVE-
 12        NUES, TO REQUIRE DISTRIBUTOR  REPORTS,  TO  REQUIRE  BONDING,  TO  PROVIDE
 13        RECORDKEEPING  REQUIREMENTS,  TO PROVIDE FOR REVOCATION OR CANCELLATION OF
 14        LICENSES, TO PROVIDE PENALTIES FOR DOING BUSINESS IN IDAHO WITHOUT A VALID
 15        LICENSE, TO PROVIDE FOR ENFORCEMENT OF THE PROVISIONS OF CHAPTER 48, TITLE
 16        63, IDAHO CODE, TO AUTHORIZE EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION AGREEMENTS,  TO  PRO-
 17        VIDE  RULEMAKING  AUTHORITY FOR ADMINISTRATION OF THE PROGRAM BY THE STATE
 18        TAX COMMISSION AND TO PROVIDE FOR VIOLATIONS AND PENALTIES.

 19    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:

 20        SECTION 1.  That Section 63-2424, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
 21    amended to read as follows:

 22        63-2424.  GASEOUS  FUELS.  (1) In the case of special fuels which are in a
 23    gaseous form, the commission shall provide by rule the method to be  used  for
 24    converting  the  measurement  of the fuel to the equivalent of gallons for the
 25    purpose of applying tax rates. The method provided shall cause  the  tax  rate
 26    provided  in  section  63-2402,  Idaho  Code, to apply to an amount of gaseous
 27    fuels having energy equal to one (1) gallon of gasoline.
 28        (2)  As an alternative to the provisions of subsection (1)  of  this  sec-
 29    tion,  an  annual  fee in lieu of the excise tax may be collected on a vehicle
 30    powered by gaseous fuels. The rate of the fee shall be based on the  following
 31    schedule  for all types of gaseous fuels as adjusted by the formula for prora-
 32    tion set out below. The permits shall be sold by gaseous  fuels  vendors  dis-
 33    pensing gaseous fuels into motor vehicles.
 34           VEHICLE TONNAGE (GVW)           FEE
 35                  0 --  8,000            $ 60.00105.00
 36              8,001 -- 16,000            $ 89.00155.00
 37             16,001 -- 26,000            $179.00313.00
 38             26,001 and above            $208.00364.00
 39    Permits  for  vehicles which are converted to gaseous fuels after the first of
 40    July in any year shall have the fee prorated for  the  appropriate  number  of
 41    months  until  renewal.  The commission shall provide by rule the method to be
 42    used for converting the measurement of fuel to the equivalent of  gallons  for
 43    the  purpose  of applying increases in tax rates after this law becomes effec-

                                       2

  1    tive. A decal issued by the commission shall be displayed in any  vehicle  for
  2    which  a  permit  is issued hereunder as evidence that the annual fee has been
  3    paid in lieu of the fuel tax. This decal shall be displayed in  a  conspicuous
  4    place.

  5        SECTION  2.  That  Section 63-2428, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
  6    amended to read as follows:

  7        63-2428.  BONDING. (1) At the time  an  application  for  a  distributor's
  8    license  under  section  63-2427A, Idaho Code, is submitted to the commission,
  9    the applicant shall file a bond with the commission conditioned upon  faithful
 10    performance  of  all  of  the  requirements of this chapter and of chapter 48,
 11    title 63, Idaho Code. The total amount of the bond shall be fixed by the  com-
 12    mission  and  shall  be equivalent to at least twice the estimated average tax
 13    liability for the reporting period for which the applicant will be required to
 14    file a distributor's report under section  63-2406,  Idaho  Code,  or  section
 15    63-4805,  Idaho  Code.  The  bond required by this section shall in no case be
 16    less than one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,0500)  nor more than two three
 17    hundred thousand dollars ($2300,000). Based on prior  years'  experience,  the
 18    total amount required to be secured by the bond may be increased or reduced by
 19    the  commission at any time. The bond will be waived if the commission is sat-
 20    isfied that the distributor has  the  financial  responsibility  to  meet  the
 21    required  bond  amount. Financial responsibility may be determined by the com-
 22    mission upon review of all relevant  public  documents  including  appropriate
 23    county records and records of tax payments to the state of Idaho. The distrib-
 24    utor  can be required to provide a commercial credit rating, balance sheet, or
 25    income statement to demonstrate present financial solvency,  i.e. ownership of
 26    real and/or personal property, the unencumbered value  of  which  exceeds  the
 27    bond  amount  otherwise  required.  If such financial solvency is established,
 28    and if the distributor has been doing business in Idaho as a licensed distrib-
 29    utor for five (5) or more consecutive years without a default in  the  payment
 30    of  taxes  imposed in this chapter or chapter 48, title 63, Idaho Code, finan-
 31    cial responsibility shall be presumed.  Any bond  given  in  conjunction  with
 32    this chapter shall be a continuing instrument, and shall cover the period dur-
 33    ing which the license in connection with which the bond is given is in effect,
 34    unless the surety on the bond is released or discharged by the commission. Any
 35    surety  on  any  bond furnished by a licensee shall be discharged and released
 36    from any and all liability to the state accruing on the bond after the expira-
 37    tion of thirty (30) days from the date upon which the surety shall have lodged
 38    with the commission a written request  to  be  released  and  discharged.  The
 39    request shall not operate to relieve, release or discharge the surety from any
 40    liability  accrued,  or which will accrue, before the expiration of the thirty
 41    (30) day period. The commission shall promptly, upon receipt of the notice  of
 42    the request, notify the licensee and require him to furnish a new bond. Unless
 43    the  licensee  files  a new bond with the commission in the amount provided in
 44    this section before the expiration of the thirty (30) day period, the  commis-
 45    sion shall immediately cancel the licensee's license.
 46        (2)  In  the event that any taxes due under the provisions of this chapter
 47    or chapter 48, title 63, Idaho Code, are not paid by a  licensed  distributor,
 48    and  the  unpaid   taxes are assessed by the commission, and after all avenues
 49    for appeal of the assessment have been exhausted, the commission may apply the
 50    unpaid tax liability against the bond required by this section.

 51        SECTION 3.  That Section 63-2431, Idaho Code, be, and the same  is  hereby
 52    amended to read as follows:

                                       3

  1        63-2431.  TAX  IN  LIEU OF ALL OTHER TAXES IMPOSED -- EXCEPTION. The taxes
  2    imposed by this chapter shall be in lieu of all other  excise  taxes,  license
  3    fees  or property taxes imposed upon gasoline, aircraft engine fuel or special
  4    fuels by this state or any political subdivision of this state, except as pro-
  5    vided in chapter 48, title 63, Idaho Code.

  6        SECTION 4.  That Title 63, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby  amended
  7    by  the addition thereto of a NEW CHAPTER, to be known and designated as Chap-
  8    ter 48, Title 63, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:

  9                                      CHAPTER 48
 10                            HIGHWAY PRESERVATION FUEL TAX

 11        63-4801.  DEFINITIONS. As used in this chapter:
 12        (1)  "Commission" means the Idaho state tax commission.
 13        (2)  "Distributor" means any person who receives motor fuel in this state,
 14    and includes a special fuels dealer. Any person who sells or receives  gaseous
 15    fuels  shall not be considered a distributor unless the gaseous fuel is deliv-
 16    ered into the fuel supply tank or tanks of a motor vehicle not then  owned  or
 17    controlled by him.
 18        (3)  "Motor  fuel" means gasoline, special fuels, aircraft engine fuels or
 19    any other fuels suitable for the operation or propulsion  of  motor  vehicles,
 20    motor boats or aircraft.
 21        (4)  "Purchase  price"  means  the price paid by the distributor for motor
 22    fuel received by the distributor as specified in section 63-2403, Idaho Code.

 23        63-4802.  IMPOSITION OF HIGHWAY PRESERVATION FUEL TAX UPON MOTOR FUEL. (1)
 24    A highway preservation fuel tax is hereby imposed upon gross  purchases  by  a
 25    distributor  of  motor  fuel in this state at two percent (2%) of the purchase
 26    price paid by the distributor. The tax shall  be  imposed  without  regard  to
 27    whether  use  is  on a governmental basis or otherwise, unless exempted by the
 28    provisions of this chapter. The tax imposed  by  this  subsection  (1)  is  an
 29    excise  tax,  the legal incidence of which is imposed upon the distributor who
 30    purchases the motor fuel.
 31        (2)  The tax shall be paid by distributors upon the distributor's  receipt
 32    of motor fuel in this state.
 33        (3)  The tax imposed in subsection (1) of this section does not apply to:
 34        (a)  Special fuels that have been dyed at a refinery or terminal under the
 35        provisions  of  26 U.S.C. section 4082 and regulations adopted thereunder,
 36        or under the federal clean air  act  and  regulations  adopted  thereunder
 37        except as provided in section 63-2425, Idaho Code; or
 38        (b)  Special  fuel  dispensed into a motor vehicle which uses gaseous spe-
 39        cial fuels and which displays a valid gaseous special fuels  permit  under
 40        section 63-2424, Idaho Code; or
 41        (c)  Special  fuels  that are gaseous special fuels, as defined in section
 42        63-2401, Idaho Code, except that part thereof that is delivered  into  the
 43        fuel supply tank or tanks of a motor vehicle; or
 44        (d)  Aircraft  engine  fuel  subject  to  tax under section 63-2408, Idaho
 45        Code.

 46        63-4803.  PAYMENT OF TAX. The highway preservation  fuel  tax  imposed  by
 47    section  63-4802, Idaho Code, shall be paid by the distributor, and is imposed
 48    upon the purchase price paid on gross purchases of motor fuel by the distribu-
 49    tor at the rate specified in section 63-4802, Idaho Code.  The  tax  shall  be
 50    remitted with the distributor's monthly report as required in section 63-4805,

                                       4

  1    Idaho Code.

  2        63-4804.  DISTRIBUTION  OF  TAX  REVENUES. (1) An amount of money equal to
  3    the actual cost of collecting, administering and enforcing the highway preser-
  4    vation fuel tax provisions by the commission, as determined by the commission,
  5    shall be retained by the commission. The amount  retained  by  the  commission
  6    shall  not exceed the amount authorized to be expended by appropriation by the
  7    legislature. Any unencumbered balance in excess of the actual cost of collect-
  8    ing, administering and enforcing the highway preservation fuel tax by the com-
  9    mission at the end of each fiscal year shall be  distributed  to  the  highway
 10    distribution account.
 11        (2)  An  amount  of money shall be distributed to the state refund account
 12    sufficient to pay current refund claims. All refunds authorized by the commis-
 13    sion to be paid under this  chapter  shall  be  paid  from  the  state  refund
 14    account. Such moneys are hereby continuously appropriated.

 15        63-4805.  DISTRIBUTOR REPORTS. (1)  Each distributor shall, not later than
 16    the  last day of each calendar month or for such other reporting period as the
 17    commission may authorize, render to the commission an accurate report  of  all
 18    moneys  paid for motor fuel received by him in this state during the preceding
 19    reporting period. The report shall be made in the manner and on forms required
 20    by the commission.
 21        (2)  The distributor's report shall include:
 22        (a)  An itemized statement  of  the  total  moneys  paid  for  motor  fuel
 23        received during the preceding calendar month; and
 24        (b)  Other information as the commission may require for the proper admin-
 25        istration of this chapter.
 26        (3)  The  report  shall be accompanied by a remittance of the tax shown to
 27    be due on the report, together with applicable interest and penalty if any are
 28    due, unless the amounts due are paid by electronic funds transfer in the  man-
 29    ner provided in section 67-2026, Idaho Code.
 30        (4)  Any  distributor  required to pay the tax imposed by this chapter who
 31    fails to pay such tax shall be liable to the commission for the amount of  tax
 32    not  remitted plus applicable interest or penalty. The commission shall assess
 33    interest and collect penalties in accordance with the  provisions  of  section
 34    63-2434, Idaho Code.

 35        63-4806.  BONDING.  (1)  At  the  time  an application for a distributor's
 36    license, issued pursuant to section 63-2427A, Idaho Code, is submitted to  the
 37    commission,  the  applicant  shall file a bond with the commission conditioned
 38    upon faithful performance of all of the requirements of this  chapter  and  as
 39    required under section 63-2428, Idaho Code.
 40        (2)  In  the event that any taxes due under the provisions of this chapter
 41    are not paid by a licensed distributor, and the unpaid taxes are  assessed  by
 42    the  commission,  and after all avenues for appeal of the assessment have been
 43    exhausted, the commission may apply the unpaid tax liability against the  bond
 44    required by this section.

 45        63-4807.  REQUIRED  RECORDS. (1) Every distributor and every special fuels
 46    dealer and every person reporting, manufacturing,  refining,  dealing,  trans-
 47    porting  or  storing  gasoline,  aircraft engine fuel or special fuels in this
 48    state shall keep records, receipts, invoices and other  pertinent  records  as
 49    the  commission may require. Records required and all other relevant books and
 50    records shall be available for inspection by the commission at all times  dur-
 51    ing regular recordkeeper's business hours.

                                       5

  1        (2)  Records  required in subsection (1) of this section shall be kept for
  2    a period of three (3) years from the date on which the distributor's report or
  3    special fuels dealer's return to which they relate was required  to  be  filed
  4    with the commission.

  5        63-4808.  REVOCATION  OR  CANCELLATION  OF LICENSE. (1) The commission may
  6    revoke the license of a distributor or a carrier licensed in Idaho  under  the
  7    international fuel tax agreement (IFTA) in any of the following circumstances:
  8        (a)  The  licensee  refuses  or  neglects to comply with the provisions of
  9        this chapter or rules of the commission promulgated pursuant to this chap-
 10        ter;
 11        (b)  When, upon investigation, the commission ascertains or finds that the
 12        person to whom the license was issued is no longer engaged in business  as
 13        a  distributor  or an Idaho IFTA carrier and has not been so engaged for a
 14        period of six (6) months prior to the cancellation; or
 15        (c)  The licensee files a written request with the commission asking  that
 16        the  license  be canceled and the commission determines upon investigation
 17        that the licensee is no longer a person required to be a licensed distrib-
 18        utor or required to have an IFTA license.
 19        (2)  In the case of a cancellation under subsection (1)(c)  of  this  sec-
 20    tion,  the cancellation shall not be effective nor shall the licensee's surety
 21    be discharged from any bond unless the licensee has paid to the state of Idaho
 22    all taxes imposed under this chapter, including all  interest,  penalties  and
 23    additional amounts that may have accrued.
 24        (3)  In  the  case  of  revocation of a license under subsection (1)(a) or
 25    (1)(b) of this section, prior to revoking the license,  the  commission  shall
 26    give  notice of the proposed revocation to the licensee in the manner provided
 27    in section 63-3045, Idaho Code, which shall be subject to review  as  provided
 28    in  section  63-3045,  Idaho  Code.  If  a petition for redetermination of the
 29    license revocation is not filed within the time period allowed, the determina-
 30    tion shall become final as provided in section 63-3045B, Idaho Code. The state
 31    tax commission shall not issue a new license after the revocation of a license
 32    unless the commission is satisfied that the former holder of the  license  has
 33    filed  all  returns  and  reported  and paid all taxes, interest and penalties
 34    required by this chapter, and such person has corrected any  other  violations
 35    of this chapter upon which the revocation was based.

 36        63-4809.  DOING  BUSINESS  WITHOUT  A LICENSE -- PENALTIES. Any person who
 37    engages in the business as a distributor or a  special  fuels  dealer  without
 38    being the holder of a valid license shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. Each day
 39    of business without a valid license shall constitute a separate offense.

 40        63-4810.  ENFORCEMENT  PROVISIONS.  For  the  purpose  of carrying out its
 41    duties to enforce or administer the provisions of this chapter, the commission
 42    shall have the powers  and  duties  provided  by  sections  63-3038,  63-3039,
 43    63-3042  through  63-3066,  63-3068,  63-3071,    63-3074  through 63-3078 and
 44    63-217, Idaho Code, which sections are incorporated  by  reference  herein  as
 45    though set out verbatim.

 46        63-4811.  EXCHANGE  OF  INFORMATION  AGREEMENTS.  (1)  For  the purpose of
 47    administering the provisions of this chapter, the  commission  and  the  Idaho
 48    transportation  department  may  enter  into  such  written agreements for the
 49    exchange of information or delegation of authority or both as  the  commission
 50    and  the  department  may  find necessary to properly implement the letter and
 51    intent of the provisions of this chapter.

                                       6

  1        (2)  The commission may enter into cooperative agreements as a part of  or
  2    in  addition  to any authorized by section 63-2442A, Idaho Code, and in accor-
  3    dance with the provisions of that section for the administration and  enforce-
  4    ment of this chapter.

  5        63-4812.  ADMINISTRATION.  The  commission shall enforce the provisions of
  6    this chapter and may prescribe, adopt, and enforce reasonable  rules  relating
  7    to the administration and enforcement of these provisions.

  8        63-4813.  VIOLATIONS  AND PENALTIES. (1) It shall be unlawful for any per-
  9    son to:
 10        (a)  Refuse, or knowingly and intentionally fail  to  make  and  file  any
 11        statement  required  by  this  chapter  in  the  manner or within the time
 12        required;
 13        (b)  Willfully fail to pay any tax due or any fee required by this chapter
 14        or any related penalties or interest;
 15        (c)  Knowingly and with intent to evade or to aid in the  evasion  of  the
 16        tax  imposed  by  this  chapter to make any false statement or conceal any
 17        material fact in any record, return, or affidavit  provided  for  in  this
 18        chapter;
 19        (d)  Conduct any activities requiring a license under this chapter without
 20        a license or after a license has been surrendered, canceled or revoked; or
 21        (e)  Fail  to  keep  and  maintain  the books and records required by this
 22        chapter.
 23        (2)  It shall be unlawful for any retail dealer in motor fuel who is not a
 24    licensed distributor or for any person in the state  of  Idaho  other  than  a
 25    licensed  distributor to purchase, receive or accept any motor fuel upon which
 26    tax imposed by this chapter has not been paid.
 27        (3)  It shall be unlawful for any person, including a  licensed  distribu-
 28    tor,  to sell or transfer any fuel upon which tax required by this chapter has
 29    not been paid to any person unless such sale or transfer is authorized by this
 30    chapter.
 31        (4)  Any person violating any  provision  specified  in  this  section  is
 32    guilty  of  a  misdemeanor,  unless  the act is by any other law of this state
 33    declared to be a felony, and upon conviction is punishable by a  fine  of  not
 34    less  than  one  hundred  dollars  ($100)  nor  more than one thousand dollars
 35    ($1,000).
 36        (5)  The fine and imprisonment provided for in this section  shall  be  in
 37    addition to any other penalty imposed by any other provision of this chapter.

Statement of Purpose / Fiscal Impact


                    STATEMENT OF PURPOSE

                          RS 18152

  This legislation relates to the Highway Preservation Fuel
  Tax.  It increases the annual fee for gaseous fuel permits,
  and increases the amount required to be secured by a
  distributor's bond.  The legislation adds a new Chapter 48,
  title 63, Idaho Code to provide definitions, to provide for
  imposition of the Highway Preservation Fuel Tax, to provide
  for payment and distribution of tax revenues.     
                      
 
                        FISCAL NOTE

  The legislation will result in an increase of $48,000,000 to
  the general fund.  (The effect of increasing the annual fee
  for gaseous fuel permits will be minimal.)
  
  
  


        
  Contact
  Name:     Representative Shirley Ringo  
  Phone:    332-1032
            Representative James Ruchti   
            Representative Phylis King    
            Representative Sue Chew  
            Representative Nicole LeFavour
            Representative Bill Killen    
  
            
  
  
  
  
  STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/FISCAL IMPACT                        H 686